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• The thermophysical properties of binary mixtures of 2-methyl-2-butanol with alkoxy ethanols viz., 2-ethoxyethanol, 2-propoxyethanol and 2-butoxyethanol. • The values of V m E are negative for all binary mixtures representing the attractive interactions. • Theoretical analysis of V m E has also been done using the Prigogine–Flory–Patterson theory. • All the excess and deviation parameters have been correlated to the composition with the help of Redlich-Kister type polynomial. • FT-IR spectra of these liquid mixtures have also been studied. In this article, the intermolecular interactions in the binary liquid mixtures of 2-methyl-2-butanol with alkoxyethanols viz., 2-ethoxyethanol, 2-propoxyethanol and 2-butoxyethanol have been interpreted using thermophysical properties. Density (ρ), viscosity (η) and speed of sound (u) of pure components and their binary mixtures have been measured over the entire range of composition at 298.15, 303.15 and 308.15 K and at pressure p = 0.10 MPa. The experimental data were used to calculate the thermophysical properties such as excess molar volume (V m E), excess molar isentropic compressibility (K s , m E), excess speed of sound ( u E), deviation in viscosity (Δ η) and excess Gibbs free energy of activation for viscous flow (Δ G ∗ E ). The changes in these properties with composition and temperature of the liquid mixtures were discussed in terms of intermolecular interactions. Also, the effect of increase in alkyl chain length of alkoxyethanol molecule on these properties has been studied. The excess functions and their deviations have been correlated using Redlich-Kister type polynomial equation. The experimentally measured values of viscosities have been correlated with various semi-empirical relations such as Grunberg-Nissan, Tamura-Kurata, Hind et al., Katti-Chaudhri, McAllister's two parameter model, Heric-Brewer and McAllister's three parameter model. Apart from this, Prigogine-Flory-Patterson (PFP) theory has been used for the estimation of V m E values for studied binary mixtures. FT-IR spectra of these liquid mixtures have also been studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Highlights • Binary mixtures containing amine with alkanol were investigated using volumetric, acoustic and spectral techniques. • Various excess and deviation properties were computed. • Interactions present between unlike molecules were discussed. Abstract This article reports experimental densities ρ and speeds of sound (u) for the binary mixtures of di-n-butylamine and diisopropylamine with 2-butanol and 2-pentanol at a temperature range of (293.15–308.15) K with a temperature step of 5 K over entire composition range and at atmospheric pressure. Various thermodynamic parameters have been calculated using experimental data of densities and speeds of sound. The different parameters calculated are excess molar volume V m E , excess isentropic compressibilities κ s E , deviations in speed of sound u D , apparent molar volumes V ϕ , partial molar volumes V ¯ m , excess partial molar volumes V ¯ m E excess intermolecular free lengths L f E and excess acoustic impedance Z E . These parameters have been analysed in terms of nature and extent of intermolecular interactions. Effects of temperature, chain length and branching on intermolecular interactions have also been examined. Apart from this, FT-IR spectroscopy technique has also used to find more support for the results obtained from the calculated thermodynamic parameters. All the calculated properties have been correlated using Redlich-Kister type polynomial equation by the method of least-squares for the estimation of the binary coefficients and the standard deviations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In continuation to our prior investigational studies on the interactions between binary mixtures of alkoxy alkanols and alcohols, here, we report the thermo-physical properties and spectra analysis of 2-(2-butoxyethoxy) ethanol with CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 OC 2 H 4 O(CH 2 ) 2 OH, viz., 1-hexanol CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 OH, 1-octanol CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 OH and 1-decanol CH 3 (CH 2 ) 9 OH over the entire composition range at T  = (293.15, 298.15, 303.15, 308.15 and 313.15) K. The experimental data of densities and speeds of sound were used to calculate the values of excess functions and deviations in properties. The evaluated properties from experimental data have been construed in terms of the difference in the size of the molecule as well as the strength of specific and non-specific interactions between components of the mixture. The excess functions and their deviations have also been correlated using Redlich-Kister type polynomial equation by the method of least-squares for the estimation of the binary coefficients and the standard deviations. The FT-IR technique has been used to scrutinize the –OH interactions between the binary mixtures and inestimable to spot the influence on the structural variation in the alcohols. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

• The thermophysical properties of binary mixtures of 2-methyl-1-butanol with alkoxy ethanols viz., 2-ethoxyethanol, 2-propoxyethanol and 2-butoxyethanol. • The values of V m E are negative for all binary mixtures representing the attractive interactions. • Theoretical analysis of V m E has also been done using the Prigogine–Flory–Patterson theory. • All the excess and deviation parameters have been correlated to the composition with the help of Redlich-Kister type polynomial. • Using viscosity data of binary liquid mixtures, various semi-empirical relations of viscosity were tested. Density (ρ), viscosity (η) and speed of sound (u) of pure components and binary mixtures of 2-methyl-1-butanol with alkoxyethanols viz., 2-ethoxyethanol, 2-propoxyethanol and 2-butoxyethanol have been measured over the entire range of composition at different temperatures T = (298.15, 303.15 and 308.15) K. Using the experimental data various thermophysical properties such as excess molar volume (V m E), excess molar isentropic compressibility (K s , m E), excess speed of sound (u E), deviation in viscosity (Δη) and excess Gibb's free energy of activation for viscous flow (Δ G ∗ E ) have been calculated. The excess or deviation properties used to define the molecular interactions between like and unlike components. Further, the values of excess and deviation properties have been fitted to the Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. The measured viscosities have been correlated with various semi-empirical relations such as Grunberg-Nissan, Tamura-Kurata, Hind et al., Katti-Chaudhri, McAllister (three body interaction) model, Heric-Brewer and McAllister (four body interaction) model. Apart from this, Prigogine–Flory–Patterson (PFP) theory is also used for the estimation of V m E values for studied binary mixtures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper reports densities ( ρ ) and speeds of sound ( u ) of 1-butoxy-2-propanol CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 OC 3 H 6 OH, 1-propanol CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 OH, 2-propanol (CH 3 ) 2 CHOH, 1-butanol CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 OH and 2-butanol CH 3 CH 2 CH(OH)CH 3 and their binary mixtures with 1-butoxy-2-propanol as a common component, measured at T = (293.15, 298.15, 303.15, 308.15 and 313.15) K over the entire composition range. These experimental values of density and speed of sound were used to calculate the values of excess molar volumes, V m E , deviations in molar isentropic compressibility Δ κ s and deviations in speed of sound u D . Further, experimental densities were used to estimate apparent molar volumes V ϕ , i , partial molar volumes V ‾ m , 1 , excess partial molar volumes V ‾ m , 1 E and their limiting values at infinite dilution V ϕ , i ∞ , V ‾ m , i ∞ and V ‾ m , i E , ∞ respectively. The variations observed in these properties, with composition and temperature, are discussed in terms of molecular interactions due to physical and chemical effects between the unlike molecules of the binary mixtures. These properties, especially excess functions, are found to be quite sensitive towards the intermolecular interactions in liquid mixtures. These excess functions and deviations have also been correlated using Redlich–Kister type polynomial equation by the method of least-squares for the estimation of the binary coefficients and the standard errors. FT-IR studies of these mixtures are also reported. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Highlights: [•] Thermodynamic study for the binary liquid mixtures has been made. has been made. [•] Excess molar volumes, deviations of speed of sound and excess molar isentropic compressibilities were determined. [•] Discussion has been carried out on the basis of types of interactions between the liquid molecules based on derived properties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Highlights: [•] Thermodynamic and transport study for the binary mixtures of 2-butoxy ethanol+1-hexanol, +1-octanol or +1-decanol have been made. [•] Excess molar volumes, molar isentropic compression and deviation in speed of sound were determined. [•] Types of interactions were discussed based on derived properties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract: The density ρ and speed of sound u of the binary mixtures of ethylenediamine (EDA) with alcohols (1-hexanol, 1-octanol, and 1-decanol) were measured at temperatures from (293.15 to 313.15)K and viscosity η at (298.15 to 308.15)K over the entire composition range and at atmospheric pressure. Using the experimental values of density, viscosity and speed of sound, the excess molar volume , viscosity deviation Δη, deviation in speed of sound uD , deviation in isentropic compressibility Δκs were calculated. These results were fitted to the Redlich–Kister type polynomial equation. The variations of these excess parameters with composition were discussed from the viewpoint of intermolecular interactions in these mixtures. The excess properties are found to be either positive or negative depending on the molecular interactions and the nature of liquid mixtures. Further, the viscosity data have been used and analyzed in terms of Heric−Brewer and McAllister models. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Abstract: In this work, densities ρ, speeds of sound u, and viscosities η, have been measured over the whole composition range for the binary mixtures of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (DEGMME), CH3(OCH2CH2)2OH with 1-hexanol, CH3(CH2)5OH, 1-octanol, CH3(CH2)7OH, and 1-decanol, CH3(CH2)9OH at T = (293.15, 298.15, 303.15, and 308.15)K along with the properties of the pure components. By using the experimental values of ρ, u, and η, excess molar volume, , deviations in viscosity, Δη, isentropic compressibility κS , deviations in isentropic compressibility ΔκS , deviations of the speed of sound Δu, have been calculated. The viscosity results have also been analysed in terms of some semi-empirical equations. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Abstract: Density ρ, speed of sound u, and viscosity η of the binary systems 2-methyl-1-propanol+hexadecane and 2-methyl-1-propanol+squalane (2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosane) have been measured over the entire range of composition at T =(298.15, 303.15, and 308.15)K and atmospheric pressure using a vibrating tube densimeter and sound analyzer Anton Paar model DSA-5000 and Ubbelohde suspended level viscometer. Excess molar volume , excess molar isentropic compressibility , and deviations of the speed of sound uD from their ideal values uid and excess thermal expansion coefficient αE were evaluated from the experimental results obtained. These derived properties were fitted to variable-degree polynomials. Further, the Extended Real Associated Solution (ERAS) model has been applied to for the present binary mixtures along with (2-methyl-1-propanol+hexane,+octane and+decane) and the findings are compared with the experimental results. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Abstract: The densities (ρ) and speeds of sound (u) have been measured over the whole composition range for (butan-1-ol with hexane, or octane, or decane) at T =(298.15, 303.15, and 308.15)K and atmospheric pressure along with the properties of the pure components. Viscosities (η) of these binary mixtures have also been measured over the entire composition range at T =298.15K. Experimental values of density, viscosity and speed of sound have been used to evaluate excess properties viz. excess molar volumes (V E), deviation in viscosity (Δη), deviation in speeds of sound (Δu), deviation in isentropic compressibility (Δκ s) and excess Gibbs free energy of activation of viscous flow (ΔG ∗E). The excess properties have been correlated using the Redlich–Kister polynomial equation. The sign and magnitude of these excess properties have been used to interpret the results in terms of intermolecular interactions and structural effects. The viscosity data have also been correlated by Grunberg and Nissan, Tamura–Kurata, and Hind correlation equations. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

• Binary mixtures of 2-butoxy ethanol with amines were investigated. • Various excess and deviation properties were calculated. • Interaction present among the unlike molecules were discussed. • Viscosity was correlated to theoretical models. • Spectroscopic behaviour of studied mixtures were studied. Experimental values of density (ρ), speed of sound (u) and viscosity (η) of binary liquid mixtures containing 2-butoxy ethanol with dipropylamine, diethylamine and triethylamine at temperatures (298.15 to 308.15) K with the interval of 5 K have been discussed in the present communication. Using the experimental data, thermodynamic parameters like excess molar volume ( V m E ), excess isentropic compressibility (κ s E), excess speed of sound (u E), deviation in viscosity (Δ η), excess Gibb's free energy of activation (Δ G *E ), apparent molar volume (V φ , i ) and partial molar volume ( V ¯ m , i ) have been calculated to study the interaction present in these liquid mixtures. Strong intermolecular interaction between the components of the mixtures is made known by these parameters. Order of magnitude of these parameters substantiates the order of interaction of 2-butoxy ethanol with amines. Redlich-Kister polynomial has been used to correlate the excess and deviation properties with composition. To carry out comparison of correlating ability of various viscosity models, standard deviation has been calculated using the corresponding relation. Spectral data of these liquid mixtures also strengthens the results obtained from above calculated thermodynamic properties. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]