Search

Rheumatoid arthritis is a common, chronic autoimmune disease. Its clinical presentation includes both articular and extra-articular manifestations. The past few decades have seen significant developments in our understanding of RA pathogenesis, leading to the development of effective novel targeted treatment options. This article reviews the clinical presentation, pathogenesis, and treatment of RA, along with specific treatment considerations related to reproductive health, vaccination, and the perioperative period., Competing Interests: Disclosure The authors have no relevant conflicts of interest to declare., (Published by Elsevier Inc.)