1. Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Layered Lanthanide Oxychlorides Ba3Ln2O5Cl2
- Author
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Besara, Tiglet, Ramirez, Daniel C., Sun, Jifeng, Falb, Nathaniel W., Lan, Wangwei, Neu, Jennifer N., Whalen, Jeffrey B., Singh, David J., and Siegrist, Theo
- Abstract
Single crystals of a new family of layered lanthanide oxychlorides, Ba3Ln2O5Cl2(Ln = Gd–Lu), have been synthesized from a molten barium flux. This family crystallizes in the space group I4/mmm(No. 139; Z= 2) with lattice parameters a= 4.3384(1)–4.4541(1) Å and c= 24.5108(7)–24.8448(9) Å. Ba3Ln2O5Cl2phases are built up of two different blocks: a perovskite double layer of stoichiometry Ba2Ln2O5formed by corner-connected LnO5tetragonal bipyramids and a puckered rock-salt-like interlayer of composition BaCl2. A complete structural study along with bond-valence-sum calculations shows that, for lanthanides larger than gadolinium, the structure becomes unstable. Density functional theory calculations show that the valence-band edge is dominated by oxygen orbitals, whereas the conduction band forms from Ba 5d orbitals. The synthesis of this family suggests a route to other potential multianion phases.
- Published
- 2024
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