Search

Paracetamol-induced liver toxicity in rats is a well-studied model for liver damage. The present study investigates the morphological changes in hepatic blood vessels and the protective effects of hydroponically grown Radish (Raphanus sativus L.) pretreatment in rats with paracetamol-induced liver damage. The results indicate significant alterations in vascular morphology and liver enzyme levels, specifically alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), which serve as indicators of hepatotoxicity. The findings suggest that hydroponic Radish may mitigate the adverse effects of paracetamol on liver health, highlighting the importance of dietary components in preventing micronutrient deficiencies and promoting overall health.

Thyroxine, a key regulator of metabolic pathways, plays a pivotal role in glucose metabolism and the maintenance of glucose homeostasis. In clinical practice, L-thyroxine replacement therapy is commonly prescribed for patients with hypothyroidism. However, the specific effects of L-thyroxine and thyroidectomy (TX) on glucose levels remain an area of interest and investigation. In this study, 20 rats were divided into two groups (n=10 per group). The TX group (male and female rats) underwent thyroidectomy for 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, male and female thyroidectomized rats received L-thyroxine (10 μg/100 g/day, intraperitoneally) for 4 weeks. The rats' weights were monitored weekly post-surgery. Compared to the initial level, thyroidectomy resulted in weight loss, whereas L-thyroxine replacement therapy normalized the weight loss induced by thyroidectomy. Additionally, thyroidectomy led to impaired glucose levels, which were restored to normal levels with L-thyroxine treatment. These findings underscore the impact of thyroid function on glucose metabolism and highlight the potential therapeutic role of L-thyroxine.