1. Team-based rehabilitation after mild traumatic brain injury - description of the clinical pathway.
- Author
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Mills SJ, Halstead H, Howie J, Hutchins S, Forte L, Unsworth D, Walters T, Jelbart M, Dodd B, van den Berg M, and Killington M
- Subjects
- Humans, Male, Female, Adult, Middle Aged, Young Adult, Aged, Occupational Therapy methods, Adolescent, Physical Therapy Modalities, Brain Concussion rehabilitation, Critical Pathways, Patient Care Team
- Abstract
Purpose: Describe clinical practice, inter-disciplinary clinical pathway and core principles of care within a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) rehabilitation team., Methods: An observational study examined inter-disciplinary practice, nested within an observational trial investigating team-based mTBI rehabilitation. Data were collected to describe clinical service over 12 months. Activity data quantified clinical sessions per participant, mode of service delivery and content of sessions using custom-designed codes. The clinical team gathered narrative data to confirm the inter-disciplinary clinical pathway and individual discipline practice., Results: 168 participants entered the rehabilitation program during the 12 months. A single Allied Health Screening Assessment identified patient priorities. Occupational Therapy (OT) and Physiotherapy (PT) provided the majority of clinical sessions; the team also comprised Social Work, Rehabilitation Medicine, Speech Pathology and Clinical Psychology. Telehealth was the most common service delivery mode (54%). Median session numbers per participant ranged 1-4 for all disciplines; mean/maximum occasions of service were highest for PT (6.9/44) and OT (6.8/39)., Conclusion: A small proportion of participants received much higher number of sessions, consistent with intractable issues after mTBI. High attendance rates indicate the predominantly telehealth-delivered model was feasible. The clinical approach included early prioritizing of discipline input and follow-up after discharge.
- Published
- 2024
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