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1. A Call to Action to Improve Cardiac Arrest Outcomes: A Report From the National Summit for Cardiac Arrest

Author

La Gerche, Andre, Paratz, Elizabeth D., Bray, Janet E., Jennings, Garry, Page, Greg, Timbs, Susan, Vandenberg, Jamie I., Abhayaratna, Walter, Chow, Clara K., Dennis, Mark, Figtree, Gemma A., Kovacic, Jason C., Maris, Jessica, Nehme, Ziad, Parsons, Sarah, Pflaumer, Andreas, Puranik, Rajesh, Stub, Dion, Freitas, Edwin, Zecchin, Robert, Cartledge, Susie, Haskins, Brian, and Ingles, Jodie

Published
2024
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2. Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: 2024 update of the Utstein Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry template

Author

Grasner, Jan-Thorsten, Bray, Janet E., Nolan, Jerry P., Iwami, Taku, Ong, Marcus E.H., Finn, Judith, McNally, Bryan, Nehme, Ziad, Sasson, Comilla, Tijssen, Janice, Lim, Shir Lynn, Tjelmeland, Ingvild, Wnent, Jan, Dicker, Bridget, Nishiyama, Chika, Doherty, Zakary, Welsford, Michelle, and Perkins, Gavin D.

Published
2024
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4. 2023 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces

Author

Barcala-Furelos, Roberto, Beerman, Stephen B., Bruckner, Marlies, Castrén, Maaret, Chong, ShuLing, Claesson, Andreas, Dunne, Cody L., Finan, Emer, Fukuda, Tatsuma, Lalgudi Ganesan, Saptharishi, Gately, Callum, Gois, Aecio, Gray, Seth, Halamek, Louis P., Hoover, Amber V., Hurst, Cameron, Josephsen, Justin, Kollander, Louise, Omar Kamlin, C., Kool, Mirjam, Li, Lei, Mecrow, Thomas S., Montgomery, William, Ristau, Patrick, Jayashree, Muralidharan, Schmidt, Andrew, Scquizzato, Tommaso, Seesink, Jeroen, Sempsrott, Justin, Lee Solevåg, Anne, Strand, Marya L., Szpilman, David, Szyld, Edgardo, Thom, Ogilvie, Tobin, Joshua M., Trang, Jacinta, Webber, Jonathon, Webster, Hannah K., Wellsford, Michelle, Berg, Katherine M., Bray, Janet E., Ng, Kee-Chong, Liley, Helen G., Greif, Robert, Carlson, Jestin N., Morley, Peter T., Drennan, Ian R., Smyth, Michael, Scholefield, Barnaby R., Weiner, Gary M., Cheng, Adam, Djärv, Therese, Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian, Acworth, Jason, Andersen, Lars W., Atkins, Dianne L., Berry, David C., Bhanji, Farhan, Bierens, Joost, Bittencourt Couto, Thomaz, Borra, Vere, Böttiger, Bernd W., Bradley, Richard N., Breckwoldt, Jan, Cassan, Pascal, Chang, Wei-Tien, Charlton, Nathan P., Chung, Sung Phil, Considine, Julie, Costa-Nobre, Daniela T., Couper, Keith, Dainty, Katie N., Dassanayake, Vihara, Davis, Peter G., Dawson, Jennifer A., Fernanda de Almeida, Maria, De Caen, Allan R., Deakin, Charles D., Dicker, Bridget, Douma, Matthew J., Eastwood, Kathryn, El-Naggar, Walid, Fabres, Jorge G., Fawke, Joe, Fijacko, Nino, Finn, Judith C., Flores, Gustavo E., Foglia, Elizabeth E., Folke, Fredrik, Gilfoyle, Elaine, Goolsby, Craig A., Granfeldt, Asger, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, Guinsburg, Ruth, Hatanaka, Tetsuo, Hirsch, Karen G., Holmberg, Mathias J., Hosono, Shigeharu, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, Hsu, Cindy H., Ikeyama, Takanari, Isayama, Tetsuya, Johnson, Nicholas J., Kapadia, Vishal S., Daripa Kawakami, Mandira, Kim, Han-Suk, Kleinman, Monica E., Kloeck, David A., Kudenchuk, Peter, Kule, Amy, Kurosawa, Hiroshi, Lagina, Anthony T., Lauridsen, Kasper G., Lavonas, Eric J., Lee, Henry C., Lin, Yiqun, Lockey, Andrew S., Macneil, Finlay, Maconochie, Ian K., John Madar, R., Malta Hansen, Carolina, Masterson, Siobhan, Matsuyama, Tasuku, McKinlay, Christopher J.D., Meyran, Daniel, Monnelly, Vix, Nadkarni, Vinay, Nakwa, Firdose L., Nation, Kevin J., Nehme, Ziad, Nemeth, Michael, Neumar, Robert W., Nicholson, Tonia, Nikolaou, Nikolaos, Nishiyama, Chika, Norii, Tatsuya, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., Ohshimo, Shinchiro, Olasveengen, Theresa M., Gene Ong, Yong-Kwang, Orkin, Aaron M., Parr, Michael J., Patocka, Catherine, Perkins, Gavin D., Perlman, Jeffrey M., Rabi, Yacov, Raitt, James, Ramachandran, Shalini, Ramaswamy, Viraraghavan V., Raymond, Tia T., Reis, Amelia G., Reynolds, Joshua C., Ristagno, Giuseppe, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, Roehr, Charles C., Rüdiger, Mario, Sakamoto, Tetsuya, Sandroni, Claudio, Sawyer, Taylor L., Schexnayder, Steve M., Schmölzer, Georg M., Schnaubelt, Sebastian, Semeraro, Federico, Singletary, Eunice M., Skrifvars, Markus B., Smith, Christopher M., Soar, Jasmeet, Stassen, Willem, Sugiura, Takahiro, Tijssen, Janice A., Topjian, Alexis A., Trevisanuto, Daniele, Vaillancourt, Christian, Wyckoff, Myra H., Wyllie, Jonathan P., Yang, Chih-Wei, Yeung, Joyce, Zelop, Carolyn M., Zideman, David A., and Nolan, Jerry P.

Published
2024
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5. Corrigendum to “2022 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces” [Resuscitation 181 (2022) 208–288]

Author

Wyckoff, Myra H., primary, Greif, Robert, additional, Morley, Peter T., additional, Ng, Kee-Chong, additional, Olasveengen, Theresa M., additional, Singletary, Eunice M., additional, Soar, Jasmeet, additional, Cheng, Adam, additional, Drennan, Ian R., additional, Liley, Helen G., additional, Scholefield, Barnaby R., additional, Smyth, Michael A., additional, Welsford, Michelle, additional, Zideman, David A., additional, Acworth, Jason, additional, Aickin, Richard, additional, Andersen, Lars W., additional, Atkins, Diane, additional, Berry, David C., additional, Bhanji, Farhan, additional, Bierens, Joost, additional, Borra, Vere, additional, Böttiger, Bernd W., additional, Bradley, Richard N., additional, Bray, Janet E., additional, Breckwoldt, Jan, additional, Callaway, Clifton W., additional, Carlson, Jestin N., additional, Cassan, Pascal, additional, Castrén, Maaret, additional, Chang, Wei-Tien, additional, Charlton, Nathan P., additional, Chung, Sung Phil, additional, Considine, Julie, additional, Costa-Nobre, Daniela T., additional, Couper, Keith, additional, Couto, Thomaz Bittencourt, additional, Dainty, Katie N., additional, Davis, Peter G., additional, de Almeida, Maria Fernanda, additional, de Caen, Allan R., additional, Deakin, Charles D., additional, Djärv, Therese, additional, Donnino, Michael W., additional, Douma, Matthew J., additional, Duff, Jonathan P., additional, Dunne, Cody L., additional, Eastwood, Kathryn, additional, El-Naggar, Walid, additional, Fabres, Jorge G., additional, Fawke, Joe, additional, Finn, Judith, additional, Foglia, Elizabeth E., additional, Folke, Fredrik, additional, Gilfoyle, Elaine, additional, Goolsby, Craig A., additional, Granfeldt, Asger, additional, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, additional, Guinsburg, Ruth, additional, Hirsch, Karen G., additional, Holmberg, Mathias J., additional, Hosono, Shigeharu, additional, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, additional, Hsu, Cindy H., additional, Ikeyama, Takanari, additional, Isayama, Tetsuya, additional, Johnson, Nicholas J., additional, Kapadia, Vishal S., additional, Daripa Kawakami, Mandira, additional, Kim, Han-Suk, additional, Kleinman, Monica, additional, Kloeck, David A., additional, Kudenchuk, Peter J., additional, Lagina, Anthony T., additional, Lauridsen, Kasper G., additional, Lavonas, Eric J., additional, Lee, Henry C., additional, (Jeffrey) Lin, Yiqun, additional, Lockey, Andrew S., additional, Maconochie, Ian K., additional, John Madar, R., additional, Hansen, Carolina Malta, additional, Masterson, Siobhan, additional, Matsuyama, Tasuku, additional, McKinlay, Christopher J.D., additional, Meyran, Daniel, additional, Morgan, Patrick, additional, Morrison, Laurie J., additional, Nadkarni, Vinay, additional, Nakwa, Firdose L., additional, Nation, Kevin J., additional, Nehme, Ziad, additional, Nemeth, Michael, additional, Neumar, Robert W., additional, Nicholson, Tonia, additional, Nikolaou, Nikolaos, additional, Nishiyama, Chika, additional, Norii, Tatsuya, additional, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., additional, O'Neill, Brian J., additional, Gene Ong, Yong-Kwang, additional, Orkin, Aaron M., additional, Paiva, Edison F., additional, Parr, Michael J., additional, Patocka, Catherine, additional, Pellegrino, Jeffrey L., additional, Perkins, Gavin D., additional, Perlman, Jeffrey M., additional, Rabi, Yacov, additional, Reis, Amelia G., additional, Reynolds, Joshua C., additional, Ristagno, Giuseppe, additional, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, additional, Roehr, Charles C., additional, Rüdiger, Mario, additional, Sakamoto, Tetsuya, additional, Sandroni, Claudio, additional, Sawyer, Taylor L., additional, Schexnayder, Steve M., additional, Schmölzer, Georg M., additional, Schnaubelt, Sebastian, additional, Semeraro, Federico, additional, Skrifvars, Markus B., additional, Smith, Christopher M., additional, Sugiura, Takahiro, additional, Tijssen, Janice A., additional, Trevisanuto, Daniele, additional, Van de Voorde, Patrick, additional, Wang, Tzong-Luen, additional, Weiner, Gary M., additional, Wyllie, Jonathan P., additional, Yang, Chih-Wei, additional, Yeung, Joyce, additional, Nolan, Jerry P., additional, Berg, Katherine M., additional, Burdick, Madeline C., additional, Cartledge, Susie, additional, Dawson, Jennifer A., additional, Elgohary, Moustafa M., additional, Ersdal, Hege L., additional, Finan, Emer, additional, Flaatten, Hilde I., additional, Flores, Gustavo E., additional, Fuerch, Janene, additional, Garg, Rakesh, additional, Gately, Callum, additional, Goh, Mark, additional, Halamek, Louis P., additional, Handley, Anthony J., additional, Hatanaka, Tetsuo, additional, Hoover, Amber, additional, Issa, Mohmoud, additional, Johnson, Samantha, additional, Kamlin, C. Omar, additional, Ko, Ying-Chih, additional, Kule, Amy, additional, Leone, Tina A., additional, MacKenzie, Ella, additional, Macneil, Finlay, additional, Montgomery, William, additional, O'Dochartaigh, Domhnall, additional, Ohshimo, Shinichiro, additional, Palazzo, Francesco Stefano, additional, Picard, Christopher, additional, Quek, Bin Huey, additional, Raitt, James, additional, Ramaswamy, Viraraghavan V., additional, Scapigliati, Andrea, additional, Shah, Birju A., additional, Stewart, Craig, additional, Strand, Marya L., additional, Szyld, Edgardo, additional, Thio, Marta, additional, Topjian, Alexis A., additional, Udaeta, Enrique, additional, Vaillancourt, Christian, additional, Wetsch, Wolfgang A., additional, Wigginton, Jane, additional, Yamada, Nicole K., additional, Yao, Sarah, additional, Zace, Drieda, additional, and Zelop, Carolyn M., additional

Published
2024
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6. 2023 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces

Author

Berg, Katherine M, Bray, Janet E, Ng, Kee-Chong, Liley, Helen G, Greif, Robert, Carlson, Jestin N, Morley, Peter T, Drennan, Ian R, Smyth, Michael, Scholefield, Barnaby R, Weiner, Gary M, Cheng, Adam, Djärv, Therese, Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian, Acworth, Jason, Andersen, Lars W, Atkins, Dianne L, Berry, David C, Bhanji, Farhan, Bierens, Joost, Bittencourt Couto, Thomaz, Borra, Vere, Böttiger, Bernd W, Bradley, Richard N, Breckwoldt, Jan, Cassan, Pascal, Chang, Wei-Tien, Charlton, Nathan P, Chung, Sung Phil, Considine, Julie, et al, Berg, Katherine M, Bray, Janet E, Ng, Kee-Chong, Liley, Helen G, Greif, Robert, Carlson, Jestin N, Morley, Peter T, Drennan, Ian R, Smyth, Michael, Scholefield, Barnaby R, Weiner, Gary M, Cheng, Adam, Djärv, Therese, Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian, Acworth, Jason, Andersen, Lars W, Atkins, Dianne L, Berry, David C, Bhanji, Farhan, Bierens, Joost, Bittencourt Couto, Thomaz, Borra, Vere, Böttiger, Bernd W, Bradley, Richard N, Breckwoldt, Jan, Cassan, Pascal, Chang, Wei-Tien, Charlton, Nathan P, Chung, Sung Phil, Considine, Julie, and et al

Abstract

The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation engages in a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed, published cardiopulmonary resuscitation and first aid science. Draft Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations are posted online throughout the year, and this annual summary provides more concise versions of the final Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations from all task forces for the year. Topics addressed by systematic reviews this year include resuscitation of cardiac arrest from drowning, extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for adults and children, calcium during cardiac arrest, double sequential defibrillation, neuroprognostication after cardiac arrest for adults and children, maintaining normal temperature after preterm birth, heart rate monitoring methods for diagnostics in neonates, detection of exhaled carbon dioxide in neonates, family presence during resuscitation of adults, and a stepwise approach to resuscitation skills training. Members from 6 International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation task forces have assessed, discussed, and debated the quality of the evidence, using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation criteria, and their statements include consensus treatment recommendations. Insights into the deliberations of the task forces are provided in the Justification and Evidence-to-Decision Framework Highlights sections. In addition, the task forces list priority knowledge gaps for further research. Additional topics are addressed with scoping reviews and evidence updates.

Published
2024

7. Cardiac Arrest and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Outcome Reports: 2024 Update of the Utstein Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry Template.

Author

Bray, Janet E., Grasner, Jan-Thorsten, Nolan, Jerry P., Iwami, Taku, Ong, Marcus E. H., Finn, Judith, McNally, Bryan, Nehme, Ziad, Sasson, Comilla, Tijssen, Janice, Lynn Lim, Shir, Tjelmeland, Ingvild, Wnent, Jan, Dicker, Bridget, Nishiyama, Chika, Doherty, Zakary, Welsford, Michelle, and Perkins, Gavin D.

Subjects
*CARDIAC resuscitation, *CARDIAC arrest, *CARDIOPULMONARY resuscitation, *EMERGENCY medical services, *REGIONAL development
Abstract

The Utstein Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation Registry Template, introduced in 1991 and updated in 2004 and 2015, standardizes data collection to enable research, evaluation, and comparisons of systems of care. The impetus for the current update stemmed from significant advances in the field and insights from registry development and regional comparisons. This 2024 update involved representatives of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation and used a modified Delphi process. Every 2015 Utstein data element was reviewed for relevance, priority (core or supplemental), and improvement. New variables were proposed and refined. All changes were voted on for inclusion. The 2015 domains-- system, dispatch, patient, process, and outcomes--were retained. Further clarity is provided for the definitions of out-ofhospital cardiac arrest attended resuscitation and attempted resuscitation. Changes reflect advancements in dispatch, early response systems, and resuscitation care, as well as the importance of prehospital outcomes. Time intervals such as emergency medical service response time now emphasize precise reporting of the times used. New flowcharts aid the reporting of system effectiveness for patients with an attempted resuscitation and system efficacy for the Utstein comparator group. Recognizing the varying capacities of emergency systems globally, the writing group provided a minimal dataset for settings with developing emergency medical systems. Supplementary variables are considered useful for research purposes. These revisions aim to elevate data collection and reporting transparency by registries and researchers and to advance international comparisons and collaborations. The overarching objective remains the improvement of outcomes for patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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8. 2023 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces

Author

Berg, Katherine M., primary, Bray, Janet E., additional, Ng, Kee-Chong, additional, Liley, Helen G., additional, Greif, Robert, additional, Carlson, Jestin N., additional, Morley, Peter T., additional, Drennan, Ian R., additional, Smyth, Michael, additional, Scholefield, Barnaby R., additional, Weiner, Gary M., additional, Cheng, Adam, additional, Djärv, Therese, additional, Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian, additional, Acworth, Jason, additional, Andersen, Lars W., additional, Atkins, Dianne L., additional, Berry, David C., additional, Bhanji, Farhan, additional, Bierens, Joost, additional, Bittencourt Couto, Thomaz, additional, Borra, Vere, additional, Böttiger, Bernd W., additional, Bradley, Richard N., additional, Breckwoldt, Jan, additional, Cassan, Pascal, additional, Chang, Wei-Tien, additional, Charlton, Nathan P., additional, Chung, Sung Phil, additional, Considine, Julie, additional, Costa-Nobre, Daniela T., additional, Couper, Keith, additional, Dainty, Katie N., additional, Dassanayake, Vihara, additional, Davis, Peter G., additional, Dawson, Jennifer A., additional, Fernanda de Almeida, Maria, additional, De Caen, Allan R., additional, Deakin, Charles D., additional, Dicker, Bridget, additional, Douma, Matthew J., additional, Eastwood, Kathryn, additional, El-Naggar, Walid, additional, Fabres, Jorge G., additional, Fawke, Joe, additional, Fijacko, Nino, additional, Finn, Judith C., additional, Flores, Gustavo E., additional, Foglia, Elizabeth E., additional, Folke, Fredrik, additional, Gilfoyle, Elaine, additional, Goolsby, Craig A., additional, Granfeldt, Asger, additional, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, additional, Guinsburg, Ruth, additional, Hatanaka, Tetsuo, additional, Hirsch, Karen G., additional, Holmberg, Mathias J., additional, Hosono, Shigeharu, additional, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, additional, Hsu, Cindy H., additional, Ikeyama, Takanari, additional, Isayama, Tetsuya, additional, Johnson, Nicholas J., additional, Kapadia, Vishal S., additional, Daripa Kawakami, Mandira, additional, Kim, Han-Suk, additional, Kleinman, Monica E., additional, Kloeck, David A., additional, Kudenchuk, Peter, additional, Kule, Amy, additional, Kurosawa, Hiroshi, additional, Lagina, Anthony T., additional, Lauridsen, Kasper G., additional, Lavonas, Eric J., additional, Lee, Henry C., additional, Lin, Yiqun, additional, Lockey, Andrew S., additional, Macneil, Finlay, additional, Maconochie, Ian K., additional, John Madar, R., additional, Malta Hansen, Carolina, additional, Masterson, Siobhan, additional, Matsuyama, Tasuku, additional, McKinlay, Christopher J.D., additional, Meyran, Daniel, additional, Monnelly, Vix, additional, Nadkarni, Vinay, additional, Nakwa, Firdose L., additional, Nation, Kevin J., additional, Nehme, Ziad, additional, Nemeth, Michael, additional, Neumar, Robert W., additional, Nicholson, Tonia, additional, Nikolaou, Nikolaos, additional, Nishiyama, Chika, additional, Norii, Tatsuya, additional, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., additional, Ohshimo, Shinchiro, additional, Olasveengen, Theresa M., additional, Gene Ong, Yong-Kwang, additional, Orkin, Aaron M., additional, Parr, Michael J., additional, Patocka, Catherine, additional, Perkins, Gavin D., additional, Perlman, Jeffrey M., additional, Rabi, Yacov, additional, Raitt, James, additional, Ramachandran, Shalini, additional, Ramaswamy, Viraraghavan V., additional, Raymond, Tia T., additional, Reis, Amelia G., additional, Reynolds, Joshua C., additional, Ristagno, Giuseppe, additional, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, additional, Roehr, Charles C., additional, Rüdiger, Mario, additional, Sakamoto, Tetsuya, additional, Sandroni, Claudio, additional, Sawyer, Taylor L., additional, Schexnayder, Steve M., additional, Schmölzer, Georg M., additional, Schnaubelt, Sebastian, additional, Semeraro, Federico, additional, Singletary, Eunice M., additional, Skrifvars, Markus B., additional, Smith, Christopher M., additional, Soar, Jasmeet, additional, Stassen, Willem, additional, Sugiura, Takahiro, additional, Tijssen, Janice A., additional, Topjian, Alexis A., additional, Trevisanuto, Daniele, additional, Vaillancourt, Christian, additional, Wyckoff, Myra H., additional, Wyllie, Jonathan P., additional, Yang, Chih-Wei, additional, Yeung, Joyce, additional, Zelop, Carolyn M., additional, Zideman, David A., additional, Nolan, Jerry P., additional, Barcala-Furelos, Roberto, additional, Beerman, Stephen B., additional, Bruckner, Marlies, additional, Castrén, Maaret, additional, Chong, ShuLing, additional, Claesson, Andreas, additional, Dunne, Cody L., additional, Finan, Emer, additional, Fukuda, Tatsuma, additional, Lalgudi Ganesan, Saptharishi, additional, Gately, Callum, additional, Gois, Aecio, additional, Gray, Seth, additional, Halamek, Louis P., additional, Hoover, Amber V., additional, Hurst, Cameron, additional, Josephsen, Justin, additional, Kollander, Louise, additional, Omar Kamlin, C., additional, Kool, Mirjam, additional, Li, Lei, additional, Mecrow, Thomas S., additional, Montgomery, William, additional, Ristau, Patrick, additional, Jayashree, Muralidharan, additional, Schmidt, Andrew, additional, Scquizzato, Tommaso, additional, Seesink, Jeroen, additional, Sempsrott, Justin, additional, Lee Solevåg, Anne, additional, Strand, Marya L., additional, Szpilman, David, additional, Szyld, Edgardo, additional, Thom, Ogilvie, additional, Tobin, Joshua M., additional, Trang, Jacinta, additional, Webber, Jonathon, additional, Webster, Hannah K., additional, and Wellsford, Michelle, additional

Published
2024
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9. Corrigendum to “2023 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Education, Implementation, and Teams; and First Aid Task Forces” [Resuscitation 195 (2024) 109992]

Author

Berg, Katherine M., Bray, Janet E., Ng, Kee-Chong, Liley, Helen G., Greif, Robert, Carlson, Jestin N., Morley, Peter T., Drennan, Ian R., Smyth, Michael, Scholefield, Barnaby R., Weiner, Gary M., Cheng, Adam, Djärv, Therese, Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian, Acworth, Jason, Andersen, Lars W., Atkins, Dianne L., Berry, David C., Bhanji, Farhan, Bierens, Joost, Bittencourt Couto, Thomaz, Borra, Vere, Böttiger, Bernd W., Bradley, Richard N., Breckwoldt, Jan, Cassan, Pascal, Chang, Wei-Tien, Charlton, Nathan P., Phil Chung, Sung, Considine, Julie, Costa-Nobre, Daniela T., Couper, Keith, Dainty, Katie N., Dassanayake, Vihara, Davis, Peter G., Dawson, Jennifer A., Fernanda de Almeida, Maria, De Caen, Allan R., Deakin, Charles D., Dicker, Bridget, Douma, Matthew J., Eastwood, Kathryn, El-Naggar, Walid, Fabres, Jorge G., Fawke, Joe, Fijacko, Nino, Finn, Judith C., Flores, Gustavo E., Foglia, Elizabeth E., Folke, Fredrik, Gilfoyle, Elaine, Goolsby, Craig A., Granfeldt, Asger, Guerguerian, Anne-Marie, Guinsburg, Ruth, Hatanaka, Tetsuo, Hirsch, Karen G., Holmberg, Mathias J., Hosono, Shigeharu, Hsieh, Ming-Ju, Hsu, Cindy H., Ikeyama, Takanari, Isayama, Tetsuya, Johnson, Nicholas J., Kapadia, Vishal S., Daripa Kawakami, Mandira, Kim, Han-Suk, Kleinman, Monica E., Kloeck, David A., Ko, Ying-Chih, Kudenchuk, Peter, Kule, Amy, Kurosawa, Hiroshi, Lagina, Anthony T., Lauridsen, Kasper G., Lavonas, Eric J., Lee, Henry C., Lin, Yiqun, Lockey, Andrew S., Macneil, Finlay, Maconochie, Ian K., John Madar, R., Malta Hansen, Carolina, Masterson, Siobhan, Matsuyama, Tasuku, McKinlay, Christopher J.D., Meyran, Daniel, Monnelly, Vix, Morrison, Laurie J., Nadkarni, Vinay, Nakwa, Firdose L., Nation, Kevin J., Nehme, Ziad, Nemeth, Michael, Neumar, Robert W., Nicholson, Tonia, Nikolaou, Nikolaos, Nishiyama, Chika, Norii, Tatsuya, Nuthall, Gabrielle A., Ohshimo, Shinchiro, Olasveengen, Theresa M., Gene Ong, Yong-Kwang, Orkin, Aaron M., Parr, Michael J., Patocka, Catherine, Perkins, Gavin D., Perlman, Jeffrey M., Rabi, Yacov, Raitt, James, Ramachandran, Shalini, Ramaswamy, Viraraghavan V., Raymond, Tia T., Reis, Amelia G., Reynolds, Joshua C., Ristagno, Giuseppe, Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio, Roehr, Charles C., Rüdiger, Mario, Sakamoto, Tetsuya, Sandroni, Claudio, Sawyer, Taylor L., Schexnayder, Steve M., Schmölzer, Georg M., Schnaubelt, Sebastian, Semeraro, Federico, Singletary, Eunice M., Skrifvars, Markus B., Smith, Christopher M., Soar, Jasmeet, Stassen, Willem, Sugiura, Takahiro, Tijssen, Janice A., Topjian, Alexis A., Trevisanuto, Daniele, Vaillancourt, Christian, Wyckoff, Myra H., Wyllie, Jonathan P., Yang, Chih-Wei, Yeung, Joyce, Zelop, Carolyn M., Zideman, David A., and Nolan, Jerry P.

Published
2024
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13. Knowledge of Acute Coronary Syndrome Symptoms and the Intention to Call Emergency Medical Services in Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Australians.

Author

Olani AB, Eastwood K, Howell S, Buttery A, and Bray JE

Abstract

Background: Prompt recognition of symptoms and response to acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are crucial for reducing pre-hospital delay. This study compares culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) and non-CALD Australian populations in terms of their (i) ACS symptom knowledge and (ii) intention to call emergency medical services (EMS) for ACS., Method: This cross-sectional study used data from HeartWatch, an online survey collected by the National Heart Foundation of Australia between 2018 and 2020 for Australian adults aged ≥18 years. CALD respondents were defined as non-Indigenous individuals who reported speaking a language other than English at home. Characteristics associated with ACS symptom knowledge and EMS calling intentions were analysed using multivariable logistic regression., Results: Of 31,919 respondents, 16.3% were from CALD backgrounds (n=5,212). Compared with non-CALD, CALD respondents were less likely to name any ACS symptom (63.0% vs 76.0%; adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 0.66; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.61-0.70) and were less likely to state that they would call an ambulance for ACS (50.2% vs 72.1%; AOR 0.53; 95% CI 0.50-0.57). Almost one-quarter (23.0%) of CALD respondents reported not knowing what they would do. In both groups, males, individuals aged ≤60 years, and those with diabetes were less likely to name an ACS symptom and had lower intention to call an ambulance. Those unable to list a single ACS symptom also had a lower intention to call an ambulance., Conclusions: Knowledge of ACS symptoms and intention to call an ambulance were lower among CALD respondents. The demographics of those with low ACS symptom knowledge and EMS calling intention were similar in the two groups. Future education efforts in Australia should focus on promoting ACS symptom knowledge and EMS use and should target these groups., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)

Published
2024
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14. The impact of locked cabinets for automated external defibrillators (AEDs) on cardiac arrest and AED outcomes: A scoping review.

Author

Oonyu L, Perkins GD, Smith CM, Vaillancourt C, Olasveengen TM, and Bray JE

Abstract

Background: Rapid public defibrillation with automated external defibrillators (AEDs) is critical to improving out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival. Concerns about AED theft and vandalism have led to implementing security measures, including locked cabinets. This scoping review, conducted as part of the evidence review for the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation, explores the impact of securing AEDs in locked cabinets., Methods: Searches of Medline, Embase, Cochrane, CINAHL (from database inception to 25/5/2024) and Google Scholar (first 200 articles). Studies of any type or design, published with an English abstract, examining the impact of locked AED cabinets were included. The included studies were grouped by outcomes, and an iterative narrative synthesis was performed., Results: We screened 2,096 titles and found 10 relevant studies: 8 observational studies (4 published as conference abstracts) and 2 simulation studies. No study reported patient outcomes. Studies reported data on between 36 and 31,938 AEDs. Most studies reported low rates (<2%) of theft/missing/vandalism, including AEDs that were accessible 24/7. The only study comparing unlocked and locked cabinets showed minimal difference in theft and vandalism rates (0.3% vs. 0.1%). Two simulation studies showed significantly slower AED retrieval when additional security measures, included locked cabinets, were used. A survey of first responders reported half (25/50) were injured while accessing an AED that required breaking glass to access., Conclusion: The limited literature suggests that vandalism and the loss of AEDs are rare and occur in locked and unlocked cabinets. Research on this topic is needed that focuses on real-life retrieval and patient outcomes., Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. GDP is Editor-in-Chief and JEB is an Associate Editor of Resusciation Plus., (© 2024 The Author(s).)

Published
2024
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15. Prehospital treatment-seeking for acute coronary syndrome in culturally and linguistically diverse immigrant populations: a scoping review.

Author

Olani AB, Eastwood K, Finn J, Clark RA, and Bray JE

Abstract

Aims: Studies consistently report longer prehospital delays in culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) patients experiencing acute coronary syndrome (ACS). A scoping review was conducted to describe terms and methods used to define and identify CALD populations and summarise available evidence on factors related to prehospital delays in ACS studies involving CALD populations., Methods and Results: We searched six electronic databases for published studies and Google Scholar for grey literature to identify studies on prehospital treatment-seeking in CALD immigrants experiencing ACS. We followed the Joanna Briggs Institute methodological framework for scoping review. Twenty-three studies met our eligibility criteria (quantitative n=17; qualitative n=6; mixed n=1). Terms like ethnicity, migrant or expatriate defined CALD populations. Most studies used a single indicator (e.g., country of birth) to identify CALD cohorts, and only two studies used a theoretical model related to treatment-seeking delays to guide data collection. Most factors affecting prehospital delays in CALD populations were similar to those reported in general populations. A unique finding was a difference in the language used to describe symptoms, which, when translated, changes their meaning and resulted in misinterpretation by healthcare providers (e.g., asfixiarse [translates as asphyxiate/suffocate] used for dyspnoea/shortness of breath in Hispanics)., Conclusions: Terms and methods used for defining and identifying CALD populations are inconsistent. Studies on factors affecting prehospital treatment-seeking in CALD ACS patients are limited. Future studies should use theoretical models related to treatment-seeking delays to comprehensively explore factors affecting prehospital delays. Additionally, researchers should consider self-reported or multiple indicators to determine CALD status., (© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology.)

Published
2024
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