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This paper analyzes changes in the distribution of Soviet pulp, paper, and paperboard production between the years 1940 and 1965. Regional variation exists both in physical volume of production and in type of plant. Production of pulp and paper occurs primarily in integrated plants. whereas most paperboard is manufactured in non-integrated mills. but integrated manufacture of all three products has increased between 1940 and 1965. Regional location of production in the Soviet pulp and paper industry has been heavily influenced by historical events, by the Proportion of weight lost during processing of roundwood, by creation of new mills and expansion of older establishments, and by the operational characteristics of Soviet central planning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article presents a study concerning the "parts" of cut-paper art products in an attempt to know the influence of teacher motivation and non-motivation on its overall aesthetic quality in art education. In relation, the definition of terms, population, and the experiment's procedure are presented. The study shows that the amount of overall aesthetic quality judged in the "parts" had much influence on the overall aesthetic quality in the final art product. It suggests that all complex relationships should be carefully defined and explored to understand the relation among the creator, the creative process, and the final art product.

Explores the changing locational patterns of the pulp and paper industry in Soviet Union. Evaluation of the changes locational pattern of the industry; Range of per capita consumption of the industry; Terms of capital investments.

The increasing use of synthetic fibres by the textile industry has resulted from appreciation that in some respects they possess properties so superior to those of the natural fibres as to justify their higher cost. Considerable research is in progress, particularly in the U.S.A., into the possibilities of using man-made fibres in the production of papers. These developments are reviewed, and the properties of synthetic-fibre papers, as compared with those of conventional textile structures, are examined briefly. It is suggested that the synthetic paper fibres may eventually narrow the gap at present existing between the textile industry and the pulp and paper industries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A brief description of modern paper-and-board-making machinery introduces a discussion of the properties required of the fibres used and the cloth constructions necessary in paper-makers felts. The tests applied are described. The differences between the cloth constructions needed for satisfactory functioning when making coarse, medium and fine papers as well as multi-layer boards are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Elaborates on the factors affecting the process of publishing a research paper. Quality and importance of the data, analysis, implications and writing; Marketing; Costs of publishing.

This article presents an abstract of the paper A Study of the Variety of Paper Sizes in the U.K., by M. N. Pherwani and S. Eilon. Case studies in the consumption of stationery paper revealed a wide variety of products and a pricing policy which does not penalize customers for ordering non-standard or odd sizes. Cost analysis by use of break-even charts is not applicable, owing to the difficulty of allocating fixed costs to the various products. The amount of scrap caused by cutting paper rolls to predetermined stationery sizes is suggested as an alternative criterion, and application of linear programming to scheduling of paper sizes is demonstrated. An overall saving to the industry of about 2 percent of produced material is estimated to be the result if scientific scheduling is adopted.

This paper discusses a method for determining the optimal characteristics for a machine which fabricates two-dimensional products. The machine is a high-speed, high-cost, continuous processing facility. The end products of this continuous operation, called intermediate inventory, are stored and then used as input for a low-speed, low-cost, job-shop operation which finishes them to customers' dimensional specifications.
The study is based on a specific problem in the paper industry but problems of the same basic type are encountered in the manufacture of special products of steel, aluminium, plastics, textiles and so forth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Methods for the quantitative determination of pentachlorophenyl laurate (L.P.C.P.) in textile materials, described in British Standard 2087 and elsewhere, are reviewed, and it is demonstrated that a closer control of the quantities of added reagents is necessary. A modification in this respect to the existing British Standard method is proposed. A further modification is proposed whereby the existing 2-hr boiling with 4N aqueous sodium hydroxide is replaced by boiling for 30 min with an ethylene glycol solution of sodium hydroxide. This modification gives good recovery of L.P.C.P. for materials containing components such as wax or elastomers, for which low recovery had previously been obtained, and, in addition, considerably shortens the time of the determination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article outlines the scope of textile institute publications. The "Journal of the Textile Institute" is published monthly. In papers dealing with research work, the content of the papers should be confined to the description of original work. The monthly publication contains papers that are limited to approximately 3,000 words in length. Papers submitted for publication should be typed with double-line spacing and with an adequate margin at each side. Mathematical formula should be inserted in handwriting. Graphs and line diagrams should be drawn on good-quality white paper or on tracing paper in Indian ink.

Details documents of public and private correspondences of former U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, prevalently known as the Roosevelt papers. Foundation of a library with efforts from the U.S. Congress that shows evidence of Roosevelt's papers; Description of a wide array of documents inscribed by Roosevelt; Utility of these documents for students in the U.S.

In textbooks of statistics it is sometimes suggested (e.g. in [2] and [3]) to “check” that a random variable has a normal distribution by using normal probability paper. One then makes a graph of the sample cumulative distribution function on a normal probability paper and looks if there is little or much deviation from a straight line. This paper is an attempt to give this method a more definite form by considering tests based on probability papers. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Many materials machine in either a ductile or brittle manner depending on the cutting conditions. This paper identifies the conditions which allow perspex to be machined in a ductile manner. A quantitative assessment is made of the effects of cutting speed and feed rate on the ductile-brittle transition when turning with a tool having a 30degrees rake angle. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article focuses on the proposals of the United States for a world arms census for control of atomic energy. The author reflects that the United States' proposal for arms count in its effort to control atomic armaments brings no significant change in the course of the negotiation. The proposal rather is a step back because it did not explicitly state that the complete arms count should be agreed upon in advance of the negotiation on limitation. He opines that the proposal is good only as a working paper for better plans in future negotiations. He suggests on the agreement to combine the arms count provisions with the limitations plan.

The article provides notes to the contributors of papers to the journal "Population Studies". All typing, including footnotes, references, extracts and quotations to be double-spaced and on one side of the paper, which should preferably be A4 in size. Footnotes should be numbered consecutively throughout the paper and should preferably be typed at the bottom of the page to which they relate, or alternatively following the last page of the article, with triple spacing between each note. Three copies of all typing complete with figures, tables and references should be prepared. The top copy and one carbon should be submitted for editorial purposes and should be sent to Population Studies, Population Investigation Committee, London School of Economics, Houghton Street, Aldwych, London WC2A 2AE. One carbon copy should be retained by the author. Brief corrections should be inserted above the line involved and not in the margins. Any diversions in wording, spelling or punctuation from the original should be explicitly indicated or explained.