1. Recent progress towards a quantitative description of filamentary SOL transport
- Author
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Carralero, D., Siccinio, M., Komm, M., Artene, S. A., D'Isa, F. A., Adamek, J., Aho-Mantila, L., Birkenmeier, G., Brix, M., Fuchert, G., Groth, M., Lunt, T., Manz, P., Madsen, Jens, Marsen, S., Müller, H.W., Stroth, U., Sun, H. J., Vianello, N., Wischmeier, M., Wolfrum, E., Team, ASDEX Upgrade, Team, COMPASS, Contributors, JET, Team, EUROfusion MST, ASDEX Upgrade Team, Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society, COMPASS Team, JET Contributors, and EUROfusion MST1 Team
- Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Tokamak ,Materials science ,Opacity ,Main wall recycling ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Collisionality ,01 natural sciences ,010305 fluids & plasmas ,law.invention ,Filaments ,Protein filament ,main wall recycling ,law ,Physics::Plasma Physics ,0103 physical sciences ,010306 general physics ,filaments ,Divertor ,Plasma ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Critical value ,Physics - Plasma Physics ,Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph) ,SOL transport ,Deuterium ,ASDEX-Upgrade ,Atomic physics - Abstract
A summary of recent results on filamentary transport, mostly obtained in the ASDEX-Upgrade tokamak (AUG), is presented and discussed in an attempt to produce a coherent picture of SOL filamentary transport: A clear correlation is found between L-mode density shoulder formation in the outer midplane and a transition between the sheath limited and the inertial filamentary regimes. Divertor collisionality is found to be the parameter triggering the transition. A clear reduction of the ion temperature takes place in the far SOL after the transition, both for the background and the filaments. This coincides with a strong variation of the ion temperature distribution, which deviates from Gaussianity and becomes dominated by a strong peak below $5$ eV. The filament transition mechanism triggered by a critical value of collisionality seems to be generally applicable to inter-ELM H-mode plasmas, although a secondary threshold related to deuterium fueling is observed. EMC3-EIRENE simulations of neutral dynamics show that an ionization front near the main chamber wall is formed after the shoulder formation. Finally, a clear increase of SOL opacity to neutrals is observed associated to the shoulder formation. A common SOL transport framework is proposed account for all these results, and their potential implications for future generation devices are discussed., Published in Nuclear Fusion
- Published
- 2017