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Your search keyword '"Risso, Francesco Maria"' showing total 150 results
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150 results on '"Risso, Francesco Maria"'

2. Lung UltrasouNd Guided surfactant therapy in preterm infants: an international multicenter randomized control trial (LUNG study)

Author

Corsini, Iuri, Rodriguez-Fanjul, Javier, Raimondi, Francesco, Boni, Luca, Berardi, Alberto, Aldecoa-Bilbao, Victoria, Alonso-Ojembarrena, Almudena, Ancora, Gina, Aversa, Salvatore, Beghini, Renzo, Meseguer, Nerea Bilbao, Capasso, Letizia, Chesi, Francesca, Ciarcià, Martina, Concheiro, Ana, Corvaglia, Luigi, Ficial, Benjamim, Filippi, Luca, Carballal, Jesus Fuentes, Fusco, Monica, Gatto, Sara, Ginovart, Gemma, Gregorio-Hernández, Rebeca, Lista, Gianluca, Sánchez-Luna, Manuel, Martini, Silvia, Massenzi, Luca, Miselli, Francesca, Mercadante, Domenica, Mosca, Fabio, Palacio, Marta Teresa, Perri, Alessandro, Piano, Francesca, Prieto, Marcelino Pumarada, Fernandez, Lorena Rodeno, Risso, Francesco Maria, Savoia, Marilena, Staffler, Alex, Vento, Giovanni, and Dani, Carlo

Published
2023
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5. Increased bronchiolitis burden and severity after the pandemic: a national multicentric study

Author

Ghirardo, Sergio, primary, Ullmann, Nicola, additional, Zago, Alessandro, additional, Ghezzi, Michele, additional, Minute, Marta, additional, Madini, Barbara, additional, D’Auria, Enza, additional, Basile, Cecilia, additional, Castelletti, Francesca, additional, Chironi, Federica, additional, Capodiferro, Agata, additional, Andrenacci, Beatrice, additional, Risso, Francesco Maria, additional, Aversa, Salvatore, additional, Dotta, Laura, additional, Coretti, Antonella, additional, Vittucci, Anna Chiara, additional, Badolato, Raffaele, additional, Amaddeo, Alessandro, additional, Barbi, Egidio, additional, and Cutrera, Renato, additional

Published
2024
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8. Fosfomycin-Containing Regimens for the Treatment of Central Nervous System Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Case Series Study.

Author

Lenzi, Angelica, Saccani, Barbara, Di Gregorio, Marco, Rossini, Francesco, Sollima, Alessio, Mulè, Alice, Morucci, Federica, Amadasi, Silvia, Fumarola, Benedetta, Lanza, Paola Antonia, Lorenzotti, Silvia, Van Hauwermeiren, Evelyn, Cavalleri, Elisa, Marzollo, Roberto, Matteelli, Alberto, Signorini, Liana, and Risso, Francesco Maria

Subjects
CENTRAL nervous system infections, LOW birth weight, NEONATAL intensive care units, NEONATAL intensive care, PREMATURE infants
Abstract

Central nervous system infections are among the most severe infectious conditions in the neonatal period and are still burdened by significant mortality, especially in preterm infants and those with a low birth weight or other comorbidities. In this study, we examined the role of fosfomycin-containing antibiotic regimens in neonates with central nervous system infections. We included six neonates over a period of five years: four with meningitis and two with cerebral abscesses. All patients underwent fosfomycin therapy after failing first-line antibiotic regimens. Of the six neonates, two died; two developed neurological and psychomotor deficits and two recovered uneventfully. None of the neonates experienced adverse reactions to fosfomycin, confirming the safety of the molecule in this population. In conclusion, the deep penetration in the central nervous system, the unique mechanism of action, the synergy with other antibiotic therapies, and the excellent safety profile all make fosfomycin an attractive drug for the treatment of neonatal central nervous system infections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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12. Long-lasting effects of COVID-19 pandemic on hospitalizations and severity of bronchiolitis.

Author

Milani, Gregorio Paolo, Ronchi, Andrea, Agostoni, Carlo, Marchisio, Paola, Chidini, Giovanna, Pesenti, Nicola, Bellotti, Anita, Cugliari, Marco, Crimi, Riccardo, Fabiano, Valentina, Pietrasanta, Carlo, Pugni, Lorenza, Mosca, Fabio, Barachetti, Roberta, Pagliotta, Claudia, Gulden, Silvia, Risso, Francesco Maria, Colpani, Michael, Aversa, Salvatore, and Tagliabue, Paolo

Subjects
BRONCHIOLITIS, COVID-19 pandemic, HOSPITAL care, RESPIRATORY diseases, GESTATIONAL age, NONINVASIVE ventilation
Abstract

Bronchiolitis is a common cause of hospitalization in infants. The long-lasting impact of hygiene and social behavior changes during the pandemic on this disease is debated. We investigated the prevalence of hospitalized cases, clinical severity, and underlying risk factors before and during pandemic. The study was conducted in 27 hospitals in Italy and included infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis during the following four periods: July 2018-March 2019, July 2020-March 2021, July 2021-March 2022, and July 2022-March 2023. Data on demographics, neonatal gestational age, breastfeeding history, underlying chronic diseases, presence of older siblings, etiologic agents, clinical course and outcome were collected. A total of 5330 patients were included in the study. Compared to 2018–19 (n = 1618), the number of hospitalizations decreased in 2020–21 (n = 121). A gradual increase was observed in 2021–22 (n = 1577) and 2022–23 (n = 2014). A higher disease severity (need and length of O2-supplementation, need for non-invasive ventilation, hospital stay) occurred in the 2021–22 and, especially, the 2022–23 periods compared to 2018–19. This tendency persisted after adjusting for risk factors associated with bronchiolitis severity. Conclusions: Compared to adults, COVID-19 in infants is often asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic and rarely results in hospitalization. This study indicates that the pandemic has indirectly induced an increased burden of bronchiolitis among hospitalized infants. This shift, which is not explained by the recognized risk factors, suggests the existence of higher infant vulnerability during the last two seasons. What is known: • The pandemic led to a change in epidemiology of respiratory diseases • Large data on severity of bronchiolitis and underlying risk factors before and during COVID-19 pandemic are scarce What is new: • Compared to pre-pandemic period, hospitalizations for bronchiolitis decreased in 2020–21 and gradually increased in 2021–22 and 2022–23 • Compared to pre-pandemic period, higher disease burden occurred in 2021–22 and, especially, in 2022–23. This tendency persisted after adjusting for risk factors associated with bronchiolitis severity • The interplay among viruses, preventive measures, and the infant health deserves to be further investigated [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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14. Early Postnatal Infection of Neonates Born to Mothers Infected by SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant

Author

Pietrasanta, Carlo, primary, Ronchi, Andrea, additional, Agosti, Massimo, additional, Mangili, Giovanna, additional, Sinelli, Mariateresa, additional, Ghirardello, Stefano, additional, Barachetti, Roberta, additional, Crimi, Riccardo, additional, Fasolato, Valeria, additional, Martinelli, Stefano, additional, Bellan, Cristina, additional, Crippa, Beatrice, additional, Artieri, Giacomo, additional, Perniciaro, Simona, additional, Saruggia, Martina, additional, Ventura, Maria Luisa, additional, Garofoli, Francesca, additional, Pagliotta, Claudia, additional, Colonia Uceda Renteria, Sara, additional, Piralla, Antonio, additional, Bergami, Federica, additional, Morandi, Grazia, additional, Proto, Alice, additional, Pontiggia, Federica, additional, Risso, Francesco Maria, additional, Bossi, Angela, additional, Ferrari, Stefania, additional, Cavalleri, Valeria, additional, Servi, Pierpaolo, additional, Castiglione, Aurelia, additional, Spada, Elena, additional, Ceriotti, Ferruccio, additional, Baldanti, Fausto, additional, Mosca, Fabio, additional, and Pugni, Lorenza, additional

Published
2023
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18. Association between body composition at term equivalent age and Bayley scores at 2 years in preterm infants

Author

Bua, Jenny, Risso, Francesco Maria, Bin, Maura, Vallon, Francesca, Travan, Laura, and Paviotti, Giulia

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate whether in a historical cohort of preterm infants, body composition at term equivalent age (TEA) correlated with Bayley scores at 2 years of corrected age. Study design: Ninety-five preterm babies were admitted to our neonatal intensive unit and underwent air-displacement plethysmography assessment at TEA. Of these, 74 completed Bayley tests at 2 years. We used multiple linear regression analysis to assess the association of body composition with Bayley scores. Results: Mean gestational age and birthweight of our population were respectively 29.8 (±2.2) weeks and 1150 (±330) grams. Higher fat-free mass (FFM) z-score was associated with higher language (adjusted r= 0.28, p= 0.03) and motor composite scores (adjusted r= 0.33, p= 0.03) in both univariate and multiple regression analysis including birth weight, sex, maternal university degree, mechanical ventilation, and bilingualism. Conclusions: In our study FFM at term equivalent age was associated with higher Bayley composite motor and language scores at 2 years.

Published
2024
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20. Ipoglicemia in un neonato e iperinsulinismo

Author

Risso, Francesco Maria, Tornese, Gianluca, Risso, Francesco Maria, and Tornese, Gianluca

Subjects
congenital hyperinsulinism, hypoglycemia, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
Abstract

The authors describe the case of a newborn with hyperinsulinemic hypoglicemia due to a genomic variant, with paternal segregation, in ABCC8 gene. The therapeutic and prognostic implications are discussed.

Published
2022

22. Un neonato che brucia

Author

Andrade, Stefanny, primary, Bua, Jenny, additional, Travan, Laura, additional, and Risso, Francesco Maria, additional

Published
2022
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26. Social distancing during the COVID‐19 pandemic resulted in a marked decrease in hospitalisations for bronchiolitis

Author

Risso, Francesco Maria, primary, Cozzi, Giorgio, additional, Volonnino, Mariangela, additional, Cossovel, Francesca, additional, Ullmann, Nicola, additional, Ciofi degli Atti, Marta Luisa, additional, Amaddeo, Alessandro, additional, Ghirardo, Sergio, additional, Cutrera, Renato, additional, and Raponi, Massimiliano, additional

Published
2021
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30. New Tools for Congenital Hyperinsulinism

Author

Da Lozzo, Prisca, primary, Risso, Francesco Maria, additional, Schleef, Jürgen, additional, Sirchia, Fabio, additional, Sagredini, Raffaella, additional, Bussani, Rossana, additional, D’Adamo, Adamo Pio, additional, Barbi, Egidio, additional, and Tornese, Gianluca, additional

Published
2021
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34. Unilateral leg swelling in a newborn

Author

Cortellazzo Wiel, Luisa, primary, Berti, Irene, additional, Starc, Meta, additional, Murru, Flora Maria, additional, Barbi, Egidio, additional, and Risso, Francesco Maria, additional

Published
2020
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39. Neonatal acute scrotum: do not forget Amyand hernia

Author

Guida, Edoardo, primary, Del Rizzo, Irene, additional, Galdo, Francesca, additional, Murru, Flora Maria, additional, Schleef, Jurgen, additional, Risso, Francesco Maria, additional, Barbi, Egidio, additional, and Rabach, Ingrid, additional

Published
2020
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46. Two newborns with crooked mouths

Author

Zanella, Giada, primary, Andrade, Stefanny, additional, Cont, Gabriele, additional, Pavan, Matteo, additional, Nider, Silvia, additional, Barbi, Egidio, additional, and Risso, Francesco Maria, additional

Published
2019
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47. Venipuncture activates the cerebral cortex in children with intellectual disability.

Author

Bembich, Stefano, Morabito, Giuliana, Simeon, Valentina, Strajn, Tamara, Rutigliano, Rosaria, Rocco, Paola Di, Cont, Gabriele, Risso, Francesco Maria, Peri, Francesca, Barbi, Egidio, and Di Rocco, Paola

Subjects
INTELLECTUAL disabilities, CEREBRAL cortex, VENOUS puncture, CHILDREN with intellectual disabilities, CHILDREN with disabilities, NEAR infrared spectroscopy, PSYCHOLOGICAL distress
Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the pattern of cortical activation during a painful procedure, such as a venipuncture, in children with intellectual disability and compare it with that of cognitively healthy children.Study Design and Setting: A cohort study was conducted and cortical activation was assessed by multichannel cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy to monitor variations in oxyhaemoglobin and deoxyhaemoglobin (Hbb) in children with and without intellectual disability during a venipuncture for blood sampling with topical anaesthesia. Pain and distress were assessed as well using different validated pain scales (visual analogue scale and Non-Communicating Children's Pain Checklist-Postoperative Version for children with intellectual disability), and compared between groups.Participants: 16 children with severe to profound intellectual disability and 20 cognitively healthy peers (age range: 4-17 years).Results: When Hbb was analysed, children with intellectual disability exhibited a bilateral activation of the somatosensory (p<0.006) and right motor cortex (p=0.0045), whereas cognitively healthy peers never showed a cortical activation. Children with intellectual disability also showed more pain than controls (p=0.001).Conclusions: When subjected to a painful procedure, only children with intellectual disability show an activation of the cerebral cortex, even if topical anaesthesia is applied, and express more pain than cognitively healthy peers. The role of other issues in painful procedures, such as anxiety, fear or physical restraint, deserves further investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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48. Two newborns with crooked mouths.

Author

Zanella, Giada, Andrade, Stefanny, Cont, Gabriele, Pavan, Matteo, Nider, Silvia, Barbi, Egidio, Maria Risso, Francesco, and Risso, Francesco Maria

Subjects
FETOFETAL transfusion, CONTINUOUS positive airway pressure, FACIAL paralysis, ORAL diseases
Abstract

10 Facial nerve palsy has an excellent prognosis, with more than 90% of children recovering without any treatment in few weeks. 3 Differential diagnosis has to be performed with facial nerve palsy, which is the diagnosis in case 2. 7 8 On the other hand, facial nerve palsy is mainly isolated, and routine investigations for associated anomalies are not recommended. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2021
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49. Training for ultrasound-guided implantation of central venous catheters eliminates venolysis in pediatric patients

Author

Finazzi, Paolo, Rodriguez Perez, Carmen, Risso, Francesco Maria, and Giannini, Alberto Michele

Abstract

Background: In the pediatric setting, the procurement of vascular access can be particularly difficult. Surgical venolysis was the first technique described but, in recent years, the literature has shown that ultrasound-guided implantation has fewer complications. The principal aim of this paper is to state how after a structured training to place ultrasound-guided central lines, venolysis was definitively abandoned in our hospital. We also analyzed the impact of training on the duration of procedures. Finally, the number of procedures performed per operator to maintain the quality standard achieved.Method: In this observational retrospective study, we analyzed data from 2013 to 2020 of 1497 pediatric and neonatal central venous access placements in a single center during a training path.Results: Venolysis performed by the pediatric surgeons was used in 11% of total placements, the most in the smallest patients (76.1%, <1 year of age). With the implementation of training, this invasive technique became obsolete to the point where it was no longer practiced (24.6% of vascular placement in 2013 to 0% in 2020). In the placement performed by the pediatric anesthesiologists, time progressively decreased from 51.5 min in 2013 to 29.4 min in 2022. From the analysis of the number of procedures performed by pediatric anesthesiologists, the first consultant involved performed averaging 48 procedures per year, while the other consultants had an overall average of 16.7–25 placements per year.Conclusion: Echo-guided vascular cannulation was found to be safe, reliable, and reproducible in pediatric patients and neonates and permits to deletion definitively venolysis. Well-structured training is essential and should be standardized in the future.

Published
2024
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