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3. Nature-based biopsychosocial resilience: An integrative theoretical framework for research on nature and health

Author

White, Mathew P., Hartig, Terry, Martin, Leanne, Pahl, Sabine, van den Berg, Agnes E., Wells, Nancy M., Costongs, Caroline, Dzhambov, Angel.M., Elliott, Lewis R., Godfrey, Alba, Hartl, Arnulf, Konijnendijk, Cecil, Litt, Jill S., Lovell, Rebecca, Lymeus, Freddie, O'Driscoll, Colm, Pichler, Christina, Pouso, Sarai, Razani, Nooshin, Secco, Laura, Steininger, Maximilian O., Stigsdotter, Ulrika K., Uyarra, Maria, and van den Bosch, Matilda

Published
2023
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9. Nature-based biopsychosocial resilience:An integrative theoretical framework for research on nature and health

Author

White, Mathew P., Hartig, Terry, Martin, Leanne, Pahl, Sabine, van den Berg, Agnes E., Wells, Nancy M., Costongs, Caroline, Dzhambov, Angel M., Elliott, Lewis R., Godfrey, Alba, Hartl, Arnulf, Konijnendijk, Cecil, Litt, Jill S., Lovell, Rebecca, Lymeus, Freddie, O'Driscoll, Colm, Pichler, Christina, Pouso, Sarai, Razani, Nooshin, Secco, Laura, Steininger, Maximilian O., Stigsdotter, Ulrika K., Uyarra, Maria, van den Bosch, Matilda, White, Mathew P., Hartig, Terry, Martin, Leanne, Pahl, Sabine, van den Berg, Agnes E., Wells, Nancy M., Costongs, Caroline, Dzhambov, Angel M., Elliott, Lewis R., Godfrey, Alba, Hartl, Arnulf, Konijnendijk, Cecil, Litt, Jill S., Lovell, Rebecca, Lymeus, Freddie, O'Driscoll, Colm, Pichler, Christina, Pouso, Sarai, Razani, Nooshin, Secco, Laura, Steininger, Maximilian O., Stigsdotter, Ulrika K., Uyarra, Maria, and van den Bosch, Matilda

Abstract

Nature-based solutions including urban forests and wetlands can help communities cope better with climate change and other environmental stressors by enhancing social-ecological resilience. Natural ecosystems, settings, elements and affordances can also help individuals become more personally resilient to a variety of stressors, although the mechanisms underpinning individual-level nature-based resilience, and their relations to social-ecological resilience, are not well articulated. We propose ‘nature-based biopsychosocial resilience theory’ (NBRT) to address these gaps. Our framework begins by suggesting that individual-level resilience can refer to both: a) a person's set of adaptive resources; and b) the processes by which these resources are deployed. Drawing on existing nature-health perspectives, we argue that nature contact can support individuals build and maintain biological, psychological, and social (i.e. biopsychosocial) resilience-related resources. Together with nature-based social-ecological resilience, these biopsychosocial resilience resources can: i) reduce the risk of various stressors (preventive resilience); ii) enhance adaptive reactions to stressful circumstances (response resilience), and/or iii) facilitate more rapid and/or complete recovery from stress (recovery resilience). Reference to these three resilience processes supports integration across more familiar pathways involving harm reduction, capacity building, and restoration. Evidence in support of the theory, potential interventions to promote nature-based biopsychosocial resilience, and issues that require further consideration are discussed.

Published
2023

12. Long-Term Effects of Mountain Hiking vs. Forest Therapy on Physical and Mental Health of Couples: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Author

Huber, Daniela, primary, Freidl, Johanna, additional, Pichler, Christina, additional, Bischof, Michael, additional, Kiem, Martin, additional, Weisböck-Erdheim, Renate, additional, Squarra, Gabriella, additional, De Nigris, Vincenzo, additional, Resnyak, Stefan, additional, Neberich, Marcel, additional, Bordin, Susanna, additional, Zechner, René, additional, and Hartl, Arnulf, additional

Published
2023
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15. Gesellschaftlicher Wandel als Herausforderung im alpinen Tourismus

Author

Bieger, Thomas, primary, Beritelli, Pietro, additional, Laesser, Christian, additional, Amstad, Olivia, additional, Bandi, Monika, additional, Bauer-Krösbacher, Claudia, additional, Brück, Michael, additional, Buer, Christian, additional, Drescher, Franziska, additional, Federspiel, Esther, additional, Frölicher, Jonas, additional, Gardini, Marco A., additional, Georgi, Dominik, additional, Hartl, Arnulf, additional, Ketterer, Lea, additional, Kieser, Sarah Gabriela, additional, Lehmann Friedli, Therese, additional, Lymann, Roland, additional, Paunovic, Ivan, additional, Pechlaner, Harald, additional, Peters, Mike, additional, Pichler, Christina, additional, Pikkemaat, Birgit, additional, Raich, Frieda, additional, Schaffner, Dorothea, additional, Siegrist, Dominik, additional, Steckenbauer, Georg Christian, additional, Stettler, Jürg, additional, Taufer, Barbara, additional, Tischler, Stephanie, additional, Trombitas, Mila, additional, Weber, Fabian, additional, Zacher, Daniel, additional, Zehrer, Anita, additional, and Zemp, Myrta, additional

Published
2016
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17. Wald und Kunst : Die Natur als transdisziplinäres Phänomen im Kontext der Kulturwissenschaften

Author

Klein, Eva, Koiner, Gabriele, and Pichler, Christina

Abstract

Die Publikation widmet sich dem Thema Natur als transdiziplinäres Phänomen im Kontext der Kulturwissenschaften, wobei der Fokus auf den Wald mit all seinen Facetten gelegt wird. Beiträge unterschiedlicher Fachrichtungen aus den Bereichen Kunstgeschichte, Altertumskunde, Archäologie, Bildende Kunst, Botanik, Germanistik, Geschichte, Restaurierung sowie Theologie vereinen die jeweiligen spezifischen wissenschaftlichen Aspekte und unterschiedlichen Herangehensweisen zum Thema „Wald“. Der Bogen wird gespannt vom literarischen Einsatz in Werken berühmter Dichter über die bildliche Überlieferung von der antiken bis zur zeitgenössischen Kunst mit den diversen Deutungsperspektiven, vom Naturalismus bis hin zum Symbolwert für eine höhere Botschaft sowie der Bedeutung für den Menschen als von ihm abhängiges Lebewesen und dennoch freigeistiges Individuum. Der Wald berührte schon vor Jahrhunderten auf mannigfaltigste Weise und stellt bis heute ein zentrales und aktuelles Thema dar. Die Beiträge verstehen sich als Würdigung für den Forschungsbereich der renommierten Kunsthistorikerin Margit Stadlober. Version of record

Published
2022

24. Für einen neuen Begriff von Autonomie: wie Fürsorge den demokratischen Begriff der Autonomie retten kann

Author

Pichler, Christina

Abstract

Die vorliegende Masterarbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, wie Autonomie neu gedacht werden kann. Diese Rekonzeptualisierung speist sich aus den theoretischen Arbeiten von Theodor W. Adorno und Max Horkheimer zu den Begriffen Autonomie, Freiheit und Subjekt, welche dann durch feministische Ansätze zum Thema Fürsorge und Autonomie bereichert werden. Zentrale Bezugspunkte sind dabei Arbeiten von Christel Eckart, Joan Tronto und Nel Noddings. Die Theoretiker*innen plädieren dabei dafür Autonomie nicht mehr bloß im Gegensatz zur Heteronomie zu denken, sondern vielmehr den Fokus darauf zu legen, welche Abhängigkeiten in unseren Gesellschaften bestehen und wie sich diese äußern. Es geht dabei darum, positive und negative Abhängigkeiten neu zu verhandeln. Es gilt positive – wie Fürsorge – anzunehmen, um ein neues Konzept von Autonomie in unserer Gesellschaft etablieren zu können. Diese Arbeit zeigt auf, dass durch die positive Besetzung von Fürsorge Autonomie neu und solidarischer gedacht werden kann.

Published
2019
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31. Green exercise and mg-ca-SO4 thermal balneotherapy for the treatment of non-specific chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

Author

Huber, Daniela, Grafetstätter, Carina, Proßegger, Johanna, Pichler, Christina, Wöll, Ewald, Fischer, Martin, Dürl, Martin, Geiersperger, Karin, Höcketstaller, Melanie, Frischhut, Stefan, Ritter, Markus, and Hartl, Arnulf

Subjects
LUMBAR pain, CLINICAL trials, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, THERAPEUTICS, BALNEOLOGY, PAIN threshold
Abstract

Background: Non-specific chronic low back pain (nscLBP) has a high socio-economic relevance due to its high incidence, prevalence and associated costs. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate effective therapeutic strategies. This study examines the effects of moderate mountain exercise and spa therapy on orthopedic and psychophysiological parameters. Based on a three-armed randomized controlled trial, guided mountain hiking tours and balneotherapy in thermal water were compared to a control group.Methods: Eighty patients with diagnosed nscLBP were separated into three groups: The two intervention groups GE (green exercise) and GEBT (green exercise and balneotherapy) undertook daily mountain hiking tours, whereas the GEBT group got an additional treatment with baths in Mg-Ca-SO4 thermal water. The third group (CO) received no intervention. GE and GEBT group were treated for 6 days; all groups were followed up for 120 days.Results: Compared to GE and CO group, the GEBT treatment showed significant improvements of pain, some orthopedic parameters, health-related quality of life and mental well-being in patients with nscLBP.Conclusions: The results of this study confirmed a benefit of mountain hiking combined with Mg-Ca-SO4 spa therapy as a multimodal treatment of patients with nscLBP. Further studies should focus on long-term-effects of this therapeutic approach.Trial Registration: ISRCTN, ISRCTN99926592 . Registered 06. July 2018 - Retrospectively registered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019
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33. Der Welt eine neue Wirklichkeit geben. Feministische und queertheoretische Interventionen.

Author

PICHLER, CHRISTINA M.

Subjects
GENDER studies, FEMINISTS, INVENTORIES, ANTHOLOGIES, FAMILIES
Abstract

Copyright of Femina Politica is the property of Verlag Barbara Budrich GmbH and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2023
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