1. Impact of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease on caregivers' work productivity: A multicenter study by the SEGHNP
- Author
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Velasco Rodríguez‐Belvís, Marta, Palomino, Laura, Pujol Muncunill, Gemma, Martin‐Masot, Rafael, Muñoz Codoceo, Rosa Ana, Barrio Torres, Josefa, Navas‐López, Víctor Manuel, Martín de Carpi, Javier, Benítez, Enrique Medina, Fernández‐Lorenzo, Ana Estefanía, Moreno‐Álvarez, Ana, Arias, Manuel Molina, Montes, Inmaculada Hidalgo, Ruf, Ana Lozano, Blasco‐Alonso, Javier, Montraveta, Montserrat, Peña‐Quintana, Luis, Rueda, Natalia Ramos, Martínez, Alejandro Rodríguez, Arcos, Gonzalo Botija, Vicente, Carmen Alonso, Millán, Ana María Castro, Donat, Ester, Cebrián, Santiago Fernández, Sánchez, César Sánchez, Loverdos, Inés, Cantón, Oscar Segarra, Castellano, Noelia Ruiz, Torres‐Peral, Ricardo, Crehuá‐Gaudiza, Elena, Jiménez, Antonio Millán, Casano, Carmen Jovani, Santamaría, Saioa Vicente, González, Ana Tabares, García‐Romero, Ruth, Arnal, Ignacio Ros, Vega, María Jesús Balboa, Madurga, Laura Escartín, Torres, Nazareth Martinón, Martínez, Vanesa Crujeiras, González‐Vives, Leticia, Pérez‐Moneo, Begoña, Mas, María Llüisa Masiques, Álvarez, Ana María Vegas, Herrero, Luis Grande, La Orden Izquierdo, Enrique, Marín, Francisco José Chicano, las Mercedes Busto Cuiñas, María, Zabarte Fernández, José Miguel Martínez, and Alonso, José Ramón Alberto
- Abstract
Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) poses significant challenges not only to patients but also to their families, particularly affecting the work productivity of caregivers. This Spanish multicenter study aims to elucidate the extent of this impact. A cross‐sectional, multicenter study was conducted between February 2021 and June 2023, involving parents or caregivers of PIBD patients aged 10–18 years. The study utilized the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) questionnaires alongside assessing disease activity and socioeconomic status to quantify work productivity loss and its economic implications. The study included 370 patients from 37 centers, highlighting a significant loss of work productivity among caregivers, especially mothers. The global unemployment rate was notably higher in this group compared to national averages (22.9% vs. 13.8%), particularly among females (30.7% vs. 13.7%), with absenteeism and presenteeism rates (26.4% and 39.9%) significantly impacting the caregivers' ability to work. The study also identified active disease and treatment with biologics or steroids as risk factors for increased work productivity loss. Caregivers of children with inflammatory bowel disease face considerable challenges in maintaining employment, with a notable economic impact due to lost work hours. The findings underscore the need for targeted support and interventions to assist these families, suggesting potential areas for policy improvement and support mechanisms to mitigate the socioeconomic burden of PIBD on affected families. Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) imposes substantial burdens on the patients and their families, extending to various aspects of daily life, including parental employment. Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) imposes substantial burdens on the patients and their families, extending to various aspects of daily life, including parental employment. Our study shows that caregivers of children with inflammatory bowel disease face considerable challenges in maintaining employment, with a notable economic impact due to lost work hours.Two independent variables (being mother of a child with active disease) were significantly associated with work absenteeism, presenteeism, and the impact on nonwork activities.These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to alleviate the economic strain associated with managing this condition. Our study shows that caregivers of children with inflammatory bowel disease face considerable challenges in maintaining employment, with a notable economic impact due to lost work hours. Two independent variables (being mother of a child with active disease) were significantly associated with work absenteeism, presenteeism, and the impact on nonwork activities. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to alleviate the economic strain associated with managing this condition.
- Published
- 2024
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