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在万向减震球型钢支座的基础上对其弹簧元件进行耗能设计，提出了一种新型耗能减震球型钢支座，采用钢板弹簧叠加耗能钢作为耗能减震元件。通过单调拉伸加载试验和循环拉伸加载试验，研究了Q295钢材的耗能能力，采用拟静力试验和数值分析相结合的方法，分析了支座耗能减震元件的滞回性能和自复位性能；将该新型球型钢支座应用于网架结构中，考察其耗能减震能力。研究结果表明，Q295钢材的滞回曲线饱满，具有一定的耗能能力；减震元件的耗能减震性能较好，并且具有一定的复位能力；相较于一般的弹性减震支座，新型球型钢支座可以吸收部分地震能量，从而进一步降低结构的动力响应。

在减震球型钢支座的基础上，提出了一种新型功能分离型自复位耗能支座，其减震耗能组件由耗能钢元件与钢板弹簧元件以类似系杆拱的形式组成。本文采取试验与数值模拟相结合的研究方法分析其减震机理和减震效果，设计进行了耗能元件的LYP100钢材材料性能试验、板簧元件的刚度性能试验，同时对减震耗能组件进行了拟静力加载试验和数值模拟研究。研究结果表明，LYP100钢材滞回曲线饱满，耗能性能优良；钢板弹簧在横向荷载作用下工作性能稳定，可以为减震耗能组件提供稳定的刚度；在工作过程中，板簧元件始终保持弹性状态，实现支座的自复位功能，耗能元件在加载初期就进入塑性状态，实现塑性耗能。

目的 探讨基于 “互联网+” 背景下的服务性学习在老年护理课程教学改革中的应用效果, 为 培养应用型老年护理人才提供新的教育模式。方法 选取某高职院校护理专业 2021 级二年级院校合作班护 生96名作为研究对象, 将其分为对照组 (n=49) 和观察组 (n=47), 对照组采用以案例讲授为主的传统实践教 学, 观察组在此基础上应用服务性学习模式开展教学, 比较2组护生的教学效果。结果 观察组干预后理论考 试成绩和技能考试成绩均高于对照组, 差异均有统计学意义 (P<0.05)。观察组评判性思维能力总分及寻求真 理、分析能力、系统化能力、求知欲和认知成熟度得分 5 个维度均高于干预前, 差异均有统计学意义 (P<0.05)。 结论 基于 “互联网+” 服务性学习模式在老年护理课程教学实践中能同时使护生、教师和老年人共受益, 实现 学习、教学、服务三位一体的融合, 共促进护理事业的发展。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry / Zhongguo Wuji Fenxi Huaxue is the property of Beijing Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Technology Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

To address the problems of randomness and dynamics in the evaluation of the stability of the mined-out area in medium-deep hole mining，method of evaluating the stability of the mined-out area in medium-deep hole mining based on the improved entropy weight method and the object element analysis method was proposed in this paper. Considering three aspects of environment, geology and engineering，14 evaluation indexes such as maximum geostress were selected > the improved entropy weighting method was utilized > and the 14 evaluation indexes were objectvelyassgned. An objectvely empowered elemental analyss model was constructed，and a setof gradng standards for the stability of the mined-out area of medium-deep hole mining was formulated. Taking H8 ore body of Hexi district of Maoping lead-zinc mine as the research object, the stability evaluation of the mined-out area of medium-deep hole mining arranged along the strike of the ore body was carried out. Numerical simulation was used to invert the process of medium-deep hole mining and filling, and analyze the results of stress, plastic zone and displacement of the rock in the mined-out aera after medium-deep hole mining, so as to compare and verify the feasibility of the method of evaluating the stability of the mined-out aera in the medium-deep hole stope. The results show that the eigenvalues of the variables of the medium-deep hole stope mined-out area level in the H8 ore body of the Hexi district of Maoping lead-zinc mine are 2. 27, i. e., B(more stable)grade, and combined with the capacity of on-site equipments and the morphology of the ore body, the industrial test of optimization of the stope structural parameters can be further carried out. The model overcomes the subjectivity of evaluation index weighting analysis, and the results are accurate， whIch can guide the selection and optmzaton of the structural parameters of the medum-deep hole mining feld guarantee the safe and efficient mining of the medium-deep hole minig field andat the same time provide theoretical support for the application of the medium-deep hole mining technology in similar underground mnes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To explore the relationship between the serum level of placental growth factor (PLGF) and ultrasonic blood flow parameters and pregnancy outcome in patients with late-onset preeclampsia (LOPE). Methods A total of 152 patients with LOPE were selected and divided into the P1 (＜ 12.00 ng/L) group, the P2 (12.00-56.73 ng/L) group, the P3 (＞56.73-89.41 ng/L) group and the P4 (＞ 89.41 ng/L) group according to serum level of PLGF. There were 38 cases in each group. The clinical data, uterine artery pulsatility index (PI), resistance index (RI), peak systolic velocity (S)/ end-diastolic velocity (D) and adverse pregnancy outcome were compared between the four groups. The relationship between PLGF level and clinical characteristics was analyzed by linear regression analysis. The influence of LOPE severity on the relationship between PLGF and ultrasonic blood flow parameters was analyzed by stratified interactive analysis. Multivariate generalized linear mixed effect model was used to analyze the relationship between PLGF level and adverse pregnancy outcome in patients with LOPE. Results The diastolic blood pressure, 24 h urinary protein, PI, RI and S/D decreased significantly with the increase of PLGF level (P＜0.05). The proportion of severe LOPE and systolic blood pressure were significantly higher in the P1 group than those of the other groups (P＜0.05), and the above indexes were influencing factors of the level of PLGF (P＜0.05). The results of stratified interactive test showed that the LOPE severity did not affect the relationship between PLGF and ultrasonic blood flow parameters. There were significant differences in the incidence of HELLP syndrome, fetal growth restriction, fetal distress, premature delivery and neonatal asphyxia between patients with different PLGF levels (P＜0.05). The incidence of preterm delivery was higher in the P1 group than that in the other groups, and the other adverse pregnancy outcomes were higher in the P3 group and P4 group. Conclusion Serum PLGF levels affect uterine artery blood flow parameters and adverse pregnancy outcome in patients with LOPE. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Paint & Coatings Industry (0253-4312) is the property of Paint & Coatings Industry Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Acta Prataculturae Sinica is the property of Acta Prataculturae Sinica Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Food Safety & Quality is the property of Journal of Food Safety & Quality Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Aiming at the problem that separation purity of the current reflected signal is not high and extracting accurately the surface environment parameters in the reflected signal is difficult, a multi-star GNSS-MR snow depth inversion model with VMD algorithm is developed. The VMD algorithm can effectively separate the signal and improve the separation purity of the reflected signal, and it can be compared with the traditional second-order polynomial fitting method. The GPS satellite signal-to-noise ratio data of 172 days are downloaded for experiment from NWOT test station in Colorado. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the multi-satellite GNSS-MR inversion snow depth model integrated with the VMD algorithm is better than that of the second-order polynomial fitting model. The RMSE between the inversion value and the measured value is reduced by nearly 50%, also the coefficient of determination R² is as high as 0. 98. Therefore, the algorithm can effectively improve the inversion accuracy and reliability of snow depth to a certain extent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The irregular changes of VTEC in extreme weather will increase the difficulty of prediction. The VTEC values of the ionosphere in Guilin in 2019 and 2020 provided by the European Orbit Determination Center (CODE) are used as the sample values. The sliding quartile distance method is used to detect the ionospheric VTEC disturbance law during the rainstorm in Guilin, and a variety of prediction models are established to compare the applicability and prediction accuracy of the models during the rainstorm. In this paper, five time series prediction models ( ARIMA model, Single exponential smoothing model, Holt exponential smoothing model, Brown exponential smoothing model and Damped exponential smoothing model) are selected to predict the ionospheric VTEC during the rainstorm in Guilin in the next 24 h. The results show that the ARIMA model has the best prediction effect within 4-9 h, and the RMSE and MAE of the predicted values are less than 2 TECu. Single exponential smoothing model and Damped exponential smoothing model are second, and Holt exponential smoothing model and Brown exponential smoothing model have the worst prediction effect. After more than 9 h, the prediction ability of each model is weakened, RMSE and MAE are greater than 3 TECu, which can not meet the needs of accurate prediction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Storage & Process is the property of Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Guangxi Normal University - Natural Science Edition is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

电负荷和热负荷具有较强的耦合性，热负荷需求的准确预测对于预测电负荷进而让供热机组更好地进行深度调峰辅助服务报价工作具有重要作用。经多种算法对比研究表明，基于最邻近结点和随机森林的集成预测算法（KNN-RFAverage）具有很好的回归性能和较低的计算复杂度。特别是在面对热负荷存在极端波动的情况下，采用该算法进行热负荷预测可以保持鲁棒性，为有效解决连续多点热负荷预测、机组供热面积及用热习惯发生变化的问题提供了新的思路和方法。

Objective To explore the clinical value of whole Eucommia capsules in the postoperative application of cannulated screw fixation for Garden Ⅲ-Ⅳ femoral neck fractures. Methods A prospective study was conducted on 110 patients with Garden Ⅲ-Ⅳ femoral neck fractures who received cannulated screw fixation from June 2020 to June 2022. The patients were randomly divided into two groups, each with 55 patients: the observation group received whole Eucommia capsules postoperatively, while the control group received conventional treatment for 6 months. Postoperative evaluations included reduction grade, incidences of internal fixation failure, fracture nonunion, and femoral head necrosis. Harris scores were assessed before and after treatment, and serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), and cysteine-aspartic acid protease-3 (Caspase-3) were measured. Results Four patients (2 due to non-compliance with medication, 2 lost to follow-up) withdrew from the observation group, and four patients (1 due to non-compliance with medication, 3 lost to follow-up) withdrew from the control group. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in reduction grade, internal fixation failure rate, or fracture nonunion rate (P＞0.05). Significant differences were observed in Harris scores and femoral head necrosis rates (P＜0.05), with the observation group showing higher Harris scores and lower femoral head necrosis rates than the control group. After treatment, the observation group showed increased levels of VEGF and bFGF and decreased levels of Caspase-3 compared to pre-treatment (P＜0.05), while the control group showed no significant changes in serum indicators (P＞0.05). Conclusion Postoperative treatment with whole Eucommia capsules after cannulated screw fixation for Garden Ⅲ-Ⅳ femoral neck fractures is beneficial for improving joint function and preventing femoral head necrosis. The mechanism may be related to the upregulation of VEGF and bFGF and the downregulation of Caspase-3. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Isotopes is the property of Journal of Isotopes Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Research of Soil & Water Conservation is the property of Institute of Soil & Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Resources and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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包含多个“穿支体”的跨区穿支皮瓣对于体表巨大创面的修复具有重要作用，该类皮瓣中各穿支体之间存在着 choke 吻合和直接吻合，Choke 血管的重构对其存活至关重要。然而，跨区穿支皮瓣远端坏死率不容忽视，其机制主要包括血运 障碍、缺血 - 再灌注损伤及微循环血栓等。基于跨区穿支皮瓣的解剖特征及坏死机制，现就降低跨区穿支皮瓣坏死率发生的措 施，包括延迟皮瓣法、动脉超灌注、静脉超引流、高压氧治疗、经皮神经电刺激疗法及药物治疗等作一综述，以期对该类皮瓣在临 床的安全应用提供参考。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Foreign Language & Literature Research is the property of Central China Normal University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Journal of Ceramics / Taoci Xuebao is the property of Journal of Ceramics Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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In rcccnL years, increasing biological cxpcrimcnLs have shown LhaL microRMA (miRNA) plays an imporLanL role in Lhc dcvclopmcnL of human complex diseases・ Thcfclbrc, prcdicLing miRNA・disca8C associaLions can conLribnLc Lo accLiraLc diagnosis and cfTccLivc LrcaLmcnL of diseases・ Since LradiLional biological cxpcrimcnLs arc expensive and Lime-cons Liming, plcnLy of compnLaLional models based on biological daLa have been proposed Lo predieL MiRM A-disease assoc iaLions. In Lhis sLudy, we propose an end-Lo-end deep learning; model Lo predieL miRNA-disease associaLions (MDAGAC)・ Specifically, we fit'sLly consLrucL Lhc similariLv neLwork of miRNA and disease by inLegraLing disease scmanLic similatiLv, miRNA fLincLional similariLv and (yaussian inLcracLion profile kernel similariLv・ Then, Lhc cfTccL of label propagaLion is improved Lhrough Gmph AnLocncodci's and CollaboraLivc Lraining・ This model implcmcnLs Lwo graph anLocncodors on miRNA graph and disease graph rcspccLively, and Lrains Lhese Lwo graph auLocncodcrs collaboraLivcly. Graph auLocncodcrs on miRNA graph and disease graph arc able Lo reconsLrucL score maLrix Lhrough iniLial associaLion maLrix, which is cqnivalcnL Lo pmpagaLc labels on graphs・ The prcdicLion pmbabiliLy of MiRMA-disease associaLion can be obLained from Lhc score maLrix. The rcsulLs of Lhc experimenL based on 5-fold cross validaLion show LhaL MDAGAC is reliable and cffccLivc and oiiLpcrforms currcnL MiRM A-disease associaLions prcdicLion meLhods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Shanghai University / Shanghai Daxue Xuebao is the property of Journal of Shanghai University (Natural Sciences) Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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结合干式连接和湿式连接的优点提出了一种用于装配式钢筋混凝土柱(reinforced concrete,RC)的钢法兰-榫式连接,采用试验方法研究了该类连接的装配式RC柱的抗震性能。设计并制作了1个现浇柱试件和3个钢法兰-榫式连接的装配式柱试件,开展了试件的拟静力试验,研究了各试件的破坏过程及破坏形态,分析了钢法兰-榫式连接方式、钢法兰的钢腹板厚度及混凝土榫头箍筋配筋参数对试件破坏模式、滞回耗能性能、变形能力和关键点处应变的影响。试验结果表明,3个装配式试件的延性系数均大于4.0,变形能力和现浇试件相当,等效黏滞阻尼比均在0.2左右,表现出良好的延性及耗能性能;现浇试件XJ-1与装配式试件ZJ-1以柱底压弯破坏为主,装配式试件ZJ-2和ZJ-3分别发生腹板压弯破坏和榫头剪切破坏,试件ZJ-2的耗能能力较弱而试件ZJ-3的延性较差;腹板的厚度减小会降低钢节点的承载能力并导致腹板和上、下端板的应变增大,混凝土榫头箍筋配筋的减少导致榫头纵筋应变显著增加;装配式柱的柱纵筋的应变与现浇柱相当,表明钢节点能够有效传递纵筋应力。试验结果可为此类连接的装配式RC柱的设计提供参考。

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