1. Comparison of 7-day and repeated 24-h recall of type 2 diabetes.
- Author
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Bennett, A., Patrick, D., Bushnell, D., Chiou, C., and Diehr, P.
- Subjects
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TYPE 2 diabetes , *COGNITION , *SYMPTOMS , *MEDICAL records , *COMPARATIVE studies , *STANDARD deviations , *QUESTIONNAIRES - Abstract
Purpose: Patient reporting of type 2 diabetes symptoms in a questionnaire with a 7-day recall period was expected to be different from symptom reports using a 7-day diary with repeated 24-h recall based on cognitive theory of memory processes and prior literature. This study compared these two types of recall in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods: One hundred and forty adults with T2D completed a daily diary for 7 days containing 9 T2D-related symptom and impact items. On day 7, patients completed the same items with a 7-day recall period. We examined the concordance of 7-day recall with summary descriptors of the daily reports and compared the scores and the discriminant ability of 7-day recall and mean of daily reports. Results: Seven-day recall was most concordant with the mean of daily reports. The average difference in scores was small (range 0.22-0.77 on 11-point scale) and less than 0.5 standard deviations. For some items, the difference was positively associated with the variation in daily reports. The discriminant ability was comparable. Conclusions: In this study population, a questionnaire with 7-day recall provided information consistent with a daily diary measure of the average week-long experience of T2D symptoms and impacts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
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