1. Stealing Elections on Election Night: A Comparison of Statistical Evidence from Japan, Canada, and the United States.
- Author
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Christensen, Ray and Colvin, Kyle
- Subjects
- *
ELECTIONS , *POLITICAL corruption , *DECENTRALIZATION in government , *POLITICAL parties , *BUREAUCRACY - Abstract
We analyze the occurrence and frequency of election night corruption by examining the victory margins of races in Japan, Canada, and the United States. If election night corruption (the adjusting of vote totals late on election night when it is known how many votes are enought to secure a victory) occurs, we expect to see anomalous numbers of ultra close races. Our hypothesis is that election night corruption will be less likely in Canada and Japan because of the lesser levels of overall political corruption in Canada and the centralization and independence of the election bureaucracy in Japan. However, we find statistically significant evidence of election night corrution in both the United States and Canada. We also find that the net effect of the corruption benefits the Liberal Party in Canada and the Democratic Party in the United States. ..PAT.-Conference Proceeding [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2005