1. Identification of candidate biomarkers associated with gastric cancer prognosis based on an integrated bioinformatics analysis
- Author
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Yong Liu, Da-Xiu Wang, Xiao-Jing Wan, and Xian-Hong Meng
- Subjects
Oncology ,Gastroenterology - Abstract
This study sought to identify candidate biomarkers associated with gastric cancer (GC) prognosis based on an integrated bioinformatics analysis.First, the GSE54129 and GSE79973 data sets were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) identified between the 2 data sets were screened using the limma software package in R, and the intersection DEGs were obtained by a Venn analysis. Subsequently, gene clustering and a functional analysis were performed to explore the roles of the DEGs. The protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of the genes in clusters was constructed using the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes/Proteins. A survival analysis evaluated the associations between the candidate genes and the overall survival of GC patients. A drug-gene interaction analysis and an external data set analysis were conducted using The Cancer Genome Atlas-Stomach Adenocarcinoma (TCGA-STAD) data set to validate the prognostic genes.We extracted 421 intersection DEGs from the 2 GEO data sets. There were 5 gene clusters, and the functional analysis revealed that they were mainly associated with the extracellular matrix-receptor interaction pathway. The PPI interaction analysis identified the top 36 hub genes. The survival analysis revealed that 7 upregulated genes [i.e., platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (We found that 7 upregulated genes (i.e.
- Published
- 2022