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This note is a supplement with a new result to the review paper by Takamura [13] on nonlinear wave equations in one space dimension. We are focusing here to the long-time existence of classical solutions of semilinear wave equations in one space dimension, especially with derivative nonlinear terms of product-type. Our result is an extension of the single component case, but it is meaningful to provide models as possible as many to cover the optimality of the general theory. The proof is based on the classical iteration argument of the point-wise estimate of the solution., Comment: 8 pages. The first version has a typo in the definition of the norm. There should be no weight of course

For small-amplitude semilinear wave equations with power type nonlinearity on the first-order spatial derivative, the expected sharp upper bound on the lifespan of solutions is obtained for both critical cases and subcritical cases, for all spatial dimensions $n>1$. It is achieved uniformly by constructing the integral equations, deriving the ordinary differential inequality system, and iteration argument. Combined with the former works, the sharp lifespan estimates for this problem are completely established, at least for the spherical symmetric case., Comment: 15 pages

In this paper, we prove a blow-up result for a generalized semilinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation with polynomially growing speed of propagation, when the power of the semilinear term is a shift of the Strauss' exponent for the classical semilinear wave equation. Our proof is based on a comparison argument of Kato-type for a second-order ODE with time-dependent coefficients, an integral representation formula by Yagdjian and the Radon transform. As byproduct of our method, we derive upper bound estimates for the lifespan which coincide with the sharp one for the classical semilinear wave equation in the critical case.

This paper studies the upper bound of the lifespan of classical solutions of the initial value problems for one dimensional wave equations with quasilinear terms of space-, or time-derivatives of the unknown function. The results are same as those of the semilinear case. But it is quite meaningful to consider this kind of problems for the purpose to cover the optimality of the general theory for nonlinear wave equations by many model equations as far as possible., Comment: 19 pages. Introduction is modified. The concluding remarks are added

In this paper, we overview the recent progresses on the lifespan estimates of classical solutions of the initial value problems for nonlinear wave equations in one space dimension. There are mainly two directions of the developments on the model equations which ensure the optimality of the general theory. One is on the so-called "combined effect" of two kinds of the different nonlinear terms, which shows the possibility to improve the general theory. Another is on the extension to the non-autonomous nonlinear terms which includes the application to nonlinear damped wave equations with the time-dependent critical case., Comment: 20 pages. Theorem 2 is slightly modified. [2, 32] are added in the references. This version is accepted for publication in Advanced Studies in Pure Mathematics, MSJ

This paper is devoted to the lifespan estimates of small classical solutions of the initial value problems for one dimensional wave equations with semilinear terms of the spatial derivative of the unknown function. It is natural that the result is same as the one for semilinear terms of the time-derivative. But there are so many differences among their proofs. Moreover, it is meaningful to study this problem in the sense that it may help us to investigate its blow-up boundary in the near future., Comment: 10 pages

We are interested in the so-called "combined effect" of two different kinds of nonlinear terms for semilinear wave equations in one space dimension. Recently, the first result with the same formulation as in the higher dimensional case has been obtained if and only if the total integral of the initial speed is zero, namely Huygens' principle holds. In this paper, we extend the nonlinear term to the general form including the product type. Such model equations are extremely meaningful only in one space dimension because the most cases in higher dimensions possess the global-in-time existence of a classical solution in the general theory for nonlinear wave equations. It is also remarkable that our results on the lifespan estimates are partially better than those of the general theory. This fact tells us that there is a possibility to improve the general theory which was expected complete more than 30 years ago., Comment: The first version has a wrong citation of the result of the general theory by [12,13] at the last line in (2.24). This part is corrected. As a result, the possibility to improve the general theory may happen only for the combined effected case as stated this version. This kind of error is also found in the previous work in arXiv:2205.07198

In this paper, we show the so-called "combined effect" of two different kinds of nonlinear terms for semilinear wave equations in one space dimension. Such a special phenomenon appears only in the case that the total integral of the initial speed is zero. It is remarkable that, including the combined effect case, our results on the lifespan estimates are partially better than those of the general theory for nonlinear wave equations., Comment: This version is already published in the publication in the journal, Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis. But it has an error in the citation on the result of the general theory in Introduction, which is related not to our resuts but to the title of this paper. So we place here its erratum at the end of this paper

In this paper, we study the lifespan estimates of classical solutions for semilinear wave equations with characteristic weights and compactly supported data in one space dimension. The results include those for weights by time-variable, but exclude those for weights by space-variable in some cases. We have interactions of two characteristic directions., Comment: 49 pages, 3 figures. This is the accepted version to Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications

In this work we derive some blow-up results for semilinear wave equations both in de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes. By requiring suitable conditions on a time-dependent factor in the nonlinear term, we prove the blow-up in finite time of the spatial averages of local in time solutions. In particular, we derive a sequence of lower bound estimates for the spatial average by combining a suitable slicing procedure with an iteration frame for this time-dependent functional.

In the present paper we prove the blow-up in finite time for local solutions of a semilinear Cauchy problem associated with a wave equation in anti-de Sitter spacetime in the critical case. According to this purpose, we combine an ODI result with an iteration argument, by using an explicit integral representation formula for the solution to a linear Cauchy problem associated with the wave equation in anti-de Sitter spacetime in one space dimension.

In this paper, we consider a weakly coupled system of a wave and damped Klein-Gordon equation with nonlinearities of derivative type. We prove a blow-up result for the Cauchy problem associated with this system for nonnegative and compactly supported data by means of an iteration argument.

This paper is devoted to the initial value problems for semilinear wave equations of derivative type with spatial weights in one space dimension. The lifespan estimates of classical solutions are quite different from those for nonlinearity of unknown function itself as the global-in-time existence can be established by spatial decay., Comment: 16 pages. This is the accepted version to Nonlinear Analysis, RWA