1. Palliative Care Needs of Women With Advanced Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Mixed Methods Study.
- Author
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Madiraca, Jessica, Lindell, Kathleen, Phillips, Shannon, Coyne, Patrick, and Miller, Sarah
- Subjects
OBSTRUCTIVE lung disease treatment ,HEALTH services accessibility ,HIERARCHY of needs theory (Psychology) ,PULMONOLOGISTS ,HOSPICE nurses ,PALLIATIVE treatment ,INTERVIEWING ,SYMPTOM burden ,SEVERITY of illness index ,UNCERTAINTY ,INFORMATION resources ,LONGITUDINAL method ,QUALITY of life ,RESEARCH methodology ,LUNG diseases ,MEDICAL rehabilitation ,MEDICAL equipment laws ,WEATHER ,NEEDS assessment ,WOMEN'S health ,SOCIAL isolation ,ACTIVITIES of daily living - Abstract
Individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) experience high symptom burden, severe illness, and frequent deterioration in quality of life. Women with COPD represent a unique population with potential unmet care needs yet remain underrepresented in palliative care (PC) literature. The purpose of this study was to investigate specific needs of women with COPD, learn how COPD symptoms impact women, and explore factors related to PC knowledge, access, and barriers. A total of 30 individuals were enrolled in this prospective, single-arm multimethod study, using an adapted Maslow's hierarchy of needs framework. Fifteen participated in semistructured interviews. Women with advanced COPD identified care needs and barriers including access to medications/oxygen and resources (pulmonary rehabilitation/support groups), information about disease/treatment, and effect of weather conditions on symptoms. Some participants were not under the direct care of a pulmonologist but recognized the importance of their services. None of the participants had been referred to or received PC. This study provides evidence that women have unmet care needs, high symptom burden, and disease uncertainty. Women with COPD should have the opportunity to have the supportive care that PC offers. Palliative care and hospice nurses have opportunities to address unmet care needs, increased symptom burden, and disease uncertainty. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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