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The application of Caputo-Katugampola gH−differentiability to solve systems of fractional partial differential equations is investigated in this work. The existence and uniqueness of two types of gH−weak solutions for fuzzy fractional coupled partial differential equations are established. Lipschitz conditions are employed, and the Banach fixed-point theorem and mathematical induction are used in our approach. To address the challenges of the initial value problems, a matrix-form Cornwall’s inequality is developed. Additionally, a novel analysis of the continuous dependence of the coupled system’s solutions on the given conditions and approximate solutions is provided. An illustrative example is presented to validate the findings.

Abstract This paper presents a systematic approach to investigating the existence of solutions for fractional integro-differential equation systems incorporating delay and relaxation impulsive terms. By employing suitable definitions of fractional derivatives, we establish physically interpretable boundary conditions. To account for abrupt state changes, impulsive conditions are integrated into the model. The system is transformed into an equivalent integral equation, facilitating the application of Banach and Schaefer fixed-point theorems to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions. The practical applicability of our findings is demonstrated through an illustrative example.

Abstract This manuscript is concerned with obtaining results for fixed points that arise from new contractive mappings on controlled metric spaces. These mappings are a mixture of Wardowski’s contractions with both multivalued, nonlinear mappings and auxiliary functions. It is also proved that the obtained fixed-point outcomes are well-posed. Additionally, a data-dependence result for fixed points is given. To aid with understanding, several illustrative examples are also provided. Numerous findings that are currently in the literature are specific instances of the findings that were made.

The concept of contraction mappings plays a significant role in mathematics, particularly in the study of fixed points and the existence of solutions for various equations. In this study, we described two types of enriched contractions: enriched $ F $-contraction and enriched $ F^{\prime } $-contraction associated with $ u $-fold averaged mapping, which are involved with Kirk's iterative technique with order $ u $. The contractions extracted from this paper generalized and unified many previously common super contractions. Furthermore, $ u $-fold averaged mappings can be seen as a more general form of both averaged mappings and double averaged mappings. Moreover, we demonstrated that the $ u $-fold averaged mapping with enriched contractions has a unique fixed point. Our work examined the necessary conditions for the $ u $-fold averaged mapping and weak enriched contractions to have equal sets of fixed points. Additionally, we illustrated that an appropriate Kirk's iterative algorithm can effectively approximate a fixed point of a $ u $-fold averaged mapping as well as the two enriched contractions. Also, we delved into the well-posedness, limit shadowing property, and Ulam-Hyers stability of the $ u $-fold averaged mapping. Furthermore, we established necessary conditions that guaranteed the periodic point property for each of the illustrated strengthened contractions. To underscore the generality of our findings, we presented several examples that aligned with comparable results found in the existing literature.

This work primarily delves into three key areas: the presence of mild solutions, exploration of the topological and geometrical makeup of solution sets, and the continuous dependency of solutions on a second-order semilinear integro-differential inclusion. The Bohnenblust-Karlin fixed-point method has been integrated with Grimmer's theory of resolvent operators. Ultimately, the study delves into a mild solution for a partial integro-differential inclusion to showcase the achieved outcomes.

This study focused on introducing a fresh model of fractional operators incorporating multiple delays, termed fractional integro-differential Langevin equations with multiple delays. Additionally, the research evaluated the relative controllability of this model within finite-dimensional spaces. Employing fixed-point theory yields the desired outcomes, with the controllability assessment facilitated by Schauder's fixed point and the Grammian matrix defined through the Mittag-Leffler matrix function. Validation of the results was conducted through an application.

Many scholars have lately explored fractional-order boundary value issues with a variety of conditions, including classical, nonlocal, multipoint, periodic/anti-periodic, fractional-order, and integral boundary conditions. In this manuscript, the existence and uniqueness of solutions to sequential fractional differential inclusions via a novel set of nonlocal boundary conditions were investigated. The existence results were presented under a new class of nonlocal boundary conditions, Carathéodory functions, and Lipschitz mappings. Further, fixed-point techniques have been applied to study the existence of results under convex and non-convex multi-valued mappings. Ultimately, to support our findings, we analyzed an illustrative example.

This paper study was designed to establish solutions for mixed functional fractional integral equations that involve the Riemann-Liouville fractional operator and the Erdélyi-Kober fractional operator to describe biological population dynamics in Banach space. The results rely on the measure of non-compactness and theoretical concepts from fractional calculus. Darbo's fixed-point theorem for Banach spaces has been utilized. Moreover, the solvability of a specific non-linear integral equation that models the spread of infectious diseases with a seasonally varying periodic contraction rate has been explored by using the Banach contraction principle. Finally, two numerical examples demonstrate the practical application of these findings in the realm of fractional integral equation theory.

Developing a model of fractional differential systems and studying the existence and stability of a solution is considered one of the most important topics in the field of analysis. Therefore, this manuscript was dedicated to presenting a hybrid system of delay fractional differential equations with boundary integral conditions, namely Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo (ABC) differential equations. Also, the fixed point (FP) technique has been applied to investigate the existence of solutions for the proposed hybrid system. Moreover, stability results have been studied for the solution of the desired system in the sense of Hyers-Ulam (HU). Finally, to support our findings, we provide two examples with different parameter values.

This article delves deeply into some mathematical basic theorems and their diverse applications in a variety of domains. The major issue of interest is the Banach Fixed Point Theorem (BFPT), which states the existence of a unique fixed point in fractional metric spaces. The significance of this theorem stems from its utility in a variety of mathematical situations for approximating solutions and resolving iterative problems. On this foundational basis, the study expands by introducing the concept of fractional geometric contraction mappings, which provide a new perspective on how convergence develops in fractional metric spaces.

In this article, we present two inertial modifications of regularized algorithms for the split variational inclusion problem (SVIP, for short) in real Hilbert spaces (RHSs). When the circumstances are right, strong convergence theorems are demonstrated. The major findings are used to solve the split minimization, split common fixed point problem (SCFPP), split minimization problem (SMP), and split feasibility problems (SFP) in applications. The proposed algorithms are contrasted with a number of other existing algorithms in the literature in order to test their numerical performances. Finally, the computer tests demonstrate that the suggested algorithms outperform alternative strategies in terms of speed and efficiency.

In this corrigendum, we would like to emphasize that the findings in paper [1] are a generalization of the results presented by Zhou et al. in [2]. This remark highlights key elements of prior research that are relevant to our work [1]. This correction does not alter any results or the conclusion of the article.

Abstract The purpose of this study is to establish fixed-point results for new interpolative contraction mappings in the setting of Busemann space involving a convex hull. To illustrate our findings, we also offer helpful and compelling examples. Finally, the theoretical results are applied to study the existence of solutions to fractional Navier–Stokes and fractional-functional differential equations as applications.

Abstract The logical progression from the constant order differential equations is the field of variable-order differential equations. Such equations can frequently give a more succinct description of problems in the real world. In light of this, we therefore take into account a class of coupled boundary value problems under variable-order differentiation. By utilizing the fixed-point techniques of Banach and Schauder, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the proposed problem. Also, sufficient results are documented for the necessary needs. Furthermore, some stability results based on the ideas of Ulam, Hyers, and Rassias are elaborated upon. Ultimately, appropriate examples and in-depth analysis are presented to support our results.

The objective of the manuscript is to build coupled singular fractional-order differential equations with time delay. To study the underline problem, an integral representation is initially discussed and the operator form of the solution is investigated using various supplementary hypotheses. Also, the existence and uniqueness of the considered problem are investigated by using the Lebesgue-dominated convergence theorem and some analysis results. Moreover, the stability analysis to determine the nature of the proposed model's solution is examined. Finally, two supportive examples are provided to demonstrate our analysis as applications.

In this study, we utilize the direct method (Hyers approach) to examine the refined stability of the additive, quartic, and sextic functional equations in modular spaces with and without the $ \Delta _{2} $-condition. We also use the direct approach to discuss the Ulam stability in $ 2 $-Banach spaces. Ultimately, we ensure that stability of above equations does not hold in a particular scenario by utilizing appropriate counter-examples.

The goal of this manuscript is to introduce the JK iterative scheme for the numerical reckoning of fixed points in generalized contraction mappings. Also, weak and strong convergence results are investigated under this scheme in the setting of Banach spaces. Moreover, two numerical examples are given to illustrate that the JK iterative scheme is more effective than some other iterative schemes in the literature. Ultimately, as an application, the JK iterative scheme is applied to solve a discrete composite functional differential equation of the Volterra-Stieljes type.

This manuscript aims to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a new system of differential equations. This system is a mixture of fractional operators and stochastic variables. The study has been completed under nonlocal functional boundary conditions. In the study, we used the fixed-point method to examine the existence of a solution to the proposed system, mainly focusing on the theorems of Leray, Schauder, and Perov in generalized metric spaces. Finally, an example has been provided to support and underscore our results.

This manuscript is devoted to presenting some convergence results of a three-step iterative scheme under the Chatterjea–Suzuki–C ((CSC), for short) condition in the setting of a Banach space. Also, an example of mappings satisfying the (CSC) condition with a unique fixed point is provided. This example proves that the proposed scheme converges to a fixed point of a weak contraction faster than some known and leading schemes. Finally, our main results will be applied to find a solution to functional and fractional differential equations (FDEs) as an application.

In this paper, a general framework for the fractional boundary value problems is presented. The problem is created by Riemann-Liouville type two-term fractional differential equations with a fractional bi-order setup. Moreover, the boundary conditions of the suggested system are considered as mixed Riemann-Liouville integro-derivative conditions with four different orders, which it cover a variety of specific instances previously researched. Further, the provided problem's Hyers-Ulam stability and the possibility of a fixed-point approach solution are both investigated. Finally, to support our theoretical findings, an example is developed.

The goal of this manuscript is to introduce a new class of generalized nonexpansive operators, called (α,β,γ)-nonexpansive mappings. Furthermore, some related properties of these mappings are investigated in a general Banach space. Moreover, the proposed operators utilized in the K-iterative technique estimate the fixed point and examine its behavior. Also, two examples are provided to support our main results. The numerical results clearly show that the K-iterative approach converges more quickly when used with this new class of operators. Ultimately, we used the K-type iterative method to solve a variational inequality problem on a Hilbert space.

The goal of this paper is to obtain some tripled coincidence point results for generalized contraction mappings in the setting of JS-metric spaces endowed with a partial order. Furthermore, illustrative examples to support the theoretical results and the application are obtained. Finally, some theoretical results are applied to discuss the existence of a solution for a system of non-homogeneous and homogeneous integral equations as applications.

The goal of this paper is to present a new class of contraction mappings, so-called $ \eta _{\theta }^{\ell } $-contractions. Also, in the context of partially ordered metric spaces, some coupled fixed-point results for $ \eta _{\theta }^{\ell } $-contraction mappings are introduced. Furthermore, to support our results, two examples are provided. Finally, the theoretical results are applied to obtain the existence of solutions to coupled fractional differential equations with a Mittag-Leffler kernel.

The purpose of this study is to give some findings on the existence, uniqueness, and Hyers-Ulam stability of the solution of an implicit coupled system of impulsive fractional differential equations possessing a fractional derivative of the Hadamard type. The existence and uniqueness findings are obtained using a fixed point theorem of the type of Kransnoselskii. In keeping with this, many forms of Hyers-Ulam stability are examined. Ultimately, to support main results, an example is provided.

In this manuscript, the concept of rational-type multivalued F−contraction mappings is investigated. In addition, some nice fixed point results are obtained using this concept in the setting of MM−spaces and ordered MM−spaces. Our findings extend, unify, and generalize a large body of work along the same lines. Moreover, to support and strengthen our results, non-trivial and extensive examples are presented. Ultimately, the theoretical results are involved in obtaining a positive, definite solution to nonlinear matrix equations as an application.

This paper is devoted to generalizing Ξ-metric spaces and b- metric-like spaces to present the structure of generalized Ξ -metric-like spaces. The topological properties of this space and examples to support it are being investigated. Moreover, as demonstrated in the previous literature, the concept of Lipschitz mappings is presented more generally and some results of fixed points are derived in the aforementioned space. Finally, some theoretical results have been implicated in the discussion of the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the Fredholm integral equation.

This article investigates the existence and uniqueness (EU) of positive solutions to the tripled system of multi-point boundary value problems (M-PBVPs) for fractional order differential equations (FODEs). The topological degree theory technique is employed to derive sufficient requirements for the (EU) of positive solutions to the proposed system. To justify the efficiency and validity of our study, an illustrative example is considered.

By combining the results of Wardowski's cyclic contraction operators and admissible multi-valued mappings, the motif of $ \eta $-cyclic $ \left(\alpha _{\ast }, \beta _{\ast }\right) $-admissible type $ \digamma $-contraction multivalued mappings are presented. Moreover, some novel fixed point theorems for such mappings are proved in the context of $ M_{b} $-metric spaces. Also, two examples are given to clarify and strengthen our theoretical study. Finally, the existence of a solution of a pair of ordinary differential equations is discussed as an application.

Abstract In this work, we investigate two types of boundary value problems for a system of coupled Atangana–Baleanu-type fractional differential equations with nonlocal boundary conditions. The fractional derivatives are applied to serve as a nonlocal and nonsingular kernel. The existence and uniqueness of solutions for proposed problems using Krasnoselskii’s and Banach’s fixed-point approaches are established. Moreover, nonlinear analysis is used to build the Ulam–Hyers stability theory. Subsequently, we discuss two compelling examples to demonstrate the utility of our study.

The goal of this manuscript is to create a new faster iterative algorithm than the previous writing's sober algorithms. In the setting of Banach spaces, this algorithm is used to analyze convergence, stability, and data-dependence results. Basic numerical examples are also provided to highlight the behavior and effectiveness of our approach. Ultimately, the proposed approach is used to solve the functional Volterra-Fredholm integral problem as an application.

The purpose of this manuscript is to present some fixed point results for a Λ-Ćirić mapping in the setting of non-triangular metric spaces. Also, two numerical examples are given to support the theoretical study. Finally, under suitable conditions, the existence and uniqueness of a solution to a general Fredholm integral equation, a Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equation and a Caputo non-linear fractional differential equation are discussed as applications.

Abstract The goal of this manuscript is to establish quadruple fixed-point and coincidence-point consequences in the setting of generalized metric spaces equipped with vector-valued metrics and matrix equations. Moreover, some supportive examples and corollaries are presented here to support the theoretical results. Ultimately, the theoretical results are presented here to discuss some applications to support our study.

This manuscript was built to generalize Ekeland variational principle for mixed monotone functions in the setting of partially ordered complete metric spaces. The results obtained are applied to give different proofs for tripled fixed points of mixed monotone mappings in the mentioned space by using a variational technique. The results presented in our manuscripts generalize and expand many of the findings presented in the earlier period. For the sobriety and enhancement of our paper, two examples are given and the existence and uniqueness of the solution to a periodic boundary value problem are studied as applications.

In this manuscript, we suggest a three-step iterative scheme for finding approximate numerical solutions to boundary value problems (BVPs) in a Banach space setting. The underlying strategy of the scheme is based on embedding Green’s function into the three-step M-iterative scheme, which we will call in the paper M-Green’s iterative scheme. We assume certain possible mild conditions to prove the convergence and stability results of the suggested scheme. We also prove numerically that our M-Green iterative scheme is more effective than the corresponding Mann-Green and Khan-Green iterative schemes. Our results improve and extend some recent results in the literature of Green’s function based iteration schemes.

The psychological learning theory (PLT) in the formation of moral verdict is represented by the choice-practice paradigm. It involves weighing the effects of various options and choosing one to put into practice. This manuscript is devoted to presenting a general functional equation (FE) for observing animal behavior in such situations. The proposed equation can be used to explain a number of well-known learning and psychological theories. The existence and uniqueness of the solution to a given equation are demonstrated using fixed point (FP) techniques. Furthermore, the stability of the solution to the provided FE is explored in the sense of Hyers-Ulam-Rassias (HUR) and Hyers-Ulam (HU). Ultimately, to emphasize the importance of our results, two examples are presented.

The goal of this manuscript is to obtain some tripled fixed point results under a new contractive condition and triangular property in the context of fuzzy cone metric spaces (F$ _{\text{CM}} $-spaces). Moreover, two examples and corollaries are given to validate our work. Ultimately, as applications, the notion of Lebesgue integral is represented by the fuzzy method to discuss the existence of fixed points. Also, the existence and uniqueness solution for a system of Volterra integral equations are studied by the theoretical results.

This manuscript aims to prove that the sequence {νn} created iteratively by a modified inertial Ishikawa algorithm converges strongly to a fixed point of a nonexpansive mapping Z in a real uniformly convex Banach space with uniformly Gâteaux differentiable norm. Moreover, zeros of accretive mappings are obtained as an application. Our results generalize and improve many previous results in this direction. Ultimately, two numerical experiments are given to illustrate the behavior of the purposed algorithm.

Some physical phenomena were described through fractional differential equations and compared with integer-order differential equations which have better results, which is why researchers of different areas have paid great attention to study this direction. So, in this manuscript, we discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a system of fractional deferential equations (FDEs) under Riemann-Liouville (R-L) integral boundary conditions. The solution method is obtained by two basic rules, the first rule is the Leray-Schauder alternative and the second is the Banach contraction principle. Finally, the theoretical results are supported by an illustrative example.

In this manuscript, we incorporate Caputo-Hadamard derivatives in impulsive fractional differential equations to obtain a new class of impulsive fractional form. Further, the existence of solutions to the proposed problem has been inferred under a state-dependent delay and suitable hypotheses in phase spaces. Finally, the considered problem has been supported by an illustrative application.

In this article, by using the differential Caputo–Fabrizio operator, we suggest a novel family of piecewise differential equations (DEs). The issue under study contains a mixed delay period under the criteria of anti-periodic boundaries. It is possible to utilize the piecewise derivative to describe a variety of complex, multi-step, real-world situations that arise from nature. Using fixed point (FP) techniques, like Banach’s FP theorem, Schauder’s FP theorem, and Arzelá Ascoli’s FP theorem, the Hyer–Ulam (HU) stability and the existence theorem conclusions are investigated for the considered problem. Eventually, a supportive example is given to demonstrate the applicability and efficacy of the applied concept.

In this study, we developed a new faster iterative scheme for approximate fixed points. This technique was applied to discuss some convergence and stability results for almost contraction mapping in a Banach space and for Suzuki generalized nonexpansive mapping in a uniformly convex Banach space. Moreover, some numerical experiments were investigated to illustrate the behavior and efficacy of our iterative scheme. The proposed method converges faster than symmetrical iterations of the S algorithm, Thakur algorithm and K* algorithm. Eventually, as an application, the nonlinear Volterra integral equation with delay was solved using the suggested method.

In this manuscript, we investigate some convergence and stability results for reckoning fixed points using a faster iterative scheme in a Banach space. Also, weak and strong convergence are discussed for close contraction mappings in a Banach space and for Suzuki generalized nonexpansive mapping in a uniformly convex Banach space. Our method opens the door to many expansions in the problems of monotone variational inequalities, image restoration, convex optimization, and split convex feasibility. Moreover, some experimental examples were conducted to gauge the usefulness and efficiency of the technique compared with the iterative methods in the literature. Finally, the proposed approach is applied to solve the nonlinear Volterra integral equation with a delay.

This manuscript is devoted to obtaining a quadruple best proximity point for a cyclic contraction mapping in the setting of ordinary metric spaces. The validity of the theoretical results is also discussed in uniformly convex Banach spaces. Furthermore, some examples are given to strengthen our study. Also, under suitable conditions, some quadruple fixed point results are presented. Finally, as applications, the existence and uniqueness of a solution to a system of functional and integral equations are obtained to promote our paper.

The purpose of this paper is to present some fixed point approaches for multi-valued Prešić k-step iterative-type mappings on a metric space. Furthermore, some corollaries are obtained to unify and extend many symmetrical results in the literature. Moreover, two examples are provided to support the main result. Ultimately, as potential applications, some contributions of integral type are investigated and the existence of a solution to the second-order boundary value problem (BVP) is presented.

In this paper, we introduce a new class of mappings called “generalized β-ϕ-Geraghty contraction-type mappings”. We use our new class to formulate and prove some coupled fixed points in the setting of partially ordered metric spaces. Our results generalize and unite several findings known in the literature. We also provide some examples to support and illustrate our theoretical results. Furthermore, we apply our results to discuss the existence and uniqueness of a solution to a coupled ordinary differential equation as an application of our finding.

The purpose of this paper is to present some new contraction mappings via control functions. In addition, some fixed point results for Θ,α,θ,Ψ contraction, rational Θ,α,θ,Ψ contraction and almost Θ,α,θ,Ψ contraction mappings are obtained. Moreover, under contraction mappings of types (I), (II), and (III) of Θ,θ,Ψυ0, several fixed circle solutions are provided in the setting of a G-Metric space. Our results extend, unify, and generalize many previously published papers in this direction. In addition, some examples to show the reliability of our results are presented. Finally, a supporting application that discusses the possibility of a solution to a nonlinear integral equation is incorporated.

In this article, we investigate a novel class of mixed integral fractional delay dynamic systems with impulsive effects on time scales. Also, fixed-point techniques are applied to study the existence and uniqueness of a solution to the considered systems. Furthermore, sufficient conditions for Ulam–Hyers stability and controllability of the considered systems are established. It turns out that controllability is a very relevant property in dynamic systems and also in differential equations since, if controllability holds, then the solution of a system of differential equations also holds. Finally, an illustrative example of the obtained results is provided.

The purpose of this paper is to determine the existence of tripled fixed point results for the tripled symmetry system of fractional hybrid delay differential equations. We obtain results which support the existence of at least one solution to our system by applying hybrid fixed point theory. Similar types of stability analysis are presented, including Ulam–Hyers, generalized Ulam–Hyers, Ulam–Hyers–Rassias, and generalized Ulam–Hyers–Rassias. The necessary stipulations for obtaining the solution to our proposed problem are established. Finally, we provide a non-trivial illustrative example to support and enhance our analysis.

This work is devoted to presenting a new four-step iterative scheme for approximating fixed points under almost contraction mappings and Reich–Suzuki-type nonexpansive mappings (RSTN mappings, for short). Additionally, we demonstrate that for almost contraction mappings, the proposed algorithm converges faster than a variety of other current iterative schemes. Furthermore, the new iterative scheme’s ω2—stability result is established and a corroborating example is given to clarify the concept of ω2—stability. Moreover, weak as well as a number of strong convergence results are demonstrated for our new iterative approach for fixed points of RSTN mappings. Further, to demonstrate the effectiveness of our new iterative strategy, we also conduct a numerical experiment. Our major finding is applied to demonstrate that the two-dimensional (2D) Volterra integral equation has a solution. Additionally, a comprehensive example for validating the outcome of our application is provided. Our results expand and generalize a number of relevant results in the literature.

In this study, we obtain certain coupled fixed-point results for generalized contractions involving two control functions in a controlled metric space. Additionally, we establish some coupled fixed-point results in graph-enabled controlled metric spaces. Many well-known results from the literature will be expanded upon and modified by our results. In order to demonstrate the validity of the stated results, we also offer some examples. Finally, we apply the theoretical results to obtain the solution to a system of integral equations.