22 results on '"Giurgea, Irina"'
Search Results
2. Role of non-invasive methods in detecting liver impairment in familial Mediterranean fever adult patients with persistent hepatic cytolysis
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Deshayes, Samuel, Fraisse, Thibault, Fellahi, Soraya, Steichen, Olivier, Savey, Léa, Turlin, Bruno, Munteanu, Mona, Aouba, Achille, Bourguiba, Rim, Hentgen, Véronique, Faintuch, Jean-Manuel, Giurgea, Irina, Grateau, Gilles, Bastard, Jean-Philippe, and Georgin-Lavialle, Sophie
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- 2022
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3. A critical region of A20 unveiled by missense TNFAIP3 variations that lead to autoinflammation
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El Khouri, Elma, primary, Diab, Farah, additional, Louvrier, Camille, additional, Assrawi, Eman, additional, Daskalopoulou, Aphrodite, additional, Nguyen, Alexandre, additional, Piterboth, William, additional, Deshayes, Samuel, additional, Desdoits, Alexandra, additional, Copin, Bruno, additional, Dastot Le Moal, Florence, additional, Karabina, Sonia Athina, additional, Amselem, Serge, additional, Aouba, Achille, additional, and Giurgea, Irina, additional
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- 2023
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4. De Novo Gain‐Of‐Function Variations inLYNAssociated With an Early‐Onset Systemic Autoinflammatory Disorder
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Louvrier, Camille, primary, El Khouri, Elma, additional, Grall Lerosey, Martine, additional, Quartier, Pierre, additional, Guerrot, Anne‐Marie, additional, Bader Meunier, Brigitte, additional, Chican, Julie, additional, Mohammad, Malaïka, additional, Assrawi, Eman, additional, Daskalopoulou, Aphrodite, additional, Arenas Garcia, Angela, additional, Copin, Bruno, additional, Piterboth, William, additional, Dastot Le Moal, Florence, additional, Karabina, Sonia A., additional, Amselem, Serge, additional, and Giurgea, Irina, additional
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- 2022
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5. RNF213-associated urticarial lesions with hypercytokinemia
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Louvrier, Camille, primary, Awad, Fawaz, additional, Cosnes, Anne, additional, El Khouri, Elma, additional, Assrawi, Eman, additional, Daskalopoulou, Aphrodite, additional, Copin, Bruno, additional, Bocquet, Hélène, additional, Chantot Bastaraud, Sandra, additional, Arenas Garcia, Angela, additional, Dastot Le Moal, Florence, additional, De La Grange, Pierre, additional, Duquesnoy, Philippe, additional, Guerrera, Chiara I., additional, Piterboth, William, additional, Ortonne, Nicolas, additional, Chosidow, Olivier, additional, Karabina, Sonia A., additional, Amselem, Serge, additional, and Giurgea, Irina, additional
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- 2022
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6. De novo gain‐of‐function variations in LYN lead to an early onset systemic autoinflammatory disorder
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Louvrier, Camille, El Khouri, Elma, Grall Lerosey, Martine, Quartier, Pierre, Guerrot, Anne‐marie, Bader Meunier, Brigitte, Chican, Julie, Mohammad, Malaïka, Assrawi, Eman, Daskalopoulou, Aphrodite, Arenas Garcia, Angela, Copin, Bruno, Piterboth, William, Dastot Le Moal, Florence, Karabina, Sonia, Amselem, Serge, Giurgea, Irina, Maladies génétiques d'expression pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau] (Inserm U933), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), UF de Génétique moléculaire [CHU Trousseau], CHU Trousseau [APHP], Service de pédiatrie médicale et médecine de l'adolescent [Rouen], CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU), Service d'immuno-hématologie pédiatrique [CHU Necker], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Imagine - Institut des maladies génétiques (IHU) (Imagine - U1163), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), UNIROUEN - UFR Santé (UNIROUEN UFR Santé), Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Génomique et Médecine Personnalisée du Cancer et des Maladies Neuropsychiatriques (GPMCND), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), and Couvet, Sandrine
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[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics - Abstract
International audience; Objective: To identify the molecular basis of a severe systemic autoinflammatory disorder (SAID) and define its main phenotypical features. To functionally assess the sequence variations identified in LYN, a gene encoding a non-receptor tyrosine-kinase.Methods: (i) Targeted next-generation sequencing; (ii) In vitro functional studies of Lyn phosphorylation state and of Lyn-dependent NF-κB activity after expression of recombinant Lyn isoforms carrying different sequence variations.Results: We identified a de novo LYN variation (p.Tyr508His) in a patient presenting since birth with recurrent fever, chronic urticaria, atopic dermatitis, arthralgia, increased inflammatory biomarkers and elevated plasma cytokine levels. We studied the consequences on Lyn phosphorylation state of the Tyr508His variation and of the two LYN variations reported so far (p.Tyr508Phe and p.Tyr508*), and showed that all three variations prevent phosphorylation of residue 508 and lead to autophosphorylation of Tyr397. Additionally, these three LYN variations activate the NF-κB pathway. These results reflect a gain-of-function effect of the variations involving Tyr508 on Lyn activity.Conclusions: This study, which demonstrates the pathogenicity of the first three LYN variations identified in SAID patients, delineates the phenotypic spectrum of a disease entity characterized by an early onset severe inflammatory disease affecting neonates with no family history of SAID. All three variations affect the same tyrosine residue located in the C-terminus of Lyn, thereby underlining the critical role of this residue in the proper regulation of Lyn activity in humans.
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- 2022
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7. The recurrentTCF4missense variant p.( Arg389Cys ) causes a neurodevelopmental disorder overlapping with but not typical for Pitt‐Hopkins syndrome
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Popp, Bernt, primary, Bienvenu, Thierry, additional, Giurgea, Irina, additional, Metreau, Julia, additional, Kraus, Cornelia, additional, Reis, André, additional, Fischer, Jan, additional, Bralo, María Palomares, additional, Tenorio‐Castaño, Jair, additional, Lapunzina, Pablo, additional, Almoguera, Berta, additional, Lopez‐Grondona, Fermina, additional, Sticht, Heinrich, additional, and Zweier, Christiane, additional
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- 2022
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8. Identification of an A20 critical region harboring missense variations that lead to autoinflammation
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El Khouri, Elma, primary, Louvrier, Camille, additional, Assrawi, Eman, additional, Nguyen, Alexandre, additional, Piterboth, William, additional, Deshayes, Samuel, additional, Desdoits, Alexandra, additional, Copin, Bruno, additional, Le Moal, Florence Dastot, additional, Karabina, Sonia-Athina, additional, Amselem, Serge, additional, Aouba, Achille, additional, and Giurgea, Irina, additional
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- 2022
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9. A critical region of A20 unveiled by missense TNFAIP3 variations that lead to autoinflammation.
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Khouri, Elma El, Diab, Farah, Louvrier, Camille, Assrawi, Eman, Daskalopoulou, Aphrodite, Nguyen, Alexandre, Piterboth, William, Deshayes, Samuel, Desdoits, Alexandra, Copin, Bruno, Le Moal, Florence Dastot, Karabina, Sonia Athina, Amselem, Serge, Aouba, Achille, and Giurgea, Irina
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- 2023
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10. Absence of NLRP3 somatic mutations and VEXAS ‐related UBA1 mutations in a large cohort of patients with Schnitzler syndrome
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Louvrier, Camille, primary, Awad, Fawaz, additional, Amselem, Serge, additional, Lipsker, Dan, additional, and Giurgea, Irina, additional
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- 2022
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11. Mosaic variants in TNFRSF1A: an emerging cause of tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome
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Assrawi, Eman, primary, Louvrier, Camille, additional, El Khouri, Elma, additional, Delaleu, Jérémie, additional, Copin, Bruno, additional, Dastot-Le Moal, Florence, additional, Piterboth, William, additional, Legendre, Marie, additional, Karabina, Sonia A, additional, Grateau, Gilles, additional, Amselem, Serge, additional, and Giurgea, Irina, additional
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- 2022
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12. Autoinflammation liée à l’haploinsuffisance A20 : identification et caractérisation fonctionnelle de nouveaux variants A20
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El Khouri, Elma, Louvrier, Camille, Assrawi, Eman, Nguyen, Alexandre, Piterboth, William, Copin, Bruno, Dastot - Le Moal, Florence, Georgin-Lavialle, Sophie, Leguy, Vanessa, Kone-Paut, I., Aouba, Achille, Karabina, Sonia Athina, Amselem, Serge, Giurgea, Irina, Maladies génétiques d'expression pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau] (Inserm U933), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU), Centre de Référence des Maladies Auto-Inflammatoires et des Amyloses [CHU Tenon] (CeréMAIA), CHU Tenon [AP-HP], CHU Dijon, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), AP-HP Hôpital Bicêtre (Le Kremlin-Bicêtre), Université Paris-Saclay, and Couvet, Sandrine
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[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics ,[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics - Abstract
A20 est une enzyme d'édition de l'ubiquitine codée par le gène A20 (ou TNFAIP3, tumor necrosis factor a-induced portien 3). A travers son activité E3 ligase et déubiquitinase, A20 régule plusieurs substrats de la voie NF-kappaB, tels que RIP1, NEMO et TRAF6. La protéine A20 joue un rôle central dans la régulation de l'inflammation et de l'immunité en inhibant cette voie de signalisation. Les premières mutations d’A20 décrites en 2016 conduisaient à une haploinsuffisance, donnant ainsi le nom haploinsuffisance A20 (HA20) à cette maladie auto-inflammatoire (MAI) de transmission autosomique dominante. Le phénotype de HA20 est partiellement chevauchant avec celui de la maladie de Behçet mais se caractérise par un âge de début de maladie précoce ; il associe des accès récurrents de fièvre, des ulcères buccaux et génitaux, une atteinte gastro-intestinale avec diarrhée, des arthralgies ou polyarthrites et des uvéites antérieures bilatérales. Avec plus de 25 mutations tronquantes de A20 rapportées à ce jour, HA20 est une MAI monogénique fréquemment diagnostiquée. Cependant, la signification pathogénique des variations faux-sens de A20 a été peu étudiée est reste difficile à établir. Dans cette étude, nous avons identifié chez six patients indépendants présentant une MAI, cinq nouvelles variations de A20 dont le retentissement fonctionnel a été évalué par des tests cellulaires in vitro : deux variations responsables d’un décalage de cadre de lecture et trois faux-sens. Les deux variations tronquantes c.716dup (p.Ala240Cysfs*14) et c.1504del (p.Arg502Glyfs*195), entraînent une haploinsuffisance due à une dégradation des transcrits A20 par non-sens mRNA decay. La variation faux-sens c.707T>C (p.Leu236Pro) (de classe 3 selon les recommandations de l’American College of Medical Genetics), est responsable d’une dégradation accrue de la protéine mutée (suivi de la stabilité de la protéine et de la dégradation par le protéasome). La baisse d’expression de la protéine A20-Leu236Pro a été par ailleurs confirmée dans les PBMCs provenant des patients. En plus du défaut d’expression, la protéine A20-Leu236Pro présente un défaut fonctionnel avec une moindre suppression de l'activité NF-kappaB que la protéine A20 normale. Quant aux deux autres variations faux-sens identifiées : c.464C>T (p.Thr155Met) et c.237C>G (p.Ser79Arg), de classe 3 également, elles n’étaient responsables d’aucune anomalie dans les tests in vitro utilisés (étude de l’expression de la protéine et de l’activité NF-kappaB). Au total, cette étude souligne l’importance d’évaluer le retentissement fonctionnel des variations faux-sens identifiées dans le gène A20 chez les patients chez qui un diagnostic de HA20 est suspecté : les résultats de ces analyses conditionnent la prise en charge thérapeutique des patients et le conseil génétique.
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- 2022
13. The recurrent TCF4 missense variant p.(Arg389Cys) causes a neurodevelopmental disorder overlapping with but not typical for Pitt-Hopkins syndrome
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Popp, Bernt, Bienvenu, Thierry, Giurgea, Irina, Metreau, Julia, Kraus, Cornelia, Reis, André, Fischer, Jan, Bralo, María Palomares, Castano, Jair Tenorio, Lapunzina, Pablo, Almoguera, Berta, Lopez-Grondona, Fermina, Sticht, Heinrich, and Zweier, Christiane
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610 Medicine & health - Abstract
TCF4 haploinsufficiency by deletions, truncating variants or loss-of-function missense variants within the DNA-binding and protein interacting bHLH domain causes Pitt-Hopkins syndrome (PTHS). This neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) is characterized by severe intellectual disability (ID), epilepsy, hyperbreathing and a typical facial gestalt. Only few aberrations of the N-terminus of TCF4 were associated with milder or atypical phenotypes. By personal communication and searching databases we assembled six cases with the novel, recurrent, de novo missense variant c.1165C > T, p.(Arg389Cys) in TCF4. This variant was identified by diagnostic exome or panel sequencing and is located upstream of the bHLH domain. All six individuals presented with moderate to severe ID with language impairment. Microcephaly occurred in two individuals, epilepsy only in one, and no breathing anomalies or myopia were reported. Facial gestalt showed some aspects of PTHS but was rather non-specific in most individuals. Interestingly, the variant is located within the AD2 activation domain next to a highly conserved coactivator-recruitment motif and might alter interaction with coactivator proteins independently from the bHLH domain. Our findings of a recurrent missense variant outside the bHLH domain in six individuals with an ID phenotype overlapping with but not typical for PTHS delineate a novel genotype-phenotype correlation for TCF4-related NDDs. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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- 2022
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14. uORF-creating mutations in Van der Woude syndrome: why it is important to study 5’UTRs
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Magalie, Lodin, Galimand, Julie, Dastot - Le Moal, Florence, Copin, Bruno, Mercier, Sandra, Lucile, Pinson, Collot, Nathalie, Giurgea, Irina, Amselem, Serge, Legendre, Marie, Couvet, Sandrine, UF de Génétique moléculaire [CHU Trousseau], CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Maladies génétiques d'expression pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau] (Inserm U933), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), CHU Montpellier, and Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)
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[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics - Abstract
International audience; Background/Objectives:Van der Woude syndrome (VWS, MIM 119300) is an autosomal dominant cleft lip and/or palate with typical lower lip pits. Most patients carry loss-of-function mutations in IRF6. Upstream open reading frame (uORF)-creating mutations have been reported in four VWS patients. Pathogenic uORFcreating mutations are mostly out-of-frame upstream start codons (uAUG) in the 5’UTR. We searched for IRF6 uORF mutations and assessed the ability to predict the pathogenicity of uORFcreating variations of 5 prediction tools.Methods:We analyzed IRF6 UTR and coding regions in 68 VWS probands. By using a set of 44 reference genes, we assessed 5 in silico tools predicting the probability of ATGs to initiate translation: NetStart, ATGpr, TIS Miner, AltORFev, TIS Predictor. We then assessed the potential pathogenicity of all the theoretical uORFs in IRF6 5’UTR.Results:We have identified two novel uORF-creating mutations (c.-141C>T and c.-162C>T), representing 3% (2/68) of the probands. The 7 carriers of the two families had typical VWS signs. Our in silico analyses revealed a higher accuracy for AI-based tools over those based on Kozak consensus scoring. There are 28 theoretical uAUG-creating SNVs in IRF6 5’UTR. With AI-based tools, the six uAUG identified in VWS patients have high translation initiation site scores; 3 to 4 of the theoretical uAUG-creating SNVs had high scores and could correspond to pathogenic mutations. For the dozen of theoretical SNVs with intermediate scores, predicting pathogenicity remains challenging.Conclusion:As untranslated regions are frequently understudied in NGS strategies, uORF-creating mutations may be underdiagnosed in VWS and in human pathology in general.
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- 2022
15. Identification et caractérisation fonctionnelle de mutations de lyn dans une urticaire auto-inflammatoire syndromique
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Louvrier, Camille, El Khouri, Elma, Grall Lerosey, Martine, Quartier, Pierre, Guerrot, A.-M., Bader-Meunier, Brigitte, Chican, Julie, Mohammad, Malaïka, Assrawi, Eman, Arenas Garcia, Angela, Copin, Bruno, Piterboth, William, Dastot - Le Moal, Florence, Karabina, Sonia Athina, Amselem, Serge, Giurgea, Irina, Couvet, Sandrine, Maladies génétiques d'expression pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau] (Inserm U933), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), UF de Génétique moléculaire [CHU Trousseau], CHU Trousseau [APHP], CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU), Imagine - Institut des maladies génétiques (IHU) (Imagine - U1163), and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)
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[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics ,[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics - Abstract
International audience; Les Maladies auto-inflammatoires (MAI) sont liées à des anomalies génétiques de facteurs impliqués dans le système immunitaire et caractérisées par des accès inflammatoires fébriles récurrents spontanément résolutifs. LYN code pour une protéine tyrosine kinase, dont l’activation est régulée par l’état de phosphorylation de 2 de ses tyrosines (Y397 et Y508). Dans un modèle murin, le knock-in Y508F conduit à une hyperactivation de Lyn et au développement d’une glomérulonéphrite autoimmune sévère. A ce jour, 2 patients avec une MAI sévère de début néonatal et présentant chacun une variation de novo du dernier exon de LYN (Y508* et Y508F), non explorées sur le plan fonctionnel, ont été rapportés lors de conférences spécialisées. MethodesEtude NGS d’un panel de gènes de MAI chez une patiente présentant une forme néonatale sévère de MAI. Etudes fonctionnelles in vitro des variations LYN : étude de la phosphorylation de Lyn par western blot et activation de la voie NF-kB par essai luciférase dans la lignée HEK293T. ConclusionIl s’agit de la 1ère démonstration de la pathogénicité des 3 variations de LYN rapportées chez l’homme à ce jour, et ce par effet gain-de-fonction.Les 3 variations (Y508H, Y508F et Y508*) affectent le même résidu Tyrosine de la protéine, soulignant le rôle critique de cet acide aminé dans la régulation de l’activité de Lyn.L’analyse fine du phénotype de ce patient et sa comparaison avec le phénotype des 2 précédents patients rapportés permet de définir un spectre phénotypique de cette MAI associée à des variations gain-de-fonction de LYN.
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- 2022
16. AA amyloidosis complicating cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome: a study of 86 cases including 23 French patients and systematic review
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Rodrigues, François, primary, Cuisset, Laurence, additional, Cador-Rousseau, Bérangère, additional, Giurgea, Irina, additional, Neven, Benedicte, additional, Buob, David, additional, Quartier, Pierre, additional, Hachulla, Eric, additional, Lequerré, Thierry, additional, Cam, Gérard, additional, Boursier, Guilaine, additional, Hervieu, Valérie, additional, Grateau, Gilles, additional, and Georgin-Lavialle, Sophie, additional
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- 2022
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17. De Novo Gain‐Of‐Function Variations in LYN Associated With an Early‐Onset Systemic Autoinflammatory Disorder.
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Louvrier, Camille, El Khouri, Elma, Grall Lerosey, Martine, Quartier, Pierre, Guerrot, Anne‐Marie, Bader Meunier, Brigitte, Chican, Julie, Mohammad, Malaïka, Assrawi, Eman, Daskalopoulou, Aphrodite, Arenas Garcia, Angela, Copin, Bruno, Piterboth, William, Dastot Le Moal, Florence, Karabina, Sonia A., Amselem, Serge, and Giurgea, Irina
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GENETICS of autoimmune diseases ,BIOMARKERS ,CYTOKINES ,SEQUENCE analysis ,FEVER ,CELL culture ,INFLAMMATION ,GENETIC variation ,JOINT pain ,NF-kappa B ,GENETIC testing ,CELLULAR signal transduction ,IMMUNOBLOTTING ,PROTEIN-tyrosine kinases ,AGE factors in disease ,URTICARIA ,ATOPIC dermatitis ,PHENOTYPES ,PHOSPHORYLATION - Abstract
Objective: To identify the molecular basis of a severe systemic autoinflammatory disorder (SAID) and define its main phenotypic features, and to functionally assess the sequence variations identified in LYN, a gene encoding a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase. Methods: We used targeted next‐generation sequencing and in vitro functional studies of Lyn phosphorylation state and Lyn‐dependent NF‐κB activity after expression of recombinant Lyn isoforms carrying different sequence variations. Results: We identified a de novo LYN variation (p.Tyr508His) in a patient presenting since birth with recurrent fever, chronic urticaria, atopic dermatitis, arthralgia, increased inflammatory biomarkers, and elevated plasma cytokine levels. We studied the consequences on Lyn phosphorylation state of the p.Tyr508His variation and of the 2 LYN variations reported so far (p.Tyr508Phe and p.Tyr508*), and found that all 3 variations prevent phosphorylation of residue 508 and lead to autophosphorylation of Tyr397. Additionally, these 3 LYN variations activate the NF‐κB pathway. These results show a gain‐of‐function effect of the variations involving Tyr508 on Lyn activity. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the pathogenicity of the first 3 LYN variations identified in SAID patients and delineates the phenotypic spectrum of a disease entity characterized by severe, early‐onset, systemic inflammatory disease affecting neonates with no family history of SAID. All 3 LYN variations affect the same tyrosine residue located in the C‐terminus of Lyn, thereby demonstrating the critical role of this residue in the proper regulation of Lyn activity in humans. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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18. Mosaic variants in TNFRSF1A: an emerging cause of tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome.
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Assrawi, Eman, Louvrier, Camille, Khouri, Elma El, Delaleu, Jérémie, Copin, Bruno, Moal, Florence Dastot-Le, Piterboth, William, Legendre, Marie, Karabina, Sonia A, Grateau, Gilles, Amselem, Serge, and Giurgea, Irina
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COMPUTER simulation ,BIOMARKERS ,MOSAICISM ,TUMOR necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome ,MOLECULAR diagnosis ,SEQUENCE analysis ,FEVER ,ALLELES ,MOLECULAR structure ,GENETIC counseling - Abstract
Objective To identify the molecular basis of a systemic autoinflammatory disorder (SAID) evocative of TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS). Methods (i) Deep next generation sequencing (NGS) through a SAID gene panel; (ii) variant allele distribution in peripheral blood subpopulations; (iii) in silico analyses of mosaic variants using TNF receptor superfamily 1A (TNFRSF1A) crystal structure; (iv) review of the very rare TNFRSF1A mosaic variants reported previously. Results In a 36-year-old man suffering from recurrent fever for 12 years, high-depth NGS revealed a TNFRSF1A mosaic variant, c.176G>A p.(Cys59Tyr), which Sanger sequencing failed to detect. This mosaic variant displayed a variant allele fraction of 14% in whole blood; it affects both myeloid and lymphoid lineages. p.(Cys59Tyr), a recurrent germline pathogenic variant, affects a crucial cysteine located in the first cysteine-rich domain (CRD1) and involved in a disulphide bridge. Introduction of a tyrosine at this position is expected to disrupt the CRD1 structure. Review of the three previously reported TNFRSF1A mosaic variants revealed that they are all located in a small region of CRD2 and that germinal cells can be affected. Conclusion This study expands the localization of TNFRSF1A mosaic variants to the CRD1 domain. Noticeably, residues involved in germline TNFRSF1A mutational hot spots can also be involved in post-zygotic mutational events. Including our study, only four patients have been thus far reported with TNFRSF1A mosaicism, highlighting the need for a high-depth NGS-based approach to avoid the misdiagnosis of TRAPS. Genetic counselling has to consider the potential occurrence of TNFRSF1A mosaic variants in germinal cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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19. Lésions urticariennes chroniques associées à une hypercytokinémie massive : une nouvelle maladie mendélienne
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Louvrier, Camille, primary, Awad, Fawaz, additional, Cosnes, Anne, additional, El Khouri, Elma, additional, Assrawi, Eman, additional, Garcia, Angela Arenas, additional, Copin, Bruno, additional, Bocquet, Hélène, additional, Bastaraud, Sandra Chantot, additional, Dastot Le Moal, Florence, additional, De La Grange, Pierre, additional, Duquesnoy, Philippe, additional, Guerrera, Chiara, additional, Piterboth, William, additional, Ortonne, Nicolas, additional, Chosidow, Olivier, additional, Karabina, Sonia, additional, Amselem, Serge, additional, and Giurgea, Irina, additional
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- 2021
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20. Tumour necrosis factor receptor-1 associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS)-related AA amyloidosis: a national case series and systematic review.
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Delaleu, Jérémie, Deshayes, Samuel, Rodrigues, Francois, Savey, Lea, Rivière, Etienne, Silva, Nicolas Martin, Aouba, Achille, Amselem, Serge, Rabant, Marion, Grateau, Gilles, Giurgea, Irina, and Georgin-Lavialle, Sophie
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ONLINE information services ,INTERLEUKINS ,TUMOR necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome ,AMYLOIDOSIS ,MEDICAL information storage & retrieval systems ,SYSTEMATIC reviews ,RETROSPECTIVE studies ,QUALITY assurance ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,MEDLINE - Abstract
Objectives TNF receptor-1-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) is a rare autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disorder associated with mutations in the TNF receptor super family 1 A (TNFRSF1A) gene. AA amyloidosis (AA) is the most severe complication of TRAPS. To study the occurrence and prognosis of AA in TRAPS, we conducted a retrospective study of all French cases and a systematic literature review. Methods This case series includes TRAPS patients followed by our centre from 2000 to 2020 presenting with histologically confirmed AA. We conducted a systematic literature review on the PubMed and EMBASE databases for articles published up to February 2021 following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines and using the keywords: amyloidoisis, amyloid, TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome, TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome, tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome, TRAPS, TNFRSF1A , familial hibernian fever and hibernian familial fever. Results A total of 41 TRAPS with AA were studied: three new patients and 38 cases from the literature. AA diagnosis preceded that of TRAPS in 96% of cases, and 17/36 (47%) required renal replacement therapy. Death occurred in 5/36 (14%) with a median follow-up of 23 months. Effect of biologics on AA were available for 21 regimens in 19 patients: 10 improved renal function, seven stabilized and four worsened. Four patients (36% of transplanted patients) relapse AA on kidney graft (only one under etanercept). Conclusion TRAPS is revealed by AA in most cases. Therefore, clinical features of TRAPS should be screened for in AA patients. IL-1 antagonist can help to normalize inflammation and to preserve renal function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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21. French practical guidelines for the diagnosis and management of AA amyloidosis.
- Author
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Georgin-Lavialle S, Savey L, Buob D, Bastard JP, Fellahi S, Karras A, Boffa JJ, Grateau G, Audard V, Bridoux F, Damade R, Deshayes S, Giurgea I, Granel B, Hachulla E, Hot A, Jaccard A, Knebelmann B, Marciano S, Pelcot F, Sarrabay G, Boursier G, Sellam J, Terre A, and Bourguiba R
- Subjects
- Male, Humans, Female, Serum Amyloid A Protein metabolism, Serum Amyloid A Protein therapeutic use, Chronic Disease, Amyloidosis diagnosis, Amyloidosis etiology, Amyloidosis therapy, Familial Mediterranean Fever complications, Renal Insufficiency complications
- Abstract
AA amyloidosis is secondary to the deposit of excess insoluble Serum Amyloid A (SAA) protein fibrils. AA amyloidosis complicates chronic inflammatory diseases, especially chronic inflammatory rheumatisms such as rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthritis; chronic infections such as tuberculosis, bronchectasia, chronic inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease; and auto-inflammatory diseases including familial Mediterranean fever. This work consists of the French guidelines for the diagnosis workup and treatment of AA amyloidosis. We estimate in France between 500 and 700 cases in the whole French population, affecting both men and women. The most frequent organ impaired is kidney which usually manifests by oedemas of the lower extremities, proteinuria, and/or renal failure. Patients are usually tired and can display digestive features anf thyroid goiter. The diagnosis of AA amyloidosis is based on detection of amyloid deposits on a biopsy using Congo Red staining with a characteristic green birefringence in polarized light. Immunohistochemical analysis with an antibody directed against Serum Amyloid A protein is essential to confirm the diagnosis of AA amyloidosis. Peripheral inflammatory biomarkers can be measured such as C Reactive protein and SAA. We propose an algorithm to guide the etiological diagnosis of AA amyloidosis. The treatement relies on the etiologic treatment of the undelying chronic inflammatory disease to decrease and/or normalize Serum Amyloid A protein concentration in order to stabilize amyloidosis. In case of renal failure, dialysis or even a kidney transplant can be porposed. Nowadays, there is currently no specific treatment for AA amyloidosis deposits which constitutes a therapeutic challenge for the future., (Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.)
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- 2023
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22. The recurrent TCF4 missense variant p.(Arg389Cys) causes a neurodevelopmental disorder overlapping with but not typical for Pitt-Hopkins syndrome.
- Author
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Popp B, Bienvenu T, Giurgea I, Metreau J, Kraus C, Reis A, Fischer J, Bralo MP, Tenorio-Castaño J, Lapunzina P, Almoguera B, Lopez-Grondona F, Sticht H, and Zweier C
- Subjects
- Humans, Transcription Factor 4 genetics, Facies, Hyperventilation diagnosis, Intellectual Disability genetics, Epilepsy
- Abstract
TCF4 haploinsufficiency by deletions, truncating variants or loss-of-function missense variants within the DNA-binding and protein interacting bHLH domain causes Pitt-Hopkins syndrome (PTHS). This neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) is characterized by severe intellectual disability (ID), epilepsy, hyperbreathing and a typical facial gestalt. Only few aberrations of the N-terminus of TCF4 were associated with milder or atypical phenotypes. By personal communication and searching databases we assembled six cases with the novel, recurrent, de novo missense variant c.1165C > T, p.(Arg389Cys) in TCF4. This variant was identified by diagnostic exome or panel sequencing and is located upstream of the bHLH domain. All six individuals presented with moderate to severe ID with language impairment. Microcephaly occurred in two individuals, epilepsy only in one, and no breathing anomalies or myopia were reported. Facial gestalt showed some aspects of PTHS but was rather non-specific in most individuals. Interestingly, the variant is located within the AD2 activation domain next to a highly conserved coactivator-recruitment motif and might alter interaction with coactivator proteins independently from the bHLH domain. Our findings of a recurrent missense variant outside the bHLH domain in six individuals with an ID phenotype overlapping with but not typical for PTHS delineate a novel genotype-phenotype correlation for TCF4-related NDDs., (© 2022 The Authors. Clinical Genetics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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