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Background: Aedes aegypti is the primary vector of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses in Colombia. Various insecticides, including pyrethroid, organophosphate, and carbamate insecticides; growth regulators; and biological insecticides, such as Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis, have been used to control Ae. aegypti populations. However, organophosphates such as malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, and temephos have been used over the last decade owing to the high resistance to pyrethroids. Methods: This study assessed the susceptibility to organophosphates in 14 Ae. aegypti populations from the Córdoba department in northern Colombia. Moreover, possible resistance mechanisms were investigated by determining the activity levels of α-esterases, β-esterases, mixed function oxidases (MFOs), glutathione S-transferases (GSTs), and insensitive acetylcholinesterase (iAChE). Additionally, the Ace-1 gene was sequenced to identify mutations at the target site of action. Results: The populations were susceptible to temephos and malathion but resistant to fenitrothion, and in three of them, to pirimiphos-methyl. Alterations in the enzyme activity levels of α-esterases and β-esterases, GST, and iAChE were observed among the populations, with high enzyme activity levels of α and β esterases associated with resistance to fenitrothion. No mutations were identified in the Ace-1 gene. Conclusions: These findings are highly relevant for vector control programs in the region, as they allow for adjustments in resistance management strategies and improve the effectiveness of interventions against these arboviruses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Trashumante. Revista Americana de Historia Social is the property of Universidad de Antioquia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies is the property of Republic of Iraq Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research (MOHESR) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

A new species of Platyderus is described from specimens found in the subterranean medium of the urban environment of Córdoba, in a residential area in the foothills of Sierra Morena. Platyderus aenigmaticus n. sp. has essentially subterranean habits and it has only been located after heavy rains in spring that flood the terrain and, occasionally, cause it to emerge. It shares features with the species of the "quadricollis" and "varians" groups. We have chosen to include it in the latter because of its ribbed elytral intervals, a remarkable feature uncommon in Iberian Platyderus. This characteristic is as evident as in P. saezi. P. aenigmaticus n. sp. differs from its Iberian congeners, except for P. crypticola, by the hollow elytral intervals and the almost imperceptible punctures of the striae and interstriae. It differs from P. crypticola by having a minor ocular reduction, in the aedeagus' features and in the habitus. The flat eyes link P. aenigmaticus sp. n. with P. speleus, P. alhamillensis and P. crypticola and separate it from the other species of the "varians" group, whose eyes are less integrated into the head contour. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this article we present a list of 66 species of caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) collected in the provinces of Cáceres, Badajoz and Córdoba, 43 of which are new records for the regional fauna. Some records represent an appreciable expansion of their Iberian known distribution. We highlight the finding of Hydropsyche solerorum, since it is the second time that it is captured from its original description. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Understanding the evolutionary patterns and geographic spread of SARS-CoV-2 variants, particularly Omicron, is essential for effective public health responses. This study focused on the genomic analysis of the Omicron variant in Cordoba, Argentina from 2021 to 2022. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the dominant presence of BA.1 and BA.2 lineages, with BA.5 emerging earlier than BA.4, aligning with observations from other regions. Haplotype network analysis showed significant genetic divergence within Omicron samples, forming distinct clusters. In comparison to global datasets, we identified mutations in the Omicron genomes (A27S, Y145D, and L212I) situated within the NTD region of the Spike protein. These mutations, while not widespread globally, showed higher prevalence in our region. Of particular interest were the Y145D and L212I substitutions, previously unreported in Argentina. In silico analysis revealed that both mutations impact the binding affinity of T-cell epitopes to HLA type I and II alleles. Notably, these alleles are among the most common in the Argentinian population, with some associated with protection against and others with susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection. These findings strongly suggest that these prevalent mutations likely influence the immunogenicity of the Spike protein and contribute to immune evasion mechanisms. This study provides valuable insights into the genomic dynamics of the Omicron variant in Cordoba, Argentina and highlights unique mutations with potential implications for COVID-19 vaccines. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Acta Zoologica Lilloana is the property of Fundacion Miguel Lillo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This study examines the transformative changes in the wine industry of Southern Europe over recent decades, focusing on one of Spain's oldest Protected Designations of Origin (PDO), Montilla–Moriles. The region faced severe challenges during the second wave of globalization at the beginning of the 21st century. According to the 1999 Strategic Plan for this PDO, far-reaching strategic actions were needed; 25 years later, however, fewer than half of the original companies remain. To understand this complex issue, a qualitative analysis was conducted using case studies and in-depth interviews with key stakeholders in the sector. The paper presents several success stories featuring companies with strong dynamic capabilities: Bodegas Robles, Lagar de la Salud, and Tonelería del Sur–Casknolia. These companies were selected for their notable growth, contrary to the general industry trend, their diverse strategies, and their role in revitalizing the Montilla–Moriles wine market. Their success is attributed to a blend of traditional expertise, innovation, sustainability, and strategic internationalization. The findings of this study reveal that despite the industry's challenges, innovative initiatives can thrive by leveraging global market opportunities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Este año se conmemoran sucesos que es imposible que pasen inadvertidos para los ciudadanos de hoy. Hace doscientos años nació Karl Marx, un pensador crítico y moderno que sigue vigente en muchas de sus tesis sobre el mundo capitalista. De igual manera, hace ciento cincuenta años se produjeron las primeras revoluciones proletarias en Francia y luego en toda Europa. En 1898, el escritor francés Emile Zola escribió una serie de artículos y el más representativo de todos ellos, el escrito “Yo Acuso”, la verdad está en marcha, con el cual se daba carta de ciudadanía a los intelectuales en sentido moderno. El inconformismo o los movimientos antisistémicos, para decirlo con Immanuel Wallerstein, hacen parte en un doble sentido del mundo moderno capitalista, como revolución y como esperanza. Este artículo busca reconstruir y hacer actuales dos eventos mundiales: la reforma estudiantil de Córdoba en Latinoamérica y Mayo de 68 en Francia, sucesos que marcaron nuestra conciencia, identidades y aspiraciones políticas hasta el día de hoy. Evocarlos, celebrarlos o recordarlos con nostalgia es el objetivo del presente escrito.

This study examines the transformative changes in the wine industry of Southern Europe over recent decades, focusing on one of Spain’s oldest Protected Designations of Origin (PDO), Montilla–Moriles. The region faced severe challenges during the second wave of globalization at the beginning of the 21st century. According to the 1999 Strategic Plan for this PDO, far-reaching strategic actions were needed; 25 years later, however, fewer than half of the original companies remain. To understand this complex issue, a qualitative analysis was conducted using case studies and in-depth interviews with key stakeholders in the sector. The paper presents several success stories featuring companies with strong dynamic capabilities: Bodegas Robles, Lagar de la Salud, and Tonelería del Sur–Casknolia. These companies were selected for their notable growth, contrary to the general industry trend, their diverse strategies, and their role in revitalizing the Montilla–Moriles wine market. Their success is attributed to a blend of traditional expertise, innovation, sustainability, and strategic internationalization. The findings of this study reveal that despite the industry’s challenges, innovative initiatives can thrive by leveraging global market opportunities.

Olive oil is not only an essential culinary element in the diet of Mediterranean countries, but it is also becoming an increasingly attractive element from a tourism perspective. The olive grove landscape, ancient olive trees, and oil mills are increasingly attracting tourists eager to experience this type of tourism. This research analyzes the profile of the oleotourist in the four designations of the province of Córdoba (Spain). SARIMA models have been applied to predict oleotourism demand, resulting in a growing demand, which will create jobs in the towns dedicated to this cultivation. The main problem is the seasonality of this demand, which can be corrected by creating complementary activities such as olive oil festivals, cooking workshops, or tasting sessions. A logit model has also been developed to determine which variables influence the probability of being satisfied with the oleotourism experience, with environmental conservation and travel cost being the most influential. Regarding the bivariate analysis, motivation and satisfaction with the trip are closely related, as is the personal classification of the oleotourist; the more they know about the world of olive cultivation, the more satisfied they are with their experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article explores the politics of cultural heritage in societies experiencing secularization and religious diversification by examining recent efforts made by Cordoba's Cathedral Chapter to emphasize the Christian origins and identity of the iconic Mosque-Cathedral. We argue that the Cathedral Chapter's approach to managing and narrating the building over the past two decades responds largely to tensions stemming from the divergence between the primacy of its Islamic or multi-religious identity characteristic of popular representations of the building, both within Spain and beyond, on the one hand, and the primacy of the building's Christian identity as manifested in the institutional arrangements concerning its ownership, management, and use, on the other. While this divergence has been a source of periodic tensions since the 1970s, such tensions have been amplified by recent symbolic acts and popular movements contesting the Church's dominion over the Mosque-Cathedral, as well as by broader societal changes that have diminished the Church's power and influence and heightened its sense of vulnerability. We identify and analyse four main strategies employed by the Catholic Church to (re)narrate the meaning of the building and assert its Christian roots and identity: (1) archaeological projects attempting to demonstrate its Christian foundations; (2) liturgical practices presenting it as a church to establish its Christian identity; (3) discursive practices framing Catholic traditions and rituals as 'intangible heritage' crucial to the building's successful preservation; and (4) the unconditional prohibition of Muslims from performing Islamic prayers. In our research, we have focused on the utilization of museological methods and the interweaving of diverse repertoires (scientific, artistic, religious), by Catholic actors, aimed authenticating and validating novel interpretations about the origin and Christian character of the building. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Archivos de Historia del Movimiento Obrero y la Izquierda is the property of Archivos de historia del movimiento obrero y la izquierda and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Reseña del libro: Espino Jiménez, Francisco Miguel, De la fiesta a lo cotidiano y del liceo a la taberna. Ocio, cultura y costumbres en la España liberal a través de una provincia, la Córdoba isabelina y romántica. Madrid, Sílex, 2022, 473 pp. ISBN: 978-84-19077-96-7.

Copyright of Anuario de la Sociedad Argentina de Historia de la Educación is the property of Argentinean Society of History of Education and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Anuario de la Escuela de Historia (Virtual) is the property of Anuario de la Escuela de Historia Virtual and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Pasado y Memoria. Revista de Historia Contemporánea is the property of Pasado y Memoria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Gerion: Revista de Historia Antigua is the property of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The vastly overscaled elements, lineaments and sculptures of a seemingly infinite house form the backdrop of Susanna Clarke's 2020 novel Piranesi. Head of Teaching and Learning at the Architectural Association, Mark Morris draws on his research into architectural models, paracosms and the representation of buildings in fiction, filtering this through the lens of an encyclopaedic knowledge of architectural history to investigate the book's narrative arc, its ghostly visitations and its beautiful if not overbearing architectural mise en scène. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Agroalimentaria is the property of Alejandro Antonio Gutierrez Socorro and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The Cerro Colorado Natural and Cultural Reserve, Córdoba, Argentina, is well known for its impressive rock paintings on sandstone formations. While previous research in the area has focused mainly on archaeological sites, this study aims to provide geomorphological data through an updated landform inventory and geomorphometric diversity index map, as the basis for managing the geo-cultural heritage area and potential sites for geo-tourism and geo-education. ALOS PALSAR DEMs at 12.5 m spatial resolution were used as a primary data source for mapping the study area. Features were digitally drawn into a geographical information system (GIS) and checked during a field survey. The results indicate that the landforms and points of geological interest give this region high geodiversity, which underlines the importance of including a geoperspective in the protection of nature and a sustainable use of the territory. The cavernous landforms contain native rock paintings, which make them unique in the region. The conservation of archaeological sites requires geomorphological knowledge in order to prevent degradation and loss of cultural and natural heritage. In addition to scientific interest, the history of the landscape through its geodiversity is relevant for educational, communicational, and geo-tourism purposes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

En el epistolario de Lorenzo Ramírez de Prado, conservado en la Biblioteca General Histórica de la Universidad de Salamanca, se encuentra una nutrida colección de cartas que le fueron enviadas desde Córdoba por Bernardo de Cabrera de Page y Gámez. Si bien estas cartas tratan, de modo preferente, de cuestiones bibliográficas y numismáticas, entre ellas también se encuentran noticias relativas a inscripciones romanas cordobesas. Estas inscripciones son bien conocidas, pero la información aportada por Bernardo de Cabrera, la más antigua a ellas referida, permite, entre otros, contextualizar su hallazgo.

Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) are a crop from tropical and subtropical regions. Argentina is a significant producer and exporter, with the province of Córdoba concentrating ca. 84% of the peanut-cultivated area in the country. Thrips pose a threat to the crop by causing direct damage through feeding and indirect damage as vectors of orthotospovirus. Despite the importance of these insects and the crop, little is known about the diversity of thrips in the vegetation surrounding peanut crops in Córdoba province. The aim of this study was to expand knowledge on thrips diversity in the plant environment around peanut crops in fields located in Río primero, Río Segundo and General Roca counties (Córdoba, Argentina). Sampling was conducted during the 2021-2022 growing season. The adult trips were collected from spontaneous plants and crops neighboring the peanut, and they were prepared and identified using special keys. In 14 plant species, specimens of Frankliniella schultzei (Trybom), Frankliniella gemina Bagnall, Caliothrips phaseoli (Hood), Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Thrips tabaci (Lindeman), Frankliniella frumenti Moulton, Arorathrips mexicanus (Crawford), and individuals from the genera Heterothrips and Hoplandrothrips were collected. Frankliniella schultzei was the most frequent and abundant species. Spontaneous plants and soybean crops contained thrips species able to transmit orthotospovirus. This study reports for the first time the presence of F. schultzei in Gomphrena pulchella, as well as the first documentation of thrips diversity and their association with spontaneous vegetation in peanut fields in the province of Córdoba.

Copyright of Cuadernos del Centro de Estudios de Diseño y Comunicación is the property of Cuadernos del Centro de Estudios de Diseno y Comunicacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Sociohistórica: Cuadernos del CISH is the property of Universidad Nacional de La Plata and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Las patologías infecciosas han constituido una de las principales causas de muerte en las sociedades prehistóricas. Su estudio permite conocer el impacto en las dinámicas poblacionales e investigar los patrones de adaptación frente al surgimiento de nuevos patógenos y sus mutaciones. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar una primera aproximación al análisis de procesos infecciosos en restos bioarqueológicos del Holoceno Tardío (desde ca. 4200 años cal AP hasta el presente) en ambientes de altura y planicies de las provincias de Mendoza y Córdoba (Argentina). Los grupos que ocuparon estas áreas presentan particularidades respecto a su organización social, pero comparten similitudes en los modos de vida y las estrategias de subsistencia, basados en la caza-recolección a comienzos del período, con incorporación de la horticultura hacia momentos finales. Se realizó el análisis paleopatológico de 75 individuos adultos de ambos sexos, mediante la observación macroscópica y el registro sistemático de lesiones óseas. Se calcularon frecuencias por sexo, edad, criterios cronológicos (pre y post 1000/1200 años AP) y ambientales (Sierras/Llanuras y Planicies/Montañas). El 48% de los individuos de la muestra presentó lesiones que podrían asociarse a patologías infecciosas, de los cuales el 46% corresponde a Mendoza y el 58,3% a Córdoba. Se observan mayores prevalencias para Mendoza a inicios del Holoceno Tardío, así como en momentos finales del período para Córdoba; en términos geográficos/ambientales, los grupos que habitaron la zona de Sierras en Córdoba y la Planicie de Mendoza registraron mayores porcentajes de afectación. Estos resultados se discuten según el modelo de transiciones epidemiológicas.

Una de las principales experiencias de radicalización política en las universidades argentinas durante la década del setenta se produjo en el llamado Taller Total de la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo y de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (1970-1975). Allí convergieron una serie de procesos internos previos a la Facultad y a la disciplina de la arquitectura, junto al contexto de efervescencia que había provocado el Cordobazo de 1969. El presente artículo se propone analizar, por un lado, parte del proceso que llevó a la puesta en funcionamiento del Taller Total y parte de su dinámica de funcionamiento y, por el otro, los debates pedagógicos y disciplinares de la arquitectura que nutrieron el Taller. Sobre este último punto, se pretende adoptar una mirada comparativa nacional y transnacional que permita situar la experiencia de Córdoba en el marco más amplio de experiencias similares que se dieron en otras universidades del país y del extranjero, para poder detectar los rasgos distintivos del Taller Total y también las coincidencias.

Reseña a: Julio Contreras Utrera, El abastecimiento de agua y el saneamiento urbano: el largo sueño de los cordobeses, 1760-1913

Este artículo analiza el liderazgo local, las investiduras y la agenda política en el municipio de Córdoba que fue una de las escasas capitales de provincia gobernada por el Partido Comunista de España e Izquierda Unida entre 1979 y 1995. En ese sentido, se recurre al enfoque del constructivismo estructuralista, los estilos de liderazgo local de John y Cole y la clasificación de tipos de investidura de Guillermo Márquez atendiendo al componente personal del liderazgo y al componente contextual representado por el tipo de coalición. Para ello, se ha ejecutado un estudio teórico de los tipos de coaliciones reproducidas y se han realizado entrevistas en profundidad a los dos primeros alcaldes de la ciudad, Julio Anguita y Herminio Trigo, a partir de los cuales se han elaborado relatos biográficos que muestran el ejercicio de su liderazgo y la agenda local en cada uno de sus mandatos. De esta forma, se presenta un análisis cualitativo de los relatos biográficos de los líderes locales para conocer sus estilos de liderazgo, la estabilidad de sus investiduras y los principales ejes de actuación de sus agendas. Como conclusión, se muestra cómo el liderazgo visionario de Anguita fue capaz de anteponerse a los distintos contextos que encontró en cada uno de sus mandatos y como afectó directamente al estilo de liderazgo de Trigo con un carácter más consensuado, llegando a fracturar el seno interno de su equipo de gobierno en momentos crítico; y como la difusa frontera entre gobierno local y partido fue un condicionante estructural para ambos alcaldes.

El objetivo es analizar las redes de poder durante el gobierno provincial de Mariano Fragueiro en Córdoba. Su nombramiento en 1858 permitió que en el espacio provincial se formaran nuevas facciones políticas (rusos y liberales) compuestas por viejos actores políticos de la élite provincial. En esta labor, fue fundamental los nuevos canales de opinión pública, como la prensa, que sirvieron de altavoz de propuestas críticas. Además, el artículo busca comprender mejor las dinámicas de centro-periferia durante los años finales de la Confederación Argentina y cómo desde las provincias fueron surgiendo argumentos que cuestionaban o discutían sobre el poder del ejecutivo nacional.

Olive oil is not only an essential culinary element in the diet of Mediterranean countries, but it is also becoming an increasingly attractive element from a tourism perspective. The olive grove landscape, ancient olive trees, and oil mills are increasingly attracting tourists eager to experience this type of tourism. This research analyzes the profile of the oleotourist in the four designations of the province of Córdoba (Spain). SARIMA models have been applied to predict oleotourism demand, resulting in a growing demand, which will create jobs in the towns dedicated to this cultivation. The main problem is the seasonality of this demand, which can be corrected by creating complementary activities such as olive oil festivals, cooking workshops, or tasting sessions. A logit model has also been developed to determine which variables influence the probability of being satisfied with the oleotourism experience, with environmental conservation and travel cost being the most influential. Regarding the bivariate analysis, motivation and satisfaction with the trip are closely related, as is the personal classification of the oleotourist; the more they know about the world of olive cultivation, the more satisfied they are with their experience.

La ciudad de Córdoba posee cuatro títulos de Patrimonio de la Humanidad concedidos por la Unesco, además de ser «Ciudad Patrimonio de la Humanidad». Su oferta monumental es la causa de esas declaraciones patrimoniales. Córdoba ofrece además la oportunidad de visitar un buen número de museos. Se presenta en este estudio un recorrido temático por una serie de estos espacios museísticos: el Museo Vivo de al-Ándalus, el Museo de la Alquimia, la Casa-Museo Andalusí y la Casa-Museo del Guadamecí Omeya. Estos centros ofrecen una visión fascinante de la riqueza cultural andalusí al visitante, quien puede sumergirse en su historia, gracias a las ambientaciones y a los discursos museísticos que muestran. Con la visita a estos espacios, se completa el conocimiento de la cultura árabe generada en la capital durante los siglos de dominación musulmana.

Después de realizar un recorrido por diferentes bibliotecas de Córdoba y provincia, así como visitar los catálogos de otras en línea, entre las que cabe destacar la Biblioteca Digital Hispánica, la Biblioteca Nacional de España o la Biblioteca Nacional de Cataluña, el presente artículo propone desempolvar, catalogar y analizar las estampas y láminas del siglo XVIII que salieron de la mano del grabador cordobés Juan Díez.

Presentamos dos esculturas inéditas que, por sus características formales, técnicas y estéticas pueden ser asignadas al catálogo del escultor malagueño del s. XVIII Fernando Ortiz Comarcada, encontrándose una de ellas en Bornos (Cádiz) y la otra en Benamejí (Córdoba).

A mediados del siglo XVII la ciudad de Córdoba del Tucumán (Virreinato del Perú) se ve alterada por escándalos protagonizados por tres apóstatas de la Compañía de Jesús, donde se involucran los conventos de La Merced y San Francisco. Esos acontecimientos están vinculados con la aplicación del Real Patronato Indiano y las circunstancias europeas derivadas de la separación de los reinos de Portugal y España. El conflicto local se resuelve en la Audiencia Pretorial de Buenos Aires gracias a la intervención del visitador Andrés de Rada, un jesuita considerado buen piloto de tempestades durante las confrontaciones con los obispos Palafox y Cárdenas. Mediante el enfoque historiográfico de la microhistoria (Levi, 1993), se relatan sucesos detallados en un conjunto documental titulado “Sobre apostasía de ciertos Padres Jesuitas”. Es un texto de lo cotidiano en la historia local que muestra las relaciones entre la Iglesia y el poder político colonial, las contradicciones de los sistemas normativos y las solidaridades. En esa escala de observación aparecen sujetos de la historia tradicional en una variante local, con biografías y condiciones sociales diversas. Con ese tratamiento de fuentes se intenta aportar a una estructura inteligible de la sociedad cordobesa urbana en el siglo XVII.

La llegada de los europeos al Nuevo Mundo estimuló el comercio de esclavos. Se calcula que cerca de 11 millones de personas fueron traídas desde África a nuestro continente durante los siglos en que se desarrolló la trata negrera y que aproximadamente un tercio de aquellos esclavizados que ingresaron a la América española eran mujeres. En este trabajo describiremos, a partir del análisis de distintas fuentes documentales, algunas de las dolencias padecidas con más frecuencia por las mujeres esclavizadas que habitaron Córdoba, actualmente provincia de la República Argentina, en las últimas décadas del período colonial y el comienzo de la etapa independiente, indagando en los factores que ponían en riesgo su salud.

El presente trabajo reúne una serie de datos y referencias documentales extraídas del Archivo Histórico-Provincial de Córdoba, que informan sobre el proceso constructivo de la catedral, antigua mezquita cordobesa, a finales del siglo XVI.

El artículo indaga las diversas formas que tomó el antifascismo en Córdoba a partir del estudio de las repercusiones que tuvo el asesinato del diputado socialista José Guevara en el escenario político provincial de 1933. A partir de allí se pretende identificar los principales componentes que definieron las variantes y diversas tonalidades que tomó la lucha contra el fascismo. El análisis se realiza en base al trabajo con los diarios de sesiones de la Honorable Cámara de Diputados (HCDC) y de la Honorable Cámara de Senadores de Córdoba (HCSC) y de la prensa provincial, partidaria y nacional. Como hipótesis se plantea que el asesinato de Guevara estimuló a dirigentes de fuerzas políticas heterogéneas (oficialistas y opositores) a convergir en apelaciones y organizaciones antifascistas. También, que desde discursos antifascistas buscaron definir su rol en la lucha contra el fascismo y el que debían desempeñar sus adversarios políticos. A su vez, unos y otros expusieron distintas nociones de democracia y participación que promovieron actitudes y acciones antifascistas de diferente tenor, algunas más beligerantes que otras. Asimismo, en el espacio público cordobés también tuvieron lugar posiciones antifascistas que se alejaron de la apología de los valores democráticos de la tradición liberal argentina.

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This study examined the phenomenon of "food deserts" in Las Palmeras, a vulnerable neighborhood in Córdoba, Spain, a medium-sized city known for its agricultural traditions and Mediterranean diet. Through a mixed-methods approach, including spatial analysis, and quantitative and qualitative assessments, we compared dietary habits and food accessibility in Las Palmeras to other Córdoba neighborhoods. We found that Las Palmeras residents reported significantly lower fruit and vegetable consumption and expressed greater difficulty accessing healthy foods despite having a relatively short commute time to the nearest grocery store. Moreover, people in Las Palmeras reported spending more time preparing meals than people in other parts of the city. In contrast, El Brillante, a high-income neighborhood, reported consistent healthy food consumption, even with longer commutes to supermarkets and less time spent preparing meals. This disparity suggests that economic barriers and education levels play a critical role in food choices, emphasizing that food deserts are multidimensional and encompass more than just geographical accessibility to nutritious food. Utilizing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as a holistic approach, our study amplifies the discussion of sustainable urban development, examining the complex interplay of geographic proximity, socio-economic status, educational levels, generational changes, and the variety of food options in determining access to healthy food. This research offers valuable insights into food accessibility in Spain and contributes to the European dialogue on food deserts and food security, informing strategies for enhancing urban food security, particularly in vulnerable neighborhoods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper researches the inequalities in the international itineraries of entrances and exits in the university system, linking migrations with education and academic mobility. With this purpose, it is explored from a quantitative analysis of primary and secondary sources, the presence of migrant students and undergraduate and graduate exchange students at the Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (UNC), and the mobilities from the same institution to various destinations in the world. Among the main findings, the identification of relatively hierarchical spaces and a selective profile of students in the mobilities that fall within the internationalization policies stand out. Meanwhile, among UNC students born abroad, a greater heterogeneity of profiles stands out. The main contribution of this article is to simultaneously analyze mobilities that are usually observed separately, allowing us to glimpse various routes of mobile students, marked by their social class origin. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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