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Your search keyword '"Cameron, Erin K."' showing total 2 results
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2 results on '"Cameron, Erin K."'

1. Integrating natural gradients, experiments, and statistical modeling in a distributed network experiment: An example from the WaRM Network.

Author

Prager, Case M., Classen, Aimee T., Sundqvist, Maja K., Barrios‐Garcia, Maria Noelia, Cameron, Erin K., Chen, Litong, Chisholm, Chelsea, Crowther, Thomas W., Deslippe, Julie R., Grigulis, Karl, He, Jin‐Sheng, Henning, Jeremiah A., Hovenden, Mark, Høye, Toke T. Thomas, Jing, Xin, Lavorel, Sandra, McLaren, Jennie R., Metcalfe, Daniel B., Newman, Gregory S., and Nielsen, Marie Louise

Subjects
STATISTICAL models, COMMUNITIES, FACTORIAL experiment designs, BIOLOGICAL extinction, CLIMATE change, ECOSYSTEMS, MOUNTAIN forests
Abstract

A growing body of work examines the direct and indirect effects of climate change on ecosystems, typically by using manipulative experiments at a single site or performing meta‐analyses across many independent experiments. However, results from single‐site studies tend to have limited generality. Although meta‐analytic approaches can help overcome this by exploring trends across sites, the inherent limitations in combining disparate datasets from independent approaches remain a major challenge. In this paper, we present a globally distributed experimental network that can be used to disentangle the direct and indirect effects of climate change. We discuss how natural gradients, experimental approaches, and statistical techniques can be combined to best inform predictions about responses to climate change, and we present a globally distributed experiment that utilizes natural environmental gradients to better understand long‐term community and ecosystem responses to environmental change. The warming and (species) removal in mountains (WaRM) network employs experimental warming and plant species removals at high‐ and low‐elevation sites in a factorial design to examine the combined and relative effects of climatic warming and the loss of dominant species on community structure and ecosystem function, both above‐ and belowground. The experimental design of the network allows for increasingly common statistical approaches to further elucidate the direct and indirect effects of warming. We argue that combining ecological observations and experiments along gradients is a powerful approach to make stronger predictions of how ecosystems will function in a warming world as species are lost, or gained, in local communities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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2. Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Author

Leho Tedersoo, Vladimir Mikryukov, Alexander Zizka, Mohammad Bahram, Niloufar Hagh‐Doust, Sten Anslan, Oleh Prylutskyi, Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo, Fernando T. Maestre, Jaan Pärn, Maarja Öpik, Mari Moora, Martin Zobel, Mikk Espenberg, Ülo Mander, Abdul Nasir Khalid, Adriana Corrales, Ahto Agan, Aída‐M. Vasco‐Palacios, Alessandro Saitta, Andrea C. Rinaldi, Annemieke Verbeken, Bobby P. Sulistyo, Boris Tamgnoue, Brendan Furneaux, Camila Duarte Ritter, Casper Nyamukondiwa, Cathy Sharp, César Marín, Daniyal Gohar, Darta Klavina, Dipon Sharmah, Dong Qin Dai, Eduardo Nouhra, Elisabeth Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth Rähn, Erin K. Cameron, Eske De Crop, Eveli Otsing, Evgeny A. Davydov, Felipe E. Albornoz, Francis Q. Brearley, Franz Buegger, Geoffrey Zahn, Gregory Bonito, Inga Hiiesalu, Isabel C. Barrio, Jacob Heilmann‐Clausen, Jelena Ankuda, John Y. Kupagme, Jose G. Maciá‐Vicente, Joseph Djeugap Fovo, József Geml, Juha M. Alatalo, Julieta Alvarez‐Manjarrez, Kadri Põldmaa, Kadri Runnel, Kalev Adamson, Kari Anne Bråthen, Karin Pritsch, Kassim I. Tchan, Kęstutis Armolaitis, Kevin D. Hyde, Kevin K. Newsham, Kristel Panksep, Adebola A. Lateef, Liis Tiirmann, Linda Hansson, Louis J. Lamit, Malka Saba, Maria Tuomi, Marieka Gryzenhout, Marijn Bauters, Meike Piepenbring, Nalin Wijayawardene, Nourou S. Yorou, Olavi Kurina, Peter E. Mortimer, Peter Meidl, Petr Kohout, Rolf Henrik Nilsson, Rasmus Puusepp, Rein Drenkhan, Roberto Garibay‐Orijel, Roberto Godoy, Saad Alkahtani, Saleh Rahimlou, Sergey V. Dudov, Sergei Põlme, Soumya Ghosh, Sunil Mundra, Talaat Ahmed, Tarquin Netherway, Terry W. Henkel, Tomas Roslin, Vincent Nteziryayo, Vladimir E. Fedosov, Vladimir G. Onipchenko, W. A. Erandi Yasanthika, Young Woon Lim, Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia, Alexandre Antonelli, Urmas Kõljalg, Kessy Abarenkov, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ecología, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Multidisciplinar para el Estudio del Medio 'Ramón Margalef', Laboratorio de Ecología de Zonas Áridas y Cambio Global (DRYLAB), Estonian Science Foundation, Novo Nordisk Foundation, Tedersoo, Leho, Zizka, Alexander, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar, Anslan, Sten, Prylutskyi. Oleh, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Maestre, Fernando T., Moora, Mari, Zobel, Martin, Espenberg, Mikk, Mander, Ülo, Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Corrales, Adriana, Agan, Ahto, Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M., Saitta, A., Sulistyo, Bobby P., Furneaux, Brendan, Duarte Ritter, Camila, Nyamukondiwa, Casper, Marín, César, Gohar, Daniyal, Klavina, Darta, Dai, Dong Qin, Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth, Otsing. Eveli, Davydov, Evgeniy A., Albornoz, Felipe E., Buegger, Franz, Zahn, Geoffrey, Bonito, Gregory, Hiiesalu, Inga, Barrio, Isabel C., Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob, Kupagme, John Y., Maciá-Vicente, Jose G., Geml, József, Alatalo, Juha M., Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Põldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadrid, Bråthen, Kari Anne, Pritsch, Karin, Armolaitis, Kęstutis, Panksep, Kristel, Lateef, Adebola A., Saba, M., Tuomi, Maria W., Gryzenhout, M., Bauters, Marijn, Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Yorou, Nourou S., Kurina, Olavi, Kohout, Petr, Nilsson, R. H., Garibay-Orijel, Roberto, Rahimlou, Saleh, Ghosh, Soumya, Mundra, Sunil, Netherway, Tarquin, Henkel, Terry W., Roslin, Tomas, Fedosov, V., Lim, Young Woon, Antonelli, Alexandre, Koljalg, Urmas, Abarenkov, K., Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A., Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta/0000-0002-5581-7443, Espenberg, Mikk/0000-0003-0469-6394, Marin, Cesar/0000-0002-2529-8929, Mikryukov, Vladimir, Bahram, Mohammad, Prylutskyi, Oleh, Parn, Jaan, Opik, Maarja, Mander, Ulo, Vasco-Palacios, Aida-M, Saitta, Alessandro, Rinaldi, Andrea C., Verbeken, Annemieke, Tamgnoue, Boris, Ritter, Camila Duarte, Sharp, Cathy, Marin, Cesar, Sharmah, Dipon, Nouhra, Eduardo, Biersma, Elisabeth Machteld, Rahn, Elisabeth, Cameron, Erin K., De Crop, Eske, Otsing, Eveli, Davydov, Evgeny A., Brearley, Francis Q., Ankuda, Jelena, Macia-Vicente, Jose G., Fovo, Joseph Djeugap, Geml, Jozsef, Alvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta, Poldmaa, Kadri, Runnel, Kadri, Adamson, Kalev, Brathen, Kari Anne, Tchan, Kassim, I, Hyde, Kevin D., Newsham, Kevin K., Tiirmann, Liis, Hansson, Linda, Lamit, Louis J., Saba, Malka, Tuomi, Maria, Gryzenhout, Marieka, Piepenbring, Meike, Wijayawardene, Nalin, Mortimer, Peter E., Meidl, Peter, Nilsson, Rolf Henrik, Puusepp, Rasmus, Drenkhan, Rein, Godoy, Roberto, Alkahtani, Saad, Dudov, Sergey, V, Polme, Sergei, Ahmed , Talaat, Nteziryayo, Vincent, Fedosov, Vladimir E., Onipchenko, Vladimir G., Yasanthika, W. A. Erandi, SOUDZILOVSKAIA, Nadia, Abarenkov, Kessy, Tedersoo, Leho [0000-0002-1635-1249], Zizka, Alexander [0000-0002-1680-9192, Hagh-Doust, Niloufar [0000-0003-0616-5829], Anslan, Sten [0000-0002-2299-454X], Prylutskyi. Oleh [0000-0001-5730-517X], Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel [0000-0002-6499-576X], Maestre, Fernando T. [0000-0002-7434-4856], Moora, Mari [0000-0002-4819-7506], Zobel, Martin [0000-0001-7957-6704], Espenberg, Mikk [0000-0003-0469-6394], Mander, Ülo [Mander, Ülo], Khalid, Abdul Nasir [0000-0002-5635-8031], Corrales, Adriana [0000-0001-9885-4634], Agan, Ahto [0000-0001-9010-8944], Vasco-Palacios, Aída-M. [0000-0003-0539-9711], Saitta, A. [0000-0002-5670-7780], Sulistyo, Bobby P. [0000-0002-5203-4822], Furneaux, Brendan [0000-0003-3522-7363], Duarte Ritter, Camila [0000-0002-3371-7425], Nyamukondiwa, Casper [0000-0002-0395-4980], Marín, César [0000-0002-2529-8929], Gohar, Daniyal [0000-0003-0312-1142], Klavina, Darta [0000-0002-1455-9062], Dai, Dong Qin [0000-0001-8935-8807], Machteld Biersma, Elisabeth [0000-0002-9877-2177], Otsing. Eveli [0000-0001-7416-257X], Davydov, Evgeniy A. [0000-0002-2316-8506], Albornoz, Felipe E. [0000-0001-9526-0945], Buegger, Franz [0000-0003-3526-4711], Zahn, Geoffrey []0000-0002-8691-692X, Bonito, Gregory [0000-0002-7262-8978], Hiiesalu, Inga [0000-0002-5457-2376], Barrio, Isabel C. [0000-0002-8120-5248], Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob [0000-0003-4713-6004], Kupagme, John Y. [0000-0002-9981-050X], Maciá-Vicente, Jose G. [0000-0002-7174-7270], Geml, József [0000-0001-8745-0423], Alatalo, Juha M. [0000-0001-5084-850X], Álvarez-Manjarrez, Julieta [0000-0002-5581-7443], Põldmaa, Kadri [0000-0002-7936-2455], Runnel, Kadrid [0000-0002-7308-3623], Bråthen, Kari Anne [0000-0003-0942-1074], Pritsch, Karin [0000-0001-6384-2473], Armolaitis, Kęstutis [0000-0001-8295-2440], Panksep, Kristel [0000-0003-4743-6111], Lateef, Adebola A. [0000-0002-0510-7996], Saba, M. [0000-0001-7673-2345], Tuomi, Maria W. [0000-0002-7154-5177], Gryzenhout, M. [0000-0002-9224-4277], Bauters, Marijn [0000-0003-0978-6639], Wijayawardene, Nalin N. [0000-0003-0522-5498], Yorou, Nourou S. [0000-0001-6997-811X], Kurina, Olavi [0000-0002-4858-4629], Kohout, Petr [0000-0002-3985-2310], Nilsson, R. H. [0000-0002-8052-0107], Garibay-Orijel, Roberto [0000-0002-6977-7550], Rahimlou, Saleh [0000-0003-0427-1329], Ghosh, Soumya [0000-0002-4945-3516], Mundra, Sunil [0000-0002-0535-118X], Netherway, Tarquin [0000-0002-9049-9225], Henkel, Terry W. [0000-0001-9760-8837], Roslin, Tomas [0000-0002-2957-4791], Fedosov, V. [0000-0002-5331-6346], Lim, Young Woon [0000-0003-2864-3449], Antonelli, Alexandre [0000-0003-1842-9297], Koljalg, Urmas [0000-0002-5171-1668], and Abarenkov, K. [0000-0001-5526-4845

Subjects
DIVERSITY, Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation, Forests, conservation priorities, Soil, Mycorrhizae, Biodiversity, Biogeography, Climate Change, Conservation Priorities, Global Change Vulnerability, Global Maps, Mycorrhizal Fungi, Pathogens, Saprotrophs, global change vulnerability, global maps, mycorrhizal fungi, pathogens, Animals, Humans, Environmental Chemistry, MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES, ADAPTATION, saprotrophs, TEMPERATURE, Ecosystem, Soil Microbiology, biogeography, General Environmental Science, biodiversity, Ekologi, Global and Planetary Change, Ecology, ECTOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGI, SPECIES RICHNESS, Fungi, Biology and Life Sciences, CLIMATE-CHANGE MITIGATION, Plants, Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use, climate change, Earth and Environmental Sciences, BACTERIA, Plantenecologie en Natuurbeheer, COMMUNITIES
Abstract

15 páginas.- 6 figuras.- 93 referencias, Fungi are highly diverse organisms, which provide multiple ecosystem services. However, compared with charismatic animals and plants, the distribution patterns and conservation needs of fungi have been little explored. Here, we examined endemicity patterns, global change vulnerability and conservation priority areas for functional groups of soil fungi based on six global surveys using a high-resolution, long-read metabarcoding approach. We found that the endemicity of all fungi and most functional groups peaks in tropical habitats, including Amazonia, Yucatan, West-Central Africa, Sri Lanka, and New Caledonia, with a negligible island effect compared with plants and animals. We also found that fungi are predominantly vulnerable to drought, heat and land-cover change, particularly in dry tropical regions with high human population density. Fungal conservation areas of highest priority include herbaceous wetlands, tropical forests, and woodlands. We stress that more attention should be focused on the conservation of fungi, especially root symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal fungi in tropical regions as well as unicellular early-diverging groups and macrofungi in general. Given the low overlap between the endemicity of fungi and macroorganisms, but high conservation needs in both groups, detailed analyses on distribution and conservation requirements are warranted for other microorganisms and soil organisms., The bulk of the funding is derived from the Estonian Science Foundation (grants PRG632, PRG1170, PRG1615, MOBTP198), EEA Financial Mechanism Baltic Research Programme (EMP442), and Novo Nordisk Fonden (NNF20OC0059948).

Published
2022

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