1. Tandem hydroformylation/hydrogenation over novel immobilized Rh-containing catalysts based on tertiary amine-functionalized hybrid inorganic-organic materials.
- Author
-
Gorbunov, Dmitry, Nenasheva, Maria, Naranov, Evgeny, Maximov, Anton, Rosenberg, Edward, and Karakhanov, Eduard
- Subjects
- *
CATALYSTS , *RHODIUM catalysts , *HYDROFORMYLATION , *HYDROGENATION , *AMINO group , *ALCOHOL , *SURFACES (Technology) , *RHODIUM - Abstract
[Display omitted] • Novel Rh-containing non-phosphorous supported catalysts for tandem hydroformylation-hydrogenation were obtained. • Tertiary nitrogen atoms of the polymer anchored on material's surface promote aldehyde hydrogenation over Rh active centers. • Catalysts showed high activity (hydroformylation TOF 206 h−1) and chemoselectivity. • Catalyst K N performed stable hydroformylation yield at least in the first 5 cycles with a decrease in alcohol selectivity. Non-phosphorous rhodium-containing catalysts for direct conversion of olefins to alcohols via tandem hydroformylation/hydrogenation have been designed and synthesized. Interaction between Rh(acac)(CO) 2 and tertiary amino groups on the surface of mesoporous hybrid organic-inorganic supports yielded materials which were successfully used in the tandem process. Data obtained for a selected catalyst K N demonstrate that rhodium is in the Rh+1 state highly dispersed on the surface and is bonded with nitrogen atoms both before and after use. Evaluation of the catalytic performance shows high activity (hydroformylation TOF 312 h−1), chemoselectivity and stable hydroformylation yield at least in the first 5 cycles with a decrease in alcohol selectivity. The influence of temperature, reaction time, total pressure, and molar CO/H 2 ratio of syngas on oxygenate yields is described. Type of the hydroformylation active sites and possible pathways for the observed decrease in hydrogenation are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF