38 results on '"Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar"'
Search Results
2. Complicaciones a medio plazo en pacientes sometidos a bypass gastroileal
- Author
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Pereira-Cunill, José Luis, Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Risk Factors for Hypoglycemia in Inpatients with Total Parenteral Nutrition and Type 2 Diabetes: A Post HOC Analysis of the Insupar Study
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Olveira, Gabriel, Abuín, Jose, López, Rafael, Herranz, Sandra, García-Almeida, Jose M., García-Malpartida, Katherine, Ferrer, Mercedes, Cancer, Emilia, Luengo-Pérez, Luis M., Álvarez, Julia, Aragón, Carmen, Ocón, María J., García-Manzanares, Álvaro, Bretón, Irene, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, Pérez-Ferre, Natalia, López-Gómez, Juan J., Olivares, Josefina, Arraiza, Carmen, Tejera, Cristina, Martín, Jorge D., Urioste-Fondo, Ana, Abad, Ángel L., Alhambra, María R., Zugasti, Ana, Parra, Juan, Torrejón, Sara, and Tapia, María J.
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- 2020
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4. Percutaneous Gastrostomies: Associated Complications in PUSH vs. PULL Techniques over 12 Years in a Referral Centre.
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Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, González-Gracia, Lucía, Vázquez Gutiérrez, Rocío, García-Rey, Silvia, Jiménez-Sánchez, Andrés, González-Navarro, Irene, Tatay-Domínguez, Dolores, Garrancho-Domínguez, Pilar, Remón-Ruiz, Pablo J., Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, Giménez-Andreu, María Dolores, García-Fernández, Francisco José, Bozada-García, Juan Manuel, Nacarino-Mejías, Verónica, López-Iglesias, Álvaro, Pereira-Cunill, José Luis, and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo
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PERCUTANEOUS endoscopic gastrostomy ,AMYOTROPHIC lateral sclerosis ,HEAD & neck cancer ,GASTROSTOMY ,UNIVARIATE analysis ,NEUROLOGICAL disorders ,UNIVERSITY hospitals - Abstract
Objectives: To compare complications associated with percutaneous gastrostomies performed using PUSH and PULL techniques, whether endoscopic (PEG) or radiological (PRG), in a tertiary-level hospital. Methods: This was a prospective observational study. Adult patients who underwent percutaneous PULL or PUSH gastrostomy using PEG or PRG techniques at the Virgen del Rocio University Hospital and subsequently followed up in the Nutrition Unit between 2009–2020 were included. X2 tests or Fisher's test were used for the comparison of proportions when necessary. Univariate analysis was conducted to study risk factors for PRG-associated complications. Results: n = 423 (PULL = 181; PUSH = 242). The PULL technique was associated with a higher percentage of total complications (37.6% vs. 23.8%; p = 0.005), exudate (18.2% vs. 11.2%; p = 0.039), and irritation (3.3% vs. 0%; p = 0.006). In the total sample, there were 5 (1.1%) cases of peritonitis, 3 (0.7%) gastrocolic fistulas, and 1 (0.2%) death due to complications associated with gastrostomy. Gender, age, and different indications were not risk factors for a higher number of complications. The most common indications were neurological diseases (35.9%), head and neck cancer (29%), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (17.2%). Conclusions: The PULL technique was associated with more total complications than the PUSH technique, but both were shown to be safe techniques, as the majority of complications were minor. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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5. Gastrostomies: experience and complications with three modalities in a tertiary centre over a 26-year period
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Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, primary, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, additional, Gutiérrez, Rocío Vázquez, additional, Rey, Silvia García, additional, González-Navarro, Irene, additional, Tatay-Domínguez, Dolores, additional, Garrancho-Domínguez, Pilar, additional, Remón-Ruiz, Pablo J., additional, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., additional, Mejías, Verónica Nacarino, additional, Iglesias-López, Álvaro, additional, Socas, María, additional, Morales-Conde, Salvador, additional, García-Fernández, Francisco José, additional, Bozada-García, Juan Manuel, additional, Pereira-Cunill, José Luis, additional, and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional
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- 2023
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6. Percutaneous Radiology Gastrostomy (PRG)-Associated Complications at a Tertiary Hospital over the Last 25 Years
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Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, primary, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, additional, García-Rey, Silvia, additional, Vázquez-Gutiérrez, Rocío, additional, González-Navarro, Irene, additional, Tatay-Domínguez, Dolores, additional, Garrancho-Domínguez, Pilar, additional, Remón-Ruiz, Pablo J., additional, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., additional, Nacarino-Mejías, Verónica, additional, Iglesias-López, Álvaro, additional, Pereira-Cunill, José Luis, additional, and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional
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- 2022
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7. Prevalence of Malnutrition and Nutritional Characteristics of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
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Casanova, María José, Chaparro, Maria, Molina, Begoña, Merino, Olga, Batanero, Ricardo, Dueñas-Sadornil, Carmen, Robledo, Pilar, Garcia-Albert, Ana María, Gómez-Sánchez, Maria Bienvenida, Calvet, Xavier, Trallero, Maria del Roser, Montoro, Miguel, Vázquez, Iria, Charro, Mara, Barragán, Amaya, Martínez-Cerezo, Francisco, Megias-Rangil, Isabel, Huguet, José María, Marti-Bonmati, Ezequiel, Calvo, Marta, Campderá, Mariana, Muñoz-Vicente, Margarita, Merchante, Angel, Ávila, Ansel David, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, De Francisco, Ruth, Hervías, Daniel, Bujanda, Luis, Rodriguez, Gloria Esther, Castro-Laria, Luisa, Barreiro-de Acosta, Manuel, Van Domselaar, Manuel, Ramirez de la Piscina, Patricia, Santos-Fernández, Javier, Algaba, Alicia, Torra, Sandra, Pozzati, Liliana, López-Serrano, Pilar, Arribas, Maria del Rosario, Rincón, Maria Luisa, Peláez, Andrés Camilo, Castro, Elena, García-Herola, Antonio, Santander, Cecilio, Hernández-Alonso, Moisés, Martín-Noguerol, Elisa, Gómez-Lozano, María, Monedero, Tamara, Villoria, Albert, Figuerola, Ariadna, Castaño-García, Andrés, Banales, Jesús M, Díaz-Hernández, Laura, Argüelles-Arias, Federico, López-Díaz, Javier, Pérez-Martínez, Isabel, García-Talavera, Noelia, Nuevo-Siguairo, Olivia Karina, Riestra, Sabino, and Gisbert, Javier P
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- 2017
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8. Perioperative Nutritional Support: A Review of Current Literature
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Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla. CTS444 : Endocrinología, Metabolismo y Nutrición clínica., Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Piñar Gutiérrez, Ana, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, González Navarro, Irene, Remón Ruiz, Pablo Jesús, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Sevilla. CTS444 : Endocrinología, Metabolismo y Nutrición clínica., Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Piñar Gutiérrez, Ana, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, González Navarro, Irene, Remón Ruiz, Pablo Jesús, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, and Pereira Cunill, José Luis
- Abstract
Since the beginning of the practice of surgery, the reduction of postoperative complications and early recovery have been two of the fundamental pillars that have driven the improvement of surgical techniques and perioperative management. Despite great advances in these fields, the ra tionalization of antibiotic prophylaxis, and other important innovations, postoperative recovery (especially in elderly patients, oncological pathology or digestive or head and neck surgery) is tortuous. This can be explained by several reasons, among which, malnutrition has a major role. Perioperative nutritional support, included within the ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) protocol, has proven to be a main element and a critical step to achieve better surgical results. Starting with the preoperative nutritional assessment and treatment in elective surgery, we can improve nutri tional status using oral supplements and immunomodulatory formulas. If we add early nutritional support in the postoperative scenario, we are able to significantly reduce infectious complications, need for intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital stay, costs, and mortality. Throughout this review, we will review the latest developments and the available literature.
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- 2022
9. Percutaneous Radiology Gastrostomy (PRG)-Associated complications at a tertiary hospital over the last 25 years
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Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina, Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, García-Rey, Silvia, Vázquez-Gutiérrez, Rocío, González-Navarro, Irene, Tatay-Domínguez, Dolores, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina, Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, García-Rey, Silvia, Vázquez-Gutiérrez, Rocío, González-Navarro, Irene, Tatay-Domínguez, Dolores, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, and García Luna, Pedro Pablo
- Abstract
Objectives: We aimed to describe and compare the complications associated with different percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy (PRG) techniques. Methods: A retrospective and prospective observational study was conducted. Patients who underwent a PRG between 1995–2020 were included. Techniques: A pigtail catheter was used until 2003, a balloon catheter without pexy was used between 2003–2009 and a balloon catheter with gastropexy was used between 2015–2021. For the comparison of proportions, X2 Test or Fisher’s test were used when necessary. Univariate analysis was performed to study the risk factors for PRG-associated complications. Results: n = 330 (pigtail = 114, balloon-type without pexy = 28, balloon-type with pexy = 188). The most frequent indication was head and neck cancer. The number of patients with complications was 44 (38.5%), 11 (39.2%) and 54 (28,7%), respectively. There were seven (25%) cases of peritonitis in the balloon-type without-pexy group and 1 (0.5%) in the balloon-type with-pexy group, the latter being the only patient who died in the total number of patients (0.3%). Two (1%) patients of the balloon-type with-pexy group presented with gastrocolic fistula. The rest of the complications were minor. Conclusions: The most frequent complications associated with the administration of enteral nutrition through PRG were minor and the implementation of the balloon-type technique with pexy has led to a decrease in them.
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- 2022
10. Perioperative Nutritional Support: A Review of Current Literature
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Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, González-Navarro, Irene, Remón-Ruiz, Pablo, Pereira Cunill, J. L., García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, González-Navarro, Irene, Remón-Ruiz, Pablo, Pereira Cunill, J. L., and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo
- Abstract
Since the beginning of the practice of surgery, the reduction of postoperative complications and early recovery have been two of the fundamental pillars that have driven the improvement of surgical techniques and perioperative management. Despite great advances in these fields, the rationalization of antibiotic prophylaxis, and other important innovations, postoperative recovery (especially in elderly patients, oncological pathology or digestive or head and neck surgery) is tortuous. This can be explained by several reasons, among which, malnutrition has a major role. Perioperative nutritional support, included within the ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) protocol, has proven to be a main element and a critical step to achieve better surgical results. Starting with the preoperative nutritional assessment and treatment in elective surgery, we can improve nutritional status using oral supplements and immunomodulatory formulas. If we add early nutritional support in the postoperative scenario, we are able to significantly reduce infectious complications, need for intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital stay, costs, and mortality. Throughout this review, we will review the latest developments and the available literature.
- Published
- 2022
11. Perioperative Nutritional Support: A Review of Current Literature
- Author
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Martínez-Ortega, Antonio Jesús, primary, Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, additional, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, additional, González-Navarro, Irene, additional, Remón-Ruíz, Pablo Jesús, additional, Pereira-Cunill, José Luís, additional, and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Recomendaciones del grupo GARIN para el tratamiento dietético de los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica
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Alhambra-Expósito, María-Rosa, Molina-Puerta, María-José, Olveira, Gabriel, Arraiza-Irigoyen, Carmen, Fernández-Soto, Marisa, García-Almeida, José-Manuel, García-Luna, Pedro-Pablo, Gómez-Pérez, Ana-María, Irles-Rocamora, Juan-Antonio, Molina-Soria, Juan-Bautista, Pereira-Cunill, José-Luis, Rabat-Restrepo, Juana-María, Rebollo-Pérez, Isabel, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, and Vilches-López, Francisco-Javier
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Nutrición ,Enfermedad renal ,Chronic kidney disease ,Dieta ,Renal insufficiency ,Insuficiencia renal ,Diet ,Nutrition - Abstract
Resumen Introducción y objetivos: en el tratamiento dietético de los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) existen muchas áreas de incertidumbre. El grupo de trabajo GARIN tiene como objetivo definir su posición en este campo. Material y métodos: revisión bibliográfica previa y reunión presencial en la que se discutieron y contestaron preguntas específicas sobre el tema. Resultados: la actuación terapéutica debe ser individualizada y atendiendo al grado de enfermedad renal que presente el paciente y a sus comorbilidades. En cuanto a la terapia médica nutricional, nuestro grupo propone tres niveles diferentes de actuación, en los que las recomendaciones de ingesta proteica, fibra, ácidos grasos o potasio son distintas. Además, sugerimos utilizar el concepto ratio fósforo/proteína en el ajuste de la dieta del paciente con ERC. Damos recomendaciones en cuanto al tratamiento en diabetes y en suplementación artificial. Conclusiones: estas recomendaciones aportan respuestas concretas sobre cuestiones comunes en la asistencia a pacientes con ERC. Abstract Background and objectives: by means of this update, the GARIN working group aims to define its position regarding the dietary treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this area there are many aspects of uncertainty. Material and methods: bibliographical review and specific questions in advance were discussed and answered at a meeting in the form of conclusions. Results: the therapeutic action must be individualized and taking into account the degree of renal failure that the patient presents and their comorbidities. Regarding nutritional medical therapy, our group proposes three different levels of action, in which the recommendations of protein intake, fiber, fatty acids or potassium are different. In addition, we suggest using the phosphorus/protein ratio concept in adjusting the diet of the patient with CKD. We give recommendations regarding treatment in diabetes and artificial supplementation. Conclusions: these recommendations about dietary issues in patients with CKD can add value to clinical work.
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- 2021
13. Complicaciones a medio plazo en pacientes sometidos a bypass gastroileal
- Author
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Pereira-Cunill, José Luis, primary, Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, additional, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, additional, and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional
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- 2021
- Full Text
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14. Nuestra experiencia de ocho años en nutrición parenteral domiciliaria de pacientes adultos
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Mejías Trueba, Marta, Rodríguez Ramallo, Hector, Seisdedos Elcuaz, Rosa, Pérez Blanco, José Luis, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, and Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina
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Supervivencia ,Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria ,Fallo intestinal - Abstract
Introducción: la nutrición parenteral domiciliaria (NPD) es una técnica que permite incrementar la supervivencia de los pacientes con fallo intestinal. Objetivos: estudiar la evolución de la NPD en los últimos 8 años en nuestro centro. Métodos: estudio retrospectivo de pacientes adultos con NPD entre 2011 y 2019. Las variables se expresan como frecuencias y media ± DE (rango). Se realizaron pruebas paramétricas, no paramétricas y análisis de la supervivencia (p < 0,05). Resultados: el uso de NPD mostró un sustancial incremento (hasta un 154 %). Un total de 76 pacientes recibieron NPD, el 76,32 % tenían patología oncológica y, en consecuencia, la principal indicación fue la obstrucción intestinal (56,58 %). La duración media fue de 11,12 ± 23,38 meses (0,17-139,17). El 44,74 % experimentaron una o varias complicaciones, siendo las principales la bacteriemia relacionada con el catéter (BRC) (27,63 %) y las metabólicas (40,79 %), fundamentalmente de tipo hepático. La tasa de BRC fue de 2,25/1000 días de NPD. La principal causa de muerte fue la enfermedad de base. La supervivencia global en caso de patología benigna a los 1, 3 y 5 años fue del 65,5 %, 53,6 % y 40,2 %, respectivamente. En caso de patología maligna, la supervivencia global a los 3 meses fue del 55,1 %, a los 6 meses del 28,7 %, y al año del 19,1 %. Conclusiones: la enfermedad oncológica fue la principal patología que motivó la indicación en nuestro centro. Es la patología de base la que determina el pronóstico, lo que debe tenerse en cuenta en la selección de pacientes. La tasa de BRC obtenida es susceptible de mejora, por lo que es fundamental reforzar la educación sanitaria y la técnica correcta. Background: home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a technique that allows increasing the survival of patients with intestinal failure. Aim: to study the evolution of home parenteral nutrition over the last 8 years in our center. Methods: a retrospective study of adult patients receiving HPN between 2011 and 2019. Study variables are expressed as frequency and mean ± SD (range). Parametric, non-parametric tests, and a survival analysis (p < 0.05) were applied. Results: the use of HPN showed a substantial increase (up to 154 %). A total of 76 patients received HPN, 76.32 % had an oncological pathology, and consequently the main indication was intestinal obstruction (56.58 %). Average duration was 11.12 ± 23.38 months (0.17-139.17). In all, 44.74 % experienced one or several complications, primarily catheter-related bacteremia (CRB) (27.63 %), and metabolic disorders (40.79 %), mainly of hepatic type. CRB rate was 2.25/1,000 days of HPN. The main cause of death was the underlying disease. Overall survival in case of benign conditions at 1, 3, and 5 years was 65.5 %, 53.6 %, and 40.2 %, respectively. In case of malignancy overall survival at 3 months was 55.1 %, at 6 months 28.7 %, and at 1 years 19.1 %. Conclusions: oncological disease was the primary condition that led to an indication in our center. It is the underlying pathology what determines prognosis, which must be taken into account at the time of selecting patients. The BRC rate obtained is susceptible to improvement, so it is essential that health education and a correct technique be encouraged.
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- 2020
15. Evolution of patients with home parenteral nutrition: a systematic review of available studies
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Mejías-Trueba, Marta, Rodríguez-Ramallo, Héctor, Seisdedos-Elcuaz, Rosa, Pérez-Blanco, José Luis, García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., and Pereira Cunill, J. L.
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Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria. Fallo intestinal. Revisión sistemática. Humanos. Enfermedades intestinales - Abstract
[ES] Introducción: la nutrición parenteral domiciliaria (NPD) constituye el tratamiento de elección para pacientes con fallo intestinal que no requieren ingreso hospitalario. En esta revisión sistemática, nuestro objetivo fue realizar un análisis epidemiológico y de práctica clínica en NPD. Métodos: la revisión se realizó siguiendo la guía PRISMA. Para ello, se hizo una búsqueda bibliográfica en PubMed® y EMBASE® de los estudios publicados entre 2009 y 2019 en inglés o español que realizaran el seguimiento de pacientes con NPD durante al menos 5 años. Esta búsqueda se completó manualmente. Se excluyeron los artículos centrados únicamente en pacientes oncológicos, una patología específica o embarazadas o bien en complicaciones. Resultados: se identificaron 267 artículos, de los que cumplieron los criterios 9 (3 de población pediátrica y 6 de adultos). En adultos, la principal diferencia entre los estudios fue la patología de base. La indicación mayoritaria fue el síndrome de intestino corto y la causa de exitus, la enfermedad primaria. La mayor parte de la población pediátrica recibió este apoyo en los primeros meses de vida. Además, destaca el mayor porcentaje de conversión a vía oral y el menor número de fallecimientos frente a población adulta. Conclusiones: la utilización de la NPD en patología oncológica está sometida a una amplia variabilidad geográfica. Sería recomendable establecer directrices de uso en enfermos oncológicos y la realización de estudios de calidad que aporten información rigurosa y homogénea. [EN] Introduction: home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a fundamental treatment for patients with intestinal failure who do not require hospitalization. We aimed to conduct an epidemiological and clinical practice analysis of HPN through a systematic review. Methods: the systematic review was conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines. A search was performed using the Healthcare Databases Advanced Search of PubMed® and EMBASE®, to identify articles which followed patients treated with HPN for at least 5 years, published between 2009 and 2019 in English or Spanish language. In addition, we manually retrieved other publications of interest. We excluded articles about subgroups of patients with a specific pathology, cancer or pregnant patients. We excluded studies collecting exclusively HPN complications. Results: a total of 267 references were identified, of which 9 met criteria (3 of pediatric population and 6 of adults). In adults, the main difference found between publications was the underlying pathologies. The most common indication was short bowel syndrome and the main cause of exitus was the underlying pathology. Most of the pediatric patients received this support in the first months of life. In addition, children showed a higher conversion rate to oral intake and a lower number of deaths when compared to adults. Conclusions: the use of HPN in cancer pathology is subject to wide geographic variability. It would be advisable to establish indication guidelines in patients with cancer and conduct quality studies, which provide rigorous and homogeneous information.
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- 2020
16. Recommendations Based on Evidence by the Andalusian Group for Nutrition Reflection and Investigation (GARIN) for the Pre- and Postoperative Management of Patients Undergoing Obesity Surgery
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Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., Olveira, Gabriel, Pereira Cunill, J. L., Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, García-Almeida, J. M., Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, Molina Puerta, María José, Molina Soria, Juan Bautista, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Rebollo Pérez, Isabel, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Tenorio-Jiménez, Carmen, Vilches López, Francisco Javier, García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, and Nestlé
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Bariatric surgery ,Nutrient deficiency ,Obesity - Abstract
In order to develop evidence-based recommendations and expert consensus for nutrition management of patients undergoing bariatric surgery and postoperative follow-up, we conducted a systematic literature search using PRISMA methodology plus critical appraisal following the SIGN and AGREE-II procedures. The results were discussed among all members of the GARIN group, and all members answered a Likert scale questionnaire to assess the degree of support for every recommendation. Patients undergoing bariatric surgery should be screened preoperatively for some micronutrient deficiencies and treated accordingly. A VLCD (Very Low-Calorie Diet) should be used for 4–8 weeks prior to surgery. Postoperatively, a liquid diet should be maintained for a month, followed by a semi-solid diet also for one month. Protein requirements (1–1.5 g/kg) should be estimated using adjusted weight. Systematic use of specific multivitamin supplements is encouraged. Calcium citrate and vitamin D supplements should be used at higher doses than are currently recommended. The use of proton-pump inhibitors should be individualised, and vitamin B12 and iron should be supplemented in case of deficit. All patients, especially pregnant women, teenagers, and elderly patients require a multidisciplinary approach and specialised follow-up. These recommendations and suggestions regarding nutrition management when undergoing bariatric surgery and postoperative follow-up have direct clinical applicability. Funding for the face-to-face meeting and the translation into English was provided by NESTLE HEALTHCARE.
- Published
- 2020
17. Nuestra experiencia de ocho años en nutrición parenteral domiciliaria de pacientes adultos
- Author
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Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina, Mejías Trueba, Marta, Rodríguez Ramallo, Hector, Seisdedos Elcuaz, Rosa, Pérez Blanco, José Luis, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina, Mejías Trueba, Marta, Rodríguez Ramallo, Hector, Seisdedos Elcuaz, Rosa, Pérez Blanco, José Luis, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, and Pereira Cunill, José Luis
- Abstract
Introducción: la nutrición parenteral domiciliaria (NPD) es una técnica que permite incrementar la supervivencia de los pacientes con fallo intestinal. Objetivos: estudiar la evolución de la NPD en los últimos 8 años en nuestro centro. Métodos: estudio retrospectivo de pacientes adultos con NPD entre 2011 y 2019. Las variables se expresan como frecuencias y media ± DE (rango). Se realizaron pruebas paramétricas, no paramétricas y análisis de la supervivencia (p < 0,05). Resultados: el uso de NPD mostró un sustancial incremento (hasta un 154 %). Un total de 76 pacientes recibieron NPD, el 76,32 % tenían patología oncológica y, en consecuencia, la principal indicación fue la obstrucción intestinal (56,58 %). La duración media fue de 11,12 ± 23,38 meses (0,17-139,17). El 44,74 % experimentaron una o varias complicaciones, siendo las principales la bacteriemia relacionada con el catéter (BRC) (27,63 %) y las metabólicas (40,79 %), fundamentalmente de tipo hepático. La tasa de BRC fue de 2,25/1000 días de NPD. La principal causa de muerte fue la enfermedad de base. La supervivencia global en caso de patología benigna a los 1, 3 y 5 años fue del 65,5 %, 53,6 % y 40,2 %, respectivamente. En caso de patología maligna, la supervivencia global a los 3 meses fue del 55,1 %, a los 6 meses del 28,7 %, y al año del 19,1 %. Conclusiones: la enfermedad oncológica fue la principal patología que motivó la indicación en nuestro centro. Es la patología de base la que determina el pronóstico, lo que debe tenerse en cuenta en la selección de pacientes. La tasa de BRC obtenida es susceptible de mejora, por lo que es fundamental reforzar la educación sanitaria y la técnica correcta., Background: home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a technique that allows increasing the survival of patients with intestinal failure. Aim: to study the evolution of home parenteral nutrition over the last 8 years in our center. Methods: a retrospective study of adult patients receiving HPN between 2011 and 2019. Study variables are expressed as frequency and mean ± SD (range). Parametric, non-parametric tests, and a survival analysis (p < 0.05) were applied. Results: the use of HPN showed a substantial increase (up to 154 %). A total of 76 patients received HPN, 76.32 % had an oncological pathology, and consequently the main indication was intestinal obstruction (56.58 %). Average duration was 11.12 ± 23.38 months (0.17-139.17). In all, 44.74 % experienced one or several complications, primarily catheter-related bacteremia (CRB) (27.63 %), and metabolic disorders (40.79 %), mainly of hepatic type. CRB rate was 2.25/1,000 days of HPN. The main cause of death was the underlying disease. Overall survival in case of benign conditions at 1, 3, and 5 years was 65.5 %, 53.6 %, and 40.2 %, respectively. In case of malignancy overall survival at 3 months was 55.1 %, at 6 months 28.7 %, and at 1 years 19.1 %. Conclusions: oncological disease was the primary condition that led to an indication in our center. It is the underlying pathology what determines prognosis, which must be taken into account at the time of selecting patients. The BRC rate obtained is susceptible to improvement, so it is essential that health education and a correct technique be encouraged.
- Published
- 2020
18. Recommendations Based on Evidence by the Andalusian Group for Nutrition Reflection and Investigation (GARIN) for the Pre- and Postoperative Management of Patients Undergoing Obesity Surgery
- Author
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Nestlé, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., Olveira Fuster, Gabriel, Pereira Cunill, J. L., Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, García-Almeida, J. M., Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, Molina Puerta, María José, Molina Soria, Juan Bautista, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Rebollo Pérez, Isabel, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Tenorio-Jiménez, Carmen, Vilches López, Francisco Javier, García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, Nestlé, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., Olveira Fuster, Gabriel, Pereira Cunill, J. L., Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, García-Almeida, J. M., Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, Molina Puerta, María José, Molina Soria, Juan Bautista, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Rebollo Pérez, Isabel, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Tenorio-Jiménez, Carmen, Vilches López, Francisco Javier, and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo
- Abstract
In order to develop evidence-based recommendations and expert consensus for nutrition management of patients undergoing bariatric surgery and postoperative follow-up, we conducted a systematic literature search using PRISMA methodology plus critical appraisal following the SIGN and AGREE-II procedures. The results were discussed among all members of the GARIN group, and all members answered a Likert scale questionnaire to assess the degree of support for every recommendation. Patients undergoing bariatric surgery should be screened preoperatively for some micronutrient deficiencies and treated accordingly. A VLCD (Very Low-Calorie Diet) should be used for 4–8 weeks prior to surgery. Postoperatively, a liquid diet should be maintained for a month, followed by a semi-solid diet also for one month. Protein requirements (1–1.5 g/kg) should be estimated using adjusted weight. Systematic use of specific multivitamin supplements is encouraged. Calcium citrate and vitamin D supplements should be used at higher doses than are currently recommended. The use of proton-pump inhibitors should be individualised, and vitamin B12 and iron should be supplemented in case of deficit. All patients, especially pregnant women, teenagers, and elderly patients require a multidisciplinary approach and specialised follow-up. These recommendations and suggestions regarding nutrition management when undergoing bariatric surgery and postoperative follow-up have direct clinical applicability.
- Published
- 2020
19. Fish Oil Enriched Intravenous Lipid Emulsions Reduce Triglyceride Levels in Non-Critically Ill Patients with TPN and Type 2 Diabetes. A Post-Hoc Analysis of the INSUPAR Study
- Author
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Abuín-Fernández, Jose, primary, Tapia-Guerrero, María José, additional, López-Urdiales, Rafael, additional, Herranz-Antolín, Sandra, additional, García-Almeida, Jose Manuel, additional, García-Malpartida, Katherine, additional, Ferrer-Gómez, Mercedes, additional, Cancer-Minchot, Emilia, additional, Luengo-Pérez, Luis Miguel, additional, Álvarez-Hernández, Julia, additional, Aragón Valera, Carmen, additional, Ocón-Bretón, Julia, additional, García-Manzanares, Álvaro, additional, Bretón-Lesmes, Irene, additional, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, additional, Pérez-Ferre, Natalia, additional, López-Gómez, Juan José, additional, Olivares-Alcolea, Josefina, additional, Arraiza-Irigoyen, Carmen, additional, Tejera-Pérez, Cristina, additional, Martínez-González, Jorge Daniel, additional, Urioste-Fondo, Ana, additional, Abad-González, Ángel Luis, additional, Molina-Puerta, María José, additional, Zugasti-Murillo, Ana, additional, Parra-Barona, Juan, additional, López-Cobo, Irela, additional, and Olveira, Gabriel, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Regular insulin added to total parenteral nutrition vs subcutaneous glargine in non-critically ill diabetic inpatients, a multicenter randomized clinical trial: INSUPAR trial
- Author
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Olveira, Gabriel, primary, Abuín, Jose, additional, López, Rafael, additional, Herranz, Sandra, additional, García-Almeida, Jose M., additional, García-Malpartida, Katherine, additional, Ferrer, Mercedes, additional, Cancer, Emilia, additional, Luengo-Pérez, Luis M., additional, Álvarez, Julia, additional, Aragón, Carmen, additional, Ocón, María J., additional, García-Manzanares, Álvaro, additional, Bretón, Irene, additional, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, additional, Pérez-Ferre, Natalia, additional, López-Gómez, Juan J., additional, Olivares, Josefina, additional, Arraiza, Carmen, additional, Tejera, Cristina, additional, Martín, Jorge D., additional, García, Sara, additional, Abad, Ángel L., additional, Alhambra, María R., additional, Zugasti, Ana, additional, Parra, Juan, additional, Torrejón, Sara, additional, and Tapia, María J., additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Our eight-year experience in home parenteral nutrition for adult patients
- Author
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Seisdedos Elcuaz, Rosa, primary, Mejías Trueba, Marta, additional, Rodríguez Ramallo, Héctor, additional, Pérez Blanco, José Luis, additional, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, additional, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional, and Pereira Cunill, José Luis, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Recomendaciones del grupo GARIN para el tratamiento dietético de los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica
- Author
-
Nestlé, Alhambra-Expósito, María R., Molina Puerta, María José, Olveira Fuster, Gabriel, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, Fernández-Soto, María L., García-Almeida, J. M., García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, Gómez Pérez, Ana María, Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, Molina Soria, Juan Bautista, Pereira Cunill, J. L., Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Rebollo Pérez, Isabel, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Vilches López, Francisco Javier, Nestlé, Alhambra-Expósito, María R., Molina Puerta, María José, Olveira Fuster, Gabriel, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, Fernández-Soto, María L., García-Almeida, J. M., García-Luna, Pedro Pablo, Gómez Pérez, Ana María, Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, Molina Soria, Juan Bautista, Pereira Cunill, J. L., Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Rebollo Pérez, Isabel, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, and Vilches López, Francisco Javier
- Abstract
[ES] Introducción y objetivos: en el tratamiento dietético de los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) existen muchas áreas de incertidumbre. El grupo de trabajo GARIN tiene como objetivo defi nir su posición en este campo. Material y métodos: revisión bibliográfi ca previa y reunión presencial en la que se discutieron y contestaron preguntas específi cas sobre el tema. Resultados: la actuación terapéutica debe ser individualizada y atendiendo al grado de enfermedad renal que presente el paciente y a sus comorbilidades. En cuanto a la terapia médica nutricional, nuestro grupo propone tres niveles diferentes de actuación, en los que las recomendaciones de ingesta proteica, fi bra, ácidos grasos o potasio son distintas. Además, sugerimos utilizar el concepto ratio fósforo/proteína en el ajuste de la dieta del paciente con ERC. Damos recomendaciones en cuanto al tratamiento en diabetes y en suplementación artifi cial. Conclusiones: estas recomendaciones aportan respuestas concretas sobre cuestiones comunes en la asistencia a pacientes con ERC., [EN] Background and objectives: by means of this update, the GARIN working group aims to defi ne its position regarding the dietary treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this area there are many aspects of uncertainty. Material and methods: bibliographical review and specifi c questions in advance were discussed and answered at a meeting in the form of conclusions. Results: the therapeutic action must be individualized and taking into account the degree of renal failure that the patient presents and their comorbidities. Regarding nutritional medical therapy, our group proposes three different levels of action, in which the recommendations of protein intake, fi ber, fatty acids or potassium are different. In addition, we suggest using the phosphorus/protein ratio concept in adjusting the diet of the patient with CKD. We give recommendations regarding treatment in diabetes and artifi cial supplementation. Conclusions: these recommendations about dietary issues in patients with CKD can add value to clinical work.
- Published
- 2019
23. Prevention of oral mucositis secondary to antineoplastic treatments in head and neck cancer by supplementation with oral glutamine
- Author
-
Pachón-Ibáñez, Jerónimo, Pereira-Cunill, José-Luis, Osorio-Gómez, Giovana-Fernanda, Irles-Rocamora, Jose-Antonio, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, Quintana-Ángel, Begoña, Fuentes-Pradera, José, Chaves-Conde, Manuel, Ortiz-Gordillo, María-José, and García-Luna, Pedro-Pablo
- Subjects
Mucositis ,Glutamina ,Glutamine ,Cáncer de cabeza y cuello ,Head and neck cancer - Abstract
Objectives: to evaluate the efficacy of glutamine in the prevention of the incidence of oral mucositis secondary to cancer therapies in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC). Secondary objectives were to know the incidence of odynophagia, interruptions of treatment and the requirements of analgesia and nasogastric tube. Material and methods: prospective cohort study of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of HNC treated with radiotherapy ± concomitant chemotherapy. We compared 131 patients receiving glutamine orally at a dose of 10 g/8 hours with 131 patients who did not receive it. Results: patients not taking glutamine had a hazard ratio 1.78 times higher of mucositis (95% CI [1.01-3.16], p = 0.047). Regarding odynophagia, patients not taking glutamine had a hazard ratio 2.87 times higher (95% CI [1.62-5.18], p = 0.0003). The 19.8% of patients who did not take glutamine discontinued treatment versus 6.9% of patients who took (p = 0.002). Regarding support requirements, 87.8% of patients without glutamine required analgesia versus 77.9% of patients with glutamine (p = 0.03) and nasogastric tube was indicated in 9.9% and 3.1% respectively (p = 0.02). Conclusion: oral glutamine in patients receiving cancer treatments for HNC prevents the incidence of oral mucositis and odynophagia, and decreases treatment interruptions and the use of analgesia and nasogastric tube. Resumen Objetivos: evaluar la eficacia de la glutamina en la prevención de la incidencia de mucositis secundaria a las terapias oncológicas en pacientes con carcinoma de cabeza y cuello. Los objetivos secundarios fueron conocer la incidencia de odinofagia e interrupciones de los tratamientos y los requerimientos de analgesia y sonda nasogástrica. Material y métodos: estudio prospectivo de cohortes de pacientes con carcinoma epidermoide de cabeza y cuello tratados con radioterapia ± quimioterapia concomitante. Se compararon 131 pacientes que recibieron glutamina oral a una dosis de 10 g/8 horas con 131 pacientes que no la recibieron. Resultados: los pacientes que no tomaron glutamina tuvieron una hazard ratio 1,78 veces mayor de mucositis (IC 95% [1,01-3,16], p = 0,047). Respecto a la odinofagia, los pacientes que no tomaron glutamina tuvieron una hazard ratio 2,87 veces mayor (IC 95% [1,62-5,18], p = 0,0003]. El 19,8% de los pacientes que no tomaron glutamina interrumpieron el tratamiento versus 6,9% de los pacientes que la tomaron (p = 0,002). En cuanto a los tratamientos de soporte, el 87,8% de los pacientes sin glutamina requirieron analgesia versus 77,9% de los pacientes con glutamina (p = 0,03) y la sonda nasogástrica fue indicada en un 9,9% y 3,1% respectivamente (p = 0,02). Conclusión: la glutamina oral en pacientes que reciben tratamiento por carcinoma de cabeza y cuello, previene la incidencia de mucositis oral y odinofagia y disminuye las interrupciones de tratamientos y el uso de analgesia y sonda nasogástrica.
- Published
- 2018
24. PREVENTION OF ORAL MUCOSITIS SECONDARY TO ANTINEOPLASTIC TREATMENTS IN HEAD AND NECK CANCER BY SUPPLEMENTATION WITH ORAL GLUTAMINE
- Author
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Pachón Ibáñez, Jerónimo, primary, Pererira Cunill, Jose Luis, additional, Osorio Gómez, Guiovana Fernanda, additional, Irles Rocamora, Jose Antonio, additional, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, additional, Quintana Ángel, Begoña, additional, Fuentes Pradera, José, additional, Chaves Conde, Manuel, additional, Ortiz Gordillo, María José, additional, and García Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Recomendaciones del grupo GARIN para el tratamiento dietético de los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica
- Author
-
Alhambra Expósito, María Rosa, primary, Molina Puerta, María José, additional, Olveira, Gabriel, additional, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, additional, Fernández Soto, Marisa, additional, García Almeida, José Manuel, additional, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional, Gómez Pérez, Ana María, additional, Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, additional, Molina Soria, Juan Bautista, additional, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, additional, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, additional, Rebollo Pérez, Isabel, additional, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, additional, and Vilches López, Francisco Javier, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Nutrición enteral en síndrome de intestino corto
- Author
-
Ariadel Cobo, Diana, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, Socas Macías, María, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Gómez Liébana, Eulalia, Morales Conde, Salvador, and García Luna, Pedro Pablo
- Subjects
Yeyunostomía ,Short bowel syndromes ,Jejunostomy ,Nutrición parenteral ,Fallo intestinal ,Intestinal failure ,Parenteral nutrition ,Síndrome de intestino corto - Abstract
Lo más característico del presente caso es el manejo nutricional del paciente, que ha logrado evitar la utilización de nutrición parenteral total de forma prolongada y sus posibles complicaciones, mediante la administración de una nutrición enteral a través de una sonda yeyunal en el extremo distal de una ileostomía en un paciente con intestino corto severo. Se trata de un hombre de 34 años de edad, con antecedentes de colecistectomía complicada con peritonitis postquirúrgica y dehiscencia, que a los dos años desarrolló un cuadro de obstrucción de intestino delgado, por lo que se realizó devolvulación de intestino delgado que se complicó con dos fugas intestinales en diferentes tiempos; tras la segunda fuga se realizó yeyunostomía lateral en doble cañón de escopeta a nivel de la dehiscencia; presentó altos débitos por el asa aferente de la yeyunostomía terminal; durante el ingreso se insertó una sonda de poliuretano para alimentación enteral por asa eferente de la yeyunostomía. Recibió nutrición enteral por sonda yeyunal colada en el asa eferente con disminución del débito de yeyunostomía proximal terminal y ganancia de peso con posterior reconstrucción del tránsito intestinal. The particularity of this case is the nutritional management that has managed to avoid the use of prolonged parenteral nutrition and possible complications by placing jejunal tube at the distal end in patients with short bowel. It is a 34-year-old colecistectomizado complicated with postoperative peritonitis and dehiscence; two years he studied with small bowel obstruction, he was made de-volvulus and was complicated with two leak at different times after the second escape took place jejunostomy side double barreled shotgun level dehiscence, presented high debits by afferent loop of the terminal jejunostomy; during admission, polyurethane probe enteral feeding was inserted by the efferent loop jejunostomy. He received jejunal tube feeding laundry in the efferent loop terminal with decreased weight gain and subsequent recons
- Published
- 2015
27. Endocrinologic diseases management during breastfeeding
- Author
-
Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, García de Quirós Muñoz, Juan Manuel, Bretón Lesmes, Irene, and Cózar León, Maria Victoria
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. New laparoscopic assisted percutaneous gastrostomy. Description and comparison with others gastrostomy types
- Author
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Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, primary, Gros Herguido, Noelia, additional, Parejo Campos, Juana, additional, Barranco Moreno, Antonio, additional, Tous Romero, María del Castillo, additional, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, additional, Alarcón del Agua, Isaías, additional, Socas Macias, María, additional, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional, and Morales Conde, Salvador, additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Resolution of type 2 diabetes and prediabetes following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: medium term results
- Author
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Romero Lluch, Ana R., Martínez-Ortega, Antonio J., Socas-Macías, María, Jiménez-Varo, Ignacio, Pereira-Cunill, José L., Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, Morales-Conde, Salvador, and García-Luna, Pedro P.
- Subjects
Bariatric surgery ,Gastroplastia tubular laparoscópica ,Type 2 diabetes ,Sleeve gastrectomy ,Prediabetes ,Cirugía bariátrica ,Diabetes tipo 2 - Abstract
Purpose: To determine the impact of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) on the resolution of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and Prediabetes (PDM) in obese patients, as well as potential improvements in other comorbidities. Material and Methods: Observational retrospective study. We studied all patients with T2DM (n= 36) or PDM (n= 44) who underwent LSG in our hospital between years 2009 and 2012. PDM was defined as having at least 2 values of HbAlc between 5.7 and 6.4%. Follow-up period was 1-4 years (mean 17.5 months). T2DM remission criteria were fasting plasma glucose (FPG)
- Published
- 2015
30. Nutrición enteral en síndrome de intestino corto
- Author
-
Ariadel Cobo,Diana, Pereira Cunill,José Luis, Socas Macías,María, Serrano Aguayo,Pilar, Gómez Liébana,Eulalia, Morales Conde,Salvador, and García Luna,Pedro Pablo
- Subjects
Yeyunostomía ,Nutrición parenteral ,Fallo intestinal ,Síndrome de intestino corto - Abstract
Lo más característico del presente caso es el manejo nutricional del paciente, que ha logrado evitar la utilización de nutrición parenteral total de forma prolongada y sus posibles complicaciones, mediante la administración de una nutrición enteral a través de una sonda yeyunal en el extremo distal de una ileostomía en un paciente con intestino corto severo. Se trata de un hombre de 34 años de edad, con antecedentes de colecistectomía complicada con peritonitis postquirúrgica y dehiscencia, que a los dos años desarrolló un cuadro de obstrucción de intestino delgado, por lo que se realizó devolvulación de intestino delgado que se complicó con dos fugas intestinales en diferentes tiempos; tras la segunda fuga se realizó yeyunostomía lateral en doble cañón de escopeta a nivel de la dehiscencia; presentó altos débitos por el asa aferente de la yeyunostomía terminal; durante el ingreso se insertó una sonda de poliuretano para alimentación enteral por asa eferente de la yeyunostomía. Recibió nutrición enteral por sonda yeyunal colada en el asa eferente con disminución del débito de yeyunostomía proximal terminal y ganancia de peso con posterior reconstrucción del tránsito intestinal.
- Published
- 2015
31. Tratamiento de enfermedades endocrinológicas durante la lactancia
- Author
-
Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, primary, García de Quirós Muñoz, Juan Manuel, additional, Bretón Lesmes, Irene, additional, and Cózar León, Maria Victoria, additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Medium-term complications in patients undergoing gastric bypass
- Author
-
Luis Pereira-Cunill, José, Piñar-Gutiérrez, Ana, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Serrano-Aguayo, Pilar, and García-Luna, Pedro Pablo
- Abstract
To present our experience in the clinical follow-up of patients undergoing a gastric bypass.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Recomendaciones del grupo GARIN para el tratamiento dietético de los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica.
- Author
-
Alhambra Expósito, María Rosa, Molina Puerta, María José, Olveira, Gabriel, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, Fernández Soto, Marisa, García Almeida, José Manuel, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Gómez Pérez, Ana María, Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, Molina Soria, Juan Bautista, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Rebollo Pérez, Isabel, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, and Vilches López, Francisco Javier
- Abstract
Background and objectives: by means of this update, the GARIN working group aims to define its position regarding the dietary treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this area there are many aspects of uncertainty. Material and methods: bibliographical review and specific questions in advance were discussed and answered at a meeting in the form of conclusions. Results: the therapeutic action must be individualized and taking into account the degree of renal failure that the patient presents and their comorbidities. Regarding nutritional medical therapy, our group proposes three different levels of action, in which the recommendations of protein intake, fiber, fatty acids or potassium are different. In addition, we suggest using the phosphorus/protein ratio concept in adjusting the diet of the patient with CKD. We give recommendations regarding treatment in diabetes and artificial supplementation. Conclusions: these recommendations about dietary issues in patients with CKD can add value to clinical work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Prevención de la mucositis oral secundaria a los tratamientos antineoplásicos en el cáncer de cabeza y cuello mediante suplemento con glutamina oral.
- Author
-
Pachón Ibáñez, Jerónimo, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, Osorio Gómez, Giovana Fernanda, Irles Rocamora, Jose Antonio, Serrano Aguayo, Pilar, Quintana Ángel, Begoña, Fuentes Pradera, José, Chaves Conde, Manuel, Ortiz Gordillo, María José, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, and Osorio Gómez, Guiovana Fernanda
- Subjects
- *
GLUTAMINE , *MUCOSITIS , *CANCER treatment , *HEAD & neck cancer , *NASOENTERAL tubes , *SQUAMOUS cell carcinoma , *PREVENTION , *PATIENTS , *THERAPEUTICS , *ANTINEOPLASTIC agents , *DIETARY supplements , *HEAD tumors , *LONGITUDINAL method , *NECK tumors , *DISEASE incidence , *STOMATITIS , *DISEASE complications - Abstract
Objectives: to evaluate the efficacy of glutamine in the prevention of the incidence of oral mucositis secondary to cancer therapies in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC). Secondary objectives were to know the incidence of odynophagia, interruptions of treatment and the requirements of analgesia and nasogastric tube.Material and Methods: prospective cohort study of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of HNC treated with radiotherapy ± concomitant chemotherapy. We compared 131 patients receiving glutamine orally at a dose of 10 g/8 hours with 131 patients who did not receive it.Results: patients not taking glutamine had a hazard ratio 1.78 times higher of mucositis (95% CI [1.01-3.16], p = 0.047). Regarding odynophagia, patients not taking glutamine had a hazard ratio 2.87 times higher (95% CI [1.62-5.18], p = 0.0003). The 19.8% of patients who did not take glutamine discontinued treatment versus6.9% of patients who took (p = 0.002). Regarding support requirements, 87.8% of patients without glutamine required analgesia versus 77.9% of patients with glutamine (p = 0.03) and nasogastric tube was indicated in 9.9% and 3.1% respectively (p = 0.02).Conclusion: oral glutamine in patients receiving cancer treatments for HNC prevents the incidence of oral mucositis and odynophagia, and decreases treatment interruptions and the use of analgesia and nasogastric tube. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Medium-term complications in patients undergoing gastric bypass.
- Author
-
Pereira-Cunill JL, Piñar-Gutiérrez A, Martínez-Ortega AJ, Serrano-Aguayo P, and García-Luna PP
- Abstract
Objective: To present our experience in the clinical follow-up of patients undergoing a gastric bypass., Method: Description of six cases under follow-up by our unit after undergoing a gastric bypass at another private centre., Results: The 6 patients presented complications, the most notable being the death of one patient due to severe malnutrition and the need for revision surgery in another for the same reason, destabilisation of type 1 diabetes mellitus in another patient and fat-soluble vitamin deficiency in all of them., Conclusions: There are few publications that support the safety of gastric bypass as a treatment for obesity. In our experience, it is a technique associated with a high rate of serious complications. As it is a technique that is not yet standardised, we consider that these cases should be operated on in centres where there is a multidisciplinary team with expertise in the management of possible complications, with close follow-up by surgeons and endocrinologists., (Copyright © 2021 SEEN y SED. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. [Our eight-year experience in home parenteral nutrition for adult patients].
- Author
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Mejías Trueba M, Rodríguez Ramallo H, Seisdedos Elcuaz R, Pérez Blanco JL, García Luna PP, Serrano Aguayo P, Martínez Ortega AJ, and Pereira Cunill JL
- Subjects
- Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome, Parenteral Nutrition, Home
- Abstract
Introduction: Background: home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a technique that allows increasing the survival of patients with intestinal failure. Aim: to study the evolution of home parenteral nutrition over the last 8 years in our center. Methods: a retrospective study of adult patients receiving HPN between 2011 and 2019. Study variables are expressed as frequency and mean ± SD (range). Parametric, non-parametric tests, and a survival analysis (p < 0.05) were applied. Results: the use of HPN showed a substantial increase (up to 154 %). A total of 76 patients received HPN, 76.32 % had an oncological pathology, and consequently the main indication was intestinal obstruction (56.58 %). Average duration was 11.12 ± 23.38 months (0.17-139.17). In all, 44.74 % experienced one or several complications, primarily catheter-related bacteremia (CRB) (27.63 %), and metabolic disorders (40.79 %), mainly of hepatic type. CRB rate was 2.25/1,000 days of HPN. The main cause of death was the underlying disease. Overall survival in case of benign conditions at 1, 3, and 5 years was 65.5 %, 53.6 %, and 40.2 %, respectively. In case of malignancy overall survival at 3 months was 55.1 %, at 6 months 28.7 %, and at 1 years 19.1 %. Conclusions: oncological disease was the primary condition that led to an indication in our center. It is the underlying pathology what determines prognosis, which must be taken into account at the time of selecting patients. The BRC rate obtained is susceptible to improvement, so it is essential that health education and a correct technique be encouraged.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. [SHORT BOWEL SYNDROME AND NUTRITIONAL ENTERAL].
- Author
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Ariadel Cobo D, Pereira Cunill JL, Socas Macías M, Serrano Aguayo P, Gómez Liébana E, Morales Conde S, and García Luna PP
- Subjects
- Adult, Cholecystectomy, Humans, Jejunostomy, Male, Enteral Nutrition methods, Short Bowel Syndrome therapy
- Abstract
The particularity of this case is the nutritional management that has managed to avoid the use of prolonged parenteral nutrition and possible complications by placing jejunal tube at the distal end in patients with short bowel. It is a 34-year-old colecistectomizado complicated with postoperative peritonitis and dehiscence; two years he studied with small bowel obstruction, he was made de-volvulus and was complicated with two leak at different times after the second escape took place jejunostomy side double barreled shotgun level dehiscence, presented high debits by afferent loop of the terminal jejunostomy; during admission, polyurethane probe enteral feeding was inserted by the efferent loop jejunostomy. He received jejunal tube feeding laundry in the efferent loop terminal with decreased weight gain and subsequent reconstruction of intestinal transit debit proximal jejunostomy., (Copyright AULA MEDICA EDICIONES 2014. Published by AULA MEDICA. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Resolution of type 2 diabetes and prediabetes following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: medium term results.
- Author
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Romero Lluch AR, Martínez-Ortega AJ, Socas-Macías M, Jiménez-Varo I, Pereira-Cunill JL, Serrano-Aguayo P, Morales-Conde S, and García-Luna PP
- Subjects
- Adult, Blood Glucose, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Treatment Outcome, Bariatric Surgery, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 surgery, Laparoscopy, Prediabetic State surgery
- Abstract
Purpose: To determine the impact of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) on the resolution of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and Prediabetes (PDM) in obese patients, as well as potential improvements in other comorbidities., Material and Methods: Observational retrospective study. We studied all patients with T2DM (n= 36) or PDM (n= 44) who underwent LSG in our hospital between years 2009 and 2012. PDM was defined as having at least 2 values of HbA1c between 5.7 and 6.4%. Follow-up period was 1-4 years (mean 17.5 months). T2DM remission criteria were fasting plasma glucose (FPG)., (Copyright AULA MEDICA EDICIONES 2014. Published by AULA MEDICA. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2014
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