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9 results on '"Nicoletta Polli"'

1. Interoceptive Axes Dissociation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Single Case Study With Follow Up Post-recovery Assessment

Author

Daniele Di Lernia, Silvia Serino, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Luca Persani, and Giuseppe Riva

Subjects
interoception, anorexia nervosa, interoceptive deficit, multisensory integration, body perception, Psychology, BF1-990
Abstract

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a disorder characterized by alterations in body perception. Recent literature suggested that AN can also impair the processing of stimuli from inside the body (i.e., interoceptive) however, very few studies performed a complete interoceptive assessment exploring the evolution of the interoceptive dimensions before and after the subject’s recovery. To address this gap in knowledge, this study presented the case of Diana, a 25 years old woman affected by AN. At hospital admission, Diana performed a complete interoceptive assessment for accuracy (IAc), metacognitive awareness (IAw), sensibility (IAs), and interoceptive buffer saturation (IBs) – a new index that behaviourally evaluated the amount of interoceptive processing. Measures were repeated at the end of an outpatients rehabilitative hospital program, after Diana’s recovery. Results were confronted with a control (N = 4) of healthy female subjects. Analyses indicated severe deficits in accuracy, buffer saturation, and sensibility compared to control group. Conversely, metacognitive awareness was pathologically enhanced. After the rehabilitative hospital program, Diana’s clinical condition was largely improved and this reflected back on the interoceptive patterns that appeared restored, with no difference in interoceptive accuracy and metacognition compared to the control group. In conclusion, results indicated a very specific dissociation between interoceptive axes in AN with pervasive deficits in perception and processing that were accompanied by a pathologically enhanced confidence in the wrong perceptions. This case study reported an interesting and unique clinical pattern with a severe dissociation between interoceptive perceptions that nonetheless appeared restored after the subject’s recovery, highlighting the role of interoceptive assessment in the clinical evolution of AN.

Published
2019
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2. Mental health meets computational neuroscience: A predictive Bayesian account of the relationship between interoception and multisensory bodily illusions in anorexia nervosa

Author

Daniele Di Lernia, Silvia Serino, Cosimo Tuena, Chiara Cacciatore, Nicoletta Polli, Giuseppe Riva, Lernia, D, Serino, S, Tuena, C, Cacciatore, C, Polli, N, and Riva, G

Subjects
Clinical Psychology, Prediction error, Settore M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALE, Anorexia nervosa, Bodily illusion, M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALE, Bayesian, Virtual reality, Interoception
Abstract

Mental health disorders pose a significant challenge to society. The Bayesian perspective on the mind offers unique insights and tools that may help address a variety of mental health conditions. Psychopathological dysfunctions are often connected to altered predictive and active inference processes, in which cognitive and physiological pathogenic beliefs shape the clinical condition and its symptoms. However, there is a lack of general empirical models that integrate cognitive beliefs, physiological experience, and symptoms in healthy and clinical populations. In this study, we examined the relationship between altered predictive mechanisms, interoception, and pathological bodily distortions in healty individuals and in individuals suffering from anorexia nervosa (AN). AN patients (N=15) completed a Virtual Reality Full-Body Illusion along with interoceptive tasks twice: at hospital admission during an acute symptomatological phase (Time 1) and after a 12-week outpatient clinical weight-restoring rehabilitative program (Time 2). Results were compared to a healthy control group. Our findings indicated that higher levels of interoceptive metacognitive awareness were associated with a greater embodiment. However, unlike in healthy participants, AN patients' interoceptive metacognition was linked to embodiment even in multisensory mismatching (asynchronous) conditions. In addition, unlike in healthy participants, higher interoceptive metacognition in AN patients was related to prior abnormal bodily distortions during the acute symptomatology phase. Prediction errors in bodily estimates predicted posterior bodily estimate distortions after the illusion, but while this relationship was only significant in the synchronous condition in healthy participants, there was no significant difference between synchronous and asynchronous conditions in AN patients. Despite the success of the rehabilitation program in restoring some dysfunctional patterns in the AN group, prediction errors and posterior estimate distortions were present at hospital discharge. Our findings suggest that individuals with AN prioritize interoceptive metacognitive processes (i.e., confidence in their own perceived sensations rather than their actual perceptions), disregarding bottom-up bodily inputs in favour of their prior altered top-down beliefs. Moreover, even if the rehabilitative program partially mitigated these alterations, the pathological condition impaired the patients' ability to coherently update their prior erroneous expectations with real-time multisensory bottom-up bodily information, possibly locking the patients in the experience of a distorted prior top-down belief. These results suggest new therapeutic perspectives and introduce the framework of regenerative virtual therapy (RVT), which aims at utilizing technology-based somatic modification techniques to restructure the maladaptive priors underlying a pathological condition.

Published
2023
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3. Assessing User Experience of a virtual reality training in patients with anorexia nervosa: insigths from a pilot study

Author

MATAMALA GOMEZ, M, Brivio, E, Chirico, A, Malighetti, C, Realdon, O, Serino, S, Dakanalis, A, Corno, G, Polli, N, Cacciatore, C, Riva, G, Mantovani, F, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Eleonora Brivio, Alice Chirico, Clelia Malighetti, Olivia Realdon, Silvia Serino, Antonios Dakanalis, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Giuseppe Riva, Fabrizia Mantovani., MATAMALA GOMEZ, M, Brivio, E, Chirico, A, Malighetti, C, Realdon, O, Serino, S, Dakanalis, A, Corno, G, Polli, N, Cacciatore, C, Riva, G, Mantovani, F, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Eleonora Brivio, Alice Chirico, Clelia Malighetti, Olivia Realdon, Silvia Serino, Antonios Dakanalis, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Giuseppe Riva, and Fabrizia Mantovani.

Abstract

VR effectiveness has been tested before in Anorexia Nervosa (AN) with full-body illusion. The embodiment of patients with AN into a different virtual body to modify their long-term memory of the body is a crucial factor for the onset and maintenance of this disorder. In this pilot study, we aimed to test the usability and User Experience (UX) of this VR-based protocol. Five Italian women with AN were embodied in a virtual body resembling their perceived body size from an ego-and an allocentric perspective while remembering episodes of their life related to their body. High levels of embodiment were reported while embodied in a virtual body resembling their real perceived body size for ownership (p<0.0001), agency (p<0.01), and self-location (p<0.01). Results from UX in terms of embodiment and personal opinion collected by the think aloud and patient’s interviews show that patients with AN can benefit from using VR as a driver for assessing and modulating body image distortions in patients with eating disorders.

Published
2021

4. Manipulating body size distortions and negative body-related memories in patients with Anorexia Nervosa: A virtual reality based pilot study

Author

Clelia Malighetti, Alice Chirico, Silvia Serino, Silvia Cavedoni, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Chiara Stramba-Badiale, Valentina Mancuso, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Luca Persani, Giuseppe Riva, Malighetti, C, Chirico, A, Serino, S, Cavedoni, S, MATAMALA GOMEZ, M, Stramba-Badiale, C, Mancuso, V, Corno, G, Polli, N, Cacciatore, C, Persani, L, and Riva, G

Subjects
Body swapping, Autobiographical recall, Anorexia nervosa, Virtual reality
Abstract

The Allocentric Lock theory (ALT) suggests that anorexia (AN) may be the outcome of a primary disturbance in the way the body is "experienced" and "remembered". A long tradition of research had proved that emotions can influence the encoding, storing and retrieving of memories. The aim of the present study was to explore the effectiveness of a new virtual reality (VR) paradigm combining the autobiographical recall and the body-swapping techniques in order to unlock the allocentric memory of the body in patients with AN. Seven young women diagnosed with AN following DSM-5 criterion, participated in this study. Before and after the experimental sessions, patients underwent pre-post assessment battery in which cognitive, affective and perceptive variables related with their clinical condition were assessed. The VR-based protocol consisted in four sessions in which patients were immersed in an avatar from an egocentric and an allocentric perspective. The body mass index (BMI) of the avatar was increased throughout the VR sessions: starting from patient's BMI until reaching the normal weight. During each session patients were asked to indicate their real and ideal BMI and to recall negative and positive life events. Patients showed lower negative emotions and body shame at fourth session compared to baseline. Furthermore, patients showed an increase in body satisfaction and an improvement in the accuracy of body perception and body shape. This new VR paradigm might be an effective tool for both assessment and treatment of body perception in AN.

Published
2020

5. Manipulating body size distortions and negative body-related memories in patients with Anorexia Nervosa: A virtual reality based pilot study

Author

Clelia, M, Alice, C, Silvia, S, Silvia, C, MATAMALA GOMEZ, M, Chiara, S, Valentina, M, Giulia, C, Nicoletta, P, Chiara, C, Luca, P, Giuseppe, R, Clelia Malighetti, Alice Chirico, Silvia Serino, Silvia Cavedoni, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Chiara Stramba-Badiale, Valentina Mancuso, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Luca Persani, Giuseppe Riva, Clelia, M, Alice, C, Silvia, S, Silvia, C, MATAMALA GOMEZ, M, Chiara, S, Valentina, M, Giulia, C, Nicoletta, P, Chiara, C, Luca, P, Giuseppe, R, Clelia Malighetti, Alice Chirico, Silvia Serino, Silvia Cavedoni, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Chiara Stramba-Badiale, Valentina Mancuso, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Luca Persani, and Giuseppe Riva

Abstract

The Allocentric Lock theory (ALT) suggests that anorexia (AN) may be the outcome of a primary disturbance in the way the body is "experienced" and "remembered". A long tradition of research had proved that emotions can influence the encoding, storing and retrieving of memories. The aim of the present study was to explore the effectiveness of a new virtual reality (VR) paradigm combining the autobiographical recall and the body-swapping techniques in order to unlock the allocentric memory of the body in patients with AN. Seven young women diagnosed with AN following DSM-5 criterion, participated in this study. Before and after the experimental sessions, patients underwent pre-post assessment battery in which cognitive, affective and perceptive variables related with their clinical condition were assessed. The VR-based protocol consisted in four sessions in which patients were immersed in an avatar from an egocentric and an allocentric perspective. The body mass index (BMI) of the avatar was increased throughout the VR sessions: starting from patient's BMI until reaching the normal weight. During each session patients were asked to indicate their real and ideal BMI and to recall negative and positive life events. Patients showed lower negative emotions and body shame at fourth session compared to baseline. Furthermore, patients showed an increase in body satisfaction and an improvement in the accuracy of body perception and body shape. This new VR paradigm might be an effective tool for both assessment and treatment of body perception in AN.

Published
2020

6. Assessing User Experience of a virtual reality training in patients with anorexia nervosa: insigths from a pilot study

Author

Matamala-Gomez, M, Brivio, E, Chirico, A, Malighetti, C, Realdon, O, Serino, S, Dakanalis, A, Corno, G, Polli, N, Cacciatore, C, Riva, G, Mantovani, F, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Eleonora Brivio, Alice Chirico, Clelia Malighetti, Olivia Realdon, Silvia Serino, Antonios Dakanalis, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Giuseppe Riva, Fabrizia Mantovani., Matamala-Gomez, M, Brivio, E, Chirico, A, Malighetti, C, Realdon, O, Serino, S, Dakanalis, A, Corno, G, Polli, N, Cacciatore, C, Riva, G, Mantovani, F, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Eleonora Brivio, Alice Chirico, Clelia Malighetti, Olivia Realdon, Silvia Serino, Antonios Dakanalis, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Giuseppe Riva, and Fabrizia Mantovani.

Abstract

VR effectiveness has been tested before in Anorexia Nervosa (AN) with full-body illusion. The embodiment of patients with AN into a different virtual body to modify their long-term memory of the body is a crucial factor for the onset and maintenance of this disorder. In this pilot study, we aimed to test the usability and User Experience (UX) of this VR-based protocol. Five Italian women with AN were embodied in a virtual body resembling their perceived body size from an ego-and an allocentric perspective while remembering episodes of their life related to their body. High levels of embodiment were reported while embodied in a virtual body resembling their real perceived body size for ownership (p<0.0001), agency (p<0.01), and self-location (p<0.01). Results from UX in terms of embodiment and personal opinion collected by the think aloud and patient’s interviews show that patients with AN can benefit from using VR as a driver for assessing and modulating body image distortions in patients with eating disorders.

Published
2020

7. Manipulating body size distortions and negative body-related memories in patients with Anorexia Nervosa: A virtual reality based pilot study

Author

Malighetti, C, Chirico, A, Serino, S, Cavedoni, S, MATAMALA GOMEZ, M, Stramba-Badiale, C, Mancuso, V, Corno, G, Polli, N, Cacciatore, C, Persani, L, Riva, G, Clelia Malighetti, Alice Chirico, Silvia Serino, Silvia Cavedoni, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Chiara Stramba-Badiale, Valentina Mancuso, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Luca Persani, Giuseppe Riva, Malighetti, C, Chirico, A, Serino, S, Cavedoni, S, MATAMALA GOMEZ, M, Stramba-Badiale, C, Mancuso, V, Corno, G, Polli, N, Cacciatore, C, Persani, L, Riva, G, Clelia Malighetti, Alice Chirico, Silvia Serino, Silvia Cavedoni, Marta Matamala-Gomez, Chiara Stramba-Badiale, Valentina Mancuso, Giulia Corno, Nicoletta Polli, Chiara Cacciatore, Luca Persani, and Giuseppe Riva

Abstract

The Allocentric Lock theory (ALT) suggests that anorexia (AN) may be the outcome of a primary disturbance in the way the body is "experienced" and "remembered". A long tradition of research had proved that emotions can influence the encoding, storing and retrieving of memories. The aim of the present study was to explore the effectiveness of a new virtual reality (VR) paradigm combining the autobiographical recall and the body-swapping techniques in order to unlock the allocentric memory of the body in patients with AN. Seven young women diagnosed with AN following DSM-5 criterion, participated in this study. Before and after the experimental sessions, patients underwent pre-post assessment battery in which cognitive, affective and perceptive variables related with their clinical condition were assessed. The VR-based protocol consisted in four sessions in which patients were immersed in an avatar from an egocentric and an allocentric perspective. The body mass index (BMI) of the avatar was increased throughout the VR sessions: starting from patient's BMI until reaching the normal weight. During each session patients were asked to indicate their real and ideal BMI and to recall negative and positive life events. Patients showed lower negative emotions and body shame at fourth session compared to baseline. Furthermore, patients showed an increase in body satisfaction and an improvement in the accuracy of body perception and body shape. This new VR paradigm might be an effective tool for both assessment and treatment of body perception in AN.

Published
2020

8. From avatars to body swapping: The use of virtual reality for assessing and treating body-size distortion in individuals with anorexia

Author

Serino, S, Polli, N, Riva, G, Silvia Serino, Nicoletta Polli, Giuseppe Riva, Serino, S, Polli, N, Riva, G, Silvia Serino, Nicoletta Polli, and Giuseppe Riva

Abstract

In the last 30 years, virtual reality (VR) has offered innovative solutions for assessing and treating body representation disturbances in anorexia nervosa (AN). The most recent and innovative trend is the exploitation of the so-called VR-based body swapping illusion. The aim of this case study was to report the use of this VR protocol within a multidisciplinary treatment of AN. A patient with a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-5 diagnosis of AN underwent an intensive multidisciplinary outpatient treatment. Three sessions of a VR-based body swapping illusion (i.e., the experimental induction of being the owner of a virtual body as a result of a visuotactile stimulation) were delivered within the treatment protocol (i.e., beginning of the treatment; end of one cycle of the treatment; 1 year of follow-up). We report the results obtained, discussing how the VR full body illusion was both able to effectively monitor changes of multisensory bodily integration and to act as a driver for these changes.

Published
2019

9. 13th International Conference on Conservative Management of Spinal Deformities and First Joint Meeting of the International Research Society on Spinal Deformities and the Society on Scoliosis Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation Treatment – SOSORT-IRSSD 2016 meeting

Author

Aria Bagheri, Xue-Cheng Liu, Channing Tassone, John Thometz, Amie Chaloupka, Sergey Tarima, Larry Cohen, Milena Simic, Sarah Dennis, Kathryn Refshauge, Evangelos Pappas, Eric C. Parent, Matthew Pietrosanu, Emily Redford, Sheri Schmidt, Douglas Hill, Marc Moreau, Douglas Hedden, Samer Adeeb, Edmond Lou, Rob C. Brink, Tom P. C. Schlösser, Dino Colo, Koen L. Vincken, Marijn van Stralen, Steve C. N. Hui, Winnie C. W. Chu, Jack C. Y. Cheng, René M. Castelein, Vasileios Kechagias, Theodoros B. Grivas, Konstantinos Vlasis, Konstantinos Michas, Elisa M. S. Tam, Fiona W. P. Yu, Vivian W. Y. Hung, Lin Shi, Ling Qin, Bobby K. W. Ng, James Griffith, Tsz Ping Lam, Cindy Xue, Jean-Philippe Pialasse, Judy Y. H. Wong, Quang N. Vo, Lawrence H. Le, Edmond H. M. Lou, Rui Zheng, Douglas L. Hill, Marc J. Moreau, Douglas M. Hedden, James K. Mahood, Sarah Southon, Arnaud Brignol, Farida Cheriet, Marie-Claude Miron, Catherine Laporte, Yong Qiu, Hao Liu, Zhen Liu, Ze-zhang Zhu, Bang-ping Qian, XueCheng Liu, Robert Rizza, Derek Rosol, Paula North, Fabio Zaina, Francesca Pesenti, Stefano Negrini, Luca Persani, Paolo Capodaglio, Nicoletta Polli, Benjamin Hon Kei Yip, Fiona Wai Ping Yu, Vivian Wing Yin Hung, Bobby Kin Wah Ng, Jack Chun Yiu Cheng, Jiajun Zhang, Wayne Yuk Wai Lee, Huanxiong Chen, Elisa Man Shan Tam, Gene Chiwai Man, Zezhang Zhu, Bang Ping Qian, P. Harasymczuk, M. Andrusiewicz, P. Janusz, P. Biecek, T. Kotwicki, M. Kotwicka, Jung Sub Lee, Jong Ki Shin, Tae Sik Goh, Seung Min Son, Gene Chi Wai Man, Mark Schwartz, Sarah Gilday, Donita I. Bylski-Austrow, David L. Glos, Lindsay Schultz, Sara O’Hara, Viral V. Jain, Peter F. Sturm, Xiaoyu Wang, Dennis G. Crandall, Stefan Parent, Noelle Larson, Hubert Labelle, Carl-Eric Aubin, Negar Behzadi Fard, Kajsa Duke, Leeann Lukenchuk, Matthew Kerslake, Geraldine Huynh, Jill Chorney, Ban Tsui, Daniel Tobert, Prachi Bakarania, Hagit Berdishevsky, Kelly Grimes, Hiroko Matsumoto, Joshua Hyman, Benjamin Roye, David Roye, Michael Vitale, Jason Black, Michael Bradley, Shawn Drake, David Glynn, Erika Maude, Amelia Lindgren, Nicholas Feinberg, Zachary Bloom, Sarah Dupuis, Carole Fortin, Christiane Caouette, Carl-Éric Aubin, Gozde Gur, Yavuz Yakut, Nikola Jevtić, Sanja Schreiber, Axel Hennes, Milan Pantović, Jean-Claude de Mauroy, Frédéric Barral, Sophie Pourret, Angelo Gabriele Aulisa, Vincenzo Guzzanti, Marco Galli, Francesco Falciglia, Lorenzo Aulisa, Jean-Claude Bernard, Julie Deceuninck, Eric Berthonnaud, Adrien Rougelot, Marie-Eva Pickering, Emmanuelle Chaleat-Valayer, Richard Webb, Josette Bettany-Saltikov, Barbara Neil, Martina Poggio, Sabrina Donzelli, Monia Lusini, Salvatore Minnella, Alith Hoang, Saihu Mao, Benlong Shi, Bangping Qian, Xu Sun, Nikita Cobetto, Soraya Barch, Isabelle Turgeon, Hasan Md Arif Raihan, Datta Tarit Kumar, Chapal Khasnabis, Ameed Equbal, Ashis Kumar Chakraborty, Abhishek Biswas, Burcu Dilek, Cigdem Ayhan, Engin Simsek, Ozgen Aras, Songul Aksoy, Doug Hill, Andreas Donauer, Melissa Tilburn, Jim Raso, Marc Morau, He Chen, Wong Man-Sang, Sarah Kobayashi, Fatemeh Aslanzadeh, Brian MacIntosh, Emmanouil G. Maragkoudakis, Ioannis D. Gelalis, Christina Mazioti, Gerasimos Tsilimidos, R. Geoffrey Burwell, Yu Zheng, Xiao-Jun Wu, Yi-Ni Dang, Ning Sun, Yan Yang, Tao Wang, Cheng-Qi He, Man-Sang Wong, Gregorio Martinez, Alberto Negrini, Matthew Shirley, Hasani Swindell, David P. Roye, Behrooz A. Akbarnia, Sumeet Garg, James O. Sanders, David L. Skaggs, John T. Smith, Michael G. Vitale, Children’s Spine Study Group, Growing Spine Study Group, Aoife Healy, Sybil Farmer, Nachiappan Chockalingam, Paolo Pizzetti, Toru Maruyama, Yosuke Kobayashi, Yusuke Nakao, Sai-hu Mao, Bin Wang, Yang Yu, Amelia M. Lindgren, Melvin C. Makhni, Jamal Shillingford, Abbie Turland, Antonio Caronni, Luciana Sciumè, Elham Khodayari Moez, Elise M. Watkins, Sarah C. Southon, Preston Sloan, Douglass Hedden, Elise Watkins, Maliheh Ghaneei, Nikos Karavidas, Despoina Dritsa, Nigel Hanchard, Donghyun Kim, Junlae Kim, Amy Sbihli, Eric Parent, Lauren Levey, Mark Holowka, Leigh Davis, Lori A Dolan, Stuart L. Weinstein, BrAIST Study Group, Jill E. Larson, Maximilian A. Meyer, Barrett Boody, John F. Sarwark, Benjamin Gundlach, Alison Grant, Raman Kalyan, Waleed Hekal, Cheryl Honeyman, Tim Cook, Scott Murray, Morena Pitruzzella, Jennifer Hope, Julie Yoshimachi, Julie Touchette, Anissa St-Jean, Danica Brousseau, Louise Marcotte, Jean Théroux, Chantal Doucet, Yangmin Lin, Man Sang Wong, John MacMahon, Edward MacMahon, Jeremy Boyette, Luke Stikeleather, Andrea Lebel, Victoria Ashley Lebel, Chintan A. Pancholi-Parekh, Lise Stolze, Marissa Selthafner, Kaitlin Hong, Pamela R. Morrison, Timothy A. Hanke, Patrick Knott, Nathaniel D. Krumdick, Thomas Shannon, Ryan Davenhill, Robert Needham, Vinay Jasani, El-Nasri Ahmed, Marco Gordano, Giuseppe Mastantuoni, Michail Chandrinos, Paweł Głowka, Dominik Gaweł, Bartosz Kasprzak, Michał Nowak, Marek Morzyński, Tomasz Kotwicki, Cyril Lecante, Jean-François Aubin-Fournier, Debbie Ehrmann Feldman, Wen Zhang, Zongshan Hu, Weiguo Zhu, Mengran Jin, Xiao Han, Jing Guo, Tao Wu, Feng Zhu, Jian Jiang, Huang Yan, Francesca Di Felice, Robert A Needham, Panagiotis Chatzistergos, Joseph E. Reynolds, Eric J. Wall, Vasilios G. Igoumenou, Panayiotis D. Megaloikonomos, Konstantinos Tsiavos, Georgios N. Panagopoulos, Andreas F. Mavrogenis, Konstantinos Soultanis, Panayiotis J. Papagelopoulos, Andrew Chan, Sho Kobayashi, Daisuke Togawa, Tomohiko Hasegawa, Yu Yamato, Shin Oe, Tomohiro Banno, Yuuki Mihara, and Yukihiro Matsuyama

Subjects
International research, 030222 orthopedics, medicine.medical_specialty, lcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, Rehabilitation, Conservative management, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, Scoliosis, medicine.disease, Meeting Abstracts, lcsh:RD701-811, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, lcsh:Orthopedic surgery, Orthopedic surgery, medicine, Physical therapy, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Joint (building), lcsh:RC925-935, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Published
2017
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