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Your search keyword '"Herawati, Sri"' showing total 43 results
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2. Restoration of Javanese Characters Based on Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network-Gradient Penalty.

Author

Damayanti, Fitri, Suzanti, Ika Oktavia, Jauhari, Achmad, and Herawati, Sri

Subjects
GENERATIVE adversarial networks, EVALUATION methodology, SCRIPTS
Abstract

Ancient manuscripts are a medium for understanding the history and life of past societies. Over a long storage period, the ancient manuscript is at risk of physical damage, which can result in the loss of the information contained within it. Therefore, it is deemed important to repair the damaged letters or characters in the ancient manuscript to restore its original strokes and texture. To address this issue, this research proposes a restoration method based on Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), specifically the Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network-Gradient Penalty method (WGAN-GP). This method is capable of addressing the issues of gradient vanishing and mode collapse that occur in traditional GANs. The Gradient Penalty function in this method is used to control the gradients produced during the training process, thereby helping to maintain the consistency of stroke shapes and font styles. The evaluation of this method was conducted qualitatively and quantitatively on the Multi-Style Ancient Javanese Characters Dataset (MSAJCD). This dataset consists of printed Javanese script and handwritten Javanese script. The WGAN-GP method is capable of restoring Javanese script with extensive damaged areas and can ensure the correct stroke shapes of the repaired script. The results of the experiments show that the WGAN-GP method is superior to the Deep Convolution Generative Adversarial Network (DCGAN) method and the Text Block Identification method. With a Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM) index increase of 7.07% for the printed Javanese script dataset, and 10.48% for the handwritten Javanese script dataset. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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3. Determination of K values in the K means clustering algorithm for national salt commodities.

Author

Putro, Sigit Susanto, Syarief, Mohammad, Rochman, Eka Mala Sari, Fuad, Muhammad, Fauzan, Hermawan Bin, Herawati, Sri, and Rachmad, Aeri

Subjects
K-means clustering, EUCLIDEAN distance, SALT lakes, DATA analysis, COASTS
Abstract

Indonesia is a country with a region that has great potential in the maritime sector, 70% of its territory consists of 17,508 islands making Indonesia a maritime country with a coastline that stretches 108,000 km. Indonesia has unprecedented Salt Lake products from different locales like Sampang, Cirebon, Rembang, and Indramayu. These resources need to be detected and inventoried in an appropriate manner. Local communities are increasingly cornered and finding it difficult to compete. For the essential ware bunch, by keeping up with the security of the salt product in the public arena, whose capability is indispensable, the salt exchanging framework is directed. The examination objective is to utilize the K-Means Bunching strategy to bunch public salt products. Clustering is a method for data analysis, where each object is identified and grouped based on similarities or similarities in several aspects. The result of the testing the K-Means Clustering technique with the Silhouette Coefficient strategy show that the K-Means Clustering strategy with the nearest distance determined involving Euclidean Distance is a decent decision for research. The Silhouette Coefficient evaluation yielded results with k=2 and the value of 0.721. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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6. GAMES BASED LEARNING DENGAN MEDIA ORIGAMI UNTUK MENSTIMULASI KREATIVITAS ANAK USIA 6-12 TAHUN DI PUSAT SUMBER BELAJAR MASYARAKAT BUKIT MEKAR WANGI

Author

Rahmi Alendra Yusiyaka and Herawati Sri Septina

Subjects
General Medicine
Abstract

The purpose of this research is to provide a systematic, factual and accurate description or painting of the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being investigated. Games Based Learning through Origami media to Stimulate the Creativity of Children aged 6-12 years was chosen as an interesting thing to investigate. It is hoped that this research will be useful for the community in providing alternative play and learning activities that are fun, easy and inexpensive and can be done at any time by parents and children at the same time during the Covid19 pandemic. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this Community Service Research. The results showed changes in 3 domains of learning development. First, there is a change in the cognitive domain, this is indicated by increasing the knowledge of the trainees about the history and origins of origami. Second, there is a change in the affective domain, which is more enthusiastic and enthusiastic when participating in activities. Third, in the psychomotor domain, changes are marked by the increasing ability of participants to fold origami in the form of butterflies and ribbons. As well as the emergence of a creative attitude in making various forms of origami folds.

Published
2022
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7. Application of the Waterfall Method on a Web-Based Job Training Management Information System at Trunojoyo University Madura

Author

Herawati Sri, Negara Yudha Dwi Putra, Febriansyah Husnul Fuadi, and Fatah Doni Abdul

Subjects
waterfall method, practical work, management information system, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
Abstract

With the development of information technology, practical work at Trunojoyo University Madura needs improvement in applied management. Practical work is a mandatory activity for Information Systems undergraduate students which aims to test and apply theory as well as scientific proof of the courses that have been obtained. In the practical work management process is still done manually, it will take up a lot of time and frequent errors. Therefore, the Job Training Management Information System will be implemented using the waterfall model, the PHP programming language with Codeingniter as its framework. The waterfall model provides a sequential approach to software life phases starting from analysis, design, code implementation, testing, and maintenance. This research produces the results of the analysis of hardware and software requirements. The design produces Use case diagrams and Entity Diagrams. Testing produces a system by testing with black box testing with valid test results. This research produces a management system that is used to manage data related to practical work activities.

Published
2021
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8. Development of a Web-Based 'Let's Donate' Fundraising Information System

Author

Husni Husni, Putro Sigit Susanto, Dwi Putra Negara Yudha, Ulfa Yuana Nurma, and Herawati Sri

Subjects
sdlc, fundraising, system application, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
Abstract

This study aims to make it easier for donors who will donate without having to come to the place so that it is more effective and efficient. The development of this information system uses SDLC (Systems Development Life Cycle), which includes four stages, namely planning, analysis, design and implementation. By implementing this information system application, it is hoped that it will facilitate fundraising activities during both pandemic and non-pandemic periods. Fundraising is the process of collecting contributions from donors. Through data analysis, it is known that religious factors, the influence of campaigns and platform innovations have a positive effect, while the social spirit of the community has a negative effect. Overall, all factors are very important in influencing people to donate through online crowdfunding. The results of this study indicate that the factors of people's social life have a negative impact, because people believe that if someone has a high standard of social life, they are more likely to choose to provide assistance or donations directly rather than using the online system.

Published
2021
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13. Clustering tourism places in Madura based facilities using fuzzy C-means.

Author

Rochman, Eka Mala Sari, Herawati, Sri, Khozaimi, Ach., Indriyani, Endang, Khatimah, Bain Khusnul, Rachmad, Aeri, Kristiana, Arika Indah, and Alfarisi, Ridho

Subjects
*TOURIST attractions, *HERITAGE tourism, *TOURISM, *SET theory, *K-means clustering
Abstract

Madura Island consists of four districts namely Bangkalan, Sampang, Pamekasan, and Sumenep. Each district has many choices of interesting tourist attractions. There are various types of tourism ranging from natural tourism, cultural tourism, historical tourism, and artificial tourism. With the diversity of these tourist attractions, it is enough to invite many tourists to come on vacation to Madura Island. Each tourist attraction has a different number of visitors, the number of public facilities, and ticket prices. All the criteria possessed by each tourist attraction have their own assessment for potential tourists. The local Tourism Office must know the developments in each tourist attraction, so that it can maintain the quality of the tourist attraction. Improvement of infrastructure can be through public facilities provided at tourist objects is very necessary. The purpose of this study was to determine how well the Fuzzy C-Means method in grouping tourism objects in Madura. Fuzzy C-Means is a grouping method which the development of the k-means cluster is not a hierarchical method that allocates data into each group by utilizing fuzzy set theory. From the trials that have been carried out, the best grouping results are found in cluster 10 with a silhouette coefficient value of 0.825 which is included in the strong category. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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18. The Application of EEMD and Neural Network Based on Polak-Ribiére Conjugate Gradient Algorithm for Crude Oil Prices Forecasting

Author

Latif M. and Herawati Sri

Subjects
Crude Oil Price, Forecasting, EEMD, PCG, Adaline, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040
Abstract

Forecasting crude oil prices is very difficult to do because it has nonlinear and nonstationary characteristics. This research proposes a crude oil prices forecasting using a combination of EEMD and neural network. EEMD was used to decompose the price of crude oil into several IMFs and one residue. Before the training and testing was processed using FNN, EEMD output is normalized to fulfill network activation function. Data pattern of neural network was determined based on the results of normalization. The Learning method of neural network was based on Polak-Ribiére Conjugate Gradient algorithm. The output of neural networks on each component IMFs and the residue was aggregated using Adaline. The last process is denormalization of the Adaline output. Output of denormalization is the end result of the crude oil price forecasting. After forecasting results has been known, it then compared with the results of several neural networks learning algorithm. The result shows that the proposed method has better forecasting ability. This is indicated by the error value which was smaller than other forecasting algorithms for crude oil price forecasting.

Published
2016
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22. PEMBUATAN TAMAN BACAAN MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI SARANA PEMBELAJARAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI PERUMAHAN BUKIT MEKAR WANGI KECAMATAN TANAH SAREAL KOTA BGOR

Author

Abdul Karim Halim and Herawati Sri Septina

Abstract

Taman Bacaan Masyarakat atau dikenal dengan singkatan TBM adalah perpustakaan skala kecil yang dikenal sebagai sudut baca, rumah baca, rumah pintar, dan sebagainya. TBM bukan sekedar tempat belajar, tapi juga harus menjadi motor penggerak aktivitas sosial. TBM diperlukan sebagai tempat belajar yang lebih menyenangkan, dan diharapkan menjadi sarana yang efektif untuk para siswa tetap belajar dimasa pandemi Covid19. Secara umum tujuan berdirinya Taman Bacaan Masyarakat adalah untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam mengakses dan memperoleh bahan bacaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi lapangan ( field research) yaitu mengadakan pengamatan secara langsung untuk memperoleh informasi yang diperlukan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Taman Bacaan Masyarakat yang ada di Perumahan Bukit Mekar Wangi dibuat dengan beberapa program kegiatan yang ada. Pertama, Program Literasi, yang isi kegiatannya adalah pelatihan kepenulisan cerita khusus untuk anak-anak. Kedua, Program Mendongeng dengan aktifitas mendengar dan menyimak cerita yang dibacakan oleh tutor yang ada. Kegiatan mendongeng ini dapat membantu orangtua yang kesulitan dalam mengatur dan meminimalisir aktifitas penggunaan gadget pada anak-anak dirumah. Ketiga, Perpustakaan Kebun yang dapat menjadi sumber pengetahuan bagi masyarakat melalui informasi yang rinci dan mendalam tentang tanaman, pohon atau tumbuhan yang ada disekitar TBM. Kuliah Kerja Nyata Gagasan tertulis Mandiri yang kami laksanakan di tempat tersebut mencoba memberikan sedikit peran, melalui sumbangan pemikiran dalam bentuk Gagasan tertulis untuk diterapkan pada aktititas kelompok mereka dan sekaligus kami membuatkan Kawasan Demontrasi Plot pada Lahan Kawasan Terbuka Hijau yang ada pada lingkungan mereka.

Published
2020
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27. IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN MANAJEMEN PENINGKATAN MUTU BERBASIS SEKOLAH (MPMBS) DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH SMKN I KUALA CENAKU KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU

Author

Herawati, Sri

Abstract

One issue that is important adult education reform is decentralization of educationmanagement. To implement policies Based Quality Improvement Management School(MPMBS) as an alternative form chosen in the implementation of the decentralization ofeducation, readiness areas and educational institutions (schools) are still in doubt, because toimplement the necessary requirements to be met, especially with regard to human resources,school and community environments. The general objective of this research is that it canprovide a deeper understanding on matters relating to the implementation of policies toimprove the quality of education in the era of decentralization and regional autonomy. WhileSpecifically, this study aims to describe, analyze, and interpret the readiness of resources inSMKN I Kuala Cenaku Desa Kuala Cenaku Inhu in implementing MPMBS, process of policyimplementation MPMBS in SMKN I Kuala Cenaku Desa Kuala Cenaku Inhu, Communityinvolvement in implementation MPMBS policy, factors that support and hinder theimplementation of the policy I MPMBS at SMK Kuala Cenaku Desa Kuala Cenaku Inhu. Theresults of this study indicated that the readiness of human resources (principals and teachers)in Kuala Cenaku SMKN I Desa Kuala Cenaku Inhu in implementing MPMBS policies, inquantity sufficient and ready because they had met the eligibility requirements of the standardof teaching. And also the implementation of policies MPMBS can be quite effective, and canpromise that this program is better than management models and lessons learned in the pasttend to be conventional for involvement or participation in education, especially at theimplementation MPMBS in SMKN I Kuala Cenaku Desa Kuala Cenaku Indragiri Hulu hasincreased.

Published
2017

28. PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS ISLAM MELALUI MADRASAH IBU

Author

Herawati Sri Septina

Abstract

Pemerintah Kota Bogor meresmikan sekolah ibu yang beroperasi di 68 kelurahan pada 19 Juli 2018 lalu. Menurut ibu Yane Ardian Bima Arya Sekolah ibu inimerupakan yang pertama di Jawa barat.Pada dasarnya sekolah ibu dirancang untuk meningkatkan kapasitas ibu dalam mengurus rumah tangga. untuk memberikan tempat berlangsungnya pendidikan khusus Ibu dengan pembelajaran berbasis islam. Para ibu akan diajarkan bagaimana pendidikan keluarga, mulai dari memahamkan peran mulia sebagai pendidik utama,komunikasi yang efektif antara istri dan suamimaupun komunikasi antara ibu dengan anak, juga tentang bagaimana mendidikanak-anak sesuai dengan tuntunan islam dan perkembangan zaman. Kajian inimenggunakan metode yang bersifat studi pustaka ( library research). Islammemberikan peranan yang amat sangat besar kepada ibu sebagai pendidik. Seperti perkataan ulama, bahwa ibu bagaikan madrasah pertama bagi anak (al-ummu kalmadrasatul ula). Dalam islam pendidikan sering disebut Tarbiyah yang berasal dari kata rabba, yarbu tarbiyatan yang memiliki makna tambah (zad) dan berkembang (numu). Madrasah ibu pengajarannya mengutamakan bahwa seorang ibu harus memahami karir mulianya adalah sebagai pendidik utama bagi anaknya. Jadi Madrasah ibu ini akan menjadi tempat persiapan sekaligus tempat berkumpulnya para ibu yang mengharapkan bisa mendidik anak-anaknya hingga menjadi generasi unggul dan beradab.

Published
2019
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29. Correlation between P53 and KI67 with Aggressiveness Factor in Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis.

Author

Perdana, Rizka Fathoni, Herawati, Sri, Yusuf, Muhtarum, Kristyono, Irwan, and Nugroho, Puguh Setya

Subjects
*PAPILLOMAVIRUS diseases, *P53 protein, *PROTEIN expression, *IMMUNOSTAINING, *CELL cycle, *PAPILLOMA
Abstract

Background: Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is caused by HPV types 6 and 11 and has a substantial papilloma growth in the airway and is recurrent. The activity of HPV neoplasms is related to the cell cycle, a complex series of processes that cause cells to grow and replicate. The p53 and Ki67 proteins, as one of the tumor gene controllers, have the function of controlling the cell cycle and assisting the apoptotic process of damage to DNA. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between RRP aggressiveness and p53 and Ki67 protein expression as one of the predictive factors for aggressive disease progression. Methods: This study was an observational analytic study with a crosssectional form. The p53 and Ki67 protein examination results were obtained from immunohistochemical examination by staining monoclonal antibody rabbit Anti-Human p53 and Ki67 clone 318-6-11. Data analysis used binary logistic regression to determine the relationship between the independent and dependent variables with a significant p <0.05. Results: From 19 samples, the distribution of the sex distribution of male patients (42.10%), while for women of eleven patients (57.90%). The type of RRP that was served the most by the participants was RPP for 13 children (68.40%). Positive p53 protein expression was found in 8 (42.10%) patients, while 11 (57.90%) patients had negative p53 protein expression. Moreover, on positive Ki67 protein expression, there were 5 (26.30%) patients and 14 (73.70%) patients with negative Ki67 protein expression. Discussion: High p53 protein expression indicates that the cell cycle is not controlled, so it is regulated by the p53 protein to control the cycle through the process of apoptosis or capture. The uncontrolled cell cycle causes tumors to grow very fast. Meanwhile, high Ki67 protein expression indicates an uncontrolled cell cycle because most of them are not resting. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the aggressiveness of recurrent tract papillomas with p53 and Ki67 protein expression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020

32. Proceedings of the 7th Biannual International Symposium on Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma 2015

Author

Tan, IB, Chang, Ellen T., Chen, Chien-Jen, Hsu, Wan-Lun, Chien, Yin-Chu, Hildesheim, Allan, McKay, James D., Gaborieau, Valerie, Kaderi, Mohamed Arifin Bin, Purnomosari, Dewajani, Voegele, Catherine, LeCalvez-Kelm, Florence, Byrnes, Graham, Brennan, Paul, Devi, Beena, Li, L., Zhang, Y., Fan, Y., Sun, K., Du, Z., Sun, H., Chan, A. T., Tsao, S. W., Zeng, Y. X., Tao, Q., Busson, Pierre, Lhuillier, Claire, Morales, Olivier, Mrizak, Dhafer, Gelin, Aurore, Kapetanakis, Nikiforos, Delhem, Nadira, Mansouri, Sheila, Cao, Jennifer, Vaidya, Anup, Frappier, Lori, Wai, Lo Kwok, Chen, Sui-Hong, Du, Jin-lin, Ji, Ming-Fang, Huang, Qi-Hong, Liu, Qing, Cao, Su-Mei, Doolan, Denise L., Coghill, Anna, Mulvenna, Jason, Proietti, Carla, Lekieffre, Lea, Bethony, Jeffrey, Hildesheim, and Allan, Fles, Renske, Indrasari, Sagung Rai, Herdini, Camelia, Martini, Santi, Isfandiari, Atoillah, Rhomdoni, Achmad, Adham, Marlinda, Mayangsari, Ika, van Werkhoven, Erik, Wildeman, Maarten, Hariwiyanto, Bambang, Hermani, Bambang, Kentjono, Widodo Ario, Haryana, Sofia Mubarika, Schmidt, Marjanka, O’Sullivan, Brian, Ozyar, Enis, Lee, Anne W. M., Zeng, Mu-Sheng, Gao, Xiaojiang, Tang, Minzhong, Martin, Pat, Zeng, Yi, Carrington, Mary, Coghill, Anna E., Bu, Wei, Nguyen, Hanh, Yu, Kelly J., Lou, Pei-Jen, Wang, Cheng-Ping, Cohen, Jeffrey I., King, Ann D., Chen, Tseng-Cheng, Lin, Ching-Yuan, Tsou, Yung-An, Leu, Yi-Shing, Laio, Li-Jen, Chang, Yen-Liang, Hua, Chun-Hun, Wu, Ming-Shiang, Hsiao, Chu-Hsing Kate, Lee, Jehn-Chuan, Tsai, Ming-Hsui, Cheng, Skye Hung-Chun, Liao, Li-Jen, Yang, Tsung-Lin, Ko, Jenq-Yuh, Ko, Josephine Mun Yee, Dai, Wei, Kwong, Dora, Ng, Wai Tong, Lee, Anne, Ngan, Roger Kai Cheong, Yau, Chun Chung, Tung, Stewart, Lung, Maria Li, Ji, Mingfang, Sheng, Wei, Ng, Mun Hon, Cheng, Weimin, Yu, Xia, Wu, Biaohua, Wei, Kuangrong, Zhan, Jun, Zeng, Yi Xin, Cao, Su Mei, Xia, Ningshao, Yuan, Yong, Cui, Qian, Xu, Miao, Bei, Jin-Xin, Zeng, Yi-Xin, Şahin, B, Dizman, A, Esassolak, M, İkizler, A Saran, Yıldırım, HC, Çaloğlu, M, Atalar, B, Akman, F, Demiroz, C, Atasoy, BM, Canyilmaz, E, Igdem, S, Ugurluer, G, Kütük, T, Akmansoy, M, Ozyar, E, Sommat, Kiattisa, Wang, Fu Qiang, Kwok, Li-Lian, Tan, Terence, Fong, Kam Weng, Soong, Yoke Lim, Cheah, Shie Lee, Wee, Joseph, Casanova, M, Özyar, E, Patte, C, Orbach, D, Ferrari, A, Cristine, VF, Errihani, H, Pan, J, Zhang, L, Liji, S, Grzegorzewski, K, Gore, L, Varan, A, Hutajulu, Susanna Hilda, Khuzairi, Guntara, Kusumo, Henry, Hardianti, Mardiah Suci, Taroeno-Hariadi, Kartika Widayati, Purwanto, Ibnu, Kurnianda, Johan, Messick, Troy E., Malecka, Kimberly, Tolvinski, Lois, Soldan, Samantha, Deakyne, Julianna, Song, Hui, van den Heuvel, Antonio, Gu, Baiwei, Cassel, Joel, McDonnell, Mark, Smith, Garry R., Velvadapu, Venkata, Bian, Haiyan, Zhang, Yan, Carlsen, Marianne, Chen, Shuai, Donald, Alastair, Lemmen, Christian, Reitz, Allen B., Lieberman, Paul M., Chan, King Chi, Chan, Lai Sheung, Lo, Kwok Wai, Yip, Timothy Tak Chun, Kahn, Michael, Mak, Nai Ki, Liu, Fei-Fei, Khaali, Wafa, Thariat, Juliette, Fantin, Laurence, Spirito, Flavia, Khyatti, Meriem, Driss, El Khalil Ben, Olivero, Sylvain, Maryanski, Janet, Doglio, Alain, Xia, Mengxue, Xia, Yunfei, Chang, Hui, Shaw, Rachel, Rahaju, Pudji, Wisesa, Sindhu, Taroeno-Harijadi, Kartika Widayati, Dhamiyati, Wigati, Tan, Sang-Nee, Sim, Sai-Peng, Yusuf, Muhtarum, Romdhoni, Ahmad C., K, Widodo Ario, Rantam, Fedik Abdul, Sugiyanto, Aryati, Lina, Adi-Kusumo, Fajar, Bintoro, SY, Oktriani, R., Herawati, C., Surono, A., Haryana, Sofia M., Zhong, L., Ma, B. B., Kalra, M., Ngo, M., Perna, S., Leen, A., Lapteva, N., Rooney, C. M., Gottschalk, S., Mustikaningtyas, Elida, Herawati, Sri, Romdhoni, Achmad C., Xu, Yarui, Ge, Shengxiang, Li, Fugui, Ng, M. H., Tan, Louise SY, Wong, Benjamin, Lim, C. M., Rantam, Fedik A., Madani, Deasy Z., Akbar, Nur, Permana, Agung Dinasti, Fachiroh, Jajah, Hartati, Dwi, Rahayudjati, T. Baning, Darwis, Iswandi, Anwar, Khoirul, Dwidanarti, Sri Retna, Pramana, Dominicus Wendhy, Safitri, Diah Ari, Danarti, Sri Retna Dwi, Taroeno, Suryo A, Wijaya, I., Oehadian, A., Prasetya, D., Yu, Kelly J, Rahman, Sukri, Budiman, Bestari J., Novialdi, Rahmadona, Lestari, Dewi Yuri, Yin, C., Foussadier, A., Blein, E., Chen, C., Ammour, N. Bournet, Khiatti, M., Cao, S., Marzaini, Dewi Syafriyetti Soeis, Rahayujati, Baning, Gunawan, L., Mubarika Haryana, S., Hartono, Michael, Intansari, Umi, Paramita, Dewi Kartikawati, Akbar, Akmal, Hermawan, Benny, Paramita, Dewi K., Argy, Gabriella, Sihotang, Theodora Caroline, Wahyono, Daniel Joko, Soeharso, Purnomo, Suryandari, Dwi Anita, Lisnawati, Musa, Zanil, Daker, Maelinda, Tzen, Yeo Jiun, Bakar, Norhasimah, Rahman, Asma’ Saiyidatina Aishah Abdul, Ahmad, Munirah, Chia, Yeo Tiong, Beng, Alan Khoo Soo, Sasikirana, Widyandani, Wardana, Tirta, Radifar, Muhammad, Herawati, Cita, Surono, Agus, and Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları

Subjects
Meeting Abstracts
Abstract

A1 Hope and despair in the current treatment of nasopharyngeal cancer, IB Tan, I1 NPC international incidence and risk factors, Ellen T Chang, I2 Familial nasopharyngeal carcinoma and the use of biomarkers, Chien-Jen Chen, Wan-Lun Hsu, Yin-Chu Chien, I3 Genetic susceptibility risk factors for sporadic and familial NPC: recent findings, Allan Hildesheim, I5 Genetic and environmental risk factors for nasopharyngeal cancer in Southeast Asia, James D McKay, Valerie Gaborieau, Mohamed Arifin Bin Kaderi, Dewajani Purnomosari, Catherine Voegele, Florence LeCalvez-Kelm, Graham Byrnes, Paul Brennan, Beena Devi, I6 Characterization of the NPC methylome identifies aberrant epigenetic disruption of key signaling pathways and EBV-induced gene methylation, Li L, Zhang Y, Fan Y, Sun K, Du Z, Sun H, Chan AT, Tsao SW, Zeng YX, Tao Q, I7 Tumor exosomes and translational research in NPC, Pierre Busson, Claire Lhuillier, Olivier Morales, Dhafer Mrizak, Aurore Gelin, Nikiforos Kapetanakis, Nadira Delhem, I8 Host manipulations of the Epstein-Barr virus EBNA1 protein, Sheila Mansouri, Jennifer Cao, Anup Vaidya, and Lori Frappier, I9 Somatic genetic changes in EBV-associated nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Lo Kwok Wai, I10 Preliminary screening results for nasopharyngeal carcinoma with ELISA-based EBV antibodies in Southern China, Sui-Hong Chen, Jin-lin Du, Ming-Fang Ji, Qi-Hong Huang, Qing Liu, Su-Mei Cao, I11 EBV array platform to screen for EBV antibodies associated with NPC and other EBV-associated disorders, Denise L. Doolan, Anna Coghill, Jason Mulvenna, Carla Proietti, Lea Lekieffre, Jeffrey Bethony, and Allan Hildesheim, I12 The nasopharyngeal carcinoma awareness program in Indonesia, Renske Fles, Sagung Rai Indrasari, Camelia Herdini, Santi Martini, Atoillah Isfandiari, Achmad Rhomdoni, Marlinda Adham, Ika Mayangsari, Erik van Werkhoven, Maarten Wildeman, Bambang Hariwiyanto, Bambang Hermani, Widodo Ario Kentjono, Sofia Mubarika Haryana, Marjanka Schmidt, IB Tan, I13 Current advances and future direction in nasopharyngeal cancer management, Brian O’Sullivan, I14 Management of juvenile nasopharyngeal cancer, Enis Ozyar, I15 Global pattern of nasopharyngeal cancer: correlation of outcome with access to radiotherapy, Anne WM Lee, I16 The predictive/prognostic biomarker for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Mu-Sheng Zeng, I17 Effect of HLA and KIR polymorphism on NPC risk, Xiaojiang Gao, Minzhong Tang, Pat Martin, Yi Zeng, Mary Carrington, I18 Exploring the Association between Potentially Neutralizing Antibodies against EBV Infection and Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Anna E Coghill, Wei Bu, Hanh Nguyen, Wan-Lun Hsu, Kelly J Yu, Pei-Jen Lou, Cheng-Ping Wang, Chien-Jen Chen, Allan Hildesheim, Jeffrey I Cohen, I19 Advances in MR imaging in NPC, Ann D King, O1 Epstein-Barr virus seromarkers and risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: the gene-environment interaction study on nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Taiwan, Yin-Chu Chien, Wan-Lun Hsu, Kelly J Yu, Tseng-Cheng Chen, Ching-Yuan Lin, Yung-An Tsou, Yi-Shing Leu, Li-Jen Laio, Yen-Liang Chang, Cheng-Ping Wang, Chun-Hun Hua, Ming-Shiang Wu, Chu-Hsing Kate Hsiao, Jehn-Chuan Lee, Ming-Hsui Tsai, Skye Hung-Chun Cheng, Pei-Jen Lou, Allan Hildesheim, Chien-Jen Chen, O2 Familial tendency and environmental co-factors of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: the gene-environment interaction study on nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Taiwan, Wan-Lun Hsu, Kelly J Yu, Yin-Chu Chien, Tseng-Cheng Chen, Ching-Yuan Lin, Yung-An Tsou, Yi-Shing Leu, Li-Jen Liao, Yen-Liang Chang, Tsung-Lin Yang, Chun-Hun Hua, Ming-ShiangWu, Chu-Hsing Kate Hsiao, Jehn-ChuanLee, Ming-Hsui Tsai, Skye Hung-Chun Cheng, Jenq-Yuh Ko, Allan Hildesheim, Chien-Jen Chen, O3 The genetic susceptibility and prognostic role of TERT-CLPTM1L and genes in DNA damage pathways in NPC, Josephine Mun Yee Ko, Wei Dai, Dora Kwong, Wai Tong Ng, Anne Lee, Roger Kai Cheong Ngan, Chun Chung Yau, Stewart Tung, Maria Li Lung, O4 Long term effects of NPC screening, Mingfang Ji, Wei Sheng, Mun Hon Ng, Weimin Cheng, Xia Yu, Biaohua Wu, Kuangrong Wei, Jun Zhan, Yi Xin Zeng, Su Mei Cao, Ningshao Xia, Yong Yuan, O5 Risk prediction of nasopharyngeal carcinoma by detecting host genetic and Epstein-Barr virus variation in saliva, Qian Cui, Miao Xu, Jin-Xin Bei, Yi-Xin Zeng, O6 Patterns of care study in Turkish nasopharyngeal cancer patients (NAZOTURK): A Turkish Radiation Oncology Association Head and Neck Cancer Working Group Study, B Şahin, A Dizman, M Esassolak, A Saran İkizler, HC Yıldırım, M Çaloğlu, B Atalar, F Akman, C Demiroz, BM Atasoy, E Canyilmaz, S Igdem, G Ugurluer, T Kütük, M Akmansoy, E Ozyar, O7 Long term outcome of intensity modulated radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma in National Cancer Centre Singapore, Kiattisa Sommat, Fu Qiang Wang, Li-Lian Kwok, Terence Tan, Kam Weng Fong, Yoke Lim Soong, Shie Lee Cheah, Joseph Wee, O8 International phase II randomized study on the addition of docetaxel to the combination of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil in the induction treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma in children and adolescents, M Casanova, E Özyar, C Patte, D Orbach, A Ferrari, VF Cristine, H Errihani, J Pan, L Zhang, S Liji, K Grzegorzewski, L Gore, A Varan, O9 Prognostic impact of metastatic status in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Susanna Hilda Hutajulu, Guntara Khuzairi, Camelia Herdini, Henry Kusumo, Mardiah Suci Hardianti, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Hariadi, Ibnu Purwanto, Johan Kurnianda, O10 Development of small molecule inhibitors of latent Epstein-Barr virus infection for the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Troy E. Messick, Kimberly Malecka, Lois Tolvinski, Samantha Soldan, Julianna Deakyne, Hui Song, Antonio van den Heuvel, Baiwei Gu, Joel Cassel, Mark McDonnell, Garry R Smith, Venkata Velvadapu, Haiyan Bian, Yan Zhang, Marianne Carlsen, Shuai Chen, Alastair Donald, Christian Lemmen, Allen B Reitz, Paul M Lieberman, O11 Therapeutic targeting of cancer stem-like cells using a Wnt modulator, ICG-001, enhances the treatment outcome of EBV-positive nasopharyngeal carcinoma, King Chi Chan, Lai Sheung Chan, Kwok Wai Lo, Timothy Tak Chun Yip, Roger Kai Cheong Ngan, Michael Kahn, Maria Li Lung, Nai Ki Mak, O12 Role of micro-RNA in NPC biology, Fei-Fei Liu, O13 Expansion of EBNA1- and LMP2-specific effector T lymphocytes from patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma without enhancement of regulatory T cells, Wafa Khaali; Juliette Thariat; Laurence Fantin; Flavia Spirito; Meriem Khyatti; El Khalil Ben Driss; Sylvain Olivero; Janet Maryanski; Alain Doglio, O14 The experience of patients’ life after amifostine radiotherapy treatment (ART) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), Mengxue Xia, Yunfei Xia, Hui Chang, Rachel Shaw, O15 Analysis of mitochondrial DNA mutation in latent membrane protein-1 positive nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Pudji Rahaju, O16 Factors influencing treatment adherence of nasopharyngeal cancer and the clinical outcomes: a hospital-based study, Mardiah Suci Hardianti, Sindhu Wisesa, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Harijadi, Ibnu Purwanto, Bambang Hariwiyanto, Wigati Dhamiyati, Johan Kurnianda, O17 Chromosomal breaks mediated by bile acid-induced apoptosis in nasopharyngeal epithelial cells: in relation to matrix association region/scaffold attachment region, Sang-Nee Tan, Sai-Peng Sim, O18 Expression of p53 (wild type) on nasopharyngeal carcinoma stem cell that resistant to radiotherapy, Muhtarum Yusuf, Ahmad C Romdhoni, Widodo Ario K, Fedik Abdul Rantam, O19 Mathematical model of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in cellular level, Sugiyanto, Lina Aryati, Fajar Adi-Kusumo, Mardiah Suci Hardianti, O20 Differential expression of microRNA-21 on nasopharyngeal carcinoma plasma patient, SY Bintoro, R Oktriani, C. Herawati, A Surono, Sofia M. Haryana, O21 Therapeutic targeting of an oncogenic fibroblast growth factor-FGF19, which promotes proliferation and induces EMT of carcinoma cells through activating ERK and AKT signaling, L. Zhong, L. Li, B. B. Ma, A. T. Chan, Q. Tao, O22 Resist nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC): next generation T cells for the adoptive immunotherapy of NPC, M. Kalra, M. Ngo, S. Perna, A. Leen, N. Lapteva, C. M. Rooney, S. Gottschalk, O23 The correlation of heat shock protein 70 expressions and staging of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Elida Mustikaningtyas, Sri Herawati, Achmad C Romdhoni, O24 Epstein-Barr virus serological profiles of nasopharyngeal carcinoma - A tribute to Werner Henle, Mingfang Ji, YaruiXu, Weimin Cheng, ShengxiangGe, Fugui Li, M. H. Ng, O25 Targeting the apoptosis pathway using combination TLR3 agonist with anti-survivin molecule (YM-155) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Louise SY Tan, Benjamin Wong, CM Lim, O26 The resistance mechanism of nasopharyngeal cancer stem cells to cisplatin through expression of CD44, Hsp70, p53 (wild type), Oct-4, and ß-catenin encoded-genes, Achmad C Romdhoni, Fedik A. Rantam, Widodo Ario Kentjono, P1 Prevalence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients at Departement of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin general hospital, Bandung, Indonesia in 2010-2014, Deasy Z Madani, Nur Akbar, Agung Dinasti Permana, P2 Case report on pediatric nasopharyngeal carcinoma at Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Camelia Herdini, Sagung Rai Indrasari, Jajah Fachiroh, Dwi Hartati, T. Baning Rahayudjati, P3 Report on loco regionally advanced nasopharyngeal cancer patients treated with induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemo-radiation therapy, Iswandi Darwis, Susanna Hilda Hutajulu, Bambang Hariwiyanto, Wigati Dhamiyati, Ibnu Purwanto, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Hariadi, Johan Kurnianda, P4 Sex and age differences in the survival of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Sindhu Wisesa, Mardiah Suci Hardianti, Susanna Hilda Hutajulu, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Harijadi, Ibnu Purwanto, Camelia Herdini, Wigati Dhamiyati, Johan Kurnianda, P5 Impact of delayed diagnosis and delayed therapy in the treatment outcome of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Khoirul Anwar, Susanna Hilda Hutajulu, Sagung Rai Indrasari, Sri Retna Dwidanarti, Ibnu Purwanto, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Hariadi, Johan Kurnianda, P6 Anaysis of pretreatment anemia in nasopharyngeal cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy, Dominicus Wendhy Pramana, Susanna Hilda Hutajulu, Bambang Hariwiyanto, Wigati Dhamiyati, Ibnu Purwanto, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Hariadi, Johan Kurnianda, P7 Results of treatment with neoadjuvant cisplatin-5FU in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a local experience, Diah Ari Safitri, Susanna Hilda Hutajulu, Camelia Herdini, Sri Retna Dwi Danarti, Ibnu Purwanto, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Hariadi, Johan Kurnianda, P8 Geriatrics with nasopharyngeal cancer, Suryo A Taroeno, Sindhu Wisesa, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Hariadi, Ibnu Purwanto, Bambang Hariwiyanto, Wigati Dhamiyati, Johan Kurnianda, P9 Correlation of lymphocyte to monocyte and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio to the response of cisplatin chemoradiotheraphy in locally advance nasopharyngeal carcinoma, I. Wijaya, A. Oehadian, D. Prasetya, P10 Prediction of nasopharyngeal carcinoma risk by Epstein-Barr virus seromarkers and environmental co-factors: the gene-environment interaction study on nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Taiwan, Wan-Lun Hsu, Yin-Chu Chien, Kelly J Yu, Cheng-Ping Wang, Ching-Yuan Lin, Yung-An Tsou, Yi-Shing Leu, Li-Jen Liao, Yen-Liang Chang191,192, Jenq-Yuh Ko, Chun-Hun Hua, Ming-Shiang Wu, Chu-Hsing Kate Hsiao, Jehn-Chuan Lee, Ming-Hsui Tsai, Skye Hung-Chun Cheng, Pei-Jen Lou, Allan Hildesheim, Chien-Jen Chen, P11 Non-viral risk factors for nasopharyngeal carcinoma in West Sumatra, Indonesia, Sukri Rahman, Bestari J. Budiman, Novialdi, Rahmadona, Dewi Yuri Lestari, P12 New prototype Vidas EBV IgA quick: performance on Chinese and Moroccan populations, C. Yin, A. Foussadier, E. Blein, C. Chen, N. Bournet Ammour, M. Khiatti, S. Cao, P13 The expression of EBV-LMP1 and VEGF as predictors and plasma EBV-DNA levels as early marker of distant metastasis after therapy in nasopharyngeal cancer, Dewi Syafriyetti Soeis Marzaini, P14 Characteristics and factors influencing subjects refusal for blood samples retrieval: lesson from NPC case control study in Yogyakarta – Indonesia, Dwi Hartati, Baning Rahayujati, Camelia Herdini, Jajah Fachiroh, P15 Expression of microRNA BART-7-3p and mRNA PTEN on blood plasma of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, L. Gunawan, S. Mubarika Haryana, A. Surono, C. Herawati, P16 IgA response to native early antigen (IgA-EAext) of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in healthy population and nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients: the potential for diagnosis and screening tools, Michael Hartono, Jajah Fachiroh, Umi Intansari, Dewi Kartikawati Paramita, P17 IgA responses against Epstein-Barr Virus Early Antigen (EBV-EA) peptides as potential candidates of nasopharyngeal carcinoma detection marker, Akmal Akbar, Jajah Fachiroh, Dewi Kartikawati Paramita, P18 Association between smoking habit and IgA-EBV titer among healthy individuals in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Benny Hermawan, T Baning Rahayudjati, Dewi K Paramita, Jajah Fachiroh, P19 Epstein-Barr virus IgA titer comparison of healthy non-family individuals and healthy first degree family of NPV patients, Gabriella Argy, Jajah Fachiroh, Dewi Kartikawati Paramita, Susanna Hilda Hutajulu, P20 Identification of EBV Early Antigen (EA) derived peptides for NPC diagnosis, Theodora Caroline Sihotang, Jajah Fachiroh, Umi Intansari, Dewi Kartikawati Paramita, P21 Host-pathogen study: relative expression of mRNA BRLF1 Epstein-Barr virus as a potential biomarker for tumor progressivity and polymorphisms of TCRBC and TCRGC2 host genes related to genetic susceptibility on nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Daniel Joko Wahyono, Purnomo Soeharso, Dwi Anita Suryandari, Lisnawati, Zanil Musa, Bambang Hermani, P22 In vitro efficacy of silvestrol and episilvestrol, isolated from Borneo, on nasopharyngeal carcinoma, a major cancer in Borneo, Maelinda Daker, Yeo Jiun Tzen, Norhasimah Bakar, Asma’ Saiyidatina Aishah Abdul Rahman, Munirah Ahmad, Yeo Tiong Chia, Alan Khoo Soo Beng, P23 The expression of mir-141 in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer, Widyandani Sasikirana, Tirta Wardana, Muhammad Radifar, Cita Herawati, Agus Surono, Sofia Mubarika Haryana

Published
2016

38. CORRELATION BETWEEN INTRACELLULAR HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 70 EXPRESSION AND CERVICAL LYMPH NODES ENLARGEMENT IN NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA

Author

Romdhoni, Achmad C, Herawati, Sri, Mustikaningtyas, Elida, Romdhoni, Achmad C, Herawati, Sri, and Mustikaningtyas, Elida

Abstract

Tumor growth and metastasis in NPC patients suspected role of several molecular biomarkers that have been identified in tumor specimens of patients with NPC. Recent research states intracellular Hsp70 is a stress protein that is a main factor for the growth, invasion and metastasis of NPC. The purpose of this study is to analyze intracellular Hsp70 protein expression of NPC patients which correlate with staging of NPC as clinical manifestation. This study used cross sectional design. In this study, formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded biopsy specimens were obtained from 18 NPCs with all of histopathology and clinically divided into N0, N1, N2, N3. The expression of intracellular Hsp70 was obtained with immunohistochemistry using monoclonal antibody Anti Human Hsp70 antibodi from Santa Cruz Biotechnology, California, USA. Assessment of the staining was performed with Remmele methode by Histopathologies doctor Consultant. The Spearman’s test was used to determine the relationship between expression of intracellular Hsp70 protein and enlargement cervical nodul of NPC. Statistical significance was defined as p <0,05. There were 18 patients NPC patients that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Showed negative intracellular Hsp70 expression by 16,67% for all sample in which consist 1 patient of N0, 1 patient of N1, 1 patient of N2, 0 patient of N3. Followed by 27,78% mild positive intracellular Hsp70 expression which consist 0 patient of N0, 2 patients of N1, 0 patient of N2, 3 patients of N3. Followed by 44,44% moderate positive intracellular Hsp70 expression which consist 0 patient of N0, 0 patient of N1, 1 patient of N2, 9 patients of N3. Followed by 11,11% strongly positive intracellular Hsp70 expression which consist 0 patient of N0, 0 patient of N1, 0 patient of N2, 2 patients of N3. Spearman test results test scores p = 0.01 with a correlation coefficient 0.606. Correlation of intracellular Hsp70 protein expression with enlargement cervical nodul of lymphe (N0

Published
2017

42. CORRELATION BETWEEN INTRACELLULAR HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 70 EXPRESSION AND CERVICAL LYMPH NODES ENLARGEMENT IN NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA.

Author

Romdhoni, Achmad C., Herawati, Sri, and Mustikaningtyas, Elida

Subjects
*HEAT shock proteins, *PROTEIN expression, *LYMPH node diseases, *NASOPHARYNX cancer patients, *BIOMARKERS
Abstract

Tumor growth and metastasis in NPC patients suspected role of several molecular biomarkers that have been identified in tumor specimens of patients with NPC. Recent research states intracellular Hsp70 is a stress protein that is a main factor for the growth, invasion and metastasis of NPC. The purpose of this study is to analyze intracellular Hsp70 protein expression of NPC patients which correlate with staging of NPC as clinical manifestation. This study used cross sectional design. In this study, formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded biopsy specimens were obtained from 18 NPCs with all of histopathology and clinically divided into N0, N1, N2, N3. The expression of intracellular Hsp70 was obtained with immunohistochemistry using monoclonal antibody Anti Human Hsp70 antibodi from Santa Cruz Biotechnology, California, USA. Assessment of the staining was performed with Remmele methode by Histopathologies doctor Consultant. The Spearman's test was used to determine the relationship between expression of intracellular Hsp70 protein and enlargement cervical nodul of NPC. Statistical significance was defined as p <0,05. There were 18 patients NPC patients that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Showed negative intracellular Hsp70 expression by 16,67% for all sample in which consist 1 patient of N0, 1 patient of N1, 1 patient of N2, 0 patient of N3. Followed by 27,78% mild positive intracellular Hsp70 expression which consist 0 patient of N0, 2 patients of N1, 0 patient of N2, 3 patients of N3. Followed by 44,44% moderate positive intracellular Hsp70 expression which consist 0 patient of N0, 0 patient of N1, 1 patient of N2, 9 patients of N3. Followed by 11,11% strongly positive intracellular Hsp70 expression which consist 0 patient of N0, 0 patient of N1, 0 patient of N2, 2 patients of N3. Spearman test results test scores p = 0.01 with a correlation coefficient 0.606. Correlation of intracellular Hsp70 protein expression with enlargement cervical nodul of lymphe (N0, N1, N2, N3) in patients with NPC showed significant (p<0.05). In conclusion, there was correlation between increase of the intacellular Hsp70 expression and enlargement cervical nodul of lymphe in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016

43. Case report: Management of achalasia with esophageal candidiasis and bradycardia at tertiary hospital.

Author

Wibowo, Ary Prasetyo, Perdana, Rizka Fathoni, and Herawati, Sri

Subjects
*ESOPHAGEAL achalasia, *ESOPHAGOGASTRIC junction diseases, *DISEASE complications, *CANDIDIASIS, *BRADYCARDIA
Abstract

Background: Achalasia is rare case with a primary disorder in absence of esophageal peristalsis and relaxation disorders of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). The etiology remains unclear but several factors is suspected. One of the complications is esophageal candidiasis. This case report is to report one case of achalasia with esophageal candidiasis and bradycardia. Case report: A male patient 48 years old is referred to tertiary hospital with a diagnosis of esophageal dysphagia suspected of esophageal cancer. Patients were presented with difficulty in swallowing solid food, which kept getting more severe and causing him difficulty in drinking water. The patient experienced weight loss by approximately 17 kg in the past 1 year. After several examinations, the patient's diagnosis is achalasia accompanied by esophageal candidiasis with prerenal acute kidney injury (AKI), hypernatremia, hypokalemia, and hyperchloride ec. dehydration and suspected HIV. Discussion: the patient was treated with mercury bougienage in 3 stages; the first stage of bougienage with the size of 5.3 mm (16 French) on October 23; the second stage with the size of 6 mm (18 French) and 6.6 mm (20 French) on November 4; and the third stage with the size of 7.4 mm (22 French) and 8 mm (24 French) on November 8. The three bougienage procedures above were successfully carried out, with a gap time of 1 week in between each stage. The patient was scheduled for mercury bougienage and therapy evaluation was also conducted after bougienage using TNE, as well as being monitored and backed up by cardiologist. Conclusion: After 4 months of treatment, the patient shows no symptoms of achalasia and there was an increase in body weight. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020

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