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8. A Better Disinfectant for Low-Resourced Hospitals? A Multi-Period Cluster Randomised Trial Comparing Hypochlorous Acid with Sodium Hypochlorite in Nigerian Hospitals: The EWASH Trial

Author

Gon, Giorgia, primary, Dansero, Lucia, additional, Aiken, Alexander M., additional, Bottomley, Christian, additional, Dancer, Stephanie J., additional, Graham, Wendy J., additional, Ike, Olivia C., additional, Lewis, Michelle, additional, Meakin, Nick, additional, Okafor, Obiora, additional, Uwaezuoke, Nkolika S., additional, and Okwor, Tochi Joy, additional

Published
2022
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15. Additional file 8 of The Clean pilot study: evaluation of an environmental hygiene intervention bundle in three Tanzanian hospitals

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Abdunoor M. Kabanywanyi, Blinkhoff, Petri, Cousens, Simon, Dancer, Stephanie J., Graham, Wendy J., Hokororo, Joseph, Fatuma Manzi, Marchant, Tanya, Dickson Mkoka, Morrison, Emma, Mswata, Sarah, Oza, Shefali, Loveday Penn-Kekana, Yovitha Sedekia, Virgo, Sandra, Woodd, Susannah, and Aiken, Alexander M.

Abstract

Additional file 8 “ACC breakdown”. Results by categories of ACC.

Published
2021
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16. Additional file 7 of The Clean pilot study: evaluation of an environmental hygiene intervention bundle in three Tanzanian hospitals

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Abdunoor M. Kabanywanyi, Blinkhoff, Petri, Cousens, Simon, Dancer, Stephanie J., Graham, Wendy J., Hokororo, Joseph, Fatuma Manzi, Marchant, Tanya, Dickson Mkoka, Morrison, Emma, Mswata, Sarah, Oza, Shefali, Loveday Penn-Kekana, Yovitha Sedekia, Virgo, Sandra, Woodd, Susannah, and Aiken, Alexander M.

Abstract

Additional file 7 “Sensitivity analyses”. Sensitivity analyses results for microbiological cleanliness.

Published
2021
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17. Additional file 5 of The Clean pilot study: evaluation of an environmental hygiene intervention bundle in three Tanzanian hospitals

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Abdunoor M. Kabanywanyi, Blinkhoff, Petri, Cousens, Simon, Dancer, Stephanie J., Graham, Wendy J., Hokororo, Joseph, Fatuma Manzi, Marchant, Tanya, Dickson Mkoka, Morrison, Emma, Mswata, Sarah, Oza, Shefali, Loveday Penn-Kekana, Yovitha Sedekia, Virgo, Sandra, Woodd, Susannah, and Aiken, Alexander M.

Abstract

Additional file 5 “Tablet façade”. Visual of data collection tool.

Published
2021
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18. Additional file 1 of The Clean pilot study: evaluation of an environmental hygiene intervention bundle in three Tanzanian hospitals

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Abdunoor M. Kabanywanyi, Blinkhoff, Petri, Cousens, Simon, Dancer, Stephanie J., Graham, Wendy J., Hokororo, Joseph, Fatuma Manzi, Marchant, Tanya, Dickson Mkoka, Morrison, Emma, Mswata, Sarah, Oza, Shefali, Loveday Penn-Kekana, Yovitha Sedekia, Virgo, Sandra, Woodd, Susannah, and Aiken, Alexander M.

Abstract

Additional file 1 “ToC and Assumptions". Details of the Theory of Change.

Published
2021
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19. Additional file 6 of The Clean pilot study: evaluation of an environmental hygiene intervention bundle in three Tanzanian hospitals

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Abdunoor M. Kabanywanyi, Blinkhoff, Petri, Cousens, Simon, Dancer, Stephanie J., Graham, Wendy J., Hokororo, Joseph, Fatuma Manzi, Marchant, Tanya, Dickson Mkoka, Morrison, Emma, Mswata, Sarah, Oza, Shefali, Loveday Penn-Kekana, Yovitha Sedekia, Virgo, Sandra, Woodd, Susannah, and Aiken, Alexander M.

Subjects
InformationSystems_GENERAL, Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS
Abstract

Additional file 6 “Layout”. Example of ward layout for data collection.

Published
2021
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20. Additional file 3 of The Clean pilot study: evaluation of an environmental hygiene intervention bundle in three Tanzanian hospitals

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Abdunoor M. Kabanywanyi, Blinkhoff, Petri, Cousens, Simon, Dancer, Stephanie J., Graham, Wendy J., Hokororo, Joseph, Fatuma Manzi, Marchant, Tanya, Dickson Mkoka, Morrison, Emma, Mswata, Sarah, Oza, Shefali, Loveday Penn-Kekana, Yovitha Sedekia, Virgo, Sandra, Woodd, Susannah, and Aiken, Alexander M.

Subjects
InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.,HCI)
Abstract

Additional file 3 “Key hand-touch sites”. Selection of hand-touch sites.

Published
2021
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21. Additional file 9 of The Clean pilot study: evaluation of an environmental hygiene intervention bundle in three Tanzanian hospitals

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Abdunoor M. Kabanywanyi, Blinkhoff, Petri, Cousens, Simon, Dancer, Stephanie J., Graham, Wendy J., Hokororo, Joseph, Fatuma Manzi, Marchant, Tanya, Dickson Mkoka, Morrison, Emma, Mswata, Sarah, Oza, Shefali, Loveday Penn-Kekana, Yovitha Sedekia, Virgo, Sandra, Woodd, Susannah, and Aiken, Alexander M.

Abstract

Additional file 9 “Sensitivity and Specificity”. Sensitivity and specificity calculations.

Published
2021
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22. Additional file 2 of The Clean pilot study: evaluation of an environmental hygiene intervention bundle in three Tanzanian hospitals

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Abdunoor M. Kabanywanyi, Blinkhoff, Petri, Cousens, Simon, Dancer, Stephanie J., Graham, Wendy J., Hokororo, Joseph, Fatuma Manzi, Marchant, Tanya, Dickson Mkoka, Morrison, Emma, Mswata, Sarah, Oza, Shefali, Loveday Penn-Kekana, Yovitha Sedekia, Virgo, Sandra, Woodd, Susannah, and Aiken, Alexander M.

Abstract

Additional file 2 “SQUIRE guidelines”. SQUIRE checklist.

Published
2021
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24. A Practical Guide to Using Time-and-Motion Methods to Monitor Compliance With Hand Hygiene Guidelines: Experience From Tanzanian Labor Wards

Author

Gon, Giorgia, primary, Ali, Said M., additional, Aunger, Robert, additional, Campbell, Oona M., additional, de Barra, Mícheál, additional, de Bruin, Marijn, additional, Juma, Mohammed, additional, Nash, Stephen, additional, Tajo, Amour, additional, Westbrook, Johanna, additional, Woodd, Susannah, additional, and Graham, Wendy J., additional

Published
2020
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27. What are the threats from antimicrobial resistance for maternity units in low- and middle- income countries?

Author

Graham, Wendy J, Morrison, Emma, Dancer, Stephanie, Afsana, Kaoser, Aulakh, Alex, Campbell, Oona M R, Cross, Suzanne, Ellis, Ryan, Enkubahiri, Siyoum, Fekad, Bazezew, Gon, Giorgia, Idoko, Patrick, Moore, Jolene, Saxena, Deepak, Velleman, Yael, Woodd, Susannah, Graham, Wendy J., Afsana, Kaosar, and Campbell, Oona M. R.

Subjects
614 Incidence & prevention of disease, Health, Health Policy, RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Abstract

No abstract available.

Published
2016

28. The frequency of maternal morbidity: A systematic review of systematic reviews

Author

Gon, Giorgia, Leite, Andreia, Calvert, Clara, Woodd, Susannah, Graham, Wendy J, and Filippi, Veronique

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Estimates of the burden of maternal morbidity are patchy. OBJECTIVE: To conduct a systematic review of systematic reviews of maternal conditions to: (1) make available the most up-to-date frequency estimates; (2) identify which conditions do not have reliable estimates; and (3) scrutinize the quality of the available reviews. SEARCH STRATEGY: We searched Embase, MEDLINE, and CINAHL, combining terms for pregnancy, frequency (e.g. prevalence, incidence), publication type, and specific terms for each of 121 conditions. SELECTION CRITERIA: We included peer-reviewed systematic reviews aiming to estimate the frequency of at least one of the conditions in WHO's list of maternal morbidities, with estimates from at least two countries. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: We present the frequency estimates with their uncertainty bounds by condition, region, and pregnancy/postpartum period. We also assess and present information on the quality of the systematic reviews. MAIN RESULTS: Out of 11 930 found, 48 reviews were selected and one more was added. From 49 reviews we extracted 34 direct and 60 indirect frequency estimates covering 35 conditions. No review was available for 71% of the conditions on the WHO list. The extracted estimates show substantial maternal morbidity, spanning the time before and beyond childbirth. There were several gaps in the quality of the reviews. Notably, one-third of the estimates were based only on facility-based studies. CONCLUSIONS: Good-quality systematic reviews are needed for several conditions, as a research priority.

Published
2018

36. Risk Factors for Maternal Mortality in Rural Tigray, Northern Ethiopia : A Case-Control Study

Author

Godefay, Hagos, Byass, Peter, Graham, Wendy J, Kinsman, John, Mulugeta, Afework, Godefay, Hagos, Byass, Peter, Graham, Wendy J, Kinsman, John, and Mulugeta, Afework

Abstract

Background: Maternal mortality continues to have devastating impacts in many societies, where it constitutes a leading cause of death, and thus remains a core issue in international development. Nevertheless, individual determinants of maternal mortality are often unclear and subject to local variation. This study aims to characterise individual risk factors for maternal mortality in Tigray, Ethiopia. Methods: A community-based case-control study was conducted, with 62 cases and 248 controls from six randomly-selected rural districts. All maternal deaths between May 2012 and September 2013 were recruited as cases and a random sample of mothers who delivered in the same communities within the same time period were taken as controls. Multiple logistic regression was used to identify independent determinants of maternal mortality. Results: Four independent individual risk factors, significantly associated with maternal death, emerged. Women who were not members of the voluntary Women's Development Army were more likely to experience maternal death (OR 2.07, 95% CI 1.04-4.11), as were women whose husbands or partners had below-median scores for involvement during pregnancy (OR 2.19, 95% CI 1.14-4.18). Women with a pre-existing history of other illness were also at increased risk (OR 5.58, 95% CI 2.17-14.30), as were those who had never used contraceptives (OR 2.58, 95% CI 1.37-4.85). Previous pregnancy complications, a below-median number of antenatal care visits and a woman's lack of involvement in health care decision making were significant bivariable risks that were not significant in the multivariable model. Conclusions: The findings suggest that interventions aimed at reducing maternal mortality need to focus on encouraging membership of the Women's Development Army, enhancing husbands' involvement in maternal health services, improving linkages between maternity care and other disease-specific programmes and ensuring that women with previous illnesses or non-user

Published
2015
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38. Correction: Postnatal infection surveillance by telephone in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: An observational cohort study.

Author

Woodd, Susannah L., Kabanywanyi, Abdunoor M., Rehman, Andrea M., Campbell, Oona M. R., Kagambo, Asila, Martiasi, Warda, Day, Louise T., Aiken, Alexander M., and Graham, Wendy J.

Subjects
COHORT analysis, TELEPHONES, SCIENTIFIC observation, TELEPHONE calls, INFECTION
Abstract

The correct name is: Louise T. Day. Reference 1 Woodd SL, Kabanywanyi AM, Rehman AM, Campbell OMR, Kagambo A, et al. (2021) Postnatal infection surveillance by telephone in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: An observational cohort study. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2023
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39. Maternal health hero.

Author

Graham, Wendy J.

Subjects
DREAMS, MEDICAL personnel, NATIONAL health services, OBSTETRICS, RETIREMENT, WOMEN'S health, WELL-being
Published
2018

40. The frequency of maternal morbidity: A systematic review of systematic reviews.

Author

Gon G, Leite A, Calvert C, Woodd S, Graham WJ, and Filippi V

Subjects
Female, Humans, Pregnancy, Delivery, Obstetric, Postpartum Period
Abstract

Background: Estimates of the burden of maternal morbidity are patchy., Objective: To conduct a systematic review of systematic reviews of maternal conditions to: (1) make available the most up-to-date frequency estimates; (2) identify which conditions do not have reliable estimates; and (3) scrutinize the quality of the available reviews., Search Strategy: We searched Embase, MEDLINE, and CINAHL, combining terms for pregnancy, frequency (e.g. prevalence, incidence), publication type, and specific terms for each of 121 conditions., Selection Criteria: We included peer-reviewed systematic reviews aiming to estimate the frequency of at least one of the conditions in WHO's list of maternal morbidities, with estimates from at least two countries., Data Collection and Analysis: We present the frequency estimates with their uncertainty bounds by condition, region, and pregnancy/postpartum period. We also assess and present information on the quality of the systematic reviews., Main Results: Out of 11 930 found, 48 reviews were selected and one more was added. From 49 reviews we extracted 34 direct and 60 indirect frequency estimates covering 35 conditions. No review was available for 71% of the conditions on the WHO list. The extracted estimates show substantial maternal morbidity, spanning the time before and beyond childbirth. There were several gaps in the quality of the reviews. Notably, one-third of the estimates were based only on facility-based studies., Conclusions: Good-quality systematic reviews are needed for several conditions, as a research priority., (© 2018 World Health Organization; licensed by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics.)

Published
2018
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