104 results on '"Calañas Continente,Alfonso"'
Search Results
2. The SEEN comprehensive clinical survey of adult obesity: Executive summary
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Ballesteros Pomar, María D., Vilarrasa García, Nuria, Rubio Herrera, Miguel Ángel, Barahona, María José, Bueno, Marta, Caixàs, Assumpta, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Ciudin, Andreea, Cordido, Fernando, de Hollanda, Ana, Diaz, María Jesús, Flores, Lilliam, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, García Pérez-Sevillano, Fernando, Goday, Albert, Lecube, Albert, López Gómez, Juan José, Miñambres, Inka, Morales Gorria, María José, Morinigo, Rosa, Nicolau, Joana, Pellitero, Silvia, Salvador, Javier, Valdés, Sergio, and Bretón Lesmes, Irene
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- 2021
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3. Glim-Diagnosed Malnutrition in Lung Transplant Candidates
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CALAÑAS-CONTINENTE, ALFONSO, primary, Gutiérrez, Jesús, additional, García, Julia, additional, Cobos, Mª Jesús, additional, Vaquero, José Manuel, additional, Herrera, Aura, additional, Molina, Mª José, additional, and Gálvez, Mª Ángeles, additional
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- 2024
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4. Bariatric surgery and calcifediol treatment, Gordian knot of severe-obesity-related comorbidities treatment
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Herrera-Martínez, Aura D., primary, Castillo-Peinado, Laura L. S., additional, Molina-Puerta, María J., additional, Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, additional, Membrives, Antonio, additional, Castilla, Juan, additional, Camacho Cardenosa, Marta, additional, Casado-Díaz, Antonio, additional, Gálvez-Moreno, María A., additional, Gahete, Manuel D., additional, Quesada Gómez, José Manuel, additional, Bouillon, Roger, additional, Priego-Capote, Feliciano, additional, and Luque, Raúl M., additional
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- 2023
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5. Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition-Diagnosed Malnutrition in Lung Transplant Candidates.
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Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, Gutiérrez-Botella, Jesús, García-Currás, Julia, Cobos, Mª Jesús, Vaquero, José Manuel, Herrera, Aura, Molina, Mª José, and Gálvez, Mª Ángeles
- Abstract
Background and aims: Malnutrition in lung transplantation (LT) candidates increases postoperative morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis of malnutrition could attenuate adverse prognostic factors. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of nutritional risk and malnutrition using GLIM criteria in LT candidates and clinically characterize those with malnutrition. Methods: A prospective longitudinal study was conducted from 2000 to 2020 of LT candidates who underwent complete nutritional assessment (nutritional screening, anthropometry, bioelectrical impedance, blood laboratory tests and malnutrition diagnosis using GLIM criteria). Results: Obstructive diseases (45.6%), interstitial diseases (36.6%) and cystic fibrosis/non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (15.4%) were the main conditions assessed for LT. Of the 1060 candidates evaluated, 10.6% were underweight according to BMI, 29% were at risk of malnutrition and 47% were diagnosed with malnutrition using GLIM criteria. Reduced muscle mass was the most frequent GLIM phenotypic criterion. Malnutrition was more prevalent in patients with cystic fibrosis/non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (84.5%) and obstructive (45.4%) and interstitial (31.3%) diseases. GLIM criteria detected some degree of malnutrition in all diseases requiring LT and identified patients with higher CRP levels and worse respiratory function, anthropometric measurements and visceral protein and lipid profiles. Conclusions: LT candidates present a high prevalence of malnutrition using the GLIM algorithm. GLIM criteria detected malnutrition in all diseases requiring LT and defined patients with worse clinical-analytical profiles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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6. Mediterranean Diet, Vitamin D, and Hypercaloric, Hyperproteic Oral Supplements for Treating Sarcopenia in Patients with Heart Failure—A Randomized Clinical Trial.
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Herrera-Martínez, Aura D., Muñoz Jiménez, Concepción, López Aguilera, José, Crespin, Manuel Crespin, Manzano García, Gregorio, Gálvez Moreno, María Ángeles, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, and Molina Puerta, María José
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Background: Malnutrition and sarcopenia frequently affect patients with heart failure (HF), in which clinical outcomes and survival is decreased. Thus, appropriate nutritional screening and early nutrition support are highly recommended. Currently, nutritional support is not a standard of care in patients with HF, and the use of commercially available oral supplements (OSs) could provide an additional benefit to medical treatment in these patients. Aim: To compare the effect of the Mediterranean diet in combination with hypercaloric, hyperproteic OS in patients with HF. Patients and methods: An open label, controlled clinical study in which patients were randomly assigned to receive a Mediterranean diet (control group) vs. hypercaloric, hyperproteic OS (intervention group) for twenty-four weeks. Thirty-eight patients were included; epidemiological, clinical, anthropometric, ultrasound (muscle echography of the rectus femoris muscle of the quadriceps and abdominal adipose tissue), and biochemical evaluations were performed. All patients received additional supplementation with vitamin D. Results: Baseline malnutrition according to the GLIM criteria was observed in 30% of patients, while 65.8% presented with sarcopenia. Body cell mass, lean mass, and body mass increased in the intervention group (absolute increase of 0.5, p = 0.03, 1.2 kg, p = 0.03, and 0.1 kg, p = 0.03 respectively). In contrast, fat mass increased in the control group (4.5 kg, p = 0.05). According to the RF ultrasound, adipose tissue, muscle area, and circumference tended to decrease in the intervention group; it is probable that 24 weeks was too short a period of time for evaluating changes in muscle area or circumference, as previously observed in another group of patients. In contrast, functionality, determined by the up-and-go test, significantly improved in all patients (difference 12.6 s, p < 0.001), including the control (10 s improvement, p < 0.001) and the intervention group (improvement of 8.9 s, p < 0.001). Self-reported QoL significantly increased in all groups, from 68.7 ± 22.2 at baseline to 77.7 ± 18.7 (p = 0.01). When heart functionality was evaluated, LVEF increased in the whole cohort (38.7 ± 16.6 vs. 42.2 ± 8.9, p < 0.01); this increase was higher in the intervention group (34.2 ± 16.1 at baseline vs. 45.0% ± 17.0 after 24 weeks, p < 0.05). Serum values of NT-proBNP also significantly decreased in the whole cohort (p < 0.01), especially in the intervention group (p = 0.02). After adjusting by age and sex, nutritional support, baseline LVEF, NT-proBNP, and body composition parameters of functionality tests were not associated with mortality or new hospital admissions in this cohort. Conclusion: Nutritional support with hypercaloric, hyperproteic OS, Mediterranean diet, and vitamin D supplementation were associated with decreased NT-proBNP and improvements in LVEF, functionality, and quality of life in patients with HF, despite a significant decrease in hospital admissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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7. Standards for the Use of Enteral Nutrition in Patients with Diabetes or Stress Hyperglycaemia: Expert Consensus.
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Rebollo-Pérez, María I., Florencio Ojeda, Luna, García-Luna, Pedro P., Irles Rocamora, José A., Olveira, Gabriel, Lacalle Remigio, Juan Ramón, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Campos Martín, Cristina, Fernández Soto, María Luisa, García Almeida, José Manuel, López, María Laínez, Losada Morell, Concepción, Luengo Pérez, Luis Miguel, Muñoz de Escalona Martínez, Teodosia, Pereira-Cunill, José L., Vílchez-López, Francisco J., and Rabat-Restrepo, Juana M.
- Abstract
(1) Background: Hyperglycaemia that occurs during enteral nutrition (EN) should be prevented and treated appropriately since it can have important consequences for morbidity and mortality. However, there are few quality studies in the literature regarding the management of EN in this situation. The objective of this project was to attempt to respond, through a panel of experts, to those clinical problems regarding EN in patients with diabetes or stress hyperglycaemia (hereinafter referred to only as hyperglycaemia) for which we do not have conclusive scientific evidence; (2) Methods: The RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method, a modified Delphi panel method, was applied. A panel of experts made up of 10 clinical nutrition specialists was formed, and they scored on the appropriateness of EN in hyperglycaemia, doing so in two rounds. A total of 2992 clinical scenarios were examined, which were stratified into five chapters: type of formula used, method of administration, infusion site, treatment of diabetes, and gastrointestinal complications. (3) Results: consensus was detected in 36.4% of the clinical scenarios presented, of which 23.7% were deemed appropriate scenarios, while 12.7% were deemed inappropriate. The remaining 63.6% of the scenarios were classified as uncertain; (4) Conclusions: The recommendations extracted will be useful for improving the clinical management of these patients. However, there are still many uncertain scenarios reflecting that the criteria for the management of EN in hyperglycaemia are not completely standardised. More studies are required to provide quality recommendations in this area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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8. Standard Hypercaloric, Hyperproteic vs. Leucine-Enriched Oral Supplements in Patients with Cancer-Induced Sarcopenia, a Randomized Clinical Trial.
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Herrera-Martínez, Aura D., León Idougourram, Soraya, Muñoz Jiménez, Concepción, Rodríguez-Alonso, Rosa, Alonso Echague, Rosario, Chica Palomino, Sonia, Sanz Sanz, Ana, Manzano García, Gregorio, Gálvez Moreno, María Ángeles, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, and Molina Puertas, María José
- Abstract
(1) Background: Malnutrition frequently affects patients with cancer, and it negatively impacts treatment tolerance, clinical outcomes and survival. Thus, appropriate nutritional screening and early nutrition support are extremely recommended. Currently, a significant number of oral supplements (OS) are commercially available; despite this, there is a lack of evidence for recommending specific OS, including leucine-enriched OS, for nutritional support in patients with cancer. (2) Aim: To compare the clinical evolution of patients with cancer (undergoing systemic treatment) that received standard hypercaloric, whey protein-based hyperproteic oral supplements vs. hypercaloric, hyperproteic leucine-enriched OS using a novel morphofunctional nutritional evaluation. (3) Patients and methods: This paper details an open-label, controlled clinical study in which patients were randomly assigned to receive nutritional treatment with whey protein-based hyperproteic oral supplements (control group) vs. hypercaloric, hyperproteic leucine-enriched OS (intervention group) during a twelve-week period. Forty-six patients were included; epidemiological, clinical, anthropometric, ultrasound (muscle echography of the rectus femoris muscle of the quadriceps and abdominal adipose tissue) and biochemical evaluation were performed. All patients received additional supplementation with vitamin D. (4) Results: Nutritional parameters (including bioimpedance, anthropometric, ultrasound and biochemical variables) of all included patients remained stable after the nutritional intervention. Extracellular mass tended to increase in the patients that received the leucine-enriched formula. Functionality (evaluated through the stand-up test) improved in both groups (p < 0.001). Prealbumin, transferrin levels and superficial adipose tissue increased in the control group (p < 0.05), while self-reported quality of life improved in all the evaluated patients (p < 0.001). (5) Conclusions: Nutritional support with hypercaloric, hyperproteic (with whey protein) OS and vitamin D supplementation were associated with the maintenance of body composition and improvements in functionality and in quality of life in the patients with cancer undergoing systemic treatment. No significant benefits were observed when a leucine-enriched formula was used. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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9. Morphofunctional and Molecular Assessment of Nutritional Status in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Systemic Treatment: Role of Inflammasome in Clinical Nutrition
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León-Idougourram, Soraya, primary, Pérez-Gómez, Jesús M., additional, Muñoz Jiménez, Concepción, additional, L-López, Fernando, additional, Manzano García, Gregorio, additional, Molina Puertas, María José, additional, Herman-Sánchez, Natalia, additional, Alonso-Echague, Rosario, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Gálvez Moreno, María Ángeles, additional, Luque, Raúl M., additional, Gahete, Manuel D., additional, and Herrera-Martínez, Aura D., additional
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- 2022
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10. Malnutrition management of hospitalized patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia un the perioperative setting
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Palma Milla, Samara, primary, García Malpartida, Katherine, additional, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, additional, García Almeida, Jose Manuel, additional, Matía Martín, Pilar, additional, Sanz Paris, Alejandro, additional, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, additional, Alfaro Martínez, José Joaquín, additional, Artero-Fullana, Ana, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Chinchetru, M.ª Jesús, additional, González-Díaz Faes, Ángela, additional, González-Sánchez, Víctor, additional, Laínez López, María, additional, Oliva Roldán, Juana, additional, Serrano-Moreno, Clara, additional, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional, and Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional
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- 2022
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11. Malnutrition management of hospitalized patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia and heart failure
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Zugasti Murillo, Ana, primary, Chinchetru, M.ª Jesús, additional, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, additional, García Almeida, Jose Manuel, additional, Matía Martín, Pilar, additional, Palma Milla, Samara, additional, Sanz Paris, Alejandro, additional, Alfaro Martínez, José Joaquín, additional, Artero-Fullana, Ana, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, García Malpartida, Katherine, additional, González-Sánchez, Víctor, additional, Laínez López, María, additional, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional, Oliva Roldán, Juana, additional, Serrano-Moreno, Clara, additional, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional, and González-Díaz Faes, Ángela, additional
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- 2022
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12. Malnutrition management of hospitalized patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia and liver cirrhosis
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Matía Martín, Pilar, primary, González-Sánchez, Víctor, additional, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, additional, García Almeida, Jose Manuel, additional, Palma Milla, Samara, additional, Sanz Paris, Alejandro, additional, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, additional, Alfaro Martínez, José Joaquín, additional, Artero-Fullana, Ana, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Chinchetru, M.ª Jesús, additional, García Malpartida, Katherine, additional, González-Díaz Faes, Ángela, additional, Laínez López, María, additional, Serrano-Moreno, Clara, additional, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional, and Oliva Roldán, Juana, additional
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- 2022
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13. Malnutrition management of hospitalized patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia and hip fracture
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Sanz Paris, Alejandro, primary, Artero, Ana, additional, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, additional, García Almeida, Jose Manuel, additional, Matía Martín, Pilar, additional, Palma Milla, Samara, additional, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, additional, Alfaro Martínez, José Joaquín, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Chinchetru, M.ª Jesús, additional, García Malpartida, Katherine, additional, González-Díaz Faes, Ángela, additional, González-Sánchez, Víctor, additional, Laínez López, María, additional, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional, Oliva Roldán, Juana, additional, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional, and Serrano-Moreno, Clara, additional
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- 2022
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14. Malnutrition management of hospitalized patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia and sarcopenia
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García Almeida, Jose Manuel, primary, Laínez López, María, additional, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, additional, Matía Martín, Pilar, additional, Palma Milla, Samara, additional, Sanz Paris, Alejandro, additional, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, additional, Alfaro Martínez, José Joaquín, additional, Artero-Fullana, Ana, additional, Chinchetru, M.ª Jesús, additional, García Malpartida, Katherine, additional, González-Díaz Faes, Ángela, additional, González-Sánchez, Víctor, additional, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional, Oliva Roldán, Juana, additional, Serrano-Moreno, Clara, additional, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional, and Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional
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- 2022
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15. Malnutrition management of hospitalized patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia and concurrent pathologies
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Burgos Peláez, Rosa, primary, García Almeida, Jose Manuel, additional, Matía Martín, Pilar, additional, Palma Milla, Samara, additional, Sanz Paris, Alejandro, additional, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, additional, Alfaro Martínez, José Joaquín, additional, Artero-Fullana, Ana, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Chinchetru, M.ª Jesús, additional, García Malpartida, Katherine, additional, González-Díaz Faes, Ángela, additional, González-Sánchez, Víctor, additional, Laínez López, María, additional, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional, Oliva Roldán, Juana, additional, Serrano-Moreno, Clara, additional, and Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional
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- 2022
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16. Malnutrition management of hospitalized patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia and cancer cachexia
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Burgos Peláez, Rosa, primary, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional, García Almeida, Jose Manuel, additional, Matía Martín, Pilar, additional, Palma Milla, Samara, additional, Sanz Paris, Alejandro, additional, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, additional, Artero-Fullana, Ana, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Chinchetru, M.ª Jesús, additional, García Malpartida, Katherine, additional, González-Díaz Faes, Ángela, additional, González-Sánchez, Víctor, additional, Laínez López, María, additional, Oliva Roldán, Juana, additional, Serrano-Moreno, Clara, additional, Martínez-Ortega, Antonio Jesús, additional, and Alfaro Martínez, José Joaquín, additional
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- 2022
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17. Sarcopenia and Ghrelin System in the Clinical Outcome and Prognosis of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms
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Herrera-Martínez, Yiraldine, primary, Alzas Teomiro, Carlos, additional, León Idougourram, Soraya, additional, Molina Puertas, María José, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Serrano Blanch, Raquel, additional, Castaño, Justo P., additional, Gálvez Moreno, María Ángeles, additional, Gahete, Manuel D., additional, Luque, Raúl M., additional, and Herrera-Martínez, Aura D., additional
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- 2021
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18. Diabetes and cftr gene mutations: Prevalence and correlation in patients with cystic fibrosis
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Calañas-Continente Alfonso, García-Ramírez Mireia, Alzás-Teomiro Carlos-Manuel, Paloma Moreno-Moreno, and Rebollo-Román Ángel
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medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Internal medicine ,Diabetes mellitus ,Medicine ,In patient ,business ,medicine.disease ,Gastroenterology ,Cystic fibrosis ,Cftr gene - Published
- 2021
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19. GLP-1 receptor agonists and bariatric surgery in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
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José Molina Maria, D. Herrera-Martínez Aura, Jesús Calañas Continente Alfonso, Dolores Alcántara-Laguna María, León Soraya, Muñoz Concepción, and Angeles Galvez Moreno Maria
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Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,business ,Gastroenterology ,Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor - Published
- 2021
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20. Nutrición parenteral domiciliaria en España, 2019: informe del Grupo de Nutrición Artificial Domiciliaria y Ambulatoria NADYA
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Wanden-Berghe, Carmina, Virgili Casas, Nuria, Cuerda Compés, Cristina, Ramos Boluda, Esther, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, Maíz Jiménez, María Irene, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, Gómez Candela, Carmen, Penacho Lázaro, María Ángeles, Sánchez Martos, Eva Ángeles, Luis Román, Daniel Antonio de, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, Martínez Faedo, Ceferino, Álvarez Hernández, Julia, Campos Martín, Cristina, Rioja Vázquez, Rosalía, Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, Díaz Guardiola, Patricia, Sanz París, Alejandro, Matía Martín, Pilar, Carabaña Pérez, Fátima, Martín Folgueras, Tomás, Martín Palmero, María Ángela, Luengo Pérez, Luis Miguel, Martínez Costa, Cecilia, Tejera Pérez, Cristina, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel, Olga, García Delgado, Yaiza, Ponce González, Miguel Á., Mauri Roca, Sílvia, García Zafra, María Victoria, Germán Díaz, Marta, Morán López, Jesús M., Molina Baeza, Begoña, Gonzalo Marín, Montserrat, Sánchez Sánchez, Rebeca, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Garde Orbaiz, Carmen, Martínez Olmos, Miguel Ángel, Joaquín Ortiz, Clara, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, Forga Visa, María De Talló, Gil Martinez, M.ª Carmen, Carrera Santaliestra, María José, Padín López, Susana, Lobo, Gabriela, Apezetxea Celaya, Antxón, Ballesta Sánchez, Carmen, Bonada Sanjaume, Anna, Cánovas Gaillemin, Bárbara, Cardona Pera, Daniel, García Puente, Ignacio, Higuera Pulgar, Isabel, Miserachs Aranda, Nuria, Olmo García, María Dolores del, Palma Milla, Samara, Parés Marimón, Rosa María, and Pintor de la Maza, Begoña
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Alimentació parenteral ,Parenteral feeding ,Home care services ,Atenció domiciliària - Abstract
RESUMEN Objetivo: comunicar los datos de nutrición parenteral domiciliaria (NPD) obtenidos del registro del grupo NADYA-SENPE (www.nadyasenpe.com) del año 2019. Material y métodos: análisis descriptivo de los datos recogidos de pacientes adultos y pediátricos con NPD en el registro NADYA-SENPE desde el 1 de enero al 31 de diciembre de 2019. Resultados: se registraron 283 pacientes (51,9 %, mujeres), 31 niños y 252 adultos procedentes de 47 hospitales españoles, lo que representa una tasa de prevalencia de 6,01 pacientes/millón de habitantes/año 2019. El diagnóstico más frecuente en los adultos fue “oncológico paliativo” y “otros” (21,0 %). En los niños fue la enfermedad de Hirschsprung junto a la enterocolitis necrotizante, las alteraciones de la motilidad intestinal y la pseudoobstrucción intestinal crónica, con 4 casos cada uno (12,9 %). El primer motivo de indicación fue el síndrome del intestino corto tanto en los niños (51,6 %) como en los adultos (37,3 %). El tipo de catéter más utilizado fue el tunelizado tanto en los niños (75,9 %) como en los adultos (40,8 %). Finalizaron 68 episodios, todos en adultos: la causa más frecuente fue el fallecimiento (54,4 %). Pasaron a la vía oral el 38,2 %. Conclusiones: el número de centros y profesionales colaboradores con el registro NADYA va incrementándose. Se mantienen estables las principales indicaciones y los motivos de finalización de la NPD.
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- 2021
21. Analysis of nutritional interventions in the care process of oncological patients in Andalusia — The NOA project
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García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Villarrubia Pozo, Ana, Jiménez Lorente, Carmen Pilar, Baz, David Vicente, Castanedo, Olaya Isabel, Salvador Bofill, Francisco Javier, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Olveira, Gabriel, and Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina
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Desnutrición ,Clinical nutrition ,Valoración nutricional ,Malnutrition ,Nutrición clínica ,Cáncer ,Nutritional assessment ,Cancer - Abstract
Introducción: la desnutrición en los pacientes oncológicos puede conllevar una reducción de la calidad de vida del paciente y un aumento de la morbimortalidad y de los costes sanitarios asociados. Objetivos: analizar las intervenciones nutricionales en las diferentes fases del proceso oncológico, integrando las necesidades de los pacientes y las de los profesionales sanitarios. Material y métodos: se utilizaron técnicas de Design Thinking para abordar el análisis de la situación actual e identificar los aspectos clave. Participaron 13 profesionales de 8 centros sanitarios (endocrinología y nutrición, oncología médica y radioterápica, atención primaria (AP), enfermería y dietética) públicos de Andalucía. Resultados: no se realiza cribado nutricional de forma sistemática en las diferentes fases del proceso oncológico, y no existe consenso universal en los protocolos de actuación e intervención nutricional. Existe un cumplimiento generalizado de los circuitos y tiempos de derivación de los procesos seleccionados. En la fase terapéutica se dispone de la posibilidad de consultar a la Unidad de Nutrición Clínica y Dietética (UNCYD) y el 75 % disponen de protocolos específicos de derivación. La enfermera gestora de casos está presente en todos los hospitales y en AP. El acceso del paciente al psicólogo del centro era posible en el 87 % de los hospitales. Escasa participación de la UNCYD en los Comités de Tumores (solo en el 25 % de los centros). En todos los centros existe algún tipo de colaboración y apoyo de las asociaciones de pacientes y de la Escuela de Pacientes, especialmente en las fases terapéuticas y de control y seguimiento. Conclusiones: se observan variaciones entre los diferentes hospitales y territorios de Andalucía, tanto en la disposición de medios y estructuras como en las actividades y procedimientos. Se han seleccionado y priorizado puntos clave para mejorar la atención nutricional en oncología. Introduction: malnutrition in cancer patients can lead to a reduction in patient quality of life, increased morbidity and mortality, and associated healthcare costs. Objective: to analyze nutritional interventions in the different phases of the oncological process, integrating the needs of patients and those of healthcare professionals. Material and methods: “Design Thinking” techniques were used to address the analysis of the current situation and identify key aspects. Thirteen professionals from 8 public health centers (endocrinology and nutrition, medical and radiotherapy oncology, primary care (PC), nursing and dietetics) participated in the study. Results: nutritional screening is not carried out in a systematic way in the different phases of the oncological process, and there is no universal consensus on the protocols for action and nutritional intervention. A wide compliance with the pathways and referral times of the selected processes has been observed. In the therapeutic phase, there is the possibility of consulting the Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics Unit (UNCYD) and 75 % have specific referral protocols. The nurse case manager is present in all hospitals and in PC. Patient access to the center psychologist was possible in 87 % of the hospitals. Participation of the UNCYD in Tumor Committees was low (only in 25 % of the centers). In all centers there is some kind of collaboration and support by patient associations and the School of Patients, especially in the therapeutic and the control and follow-up phases. Conclusions: variations are observed between the different hospitals and areas in Andalusia, both in terms of means and structures and in activities and procedures. Key points have been selected and prioritized to improve nutritional care in oncology.
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- 2021
22. Análisis de las intervenciones nutricionales en el proceso asistencial del paciente oncológico en Andalucía: el proyecto NOA
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García Luna,Pedro Pablo, Calañas Continente,Alfonso, Villarrubia Pozo,Ana, Jiménez Lorente,Carmen Pilar, Vicente Baz,David, Castanedo,Olaya Isabel, Salvador Bofill,Javier, Rabat Restrepo,Juana María, Díaz Gómez,Laura, Mediano Rambla,María Dolores, Brozeta Benítez,Teresa, Muñoz Lucero,Teresa, and Olveira,Gabriel
- Subjects
Desnutrición ,Valoración nutricional ,Nutrición clínica ,Cáncer - Abstract
Resumen Introducción: la desnutrición en los pacientes oncológicos puede conllevar una reducción de la calidad de vida del paciente y un aumento de la morbimortalidad y de los costes sanitarios asociados. Objetivos: analizar las intervenciones nutricionales en las diferentes fases del proceso oncológico, integrando las necesidades de los pacientes y las de los profesionales sanitarios. Material y métodos: se utilizaron técnicas de Design Thinking para abordar el análisis de la situación actual e identificar los aspectos clave. Participaron 13 profesionales de 8 centros sanitarios (endocrinología y nutrición, oncología médica y radioterápica, atención primaria (AP), enfermería y dietética) públicos de Andalucía. Resultados: no se realiza cribado nutricional de forma sistemática en las diferentes fases del proceso oncológico, y no existe consenso universal en los protocolos de actuación e intervención nutricional. Existe un cumplimiento generalizado de los circuitos y tiempos de derivación de los procesos seleccionados. En la fase terapéutica se dispone de la posibilidad de consultar a la Unidad de Nutrición Clínica y Dietética (UNCYD) y el 75 % disponen de protocolos específicos de derivación. La enfermera gestora de casos está presente en todos los hospitales y en AP. El acceso del paciente al psicólogo del centro era posible en el 87 % de los hospitales. Escasa participación de la UNCYD en los Comités de Tumores (solo en el 25 % de los centros). En todos los centros existe algún tipo de colaboración y apoyo de las asociaciones de pacientes y de la Escuela de Pacientes, especialmente en las fases terapéuticas y de control y seguimiento. Conclusiones: se observan variaciones entre los diferentes hospitales y territorios de Andalucía, tanto en la disposición de medios y estructuras como en las actividades y procedimientos. Se han seleccionado y priorizado puntos clave para mejorar la atención nutricional en oncología.
- Published
- 2021
23. Dysregulation of Components of the Inflammasome Machinery After Bariatric Surgery: Novel Targets for a Chronic Disease
- Author
-
Herrero-Aguayo, Vicente, primary, Sáez-Martínez, Prudencio, additional, López-Cánovas, Juan L, additional, Prados-Carmona, Juan J, additional, Alcántara-Laguna, María D, additional, López, Fernando L, additional, Molina-Puerta, María J, additional, Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, additional, Membrives, Antonio, additional, Castilla, Juan, additional, Ruiz-Ravelo, Juan, additional, Alonso-Echague, Rosario, additional, Yubero-Serrano, Elena M, additional, Castaño, Justo P, additional, Gahete, Manuel D, additional, Gálvez-Moreno, María A, additional, Luque, Raúl M, additional, and Herrera-Martínez, Aura D, additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Análisis de las intervenciones nutricionales en el proceso asistencial del paciente oncológico en Andalucía: el proyecto NOA
- Author
-
Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Villarrubia Pozo, Ana, Jiménez Lorente, Carmen Pilar, Baz, David Vicente, Castanedo, Olaya Isabel, Salvador Bofill, Francisco Javier, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Olveira, Gabriel, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Villarrubia Pozo, Ana, Jiménez Lorente, Carmen Pilar, Baz, David Vicente, Castanedo, Olaya Isabel, Salvador Bofill, Francisco Javier, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, and Olveira, Gabriel
- Abstract
Introducción: la desnutrición en los pacientes oncológicos puede conllevar una reducción de la calidad de vida del paciente y un aumento de la morbimortalidad y de los costes sanitarios asociados. Objetivos: analizar las intervenciones nutricionales en las diferentes fases del proceso oncológico, integrando las necesidades de los pacientes y las de los profesionales sanitarios. Material y métodos: se utilizaron técnicas de Design Thinking para abordar el análisis de la situación actual e identificar los aspectos clave. Participaron 13 profesionales de 8 centros sanitarios (endocrinología y nutrición, oncología médica y radioterápica, atención primaria (AP), enfermería y dietética) públicos de Andalucía. Resultados: no se realiza cribado nutricional de forma sistemática en las diferentes fases del proceso oncológico, y no existe consenso universal en los protocolos de actuación e intervención nutricional. Existe un cumplimiento generalizado de los circuitos y tiempos de derivación de los procesos seleccionados. En la fase terapéutica se dispone de la posibilidad de consultar a la Unidad de Nutrición Clínica y Dietética (UNCYD) y el 75 % disponen de protocolos específicos de derivación. La enfermera gestora de casos está presente en todos los hospitales y en AP. El acceso del paciente al psicólogo del centro era posible en el 87 % de los hospitales. Escasa participación de la UNCYD en los Comités de Tumores (solo en el 25 % de los centros). En todos los centros existe algún tipo de colaboración y apoyo de las asociaciones de pacientes y de la Escuela de Pacientes, especialmente en las fases terapéuticas y de control y seguimiento. Conclusiones: se observan variaciones entre los diferentes hospitales y territorios de Andalucía, tanto en la disposición de medios y estructuras como en las actividades y procedimientos. Se han seleccionado y priorizado puntos clave para mejorar la atención nutricional en oncología., Introduction: malnutrition in cancer patients can lead to a reduction in patient quality of life, increased morbidity and mortality, and associated healthcare costs. Objective: to analyze nutritional interventions in the different phases of the oncological process, integrating the needs of patients and those of healthcare professionals. Material and methods: “Design Thinking” techniques were used to address the analysis of the current situation and identify key aspects. Thirteen professionals from 8 public health centers (endocrinology and nutrition, medical and radiotherapy oncology, primary care (PC), nursing and dietetics) participated in the study. Results: nutritional screening is not carried out in a systematic way in the different phases of the oncological process, and there is no universal consensus on the protocols for action and nutritional intervention. A wide compliance with the pathways and referral times of the selected processes has been observed. In the therapeutic phase, there is the possibility of consulting the Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics Unit (UNCYD) and 75 % have specific referral protocols. The nurse case manager is present in all hospitals and in PC. Patient access to the center psychologist was possible in 87 % of the hospitals. Participation of the UNCYD in Tumor Committees was low (only in 25 % of the centers). In all centers there is some kind of collaboration and support by patient associations and the School of Patients, especially in the therapeutic and the control and follow-up phases. Conclusions: variations are observed between the different hospitals and areas in Andalusia, both in terms of means and structures and in activities and procedures. Key points have been selected and prioritized to improve nutritional care in oncology.
- Published
- 2021
25. The SEEN comprehensive clinical survey of adult obesity: executive summary
- Author
-
Ballesteros-Pomar, María D., Vilarrasa, Nuria, Rubio Herrera, Miguel Ángel, Barahona, María José, Bueno, Marta, Caixás, Assumpta, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Ciudin, Andreea, Cordido, Fernando, Hollanda, Ana de, Díaz, María Jesús, Flores, Lliliam, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, García Pérez-Sevillano, Fernando, Goday, Albert, Lecube, Albert, López Gómez, Juan José, Miñambres, Inka, Morales Gorria, María José, Morinigo, Rosa, Nicolau, Joana, Pellitero, Silvia, Salvador, Javier, Valdés, Sergio, Bretón Lesmes, Irene, Ballesteros-Pomar, María D., Vilarrasa, Nuria, Rubio Herrera, Miguel Ángel, Barahona, María José, Bueno, Marta, Caixás, Assumpta, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Ciudin, Andreea, Cordido, Fernando, Hollanda, Ana de, Díaz, María Jesús, Flores, Lliliam, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, García Pérez-Sevillano, Fernando, Goday, Albert, Lecube, Albert, López Gómez, Juan José, Miñambres, Inka, Morales Gorria, María José, Morinigo, Rosa, Nicolau, Joana, Pellitero, Silvia, Salvador, Javier, Valdés, Sergio, and Bretón Lesmes, Irene
- Abstract
[Abstract] Obesity is one of the great challenges in healthcare nowadays with important implications for health so requiring comprehensive management. This document aims to establish practical and evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis and management of in Spain, from the perspective of the clinical endocrinologist. A position statement has been made that can be consulted at www.seen.es, and that has been agreed by the Obesity Group of the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and Nutrition (GOSEEN), together with the Nutrition Area (NutriSEEN) and the Working Group of Endocrinology, Nutrition and Physical Exercise (GENEFSEEN)., [Resumen] La obesidad supone uno de los grandes retos en salud en la actualidad. Las importantes repercusiones que implica obligan a un manejo integral. El presente documento tiene como objetivo establecer recomendaciones prácticas y basadas en la evidencia para el diagnóstico y el manejo de la obesidad en España, desde la perspectiva del endocrinólogo clínico. Se ha realizado un documento de posicionamiento que puede consultarse en www.seen.es, que ha sido consensuado por el Grupo de Obesidad de la Sociedad Española de Endocrinología y Nutrición (GOSEEN), junto con el Área de Nutrición (NutriSEEN) y el Grupo de trabajo de Endocrinología, Nutrición y Ejercicio Físico (GENEFSEEN).
- Published
- 2021
26. Case Report: Extensive Dermatitis Secondary to Severe Malnutrition, Zinc and Vitamin Deficiencies After Malabsorptive Bariatric Surgery
- Author
-
Herrera-Martínez, Aura D., primary, Junquera-Bañares, Sonia, additional, Turrión-Merino, Lucía, additional, Arrieta-Blanco, Francisco, additional, Botella-Carretero, José, additional, Vázquez-Martínez, Clotilde, additional, and Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Analysis of nutritional interventions in the care process of oncological patients in Andalusia — the NOA project
- Author
-
Olveira Fuster, Gabriel, primary, García Luna, Pedro Pablo, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Villarrubia Pozo, Ana, additional, Jiménez Lorente, Carmen Pilar, additional, Vicente Baz, David, additional, Castanedo, Olaya Isabel, additional, Salvador Bofill, Javier, additional, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, additional, Díaz Gómez, Laura, additional, Mediano Rambla, María Dolores, additional, Brozeta Benítez, Teresa, additional, and Muñoz Lucero, Teresa, additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Home and Ambulatory Artificial Nutrition (NADYA) Group report: home parenteral nutrition in Spain, 2019
- Author
-
Wanden-Berghe, Carmina, primary, Virgili Casas, Nuria, additional, Cuerda Compés, Cristina, additional, Ramos Boluda, Esther, additional, Pereira Cunill, José Luis, additional, Maíz Jiménez, María Irene, additional, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, additional, Gómez Candela, Carmen, additional, Penacho Lázaro, María Ángeles, additional, Sánchez Martos, Eva Ángeles, additional, de Luis Román, Daniel Antonio, additional, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, additional, Martínez Faedo, Ceferino, additional, Álvarez Hernández, Julia, additional, Campos Martín, Cristina, additional, Rioja-vázquez, Rosalía, additional, Irles Rocamora, Juan Antonio, additional, Díaz Guardiola, Patricia, additional, Sanz París, Alejandro, additional, Matía Martín, Pilar, additional, Carabaña Pérez, Fátima, additional, Martín Folgueras, Tomás, additional, Martín Palmero, María Ángela, additional, Luengo Pérez, Luis Miguel, additional, Martínez Costa, Cecilia, additional, Tejera Pérez, Cristina, additional, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, additional, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel, Olga, additional, García Delgado, Yaiza, additional, Ponce González, Miguel Á., additional, Mauri Roca, Sílvia, additional, García Zafra, María Victoria, additional, Germán Díaz, Marta, additional, Morán López, Jesús M., additional, Molina Baeza, Begoña, additional, Gonzalo Marín, Montserrat, additional, Sánchez Sánchez, Rebeca, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Garde Orbaiz, Carmen, additional, Martínez Olmos, Miguel Ángel, additional, Joaquín Ortiz, Clara, additional, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional, Forga Visa, María de Talló, additional, Gil Martinez, M.ª Carmen, additional, Carrera Santaliestra, María José, additional, Padín López, Susana, additional, Lobo, Gabriela, additional, Apezetxea Celaya, Antxón, additional, Ballesta Sánchez, Carmen, additional, Bonada Sanjaume, Anna, additional, Cánovas Gaillemin, Bárbara, additional, Cardona Pera, Daniel, additional, García Puente, Ignacio, additional, Higuera Pulgar, Isabel, additional, Miserachs Aranda, Nuria, additional, del Olmo García, María Dolores, additional, Palma Milla, Samara, additional, Parés Marimón, Rosa María, additional, and Pintor de la Maza, Begoña, additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. The NADYA-SENPE Home Enteral Nutrition Registry in Spain: years 2018 and 2019
- Author
-
Wanden-Berghe, Carmina, primary, Campos Martín, Cristina, additional, Álvarez Hernández, Julia, additional, Burgos Peláez, Rosa, additional, Matía Martín, Pilar, additional, Cuerda Compés, Cristina, additional, Lobo, Gabriela, additional, Martínez Olmos, Miguel Ángel, additional, De Luis Román, Daniel Antonio, additional, Palma Milla, Samara, additional, Gonzalo Marín, Montserrat, additional, Padín López, Susana, additional, Luengo Pérez, Luis Miguel, additional, Santacruz Carmona, Nieves, additional, Pintor de la Maza, Begoña, additional, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, additional, Irles Rocamora, José Antonio, additional, Forga Visa, María de Talló, additional, Martín Palmero, María Ángela, additional, Sánchez Sánchez, Rebeca, additional, Cardona Pera, Daniel, additional, Tejera Pérez, Cristina, additional, Ballesta Sánchez, Carmen, additional, Higuera Pulgar, Isabel, additional, Bonada Sanjaume, Anna, additional, Penacho Lázaro, María Ángeles, additional, Garde Orbaiz, Carmen, additional, Arraiza Irigoyen, Carmen, additional, Martín Folgueras, Tomás, additional, Virgili Casas, Nuria, additional, Cánovas Gaillemin, Bárbara, additional, Maíz Jiménez, María Irene, additional, del Olmo García, María Dolores, additional, Carabaña Pérez, Fátima, additional, Parés Marimón, Rosa María, additional, Morán López, Jesús M., additional, Mauri Roca, Sílvia, additional, García Puente, Ignacio, additional, Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel, Olga, additional, García Delgado, Yaiza, additional, Miserachs Aranda, Nuria, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, Apezetxea Celaya, Antxón, additional, Pereira Soto, Manuel Ángel, additional, Sánchez Martos, Eva Ángeles, additional, and Ponce González, Miguel Á., additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Abordaje nutricional en esclerodermia: a propósito de un caso
- Author
-
Rebollo-Román, Ángel, Damas-Medina, María de, Molina-Puerta, Mª José, Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, and Manzano-García, Gregorio
- Subjects
Soporte nutricional ,Nutritional approach ,Intestinal obstruction ,Obstrucción intestinal ,Systemic sclerosis ,Esclerodermia - Abstract
Resumen Introducción: la esclerodermia es una enfermedad sistémica adquirida poco frecuente, con una patogenia compleja que compromete a numerosos órganos. El abordaje nutricional no está claramente establecido debido a su baja prevalencia. Caso clínico: presentamos el caso de una mujer de 37 años diagnosticada de esclerodermia difusa con amplia afectación gastrointestinal, pérdida de 40% de peso desde el diagnóstico y anemia grave. A pesar de la toma de suplementos orales, la nutrición a través de gastrostomía y el uso de octreótide, no se alcanzan los requerimientos nutricionales, por lo que se plantea el uso de nutrición parenteral domiciliaria junto al resto de tratamientos. Discusión: esta paciente, la progresión de la afectación digestiva debida a la esclerodermia hizo necesario recurrir al aporte parenteral debido a la intolerancia oral a causa de la pseudooclusión intestinal. En estos casos, la ausencia de tratamiento etiológico hace que la nutrición parenteral domiciliaria juegue un papel importante en el soporte nutricional. Abstract Background: systemic sclerosis is a rare systemic acquired disease with a complex pathogenesis which compromises multiple organs. The nutritional approach to treat patients with this disease is not clearly stablished due to its low prevalence. Case report: we present the case of a 37-year-old woman diagnosed with systemic sclerosis with gastrointestinal compromise, 40% weight loss since diagnosis and severe anemia. Despite oral supplementation, placement of a gastrostomy feeding tube and medical therapy with octreotide, her nutritional requirements are not achieved, so we suggest home parenteral nutrition to complete the nutritional support. Discussion: the severe intestinal affection in this patient made it necessary to turn to the parenteral access because of the oral intolerance secondary to the intestinal pseudo-obstruction. In these cases, the lack of etiological treatment makes home parenteral nutrition play an important role in the nutritional approach.
- Published
- 2020
31. Las piezas del puzle de la 'vitamina' D empiezan a encajar: da a los que necesitan
- Author
-
Quesada Gómez, José Manuel and Calañas Continente, Alfonso
- Subjects
Vitamina D. Adultos mayores ,Humans ,Vitamins ,Vitamin D ,Vitamin D Deficiency - Published
- 2020
32. Perforación de vena yugular por un catéter venoso central de inserción periférica
- Author
-
Aparicio Serrano,Ana, González Galilea,Ángel, Miras Ríos,José Manuel, Alcántara Laguna,María Dolores, and Calañas Continente,Alfonso
- Subjects
Complicaciones mecánicas ,Masa cervical ,Catéter central de inserción periférica ,Acceso venoso central ,Nutrición parenteral - Abstract
Resumen Los catéteres venosos centrales de inserción periférica (PICC) son cada vez más utilizados en pacientes que requieren un acceso intravenoso durante un tiempo prolongado. Presentamos un paciente de 53 años de edad con cáncer de esófago distal avanzado que sufrió una complicación mecánica potencialmente grave tras la inserción de un PICC.
- Published
- 2020
33. Disfagia no orofaríngea con alta frecuentación en Urgencias
- Author
-
Rebollo-Román, Ángel, Barrera-Martín, Ana, Alcántara-Laguna, Mª Dolores, Iglesias-Flores, Eva, Cañada-Sanz, Ernesto, Padillo-Cuenca, José Carlos, Molina-Puertas, Mª José, and Calañas-Continente, Alfonso
- Subjects
Treatment ,Soporte nutricional ,Diagnóstico ,Diagnosis ,Eating disorder ,Tratamiento ,Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder ,Evitación/restricción ingesta ,Trastorno de la alimentación ,Nutritional support - Abstract
Resumen Introducción: el trastorno de evitación/restricción de la ingesta alimentaria es una nueva categoría diagnóstica en el espectro de trastornos de la alimentación. Su reciente aparición explica la falta de estudios que evalúen el tratamiento y seguimiento de pacientes con esta patología. Caso clínico: presentamos el caso de un paciente de 20 años con disfagia de tres semanas de evolución y pérdida del 20% de peso, diagnosticado de trastorno de evitación/restricción de la ingesta alimentaria tras descartar organicidad del proceso, con necesidad de nutrición parenteral y enteral como tratamiento nutricional hasta mejoría clínica. Discusión: en este paciente, la desnutrición calórica grave secundaria al trastorno alimentario hizo necesario recurrir al aporte parenteral y enteral hasta la modificación conductual y la reintroducción paulatina de la alimentación por vía oral. La ausencia de tratamiento etiológico hace que la terapia conductual junto con la corrección de los déficits nutricionales sean la base del manejo. Abstract Background: avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a new eating disorder category among eating disorders. Its recent incorporation explains the lack of studies evaluating the optimal treatment and follow-up of patients with this disorder. Case report: we present the case of a 20-year-old patient with 3-week dysphagia and 20% weight loss. After ruling out organic disorders, he was diagnosed with ARFID and required parenteral and tube feeding until the improvement of the eating disorder. Discussion: in this patient, severe caloric malnutrition secondary to the eating disorder made it necessary to turn to the parenteral and enteral approach until the behavioral modification and progressive food exposure were effective. The absence of etiological treatment makes cognitive behavioral intervention, along with the correction of nutritional deficiencies, the preferred approach.
- Published
- 2019
34. Senolytic Activity of Small Molecular Polyphenols from Olive Restores Chondrocyte Redifferentiation and Promotes a Pro-Regenerative Environment in Osteoarthritis
- Author
-
Varela-Eirín, Marta, Carpintero-Fernández, Paula, Sánchez Temprano, Agustín, Varela Vázquez, Adrián, Luis Paíno, Carlos, Casado-Díaz, Antonio, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Mato-Abad, Virginia, Fonseca, Eduardo, Kandouz, Mustapha, Blanco, Alfonso, Caeiro, José Ramón, Mayan, Maria D., Varela-Eirín, Marta, Carpintero-Fernández, Paula, Sánchez Temprano, Agustín, Varela Vázquez, Adrián, Luis Paíno, Carlos, Casado-Díaz, Antonio, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Mato-Abad, Virginia, Fonseca, Eduardo, Kandouz, Mustapha, Blanco, Alfonso, Caeiro, José Ramón, and Mayan, Maria D.
- Abstract
[Abstract] Articular cartilage and synovial tissue from patients with osteoarthritis (OA) show an overactivity of connexin43 (Cx43) and accumulation of senescent cells associated with disrupted tissue regeneration and disease progression. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of oleuropein on Cx43 and cellular senescence for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine strategies for OA treatment. Oleuropein regulates Cx43 promoter activity and enhances the propensity of hMSCs to differentiate into chondrocytes and bone cells, reducing adipogenesis. This small molecule reduce Cx43 levels and decrease Twist-1 activity in osteoarthritic chondrocytes (OACs), leading to redifferentiation, restoring the synthesis of cartilage ECM components (Col2A1 and proteoglycans), and reducing the inflammatory and catabolic factors mediated by NF-kB (IL-1ß, IL-6, COX-2 and MMP-3), in addition to lowering cellular senescence in OACs, synovial and bone cells. Our in vitro results demonstrate the use of olive-derived polyphenols, such as oleuropein, as potentially effective therapeutic agents to improve chondrogenesis of hMSCs, to induce chondrocyte re-differentiation in OACs and clearing out senescent cells in joint tissues in order to prevent or stop the progression of the disease.
- Published
- 2020
35. Abordaje nutricional en esclerodermia: a propósito de un caso
- Author
-
Rebollo Román, Ángel, de Damas Medina, María, Molina Puerta, María José, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, and Manzano García, Gregorio
- Subjects
Adult ,Scleroderma, Systemic ,Humans ,Female ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home ,Esclerodermia. Soporte nutricional. Obstrucción intestinal - Abstract
Background: systemic sclerosis is a rare systemic acquired disease with a complex pathogenesis which compromises multiple organs. The nutritional approach to treat patients with this disease is not clearly stablished due to its low prevalence. Case report: we present the case of a 37-year-old woman diagnosed with systemic sclerosis with gastrointestinal compromise, 40% weight loss since diagnosis and severe anemia. Despite oral supplementation, placement of a gastrostomy feeding tube and medical therapy with octreotide, her nutritional requirements are not achieved, so we suggest home parenteral nutrition to complete the nutritional support. Discussion: the severe intestinal affection in this patient made it necessary to turn to the parenteral access because of the oral intolerance secondary to the intestinal pseudo-obstruction. In these cases, the lack of etiological treatment makes home parenteral nutrition play an important role in the nutritional approach.
- Published
- 2019
36. Las piezas del puzle de la “vitamina” D empiezan a encajar: da a los que necesitan
- Author
-
Quesada Gómez, José Manuel, primary and Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Disfagia no orofaríngea con alta frecuentación en Urgencias
- Author
-
Rebollo Román, Ángel, Barrera Martín, Ana, Alcántara-Laguna, María Dolores, Iglesias-Flores, Eva, Cañada-Sanz, Ernesto, Padillo-Cuenca, José Carlos, Molina-Puertas, María José, and Calañas-Continente, Alfonso
- Subjects
Feeding and Eating Disorders ,Male ,Emergency Medical Services ,Young Adult ,Enteral Nutrition ,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ,Malnutrition ,Humans ,Deglutition Disorders ,Emergency Service, Hospital - Abstract
avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a new eating disorder category among eating disorders. Its recent incorporation explains the lack of studies evaluating the optimal treatment and follow-up of patients with this disorder. we present the case of a 20-year-old patient with 3-week dysphagia and 20% weight loss. After ruling out organic disorders, he was diagnosed with ARFID and required parenteral and tube feeding until the improvement of the eating disorder. in this patient, severe caloric malnutrition secondary to the eating disorder made it necessary to turn to the parenteral and enteral approach until the behavioral modification and progressive food exposure were effective. The absence of etiological treatment makes cognitive behavioral intervention, along with the correction of nutritional deficiencies, the preferred approach.
- Published
- 2018
38. Análisis de las intervenciones nutricionales en el proceso asistencial del paciente oncológico en Andalucía: el proyecto NOA.
- Author
-
García Luna, Pedro Pablo, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Villarrubia Pozo, Ana, Jiménez Lorente, Carmen Pilar, Vicente Baz, David, Isabel Castanedo, Olaya, Salvador Bofill, Javier, Rabat Restrepo, Juana María, Díaz Gómez, Laura, Mediano Rambla, María Dolores, Brozeta Benítez, Teresa, Muñoz Lucero, Teresa, Olveira, Gabriel, Castanedo, Olaya Isabel, and Olveira Fuster, Gabriel
- Subjects
- *
MENTAL health , *QUALITY of life , *DIET therapy , *MALNUTRITION , *MEDICAL referrals , *TUMORS - Abstract
Introduction: Introduction: malnutrition in cancer patients can lead to a reduction in patient quality of life, increased morbidity and mortality, and associated healthcare costs. Objective: to analyze nutritional interventions in the different phases of the oncological process, integrating the needs of patients and those of healthcare professionals. Material and methods: "Design Thinking" techniques were used to address the analysis of the current situation and identify key aspects. Thirteen professionals from 8 public health centers (endocrinology and nutrition, medical and radiotherapy oncology, primary care (PC), nursing and dietetics) participated in the study. Results: nutritional screening is not carried out in a systematic way in the different phases of the oncological process, and there is no universal consensus on the protocols for action and nutritional intervention. A wide compliance with the pathways and referral times of the selected processes has been observed. In the therapeutic phase, there is the possibility of consulting the Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics Unit (UNCYD) and 75 % have specific referral protocols. The nurse case manager is present in all hospitals and in PC. Patient access to the center psychologist was possible in 87 % of the hospitals. Participation of the UNCYD in Tumor Committees was low (only in 25 % of the centers). In all centers there is some kind of collaboration and support by patient associations and the School of Patients, especially in the therapeutic and the control and follow-up phases. Conclusions: variations are observed between the different hospitals and areas in Andalusia, both in terms of means and structures and in activities and procedures. Key points have been selected and prioritized to improve nutritional care in oncology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Nutritional approach in systemic sclerosis: about a case
- Author
-
Rebollo Román, Ángel, primary, de Damas Medina, María, additional, Molina Puerta, María José, additional, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, additional, and Manzano García, Gregorio, additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Disfagia no orofaríngea con alta frecuentación en Urgencias
- Author
-
Rebollo Román, Ángel, primary, Barrera Martín, Ana, additional, Alcántara-Laguna, María Dolores, additional, Iglesias-Flores, Eva, additional, Cañada-Sanz, Ernesto, additional, Padillo-Cuenca, José Carlos, additional, Molina-Puertas, María José, additional, and Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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41. Variations in diabetes remission rates after bariatric surgery in Spanish adults according to the use of different diagnostic criteria for diabetes
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Alhambra-Expósito, María R., primary, Molina-Puerta, María J., additional, Prior-Sánchez, María I., additional, Manzano-García, Gregorio, additional, Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, additional, and Gálvez-Moreno, María A., additional
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- 2017
- Full Text
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42. Combinación de técnicas invasivas y ecografía intraoperatoria en la localización del insulinoma: a propósito de un caso
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Herrera-Martínez, Aura D., Padillo-Cuenca, José C., Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Bahamondes-Opazo, Rodrigo, Muñoz-Jiménez, Concepción, and Gálvez Moreno, María A.
- Subjects
Complications ,Pancreatic intraoperative ultrasound ,Insulinoma ,Estimulación intraaterial de calcio ,Ecografía intraoperatoria ,Complicaciones ,Intra-arterial calcium stimulation - Abstract
El insulinoma es el tumor neuroendocrino funcionante más común del páncreas. La resección quirúrgica es curativa en la mayoría de los casos; una adecuada localización preoperatoria permite una cirugía conservadora con preservación de la función pancreática endo y exocrina. Algunos autores proponen el uso de pruebas invasivas solo en aquellos casos en los que la localización no sea posible con técnicas convencionales, mientras que otros se decantan por su realización previa a la intervención quirúrgica de manera rutinaria. Se describe el caso de un paciente con diagnóstico clínico y bioquímico de hiperinsulinismo endógeno con localización del tumor mediante pruebas de imagen convencional. La lesión identificada correspondía a un lipoma; el uso de la ecogafía intraoperatoria permitió la localización posterior y la exéresis del tumor, sin embargo fue necesario realizar una pancreatectomía corporocaudal con esplenectomía por necrosis pancreática debido a la duración de la cirugía. La realización sistemática de pruebas invasivas, como la estimulación intraarterial con calcio y la ecografía pancreática intraoperatoria, podrían mejorar la precisión diagnóstica de localización preoperatoria del insulinoma y disminuir la tasa de complicaciones y la morbilidad asociada. The insulinoma is the most common pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor. Surgery is curative in most cases, an appropriate preoperative localization allows a minimal invasive surgical technique for keeping the exo and endocrine function of the pancreas. Some authors suggest the use of invasive localization techniques just in cases with non-identified tumor lesion, others recommend their routinely use. We describe a case with clinical and biochemical diagnosis of insulinoma, conventional image studies revealed a tumor image in the pancreas which corresponded to a lipoma, the intraoperative ultrasound allowed the localization of the real tumor, but body-tail pancreatectomy was performed due to pancreatic necrosis in relation with the duration of the surgery. The systematic use of invasive localization techniques as the intra-arterial calcium stimulation and the pancreatic intraoperative ultrasound would allow a better localization of insulinoma for avoiding complications and associated morbidity.
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- 2015
43. Uso de la glutamina en la nutricion parenteral total de pacientes sometidos a trasplante de médula ósea
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Herrera-Martínez, Aura Dulcinea, Alhambra Expósito, María R., Manzano García, Gregorio, Molina Puerta, María J., Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Bahamondes Opazo, Rodrigo, Muñoz Jiménez, Concepción, Rojas Contreras, Rafael, and Gálvez Moreno, María A.
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Glutamina ,Bone marrow transplant ,Trasplante de médula ósea ,Glutamine ,Npt ,Tpn - Abstract
La glutamina es un amioácido esencial para la síntesis de nucleótidos y una fuente de energía para la replicación celular, existe evidencia contradictoria respecto a los beneficios de su administración como parte de la nutrición parenteral en pacientes sometidos a trasplante de médula ósea (TMO). Más del 75% de los pacientes sometidos a trasplante de precursores hematopoyéticos, presentan durante su evolución complicaciones que comprometen el tracto digestivo, principalmente mucositis, limitando la ingesta oral, de allí la necesidad del uso de nutrición parenteral total (NPT) en estos casos. Objetivo: Analizar la relación entre uso de glutamina en la NPT de TMO y la evolución de complicaciones agudas como mucositis, EICH e infecciones, así como la estancia hospitalaria y los días de nutrición parenteral total. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional retrospectivo. Se incluyeron la totalidad de TMO con NPT entre 2007 y 2013 en nuestro hospital. Se analizaron días de hospitalización, días de soporte nutricional, uso de glutamina y complicaciones agudas. Los resultados se analizaron con el programa SPSS 15.0. Resultados: Se incluyeron 73 pacientes trasplantados, se dividieron en dos grupos según el aporte de glutamina siendo ambos grupos comparables entre sí. La edad media fue de 36,96±12,89 años. El 47,9% de los pacientes estudiados recibió suplemento de glutamina en la NPT. Los pacientes que recibieron glutamina tuvieron una estancia media de 31,49±7,41 días con 14,11±5,87 días de NPT en comparación a los que no recibieron glutamina con 32,16±7,99 y 15,50±7,71 días respectivamente (p=0,71 y 0,39). La duración de la mucositis en los pacientes que recibieron glutamina fue de 12,23±5,66 días comparado con 15,50±7,71 días en los que no recibieron glutamina (p=0,042).Se observaron grados severos de EICH (II, III) en un 20,6% de los pacientes sin glutamina en comparación al 13,7% en los que la recibieron (p=0,636). Del total de los pacientes estudiados, el 13,7% sufrieron complicaciones infecciosas mientras recibían NPT con glutamina, comparado con 16,4% en pacientes que no recibieron (p=0,700). Conclusiones: En nuestra serie, se observó una reducción estadísticamente significativa en la duración de la mucositis en pacientes que recibieron NPT con glutamina. Glutamine is an essential amino acid for nucleotide synthesis and an important energy resource for cellular division. There is contradictory evidence about its benefits as part of parenteral nutrition. More than 75% of bone marrow transplant patients (BMTP) have, during their evolution, digestive tract complications limiting enteral nutrition, for this reason, sometimes total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is required. Objective: Our aim was to analyze the relation between the use of glutamine in TPN of BMTP, and the evolution of clinical acute complications as mucositis, graft versus host disease (GVHD) and infections days of stay and days of TPN. Materials and Methods: observational retrospective study. All BMTP with total parenteral nutrition during the period 2007-2013 were included. We analyzed days of stay, days of nutrition, glutamine use and acute complications. Results were analyzed in SPSS 15.0. Results: 73 BMTP were divided in two comparable groups depending on glutamine use. The mean age was 36,96 ± 12,89 years. 47,9% of patients received glutamine in TPN. Patients who received glutamine had a mean stay of 31,49±7,41 days with 14,11±5,87 days of TPN compared with the non-glutamine group with 32,16±7,99 and 15,50±7,71 days respectively (p=0,71 y 0,39). Mucositis lasted 12,23±5,66 days in the glutamine group, and 15,50±7,71 days in the non-glutamine group (p=0,042). Severe grades of GVHD (II,III) was observed in 20,6% of the non glutamine group compared with the 13,7% of the other group (p=0,636). In patients with glutamine suplementation, mucositis last 12,23±5,66 days compared with 15,50±7,71 days in the non-glutamine group (p=0,042).13,7% of all patients suffered infections while receiving TPN with glutamine compared with 16,4% in patients who did not receive glutamine (p=0,700). Conclusion: In our group, a statistically significant reduction in the duration of mucositis was observed in patients who received parenteral glutamine.
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- 2015
44. Encefalopatía metabólica secundaria a intoxicación por vitamina D
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Herrera Martínez, Aura, Viñals Torràs, Montserrat, Muñoz Jiménez, M.ª Concepción, Arenas de Larriva, Antonio Pablo, Molina Puerta, M.ª José, Manzano García, Gregorio, Gálvez Moreno, M.ª Ángeles, and Calañas-Continente, Alfonso
- Subjects
Metabolic encephalopathy ,Vitamina D ,Encefalopatía metabólica ,Intoxication ,Hypercalcemia ,Intoxicación ,Vitamin D ,Hipercalcemia - Abstract
La asociación entre la deficiencia de vitamina D y un mayor riesgo de diversas enfermedades, entre ellas cardiovasculares y autoinmunes, ha aumentado en los últimos años el uso de suplementos para la normalización de los valores plasmáticos de esta vitamina. Desde entonces se ha descrito un mayor número de casos de intoxicación iatrogénica por vitamina D. Presentamos una enferma de 81 años con encefalopatía metabólica e insuficiencia renal secundarias a una intoxicación por vitamina D. Los suplementos orales con calcio y vitamina D se le prescribieron después de sufrir una fractura vertebral osteoporótica. La enferma mejoró clínica y analíticamente tras hidratación y diuréticos. Es importante destacar la hipercalcemia como causa de encefalopatía metabólica y considerar la intoxicación por vitamina D como etiología poco frecuente pero posible de hipercalcemia e insuficiencia renal reversibles. The association between vitamin D deficiency and increased risk of, among others, cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases has lead in the last years to an enhanced interest in the usage of supplements to achieve the normalization of plasmatic values at 25(OH) D. Apparently this search for normalization is resulting in an higher incidence on vitamin D intoxication. We present the case of an 81 years old woman with metabolic encephalopathy and renal failure secondary to iatrogenic vitamin D intoxication. Calcium and vitamin D oral supplements were prescribed after an osteoporotic vertebral fracture. The patient improved clinically as well as analytically after receiving treatment with diuretics and hydration. We emphasize the importance of discarding hypercalcemia as a cause of metabolic encephalopathy; moreover we highly recommend keeping vitamin D intoxication in mind as an uncommon although always possible etiology of reversible hypercalcemia and renal failure.
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- 2015
45. Registro del Grupo NADYA-SENPE de nutrición enteral domiciliaria en España, años 2014 y 2015
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Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Wanden-Berghe Lozano, Carmen; Luengo Pérez, Luis Miguel; Álvarez Hernández, Julia; Burgos Peláez, Rosa; Cuerda Compés, Cristina de la; Matía Martín, Pilar; Gómez Candela, Carmen; Martínez Olmos, Miguel A; Gonzalo Marín, M; Calleja Fernández, Alicia; Campos Martín, C; Pérez de la Cruz, A J; Irles Rocamora, José Antonio; Leyes García, Pere; Sánchez Sánchez, Rebeca; Luis Román, Daniel Antonio de; Cardona, D; Santacruz, Nieves; Suárez Llanos, José Pablo; Ballesta Sánchez, Carmen; Salas Salvadó, Jordi; Penacho Lázaro, María Ángeles; Gardez, Carmen; Martínez Ramírez, María José; Cánovas Gaillemin, Bárbara; Moreno Villares, José Manuel; Olmo García, Dolores del; Carabaña Pérez, Fátima; Virgili Casas, Nuria; Higuera Pulgar, Isabel; Mauri, Silvia; Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel, Olga; Miserachs Aranda, N; Ponce González, Miguel Ángel; García Delgado, Y; Morán López, Jesús Manuel; Apezetxea Celaya, Antonio; Tejera Pérez, Cristina; Calañas Continente, Alfonso; Cantón Blanco, Ana; Díaz Guardiola, Patricia; Grupo NADYA-SENPE, Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, and Wanden-Berghe Lozano, Carmen; Luengo Pérez, Luis Miguel; Álvarez Hernández, Julia; Burgos Peláez, Rosa; Cuerda Compés, Cristina de la; Matía Martín, Pilar; Gómez Candela, Carmen; Martínez Olmos, Miguel A; Gonzalo Marín, M; Calleja Fernández, Alicia; Campos Martín, C; Pérez de la Cruz, A J; Irles Rocamora, José Antonio; Leyes García, Pere; Sánchez Sánchez, Rebeca; Luis Román, Daniel Antonio de; Cardona, D; Santacruz, Nieves; Suárez Llanos, José Pablo; Ballesta Sánchez, Carmen; Salas Salvadó, Jordi; Penacho Lázaro, María Ángeles; Gardez, Carmen; Martínez Ramírez, María José; Cánovas Gaillemin, Bárbara; Moreno Villares, José Manuel; Olmo García, Dolores del; Carabaña Pérez, Fátima; Virgili Casas, Nuria; Higuera Pulgar, Isabel; Mauri, Silvia; Sánchez-Vilar Burdiel, Olga; Miserachs Aranda, N; Ponce González, Miguel Ángel; García Delgado, Y; Morán López, Jesús Manuel; Apezetxea Celaya, Antonio; Tejera Pérez, Cristina; Calañas Continente, Alfonso; Cantón Blanco, Ana; Díaz Guardiola, Patricia; Grupo NADYA-SENPE
- Abstract
Objetivo: exponer los resultados del registro de nutrición enteral domiciliaria (NED) del año 2014 y 2015 del Grupo NADYA-SENPE.
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- 2017
46. Bases científicas de una alimentación saludable
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Calañas-Continente, Alfonso J., primary and Bellido, D., additional
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- 2016
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47. Sarcopenia and Ghrelin System in the Clinical Outcome and Prognosis of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms.
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Herrera-Martínez, Yiraldine, Alzas Teomiro, Carlos, León Idougourram, Soraya, Molina Puertas, María José, Calañas Continente, Alfonso, Serrano Blanch, Raquel, Castaño, Justo P., Gálvez Moreno, María Ángeles, Gahete, Manuel D., Luque, Raúl M., and Herrera-Martínez, Aura D.
- Subjects
PANCREATIC tumors ,ANTHROPOMETRY ,NUTRITION ,SARCOPENIA ,GHRELIN ,GASTROINTESTINAL tumors ,TREATMENT effectiveness ,CANCER patients ,NEUROENDOCRINE tumors ,MALNUTRITION ,SYMPTOMS ,COMPUTED tomography - Abstract
Simple Summary: Malnutrition and sarcopenia affect clinical outcomes in cancer patients. Nutritional evaluation in patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) is not routinely performed. Currently, the evaluation of sarcopenia using CT scans is the gold standard in cancer patients, additionally, anthropometric, biochemical and molecular analysis of patients with gastroenteropancreatic NENs at diagnosis was perfomed. The expression levels of key ghrelin system components were assessed in 63 tumor samples. Results: Nutritional parameters were similar in GEP-NEN tumors of different origin. Relapsed disease was associated with decreased BMI. Patients who presented with weight loss at diagnosis had significantly lower overall survival (108 (25–302) vs. 263 (79–136) months). Ghrelin O-acyltransferase (GOAT) enzyme expression was higher in these patients. The prevalence of sarcopenia using CT images reached 87.2%. Mortality was observed only in patients with sarcopenia. Muscle evaluation was correlated with biochemical parameters but not with the expression of ghrelin system components. Conclusion: Survival is related to the nutritional status of patients with GEP-NENs and also to the molecular expression of some relevant ghrelin system components. Routine nutritional evaluation should be performed in these patients, in order to prescribe appropriate nutritional support, when necessary, for increasing quality of life and improving clinical outcomes. Background: Malnutrition and sarcopenia affect clinical outcomes and treatment response in cancer patients. Patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) may present with additional symptoms related to tumor localization in the gastrointestinal tract and hormone secretion, increasing the risk and effects of sarcopenia. Aim: To explore the presence of malnutrition and sarcopenia in gastroenteropancreatic (GEP)-NEN patients, their relation to tumor characteristics, patient outcomes, survival and the molecular expression of ghrelin system components in the tumor. Patients and methods: One-hundred-and-four patients were included. Anthropometric, biochemical and CT-scans at diagnosis were evaluated. The expression levels of key ghrelin system components were assessed in 63 tumor samples. Results: Nutritional parameters were similar in GEP-NEN tumors of different origin. Relapsed disease was associated with decreased BMI. Patients who presented with weight loss at diagnosis had significantly lower overall survival (108 (25–302) vs. 263 (79–136) months). Ghrelin O-acyltransferase (GOAT) enzyme expression was higher in these patients. The prevalence of sarcopenia using CT images reached 87.2%. Mortality was observed only in patients with sarcopenia. Muscle evaluation was correlated with biochemical parameters but not with the expression of ghrelin system components. Conclusion: Survival is related to the nutritional status of patients with GEP-NENs and also to the molecular expression of some relevant ghrelin system components. Routine nutritional evaluation should be performed in these patients, in order to prescribe appropriate nutritional support, when necessary, for increasing quality of life and improving clinical outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Abordaje de la desnutrición en pacientes hospitalizados con diabetes/hiperglucemia y sarcopenia.
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Manuel García-Almeida, José, Laínez López, María, Burgos, Rosa, Matía-Martín, Pilar, Palma, Samara, Sanz-Paris, Alejandro, Zugasti, Ana, Joaquín Alfaro-Martínez, José, Artero Fullana, Ana, Jesús Chinchetru, María, García Malpartida, Katherine, González Díaz-Faes, Ángela, González-Sánchez, Víctor, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Oliva Roldán, Juana, Serrano Moreno, Clara, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, and Calañas-Continente, Alfonso
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MUSCLE mass , *PHYSICAL mobility , *PEOPLE with diabetes , *SARCOPENIA , *MUSCLE strength , *NUTRITIONAL status - Abstract
Sarcopenia is a multidimensional condition that negatively affects muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance. The prevalence of sarcopenia in people with diabetes is much higher than that of the general population, especially in individuals with poor nutritional status. Both sarcopenia and malnutrition are conditions amenable to intervention to improve clinical prognosis. This article describes the results of the expert consensus and the responses of the panelists on the nutritional management in routine clinical practice of patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia hospitalized (non-critically ill) with sarcopenia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2022
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49. Abordaje de la desnutrición en pacientes hospitalizados con diabetes/hiperglucemia y cirrosis hepática.
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Matía-Martín, Pilar, González-Sánchez, Víctor, Burgos, Rosa, Manuel García-Almeida, José, Palma, Samara, Sanz-Paris, Alejandro, Zugasti, Ana, Joaquín Alfaro-Martínez, José, Artero Fullana, Ana, Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, Jesús Chinchetru, María, García Malpartida, Katherine, González Díaz-Faes, Ángela, Laínez López, María, Serrano Moreno, Clara, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, and Olivar Roldán, Juana
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CIRRHOSIS of the liver , *TYPE 2 diabetes , *GLUCOSE intolerance , *HYPERGLYCEMIA , *LIVER diseases , *HEPATOCELLULAR carcinoma - Abstract
Liver cirrhosis is a progressive and chronic disease of the liver, of diverse etiology, which is frequently associated with glucose intolerance and in some cases concurs with type 2 diabetes (DM2). DM2 is associated with adverse outcomes in patients with cirrhosis, including a higher rate of hospitalizations, a higher prevalence of hepatocellular carcinoma, and an increased risk of mortality. Malnutrition is another frequent complication of cirrhosis, the prevalence of which increases with the degree of liver dysfunction, worsening the prognosis. This article describes the results of the expert consensus and the responses of the panelists on the nutritional management in routine clinical practice of patients with diabetes/ hyperglycemia hospitalized (non-critically ill) with liver cirrhosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2022
- Full Text
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50. Abordaje de la desnutrición en pacientes hospitalizados con diabetes/hiperglucemia y caquexia tumoral.
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Burgos, Rosa, Suárez Llanos, José Pablo, Manuel García-Almeida, José, Matía-Martín, Pilar, Palma, Samara, Sanz-Paris, Alejandro, Zugasti, Ana, Artero Fullana, Ana, Calañas-Continente, Alfonso, Jesús Chinchetru, María, García Malpartida, Katherine, González Díaz-Faes, Ángela, González-Sánchez, Víctor, Laínez López, María, Oliva Roldán, Juana, Serrano Moreno, Clara, Martínez Ortega, Antonio Jesús, and Alfaro-Martínez, José Joaquín
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WEIGHT loss , *BODY composition , *BIOLOGICAL systems , *CACHEXIA , *NUTRITIONAL status , *PEOPLE with diabetes , *HYPERGLYCEMIA - Abstract
Diabetes is a frequent comorbidity in cancer patients, since they share common risk factors. In cancer, the concurrence of cachexia represents a poor prognostic factor, which is aggravated by poor nutritional status. Clinically, cancer cachexia manifests as a significant reduction in body weight, accompanied by changes in body composition and alterations in the balance of the biological system, and causes progressive dysfunction. This article describes the results of the expert consensus and the responses of the panelists on the nutritional management in routine clinical practice of patients with diabetes/hyperglycemia hospitalized (non-critically ill) with cancer cachexia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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