21 results on '"B. LINDEMANN"'
Search Results
2. The Geriatric Patient
- Author
-
Michael J. Eliason, Cameron B. Lindemann, and Michael D. Seidman
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Spotless burnsi pattern in Northern Leopard Frog (Lithobates pipiens) in Maine
- Author
-
David E. Putnam, Trevor B. Persons, Malcolm L. Hunter, and Scott B. Lindemann
- Subjects
Amphibian ,biology ,Lithobates pipiens ,biology.animal ,Zoology ,Leopard frog ,biology.organism_classification ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics - Abstract
We document the spotless “burnsi” morph in Northern Leopard Frog (Lithobates pipiens) in Maine.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. The many modes of flagellar and ciliary beating: Insights from a physical analysis
- Author
-
Kathleen A. Lesich and Charles B. Lindemann
- Subjects
Axoneme ,Dynein ,Bending ,Review Article ,Flagellum ,Biology ,sperm ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Planar ,Structural Biology ,Cilia ,Review Articles ,Cytoskeleton ,030304 developmental biology ,0303 health sciences ,doublets ,dynein ,Plane (geometry) ,Cilium ,Torsion (mechanics) ,Dyneins ,Cell Biology ,Classical mechanics ,Flagella ,central pair ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
The mechanism that allows the axoneme of eukaryotic cilia and flagella to produce both helical and planar beating is an enduring puzzle. The nine outer doublets of eukaryotic cilia and flagella are arranged in a circle. Therefore, each doublet pair with its associated dynein motors, should produce torque to bend the flagellum in a different direction. Sequential activation of each doublet pair should, therefore result in a helical bending wave. In reality, most cilia and flagella have a well‐defined bending plane and many exhibit an almost perfectly flat (planar) beating pattern. In this analysis we examine the physics that governs flagellar bending, and arrive at two distinct possibilities that could explain the mechanism of planar beating. Of these, the mechanism with the best observational support is that the flagellum behaves as two ribbons of doublets interacting with a central partition. We also examine the physics of torsion in flagella and conclude that torsion could play a role in transitioning from a planar to a helical beating modality in long flagella. Lastly, we suggest some tests that would provide theoretical and/or experimental evaluation of our proposals.
- Published
- 2021
5. Stimme und Stimmung – mit allergologischen Aspekten
- Author
-
B. Lindemann
- Subjects
Immunology and Allergy - Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. White Eco Diesel-Antriebsstrang mit Vor-Turbo-Abgasnachbehandlung und Mild-Hybrid-Konzept zur Erreichung niedrigster NOx-Emissionen im urbanen Verkehr /White Eco Diesel Powertrain with Pre-Turbine Exh
- Author
-
L. Robb, M. Fiebig, J. Schaub, M. Schonen, B. Lindemann, R. Klein, and H. Sankhla
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Functional anatomy of the mammalian sperm flagellum
- Author
-
Kathleen A. Lesich and Charles B. Lindemann
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Axoneme ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,Hyperactivation ,urogenital system ,Dynein ,Cell Biology ,Flagellum ,Biology ,Sperm ,Cell biology ,03 medical and health sciences ,030104 developmental biology ,0302 clinical medicine ,Structural Biology ,Microtubule ,Basal body ,Sperm motility - Abstract
The eukaryotic flagellum is the organelle responsible for the propulsion of the male gamete in most animals. Without exception, sperm of all mammalian species use a flagellum for swimming. The mammalian sperm has a centrally located 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubule doublets and hundreds of accessory proteins that together constitute an axoneme. However, they also possess several characteristic peri-axonemal structures that make the mammalian sperm tail function differently. These modifications include nine outer dense fibers (ODFs) that are paired with the nine outer microtubule doublets of the axoneme, and are anchored in a structure called the connecting piece located at the base. The presence of the ODFs and connecting piece, and the absence of a basal body, dictate that physical forces generated by the dynein motors are transmitted to the base of the flagellum through the ODFs. Mammalian sperm flagella also possess a mitochondrial and a fibrous sheath that encircle most of the axoneme. These sheaths and the ODFs add mechanical rigidity to the flagellum creating the functional effect of increasing bend wavelength, which requires the entrainment of more dynein motors in the production of a single wave. The sheaths also act as a retinaculum and maintain the integrity of the central axoneme when large bending torques are generated by dynein. Large torque production is crucial to the process of hyperactivation and the unique motility transitions associated with effective fertilizing capacity. Consequently, these specialized anatomical features are essential for the effective interaction of sperm with the female reproductive tract and ovum. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Die neue Generation sauberer Dieselmotoren – vollumfängliche Erfüllung der weltweit strengsten Emissionsnormen /Next Generation Clean Diesel Engines – Tailored Measures for Compliance with Upcoming Gl
- Author
-
C. Menne, T. Körfer, B. Lindemann, and T. Szailer
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. The physiological role of ADP and Mg2+in maintaining a stable beat cycle in bull sperm
- Author
-
Tania G. dePinho, Kathleen A. Lesich, and Charles B. Lindemann
- Subjects
Dynein ,Beat (acoustics) ,Cell Biology ,Biology ,Flagellum ,Sperm ,Cell biology ,Motor protein ,Adenosine diphosphate ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,Structural Biology ,Microtubule ,Adenosine triphosphate - Abstract
Sperm flagella derive their motive power from the motor protein dynein. In this study, we show that maintenance of the flagellar beat cycle in detergent-extracted bull sperm models is highly dependent on the ratio of Mg2+ to adenosine triphosphate (ATP). An excess of either ATP un-complexed with Mg2+, or an excess of Mg2+ without an equivalent concentration of ATP, results in the loss of beat amplitude and a reduced curvature development in the beat cycle. In addition, we find that adenosine diphosphate (ADP) can stabilize the beat cycle and permit rhythmic beating across a broader range of ATP and Mg2+ concentrations. We provide evidence that suggests that when ATP is un-complexed with Mg2+, it disrupts the beat cycle by reducing dynein adhesion and thereby, reduces the transmission of dynein-generated force between the doublets. Excess Mg2+ does not act by the same mechanism and induces a condition where the flagellum is more resistant to bending. This is consistent with the idea that high Mg2+ stabilizes rigor bridges, and ATP reduces the microtubule binding affinity of dynein. Our results may explain how intact sperm are able to sustain coordinated flagellar beating under a wide range of metabolic conditions, as intact sperm produce ADP in direct proportion to their consumption of ATP. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. The effects of Ca2+and ADP on dynein switching during the beat cycle of reactivated bull sperm models
- Author
-
Tania G. dePinho, Benjamin J. Dionne, Kathleen A. Lesich, and Charles B. Lindemann
- Subjects
Axoneme ,0303 health sciences ,Hyperactivation ,Dynein ,Cell Biology ,Anatomy ,Biology ,Flagellum ,Sperm ,03 medical and health sciences ,Adenosine diphosphate ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,chemistry ,Structural Biology ,Biophysics ,Phototaxis ,Adenosine triphosphate ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,030304 developmental biology - Abstract
Calcium regulation of flagellar motility is the basis for chemotaxis, phototaxis, and hyperactivation responses in eukaryotic flagellates and spermatozoa. Ca2+ is the internal messenger for these responses, but the coupling between Ca2+ and the motor mechanism that generates the flagellar beat is incompletely understood. We examined the effects of Ca2+ on the flagellar curvature at the switch-points of the beat cycle in bull sperm. The sperm were detergent extracted and reactivated with 0.1 mM adenosine triphosphate (ATP). With their heads immobilized and their tails beating freely it is possible to calculate the bending torque and the transverse force acting on the flagellum at the switch-points. An increase in the free Ca2+ concentration (pCa 8 to pCa 4) significantly decreased the development of torque and t-force in the principal bending direction, while having negligible effect on the reverse bend. The action of Ca2+ was more pronounced when the sperm were also treated with 4 mM adenosine diphosphate (ADP); it was sufficient to change the direction of bending that reaches the greater curvature. We also observed that the curvature of the distal half of the flagellum became locked in one direction in the presence of Ca2+. This indicates that a subset of the dynein becomes continuously activated by Ca2+ and fails to switch with the beat cycle. Our evidence suggests this subset of dyneins is localized to doublets #1–4 of the axoneme. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. AN S-MATRIX ANALYSIS OF THE Z-RESONANCE
- Author
-
D. McNally, R. Fabbretti, Stefan Kirsch, G. Viertel, F. J. Rodriguez, H. R. Gustafson, H. El Mamouni, S. Morganti, G. M. Bilei, D. Antreasyan, Andrea Contin, I. Bechtluft, F. Cesaroni, Luca Lista, J. Schwenke, S. Easo, An.A. Vorobyov, D. Fernandez, X. Y. Cui, M. Gruenewald, Qi An, P. Arce, V. Plyaskin, J. Y. Liao, S. Patricelli, L. Martinez-Laso, D. Goujon, J. M. Ma, Yanwen Liu, Q. Ye, P. Kapinos, O. Adriani, Egidio Longo, A. Kasser, Lucas Taylor, F. C. Erné, Roberto Castello, P. Duinker, C. Warner, A. Atamanchuk, C. Dionisi, Pablo Garcia-Abia, Alain Hervé, Emilio Leonardi, Simonetta Gentile, Sabine Riemann, Vincenzo Innocente, L. Fredj, S. Pensotti, Valery Schegelsky, Antonino Zichichi, Ph Fisher, H. Rykaczewski, Guofan Hu, Giovanni Organtini, K. N. Qureshi, S. Goldfarb, A. Klimentov, P. Schmitz, P. Vikas, G. Tsipolitis, Georgi Sultanov, T. S. Dai, R. A. Khan, V. R. Krastev, M. T. Dova, V. P. Andreev, O. Rind, M. Chemarin, R. Bock, G. M. Chen, A. Sopczak, U. K. Chaturvedi, Maurizio Biasini, A. Bay, Samuel C.C. Ting, Marta Felcini, M. Bosetti, T. E. Coan, J. G. Branson, Kenneth Francis Read, L. Djambazov, Y. Karyotakis, K. Freudenreich, L. Z. Sun, Y. S. Lu, H. O. Cohn, M. M. Ilyas, A. Gougas, D. Hauschildt, Davide Piccolo, Lamberto Luminari, M. Vivargent, M. Sachwitz, Francesco Becattini, X. R. Shi, Z. W. Yin, Felicitas Pauss, K. Sudhakar, G. Passaleva, Carlo Civinini, M. Maolinbay, G. Raven, M. Aguilar-Benitez, M. S. Sarakinos, L. J. Gutay, A. Degré, S. Chung, P.V.K.S. Baba, Attilio Santocchia, Jean Fay, M. Dhina, F. Cotorobai, X. T. Cui, S. Rosier-Lees, P. Le Coultre, K. Hangarter, J. K. Kim, R. Starosta, D. Luckey, Gy L. Bencze, Y. J. Pei, Reinhard W. Schulte, Konrad Deiters, Raffaello D'Alessandro, M. Möller, N. Zaitsev, U. Becker, D. Gele, Jianming Qian, T. Angelescu, G. Hu, H. Anderhub, A. Krivshich, J. B. Ye, I. Duran, L. Romero, C. Maña, I. C. Brock, Herwig Schopper, M. Rattaggi, H. Postema, M. White, J. H. Field, C. Y. Chien, C. Leggett, Z. Y. Lin, Alberto Aloisio, A. Ricker, H. Kuijten, R. Barillère, S. N. Ganguli, E. Gonzalez, Steven Ahlen, Leonardo Merola, Yu. Kamyshkov, J. Mnich, A. Kirkby, Carlos Willmott, F. J. Eppling, G. J. Zhou, L. W. Jones, D. S. Yan, S. M. Ting, Speranza Falciano, G. B. Mills, A. Lebedev, Dong-Chul Son, T. Kramer, K. Mazumdar, J. J. Blaising, H. F. Chen, M. Guanziroli, F. Ferroni, Marcella Diemoz, E. Dénes, R. Sehgal, A. Buytenhuijs, Giovanni Ambrosi, M. N. Kienzle-Focacci, M. MacDermott, R. Rosmalen, Stefano Giagu, H. T. Li, R. Leiste, Christoph Paus, T. Azemoon, A. Rubbia, X. W. Tang, S. X. Wu, C. G. Yang, W. Friebel, P. Zemp, K. S. Kumar, J. G. Xu, M. Fukushima, R. de Asmundis, Wt Lin, B. L. Betev, Y. Zeng, J. P. Martin, A. Tsaregorodtsev, Bolek Wyslouch, S. Wynhoff, A. Nippe, D. Duchesneau, M. Wadhwa, S. C. Tonwar, K. Y. Lee, Frank Filthaut, B. P. Roe, C. Wang, Thomas Ferguson, D. Z. Shen, Chenjie Gu, C. F. He, Alexander Malinin, B. Monteleoni, I. Sheer, P. A. Piroué, B. Zhou, Elisabetta Gallo, P. Marchesini, D. DiBitonto, Ph. Rosselet, M. Steuer, G. Forconi, Yuehong Xie, G. Chiefari, S. Shevchenko, M. A. Niaz, A. Bujak, Oliver Kornadt, M. Pohl, Mariagrazia Alviggi, B. C.C. van der Zwaan, C. Neyer, I. Vetlitsky, W. van Rossum, P. G. Rancoita, Pierluigi Paolucci, M. Gailloud, R. C. Ball, G. Sartorelli, X. L. Wang, F. Behner, T. Paul, Marcos Cerrada, Y. Mi, J. A. Bakken, Y. F. Wang, M. Sassowsky, J. Bao, E. Shumilov, V. Shoutko, B. C. Riemers, Axel König, F. Sticozzi, B. N. Jin, J. Weber, W. Y. Chen, Ren-Yuan Zhu, Luciano Barone, W. Kittel, T. J. Wenaus, Werner Lustermann, A. Pevsner, M. Lenti, Stefan Roth, A. Nadtochy, C. Spartiotis, J. M. Le Goff, M. Bourquin, K. Strauch, Andrea Baschirotto, Adrian Biland, Chenliang Wang, D. H. Wright, Ming Zeng, N. Gheordanescu, Z. M. Wang, A. A. Syed, P. Extermann, P. Lecomte, H. Nowak, I. Leedom, B. Z. Yang, M. Caria, M. Tonutti, Yu. Galaktionov, G. Schwering, M. Rescigno, D. Perret-Gallix, G. Terzi, G. S. Sanders, S. J. Fan, A. M. Cartacci, R. Raghavan, Laurent Vuilleumier, M. Röhner, P. G. Seiler, G. Fernandex, S. Reucroft, F. Wittgenstein, S. Shotkin, L. Ludovici, E. Drago, B.C. Stringfellow, H. Hofer, K. L. Tung, J. A. Rubio, F. Plasil, Mingshui Chen, A. Koulbardis, J. Alcaraz, J. S. Lee, G. F. Susinno, A. Arefiev, M. Yzerman, A. Gurtu, Els Koffeman, M. Fabre, M. Schneegans, D. M. Lee, Dimitri Bourilkov, L. Antonov, R. Morand, Z. L. Xue, W. Wallraff, H. A. Rizvi, N. Yunus, G. Carlino, A. Marin, A. Kunin, M. Pauluzzi, Jun Guo, H. R. Dimitrov, O. Fackler, H. J. Schreiber, S. Banerjee, A. Engler, V. Koutsenko, J. M. Salicio, N. E. Moulai, Hafeez R Hoorani, E. Fiandrini, Zp Zhang, Helmut Vogel, Howard A. Stone, V. K. Gupta, B. Lindemann, L. Urbán, M. Capell, D. Boutigny, J. C. Sens, R. T. Van de Walle, Y. G. Kim, G. Finocchiaro, V. Pojidaec, R. Mount, Marcel Merk, A. C. Weber, G. Gratta, M. T. Choi, Cheng Chen, A. Mihul, E. Brambilla, B. Hartmann, Tariq Aziz, A. Hasan, D. Ren, H. S. Fesefeldt, W. J. Metzger, S. Ro, R. Bizzarri, F. DeNotaristefani, Roberto Battiston, K. Riles, J. Perrier, Z. Z. Xu, J. Wenninger, F. Marzano, Y. H. Chang, I. Scott, George Alverson, Francesca Nessi-Tedaldi, J. S. Kapustinsky, R. Malik, J. D. Burger, W. J. Burger, J. Shukla, C. Zaccardelli, G. Coignet, W. Krenz, U. Vikas, Peter Denes, G. Sauvage, Z. D. Qi, J. T. He, Gerjan Bobbink, B. Borgia, S. Khokhar, T.R. McMahon, S. Müller, F. L. Linde, R. Weill, G. Rahal-Callot, Z. F. Gong, J. M. Lubbers, W. W. Kinnison, S. C. Yeh, J. Behrens, P. J. Li, Paolo Bagnaia, J. Ulbricht, David Stickland, P. Berges, Marco Meschini, Crisostomo Sciacca, P. Lebrun, R. Klöckner, D. Kirkby, Harvey B Newman, K. Hilgers, Xd Cai, Zhuoxiang Ren, E. Nagy, R. Becker, A. L. Anderson, D. J. Schotanus, J. M. You, Marco Pieri, K. Schultze, H. Suter, BT Bouwens, F. Marion, G. A. Yang, Igor Vorobiev, G. Mirabelli, D. Lanske, M. Hebert, Christopher George Tully, Guo-Ming Chen, Panos A Razis, V. Soulimov, J. F. Zhou, I. Clare, J. Busenitz, Wolfgang Lohmann, H. Vogt, U. Uwer, A. Chen, B. Bertucci, S. C. Kim, J. Salicio, Nicanor Colino, S. Schulte, K. Lübelsmeyer, Piero Spillantini, J. Tóth, Y. Mir, C. H. Ye, D. Pandoulas, T. Spickermann, Michael Dittmar, Bernard Ille, K. Janssen, Stéphane Jézéquel, J. D. Swain, P. McBride, A. Böhm, J. Berdugo, S. Lanzano, D.W. Schmitz, G. Pascale, G.G.G. Massaro, Claudio Luci, Robert Clare, W. G. Ma, Thomas Hebbeker, Paul Lecoq, R. W. Kraemer, M. Napolitano, I. Josa-Mutuberria, H. S. Chen, L. Servoli, Shu Li, G. Landi, M. L. Brooks, Simone Paoletti, Manjit Kaur, Daqiang Zhang, E. Valente, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), CMS, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), L3, Adriani, O., Aguilarbenitez, M., Ahlen, S., Alcaraz, J., Aloisio, Alberto, Alverson, G., Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Ambrosi, G., An, Q., Anderhub, H., Anderson, A. L., Andreev, V. P., Angelescu, T., Antonov, L., Antreasyan, D., Arce, P., Arefiev, A., Atamanchuk, A., Azemoon, T., Aziz, T., P. V. K., Bagnaia, P., Bakken, J. A., Ball, R. C., Banerjee, S., Bao, J., Barillere, R., Barone, L., Baschirotto, A., Battiston, R., Bay, A., Becattini, F., Bechtluft, J., Becker, R., Becker, U., Behner, F., Behrens, J., Bencze, G. L., Berdugo, J., Berges, P., Bertucci, B., Betev, B. L., Biasini, M., Biland, A., Bilei, G. M., Bizzarri, R., Blaising, J. J., Bobbink, G. J., Bock, R., Bohm, A., Borgia, B., Bosetti, M., Bourilkov, D., Bourquin, M., Boutigny, D., Bouwens, B., Brambilla, E., Branson, J. G., Brock, I. C., Brooks, M., Bujak, A., Burger, J. D., Burger, W. J., Busenitz, J., Buytenhuijs, A., Cai, X. D., Capell, M., Caria, M., Carlino, G., Cartacci, A. M., Castello, R., Cerrada, M., Cesaroni, F., Chang, Y. H., Chaturvedi, U. K., Chemarin, M., Chen, A., Chen, C., Chen, G., Chen, G. M., Chen, H. F., Chen, H. S., Chen, M., Chen, W. Y., Chiefari, Giovanni, Chien, C. Y., Choi, M. T., Chung, S., Civinini, C., Clare, I., Clare, R., Coan, T. E., Cohn, H. O., Coignet, G., Colino, N., Contin, A., Cotorobai, F., Cui, X. T., Cui, X. Y., Dai, T. S., Dalessandro, R., Deasmundis, R., Degre, A., Deiters, K., Denes, E., Denes, P., Denotaristefani, F., Dhina, M., Dibitonto, D., Diemoz, M., Dimitrov, H. R., Dionisi, C., Dittmar, M., Djambazov, L., Dova, M. T., Drago, E., Duchesneau, D., Duinker, P., Duran, I., Easo, S., Elmamouni, H., Engler, A., Eppling, F. J., Erne, F. C., Extermann, P., Fabbretti, R., Fabre, M., Falciano, S., Fan, S. J., Fackler, O., Fay, J., Felcini, M., Ferguson, T., Fernandez, D., Fernandez, G., Ferroni, F., Fesefeldt, H., Fiandrini, E., Field, J. H., Filthaut, F., Finocchiaro, G., Fisher, P. H., Forconi, G., Fredj, L., Freudenreich, K., Friebel, W., Fukushima, M., Gailloud, M., Galaktionov, Y., Gallo, E., Ganguli, S. N., Garciaabia, P., Gele, D., Gentile, S., Gheordanescu, N., Giagu, S., Goldfarb, S., Gong, Z. F., Gonzalez, E., Gougas, A., Goujon, D., Gratta, G., Gruenewald, M., Gu, C., Guanziroli, M., Guo, J. K., Gupta, V. K., Gurtu, A., Gustafson, H. R., Gutay, L. J., Hangarter, K., Hartmann, B., Hasan, A., Hauschildt, D., C. F., He, J. T., He, Hebbeker, T., Hebert, M., Herve, A., Hilgers, K., Hofer, H., Hoorani, H., Hu, G., G. Q., Hu, Ille, B., Ilyas, M. M., Innocente, V., Janssen, H., Jezequel, S., Jin, B. N., Jones, L. W., Josamutuberria, I., Kasser, A., Khan, R. A., Kamyshkov, Y., Kapinos, P., Kapustinsky, J. S., Karyotakis, Y., Kaur, M., Khokhar, S., Kienzlefocacci, M. N., Kim, J. K., Kim, S. C., Kim, Y. G., Kinnison, W. W., Kirkby, A., Kirkby, D., Kirsch, S., Kittel, W., Klimentov, A., Klockner, R., Konig, A. C., Koffeman, E., Kornadt, O., Koutsenko, V., Koulbardis, A., Kraemer, R. W., Kramer, T., Krastev, V. R., Krenz, W., Krivshich, A., Kuijten, H., Kumar, K. S., Kunin, A., Landi, G., Lanske, D., Lanzano, S., Lebedev, A., Lebrun, P., Lecomte, P., Lecoq, P., Lecoultre, P., Lee, D. M., Lee, J. S., Lee, K. Y., Leedom, I., Leggett, C., Legoff, J. M., Leiste, R., Lenti, M., Leonardi, E., Li, C., H. T., Li, P. J., Li, Liao, J. Y., Lin, W. T., Lin, Z. Y., Linde, F. L., Lindemann, B., Lista, L., Liu, Y., Lohmann, W., Longo, E., Y. S., Lu, Lubbers, J. M., Lubelsmeyer, K., Luci, C., Luckey, D., Ludovici, L., Luminari, L., Lustermann, W., J. M., Ma, W. G., Ma, Macdermott, M., Malik, R., Malinin, A., Mana, C., Maolinbay, M., Marchesini, P., Marion, F., Marin, A., Martin, J. P., Martinezlaso, L., Marzano, F., G. G. G., Mazumdar, K., Mcbride, P., Mcmahon, T., Mcnally, D., Merk, M., Merola, Leonardo, Meschini, M., Metzger, W. J., Mi, Y., Mihul, A., Mills, G. B., Mir, Y., Mirabelli, G., Mnich, J., Moller, M., Monteleoni, B., Morand, R., Morganti, S., Moulai, N. E., Mount, R., Muller, S., Nadtochy, A., Nagy, E., Napolitano, Marco, Nessitedaldi, F., Newman, H., Neyer, C., Niaz, M. A., Nippe, A., Nowak, H., Organtini, G., Pandoulas, D., Paoletti, S., Paolucci, P., Pascale, G., Passaleva, G., Patricelli, Sergio, Paul, T., Pauluzzi, M., Paus, C., Pauss, F., Pei, Y. J., Pensotti, S., Perretgallix, D., Perrier, J., Pevsner, A., Piccolo, D., Pieri, M., Piroue, P. A., Plasil, F., Plyaskin, V., Pohl, M., Pojidaev, V., Postema, H., Z. D., Qi, Qian, J. M., Qureshi, K. N., Raghavan, R., Rahalcallot, G., Rancoita, P. G., Rattaggi, M., Raven, G., Razis, P., Read, K., Ren, D., Ren, Z., Rescigno, M., Reucroft, S., Ricker, A., Riemann, S., Riemers, B. C., Riles, K., Rind, O., Rizvi, H. A., Ro, S., Rodriguez, F. J., Roe, B. P., Rohner, M., Romero, L., Rosierlees, S., Rosmalen, R., Rosselet, P., Vanrossum, W., Roth, S., Rubbia, A., Rubio, J. A., Rykaczewski, H., Sachwitz, M., Salicio, J., Salicio, J. M., Sanders, G. S., Santocchia, A., Sarakinos, M. S., Sartorelli, G., Sassowsky, M., Sauvage, G., Schegelsky, V., Schmitz, D., Schmitz, P., Schneegans, M., Schopper, H., Schotanus, D. J., Shotkin, S., Schreiber, H. J., Shukla, J., Schulte, R., Schulte, S., Schultze, K., Schwenke, J., Schwering, G., Sciacca, Crisostomo, Scott, I., Sehgal, R., Seiler, P. G., Sens, J. C., Servoli, L., Sheer, I., Shen, D. Z., Shevchenko, S., Shi, X. R., Shumilov, E., Shoutko, V., Son, D., Sopczak, A., Soulimov, V., Spartiotis, C., Spickermann, T., Spillantini, P., Starosta, R., Steuer, M., Stickland, D. P., Sticozzi, F., Stone, H., Strauch, K., Stringfellow, B. C., Sudhakar, K., Sultanov, G., Sun, L. Z., Susinno, G. F., Suter, H., Swain, J. D., Syed, A. A., Tang, X. W., Taylor, L., Terzi, G., S. C. C., Ting, S. M., Tonutti, M., Tonwar, S. C., Toth, J., Tsaregorodtsev, A., Tsipolitis, G., Tully, C., Tung, K. L., Ulbricht, J., Urban, L., Uwer, U., Valente, E., Vandewalle, R. T., Vetlitsky, I., Viertel, G., Vikas, P., Vikas, U., Vivargent, M., Vogel, H., Vogt, H., Vorobiev, I., Vorobyov, A. A., Vuilleumier, L., Wadhwa, M., Wallraff, W., Wang, C., Wang, C. R., Wang, X. L., Wang, Y. F., Wang, Z. M., Warner, C., Weber, A., Weber, J., Weill, R., Wenaus, T. J., Wenninger, J., White, M., Willmott, C., Wittgenstein, F., Wright, D., S. X., Wu, Wynhoff, S., Wyslouch, B., Xie, Y. Y., J. G., Xu, Z. Z., Xu, Xue, Z. L., Yan, D. S., Yang, B. Z., Yang, C. G., Yang, G., C. H., Ye, J. B., Ye, Ye, Q., Yeh, S. C., Yin, Z. W., You, J. M., Yunus, N., Yzerman, M., Zaccardelli, C., Zaitsev, N., Zemp, P., Zeng, M., Zeng, Y., Zhang, D. H., Zhang, Z. P., Zhou, B., Zhou, G. J., Zhou, J. F., Zhu, R. Y., Zichichi, A., B. C. C., and IHEF (IoP, FNWI)
- Subjects
Z boson ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,E+E ANNIHILATION ,FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION ,Electron–positron annihilation ,QED CORRECTIONS ,01 natural sciences ,Nuclear physics ,ASYMMETRIES ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,010306 general physics ,GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries) ,Ciencias Exactas ,S-matrix ,Ansatz ,Physics ,Annihilation ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Física ,Polarization (waves) ,Helicity ,S matrix ,Z-PEAK ,Amplitude ,Z-LINE-SHAPE ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,Lepton - Abstract
The S matrix ansatz is a rigorously model independent approach to describe the cross-sections and asymmetries in e+e- annihilation. Using the cross-sections and asymmetries measured with the L3 detector during the 1990 and 1991 running period, we determine the mass and the width of the Z boson, the contributions of the Z exchange and of the yZ interference. Including the polarization of the t lepton in the analysis, the leptonic helicity amplitudes of the scattering process are determined assuming lepton universality. The results are compared with other model independent ansatzes as realized in ZFITTER. A systematic bias of the Z mass due to the yZ interference term is detected, which leads to an underestimation of the error on mz for model independent determinations., Facultad de Ciencias Exactas
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. A PRECISION EXPERIMENT ON ELECTRONS, PHOTONS AND MUONS AT LHC
- Author
-
Felicitas Pauss, Y. Tang, E.L. Florian, G. Landi, M. Zhao, H. Hoorani, Wu Wm, Z. Wei, S. Zhang, Xu Zz, Ren-Yuan Zhu, Luciano Barone, Igor Vorobiev, H. Gao, Jin Bn, D. Luckey, A. Vorobiev, Qi An, A. Nippe, D. Richter, Hasan Ah, Alexander Malinin, Panos A Razis, G. Tsipolitis, L. Bragin, A. Gurtu, Manjit Kaur, G. Forconi, Yang Cy, Z. Guo, J. John, C. Qian, Liu Gl, P. Kapinos, S. Tzamarias, M. Gao, C. Neyer, E. Brambilla, Martin Jp, W. Chen, A. Klimentov, Wang Zm, Shi Xr, R. Desalvo, Streit, R. Eichler, M. Merk, P. G. Rancoita, Romeo Gc, P. Spillantini, W. Wang, Pierluigi Paolucci, N. E. Moulai, A. Hasan, Yonggang Wang, Péter Lévai, Lin Wl, Chen Hf, H. Vongunten, Wang Kl, F. Frasconi, Gong Zf, Zhang Yf, J. Bai, Carlos Willmott, J. Lampinen, Speranza Falciano, J. Berdugo, Zhang Xy, Zhao Gm, E. Shi, C. Williams, T. Ferguson, Yang Cg, Roberto Battiston, S. Kim, B. Borgia, Yu Cw, Y. Zeng, Chien Cy, A. Lebedev, Dong-Chul Son, T. Kramer, J. J. Blaising, Marco Meschini, H. Vogel, D. Kirkby, H. Anderhub, Xie Yy, D. Churakov, Zhou Mh, V. K. Gupta, V. Dratzig, C. Fang, Roberto Castello, Wei Cl, Ding Zs, Y. Yang, G. Liu, P. LeCoultre, W. Wallraff, J. Ulbricht, B. Springfellow, Chen Zhanying, D. Boscherini, J. Behrens, Gianpaolo Carlino, F. DeNotaristefani, Wang Yf, P. Lebrun, J. He, D. Goujon, L. Collaborat, C. Gu, S. K. Gupta, H. Shen, G. Lacommare, A. Rozjkov, Dova Mt, G. Ciancaglini, T. Ypsilantis, S. Banerjee, H. Yen, Salicio Jm, G. Bruni, S. Easo, A.H. Walenta, H. Li, V. Plyaskin, T. Pennington, S. Chen, G. Maccarone, K. Yang, X. Cui, Christopher George Tully, Springfellow Bc, Y.J. Pei, István T. Horváth, H. Elmamouni, Yan Ds, C. Delpapa, G. Laurenti, Samuel C.C. Ting, G. F. Sussino, Yen Hc, Yu Bt, Y. Zhang, Y. Ossipyan, Mariagrazia Alviggi, E. P. Velikhov, Sun Lz, J. P. Martin, L. Tauscher, Wang Jh, S. Chung, Chaturvedi Uk, Harvey B Newman, Dai Ts, K. Hilgers, G. Zhao, X. Zhang, J. Qu, P. Berges, Syed Aa, W. Wu, J. Riedlberger, G. Schwering, T. Lehmann, G. Terzi, S. Su, Alberto Aloisio, E. Dénes, R. Sehgal, Lin Zy, Sun Jy, Jung-Tsung Shen, M. Caria, S. Depasquale, Guo-Ming Chen, K. Freudenreich, Bolozdynya Ai, D. P. Stickland, Y. H. Chang, Cui Xt, E. Shumilov, X. Fang, K. Subhani, Ulf Roser, Rizvi Ha, F. Ciralli, L. Hsu, You Jm, Pei Yj, Zhu Gy, F. Wang, Y. Shabelski, I. Vetlitsky, Chen Wz, P. Koikkalainen, E. Klimenko, Dai Gl, V. Shoutko, Guo Zy, M. T. Dova, Wang Xx, M. Maity, W. Zhong, Egidio Longo, J. Sarvas, Malhotra Pk, P. Zemp, J. Han, He Hl, X. Hu, J. Salicio, I. Brock, Wu Sx, Nicanor Colino, Pozhidaev, Zhou Rm, S. Pensotti, X. Tang, Antonino Zichichi, D. Pandoulas, G. Zhu, Y. Mir, Francesca Nessi-Tedaldi, M. He, Q. Li, P. A. Piroué, B. Zhou, Y. Takahashi, Marta Felcini, Y. Mi, P. Ford, L. Kettunen, Chen Zm, Tariq Aziz, Ting Scc, M. Marino, J. Zimányi, He Jt, Ting Sm, D. Akimov, C. Grab, P. Vikas, H. He, N. Yunus, U. K. Chaturvedi, Zhao Yl, G. Zamora, Yin Cy, C. Maña, R. Li, A. Schulz, Chen Gm, J. Sun, A. Arefiev, Li Ht, Mingshui Chen, P. Gu, Li Pj, M. Zhou, Yeh Sc, M. Ge, R. Barillère, G. Romeo, G. Susinno, E. Gonzalez, Gao Hx, S. Lanzano, Adrian Biland, Rancoita Pg, H. F. Chen, J. D. Burger, B. Checcuci, G. Rahal-Callot, Shen Dz, Bencze Gl, M. Liang, Alviggi Mg, Ph Fisher, V. Koutsenko, H. Rykaczewski, Giovanni Organtini, Akimov Dy, Steven Ahlen, C. Li, Y. Zhao, Bai Jz, Zhang Cz, G. Gratta, Yuan-Pern Lee, A. Bykov, A. Engler, Federico Cindolo, N. Klassen, C. Yin, R. A. Khan, X. L. Wang, Hsu Ls, Lijun Sun, Zhou Sm, A. Malofeev, Feng Cd, Yang Ks, J.M. LeGoff, B. Xu, Hu Gq, Ye Sx, G. Alkahazov, Zhu Ry, W. Su, Kim Jk, L. Xu, P. Rosselet, Bryan R. Smith, D.H. Nan, Yang Yc, C. Ye, S. Zitzen, G. Faber, S. C. Tonwar, Z. Xue, H. Hillemanns, V. P. Andreev, R. Wang, M. Pauluzzi, M. Schoentag, Bragin La, C. Si, K. Sudhakar, D.D. Carmony, Khan Ra, Crisostomo Sciacca, Marco Pieri, Mao Yf, S. Wang, Liu Hm, Z. Qi, Y. Ye, R. Timellini, Gu Ch, M. Lenti, J. Seguinot, X. Xia, P. Arce, G. Coignet, W. Krenz, Anderson Al, Chen Zhang, D.W. Schmitz, Hu Xg, J. Ye, Yuehong Xie, Vincenzo Innocente, Fang Xl, B. Jin, W. Lu, Qureshi Kn, G. Zheng, C. Yu, Jiang Mh, H. Lan, L. Clare, D. Ren, L. J. Gutay, N. Shivarov, Claudio Luci, Gu Px, C. Spartiotis, Qu Yh, Chen Hc, U. Becker, B. Bencheick, Lin Wt, Lu Ys, P. Li, C. Nemoz, S. Hua, Joseph A. Paradiso, Robert Clare, H. Suter, G. Polivka, D. Duchesneau, L. Liu, V. Mokhnatuk, Xia Xm, S. Dutta, Kim Yg, M. Dhina, A. Rubbia, Legoff Jm, Dratzig, W. G. Ma, Paul Lecoq, M. Peiri, S. R. Chendvankar, H. Pan, C. Dionisi, Shi Ew, U. Vikas, Tamas Ferenc Csorgo, A. Contin, Z. Ren, M. Hansli, M. Capell, R. Nania, S. Zhou, Tang Xw, R. Siedling, N.A. Chernoplekov, R. Kraemer, D. DiBitonto, P. Bruni, A. L. Anderson, M. Lebeau, Pablo Garcia-Abia, X. Shi, Yuan Xl, Alain Hervé, Cui Xy, Giuseppe Iacobucci, D. Yan, H. Kalviainen, Churakov Dl, F. J. Eppling, S. Qian, M. Steuer, Zamora Gy, D. H. Wright, N. Gheordanescu, M. Schneegans, L. Servoli, J. Weber, Lee Yy, Zheng Wang, H. Larsen, Yi Jiang, L. Romero, J. F. Zhou, C. Wei, C. Coca, B. Yu, Anselmo Margotti, Howard A. Stone, A. Bujak, Oliver Kornadt, T.S. Dai, M. Toporowsky, Qi Zd, M. Pohl, R. Ayad, Kumar Ks, Cai Xd, I. Hosvatti, J.H. Wang, H. A. Rizvi, Q. Lin, D. Shen, J. Kim, M. MacDermott, Gerard Fernandez, J. Heikkonen, R. Zhou, D. Pop, Peter Denes, M. A. Niaz, Carlo Civinini, H. Liu, W. Yang, A. Kunin, Justin C.Y. Wu, M. Maolinbay, A. Koski, R. Mount, Moulai Ne, M. Bosetti, Chang Yh, S. Lelekhov, J. Field, J. Yan, M. Bourquin, K. Strauch, Zhou Jf, F. Cesaroni, S. Mangla, Gupta Sk, Wu Rj, P. Extermann, V. G. Timofeev, Yin Zw, Saverio D'Auria, Deshpande Pv, Davide Piccolo, Jozsef Toth, M. Jongmanns, M. Chiarini, X. Feng, S. N. Ganguli, M.E. Sarakinos, M. Aguilar-Benitez, G. Passaleva, W. Ni, B. Z. Yang, H. Hofer, F. Spurny, Yongsun Kim, G. M. Bilei, Z. F. Gong, M. Rattaggi, E. Geulig, Nan Dh, E. Oja, Emilio Leonardi, Elisabetta Gallo, M. Bocciolini, Su Wt, R. Bock, Z. Yin, S. Patricelli, F. Wittgenstein, Marcella Diemoz, D. Hatzifotiadou, Zheng Gr, P. Kozma, Piroue Pa, Blaising Jj, Valverde Jl, K. N. Qureshi, Chen Hs, Yu Zq, A. Tsaregorodtsev, F. Cotorobai, Gutay Lj, Ye Ch, Wang Cr, Lan Hb, Bolek Wyslouch, N. Xiao, Sau Lan Wu, A. Marin, Waclaw Karpinski, V. Kim, N. Ojala, Lu Wz, V. Gantmaher, Guo Jk, Shabelski Ym, Rodriguez Fj, F. Anselmo, Ge Mz, X. Yuan, R. Wu, S. Waldmeier, R. Mikkonen, A. Pevsner, L. Urbán, A. Bolozdynya, J. Valverde, S.W Ye, Ye Jb, Qu Js, Y. Qu, Zhang Nj, A. C. Weber, A. Chen, S. Shotkin, T. Angelescu, I. Karpushov, Q. Ye, E. Valente, C. Feng, T. Massam, G. Dai, D. McNally, M. Jin, B. Zhang, Kajari Mazumdar, X. D. Cai, S. Khokhar, T.R. McMahon, M. Zeng, G. Han, Y. Lu, M. Steinacher, Florian El, G. Viertel, Kim Sc, Xue Zl, Zhen Zhang, S. Xie, Mw Gruenewald, J. Perrier, J. Schwenke, Xie Pp, L. Martinez-Laso, G. Mirabelli, Zhang Zp, P. Marchesini, Feng Xq, M. Röhner, Z. Lin, Stickland Dp, Li Rb, K. Lübelsmeyer, J. You, P. Deguevera, Li Bm, Liu Lb, I. Scott, Y. Hu, G. Hu, Yu. Zalite, Lamberto Luminari, Vongunten Hp, W. Braunschweig, R. Deasmundis, G. Brugnola, Walenta Ah, Pierre Lecomte, G. Sartorelli, Chen Wy, G. Yang, Marco Schioppa, B. Delacruz, F. J. Rodriguez, V. Grazjilis, Yang Bz, Eppling Fj, Ma Wg, P. V. Deshpande, O. Adriani, Chunjie Wang, Z. Yu, Liang Yn, C. Y. Chien, C. Yang, J. Ma, K. Tung, K. Wang, P. Xie, Q. Gao, Zhong Wz, B. L. Betev, B. Li, N. J. Zhang, M. Priszuyak, Giuseppe Levi, Ma Jm, Luca Lista, D. Fernandez, Yanwen Liu, Liu Yy, Willis Lin, Chen Sn, A. M. Cartacci, R. Raghavan, Zhang Xs, M. Choi, R. Rickenbach, Z. Z. Xu, L. Cifarelli, Tonwar Sc, Yu. Kolotaev, V. Pojidaev, Han Gy, F. Palmonari, N. Scholz, M. Wadhwa, V. R. Krastev, F. Block, M. Vomacha, A. A. Syed, M. Rescigno, L. Votano, Fisher Ph, Bilei Gm, Jun Guo, B. Lindemann, Y. Mao, P. Giusti, M. Jiang, Wang Wm, H. Gerwig, Ganguli Sn, C. Burgos, Tung Kl, K. Shankar, F. Behner, Andrea Baschirotto, Ni Wt, Hua Sk, M. Zofka, Raffaello D'Alessandro, G. Anzivino, Wei Zy, Z. Ding, I. Schegelev, T. Paul, Marcos Cerrada, Sergei Petrovich Novikov, Yu. Galaktionov, Cartacci Am, J. Alcaraz, Choi Mt, Cheng Chen, A. Mihul, Hu Yl, W. J. Burger, C. Zaccardelli, Jian-Ping Chen, S. C. Yeh, T. Barillari, Aziz, T., Bock, R., Braunschweig, W., Geulig, E., Hilgers, K., Hillemanns, H., Karpinski, W., Kornadt, O., Krenz, W., Lehmann, T., Lindemann, B., Lubelsmeyer, K., Nippe, A., Pandoulas, D., Pei, Y. J., Rohner, M., Schmitz, D., Schoentag, M., Schulz, A., Dratzig, V., Schwenke, J., Schwering, G., Siedling, R., Subhani, K., Toporowsky, M., Wallraff, W., Weber, A., Xiao, N., Zeng, Y., Zhou, J. F., Zitzen, S., Blaising, J. J., Coignet, G., Lebeau, M., Schneegans, M., Chien, C. Y., Fisher, P. H., Paul, T., Pevsner, A., Spartiotis, C., Li, H., Wang, W. M., B. T., Yu, Zhou, S. M., Bai, J. Z., Chen, C., Chen, G. M., Chen, H. S., Chen, S. N., Dai, G. L., Fang, C., J. T., He, X. G., Hu, Jin, B. N., Lan, H. B., B. M., Li, H. T., Li, R. B., Li, Liu, H. M., Y. S., Lu, J. M., Ma, Mao, Y. F., Y. H., Qu, Shen, J., Tang, X. W., Tung, K. L., Wang, F., Wang, J. H., Wei, C. L., R. J., Wu, Xie, P. P., Yan, J., Yang, C. G., Yang, K. S., Z. Q., Yu, Zheng, G. R., Zhu, G. Y., Zhang, B., Chen, W. Z., Chen, Z. M., Guo, Z. Y., Liang, Y. N., Liu, G. L., Nan, D. H., J. S., Qu, Yin, C. Y., Zhang, C. Z., Block, F., Boscherini, D., Bruni, G., Bruni, P., Romeo, G. C., Chiarini, M., Cindolo, F., Ciralli, F., Dauria, S., Delpapa, C., Frasconi, F., Giusti, P., Iacobucci, G., Levi, G., Maccarone, G., Margotti, A., Massam, T., Nania, R., Palmonari, F., Sartorelli, G., Timellini, R., Tzamarias, S., Banerjee, S., Chendvankar, S. R., Deshpande, P. V., Ganguli, S. N., Gupta, S. K., Gurtu, A., Malhotra, P. K., Mazumdar, K., Raghavan, R., Shankar, K., Sudhakar, K., Tonwar, S. C., Ahlen, S., Marin, A., Zhou, B., Angelescu, T., Cotorobai, F., Gheordanescu, N., Mihul, A., Pop, D., Bencze, G. L., Csorgo, T., Denes, E., Hosvatti, I., Levai, P., Priszuyak, M., Toth, J., Urban, L., Zimanyi, J., Kumar, K. S., Kunin, A., Scott, I., Strauch, K., Anderson, A. L., Becker, U., Berges, P., Burger, J. D., Capell, M., Chang, Y. H., Chen, J., Chen, M., Chung, S., Clare, L., Clare, R., Dai, T. S., Eppling, F. J., Klimentov, A., Koutsenko, V., Kramer, T., Lebedev, A., Luckey, D., Rubbia, A., Sarakinos, M. S., Shotkin, S., Smith, B., Steuer, M., S. C. C., Ting, S. M., Wyslouch, B., Gantmaher, V., Grazjilis, V., Klassen, N., Ossipyan, Y., Schegelev, I., Timofeev, V., Chen, A., Lin, W. T., Barillari, T., Schioppa, M., Susinno, G., Adriani, O., Cartacci, A. M., Ciancaglini, G., Civinini, C., Dalessandro, R., Gallo, E., Meschini, M., Pojidaev, V., Spillantini, P., Wang, Y. F., Anzivino, G., Depasquale, S., Votano, L., Alcaraz, J., Anselmo, F., Barillere, R., Brugnola, G., Colino, N., Desalvo, R., Felcini, M., Ford, P., Gerwig, H., Herve, A., Innocente, V., Lacommare, G., Larsen, H., Laurenti, G., Lecoq, P., Legoff, J. M., Marino, M., Nemoz, C., Pieri, M., Salicio, J., Williams, C., Wittgenstein, F., Zichichi, A., Bourquin, M., Ayad, R., Bencheick, B., Cai, X. D., Chaturvedi, U. K., Chen, W. Y., Cui, X. T., Cui, X. Y., Dova, M. T., Gu, C., Hasan, A. H., Hatzifotiadou, D., H. L., He, Hu, G., Khan, R. A., Kaur, M., Khokhar, S., Valverde, J. L., Florian, E. L., Lin, Q., Liu, L. B., Mi, Y., Mir, Y., Moulai, N. E., Niaz, M. A., Qian, S., Qureshi, K. N., Ren, Z., Rizvi, H. A., Sehgal, R., Shabelski, Y. M., Sun, J. Y., Sun, L. Z., Syed, A. A., Vikas, P., Vikas, U., Wadhwa, M., Wang, K. L., Wang, Z. M., S. X., Wu, Xia, X. M., Yang, C. Y., Yang, G., C. H., Ye, Ye, Q., Ye, Y., You, J. M., Yunus, N., Zamora, G. Y., Zeng, M., Zhang, Z. P., Zhao, M., Ding, Z. S., M. Z., Ge, Han, G. Y., Jin, M., Tang, Y., Wang, R., C. W., Yu, Zhang, X. S., An, Q., Chen, H. F., Gao, Q., Gong, Z. F., C. H., Gu, Jiang, Y., Li, C., Lin, Z. Y., Liu, Y. Y., W. Z., Lu, W. G., Ma, Wang, C. R., Wu, J., Z. Z., Xu, Yang, B. Z., J. B., Ye, S. X., Ye, Zhou, M. H., Su, S., Lee, Y. Y., W. T., Ni, Yang, Y. C., Yeh, S. C., Yen, H. C., Takahashi, Y., Chen, H. C., Han, J. R., He, M., Jiang, M. H., Li, Q., Zhang, N. J., Zhang, X. Y., Rosselet, P., Lebrun, P., Martin, J. P., Aguilarbenitez, M., Arce, P., Berdugo, J., Burgos, C., Cerrada, M., Fernandez, D., Fernandez, G., Garciaabia, P., Gonzalez, E., Mana, C., Martinezlaso, L., Rodriguez, F. J., Romero, L., Salicio, J. M., Willmott, C., Baschirotto, A., Bosetti, M., Castello, R., Pensotti, S., Rancoita, P. G., Rattaggi, M., Terzi, G., Akimov, D. Y., Arefiev, A., Bolozdynya, A. I., Churakov, D. L., Galaktionov, Y., Kolotaev, Y., Malinin, A., Plyaskin, V., Rozjkov, A., Shumilov, E., Shoutko, V., Vetlitsky, I., Vorobiev, I., Bragin, L. A., Chernoplekov, N., Karpushov, I., Klimenko, E., Lelekhov, S., Malofeev, A., Mokhnatuk, V., Novikov, S., Velikhov, E., Aloisio, Alberto, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Brambilla, E., Carlino, G., Deasmundis, R., Lanzano, S., Lista, L., Paolucci, P., Patricelli, Sergio, Piccolo, D., Sciacca, Crisostomo, Razis, P., Seguinot, J., Ypsilantis, T., Gratta, G., Gruenewald, M., Kirkby, D., Mount, R., Newman, H., Shi, X. R., Tully, C., Zaccardelli, C., Zhu, R. Y., Battiston, R., Bilei, G. M., Caria, M., Checcuci, B., Easo, S., Krastev, V., Pauluzzi, M., Servoli, L., Wang, S., Cifarelli, L., Denes, P., Gupta, V., Piroue, P. A., Stone, H., Stickland, D. P., Wright, D., Barone, L., Borgia, B., Cesaroni, F., Denotaristefani, F., Diemoz, M., Dionisi, C., Falciano, S., Leonardi, E., Longo, E., Luci, C., Luminari, L., Mirabelli, G., Organtini, G., Rescigno, M., Valente, E., Andreev, V., Alkahazov, G., Bykov, A., Kapinos, P., Kim, V., Tsaregorodtsev, A., Vorobiev, A., Zalite, Y., Shen, H., W. M., Wu, Pan, H., Qian, C., Si, C., Xie, S., Xu, B., Yang, W., Zhang, S., Fang, X. L., Feng, C. D., Feng, X. Q., Gao, H. X., Gao, M., P. X., Gu, Guo, J. K., G. Q., Hu, Y. L., Hu, Hua, S. K., P. J., Li, Z. D., Qi, Shen, D. Z., Shi, E. W., W. T., Su, Wang, X. X., Wei, Z. Y., Xie, Y. Y., Xu, L., Xue, Z. L., Yan, D. S., Yin, Z. W., Yuan, X. L., Zhang, Y. F., Zhao, G. M., Zhao, Y. L., Zhong, W. Z., Zhou, R. M., Walenta, A. H., Shivarov, N., Choi, M. T., Kim, J. K., Kim, Y. G., Kim, S. C., Son, D., Hsu, L. S., Lin, W. L., Dibitonto, D., Pennington, T., Bujak, A., Carmony, D. D., Gutay, L. J., Mcmahon, T., Springfellow, B. C., Anderhub, H., Behner, F., Behrens, J., Betev, B., Biland, A., Dhina, M., Faber, G., Freudenreich, K., Hansli, M., Hofer, H., Horvath, I., Jongmanns, M., Lecomte, P., Lecoultre, P., Macdermott, M., Maolinbay, M., Marchesini, P., Mcnally, D., Nessitedaldi, F., Neyer, C., Paradiso, J., Pauss, F., Pohl, M., Rahalcallot, G., Ren, D., Scholz, N., Roser, U., Rykaczewski, H., Suter, H., Ulbricht, J., Viertel, G., Vongunten, H. P., Waldmeier, S., Weber, J., and Zemp, P.
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Wire chamber ,Photon ,Large Hadron Collider ,HADRON CALORIMETRY ,LUND MONTE-CARLO ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Detector ,TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM ,BOUND-STATES ,CERIUM FLUORIDE ,Particle detector ,Particle identification ,Semiconductor detector ,Nuclear physics ,Upgrade ,PYTHIA VERSION 4.8 ,P COLLIDER ,Physics::Accelerator Physics ,GAS SAMPLING CALORIMETER ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,POSITRON ANNIHILATIONS ,Instrumentation ,L3 EXPERIMENT - Abstract
We describe the upgrade of the L3 detector for running at LHC. The principle goals are the precise measurement of electrons, photons and muons.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. SEARCH FOR NEUTRAL CHARMLESS B-DECAYS AT LEP
- Author
-
S. Easo, Kati Lassila-Perini, D.W. Schmitz, G. Pascale, V. Plyaskin, Samuel C.C. Ting, J. Y. Zeng, N. Shivarov, Claudio Luci, M. Rescigno, M. T. Dova, G. Passaleva, M. W. Gruenewald, I. Josa-Mutuberria, J. Rodin, Robert Clare, W. G. Ma, Thomas Hebbeker, Paul Lecoq, R. W. Kraemer, M. Napolitano, M. T. Choi, Francesca Nessi-Tedaldi, F. C. Erné, P. Schmitz, Alexei Klimentov, S. Petrak, H. S. Chen, B. Lindemann, J. D. Burger, G. Rahal-Callot, H. El Mamouni, S. Pensotti, Valery Schegelsky, Antonino Zichichi, Alessandra Doria, Tariq Aziz, N. Scholz, S. R. Hou, M. Wadhwa, D. J. Schotanus, H. O. Cohn, Marcella Diemoz, M. Vivargent, L. Servoli, Igor Vorobiev, K. Freudenreich, C. Maña, I. C. Brock, T. Angelescu, E. Lieb, J. Casaus, Yu. Kamyshkov, Helmut Vogel, S. Mele, Kajari Mazumdar, Dai-Sik Kim, F. Di Lodovico, H. Rykaczewski, Giovanni Organtini, G. M. Bilei, A. Arefiev, Yu. Efremenko, Aa Vorobyov, A. Tsaregorodtsey, P. Bartalini, P. Levtchenko, Panos A Razis, F. Ferroni, P. Laurikainen, S. Müller, B. L. Betev, A. Lebedev, Dong-Chul Son, T. Kramer, R. Barillère, E. Brambilla, E. Valente, D. McNally, O. Toker, Y. Zeng, C. G. Yang, Xd Cai, J. J. Blaising, Stefano Giagu, K. Riles, G. Viertel, R. Fabbretti, C. Lapoint, S. Morganti, Y. Karyotakis, J. Berdugo, F. Marzano, Z. A. Liu, X. Y. Yao, Luca Lista, Mariagrazia Alviggi, G. Coignet, W. Krenz, M. Möller, J. G. Xu, H. F. Chen, M. Lenti, A. Buytenhuijs, Stefan Roth, G. Schwering, K. Schultze, H. Suter, G. F. Susinno, D. Goujon, Vincenzo Innocente, D. Fernandez, Juven Wang, I. Vetlitsky, J. Schwenke, S. Costantini, E. J. Sanchez, S. X. Wu, Marco Meschini, D. Kirkby, J. M. Le Goff, Crisostomo Sciacca, N. Gheordanescu, J. C. Pinto, Jasper Kirkby, J.V. Allaby, S. Patricelli, Sabine Riemann, R. Weill, F. Muheim, Roberto Battiston, Gerjan Bobbink, Dimitri Bourilkov, B. Borgia, S. S. Gau, M. Sassowsky, A. J.W. van Mil, H. De Boeck, Y. J. Pei, H. Kuijten, A. C. Weber, J. Busenitz, W. van Rossum, C. Burgos, Adrian Biland, G. Chiefari, S. Shevchenko, F. Behner, A. M. Cartacci, Andrea Baschirotto, Mingshui Chen, J. Gerald, R. Faccini, G. G.G. Massaro, P. G. Seiler, J. A. Rubio, M. Pauluzzi, M. N. Kienzle-Focacci, J. Ulbricht, R. Raghavan, D. DiBitonto, Ph. Rosselet, E. Fiandrini, Luca Malgeri, M. Steuer, F. J. Rodriguez, Laurent Vuilleumier, H. R. Gustafson, Joel Goldstein, P. Marchesini, Y. G. Kim, Attilio Santocchia, Jean Fay, D. Boutigny, Y. H. Chang, George Alverson, Roger Moore, Christopher George Tully, Marco Pieri, Yu. Galaktionov, G. Sauvage, J. Alcaraz, K. Banicz, An.A. Vorobyov, L. Fredj, A. Favara, Z. Z. Xu, G. Tsipolitis, D. Perret-Gallix, M. Schneegans, D. Ren, Y. Zhou, F. Cesaroni, M. Chamizo, Wolfgang Lohmann, J. Shukla, J. S. Kapustinsky, J. F. Zhou, V. Soulimov, B. De La Cruz, G. Hu, H. Vogt, G. Landi, B. Bertucci, V. Pojidaev, Simone Paoletti, O. Adriani, G. Mirabelli, Bryan R. Smith, S. C. Kim, Lucas Taylor, K. Sudhakar, B. Alpat, Emilio Leonardi, A. P. Colijn, Harvey B Newman, K. Hilgers, Nicanor Colino, L. J. Gutay, Francesca Cavallari, C. Leggett, Nicolas Produit, R. Bock, I. Clare, Suchandra Dutta, W. Lu, U. Becker, P. G. Rancoita, Manjit Kaur, A. Engler, M. Capell, J. B. Ye, Federico Cindolo, S. Mangla, K. Y. Lee, L. Baksay, F. Cotorobai, J. P. Martin, Georgi Sultanov, K. Lübelsmeyer, Piero Spillantini, Carlos Willmott, Speranza Falciano, G. Cara Romeo, B. P. Roe, I. Duran, G. Forconi, Gerard Fernandez, H. S. Fesefeldt, E. Pistolesi, G. Y. Zhu, E. Shumilov, Zheng Wang, S. C. Tonwar, W. C. van Hoek, V. Shoutko, T. S. Dai, J. C. Sens, Frank Filthaut, R. A. Khan, D. Antreasyan, B. C. Riemers, R. Leiste, Christoph Paus, H. Anderhub, Zhenyu Zhang, A. Adam, Maurizio Biasini, Jozsef Toth, Marta Felcini, A. Kunin, Thomas Ferguson, J. P. Ernenwein, P. Extermann, F. J. Eppling, G. J. Zhou, L. W. Jones, R. Völkert, C. Cecchi, B. N. Jin, H. Nowak, B. Schoeneich, P. Kapinos, Hafeez R Hoorani, Christoph Schäfer, B. Z. Yang, M. Tonutti, M. E. Sarakinos, H. Hofer, D. P. Stickland, P. Duinker, Simonetta Gentile, D. Pandoulas, B. Monteleoni, F. Sticozzi, S. Reucroft, J. M. Salicio, P. Ladron de Guevara, Andre Sopczak, W. J. Metzger, S. Goldfarb, Pierluigi Paolucci, H. Janssen, M. Gailloud, Kenneth Francis Read, Francesco Becattini, T. Spickermann, Michael Dittmar, S. M. Ting, Cheng Chen, A. Mihul, W. J. Burger, C. Zaccardelli, J. S. Lee, A. Gougas, J. T. He, Egidio Longo, Subir Sarkar, H. Tuchscherer, R. Morand, W. Wallraff, Peter Denes, F. L. Linde, R. Mount, Giovanni Ambrosi, L. Romero, Nicola Cavallo, J. D. Swain, P. de Jong, M. M. Ilyas, A. Buijs, Howard A. Stone, W. W. Kinnison, S. C. Yeh, F. Tonisch, A. Chan, E. Gonzalez, Paolo Bagnaia, A. Pevsner, V. P. Andreev, S. P. Ahlen, P. Zemp, Y. F. Wang, R. de Asmundis, Wt Lin, S. Banerjee, Zp Zhang, M. Bourquin, A. Böhm, G. Castellini, K. Strauch, Joachim Mnich, Lamberto Luminari, Raffaello D'Alessandro, A. Robohm, A. Bujak, Oliver Kornadt, M. Pohl, Z. F. Gong, S. Wynhoff, Leonardo Merola, L. Tauscher, C-Q. Li, V. K. Gupta, R. C. Ball, Pierre Lecomte, M. Chemarin, A. Kasser, Konrad Deiters, W. Kittel, T. Azemoon, T. Paul, Werner Lustermann, G. Gratta, S. Ro, R. Bizzarri, Gianpaolo Carlino, F. DeNotaristefani, E. Nagy, Marcos Cerrada, Y. Mi, Axel König, Luisa Cifarelli, G. M. Chen, A. Macchiolo, M. Fabre, T. E. Coan, J. G. Branson, Manas Maity, P. Berges, Davide Piccolo, S. N. Ganguli, Peter H. Fisher, Roberto Castello, Steve Nahn, A. Nippe, Alexander Malinin, A. Degré, X. L. Wang, M. Rattaggi, J. M. You, M. Caria, A. Koulbardis, An. Zalite, V. Koutsenko, O. Rind, Aaron Dominguez, Felicitas Pauss, S. Rosier-Lees, P. Le Coultre, M. Basile, J. K. Kim, D. Luckey, Gy L. Bencze, Reinhard W. Schulte, E. Dénes, D. Duchesneau, L. Z. Sun, A. Boucham, C. Dionisi, Pablo Garcia-Abia, Alain Hervé, A. Bay, Carlo Civinini, M. Maolinbay, G. Raven, M. Aguilar-Benitez, Herwig Schopper, H. Postema, S. Röhner, F. Wittgenstein, L. Ludovici, E. Drago, R. Ostonen, A. Marin, L. Urbán, M. Lebeau, Ren-Yuan Zhu, Luciano Barone, A. Gurtu, Els Koffeman, V. Commichau, B. Hartmann, A. Hasan, I. Dorne, M. Redaelli, U. K. Chaturvedi, Y. S. Lu, J. H. Field, C. Y. Chien, A. Kirkby, B. Stoyanov, P. Lebrun, V. Brigljevic, M. Röhner, R. T. Van de Walle, M. Acciarri, Guo-Ming Chen, U. Uwer, A. Chen, D. van Dierendonck, J. Salicio, Alberto Aloisio, A. Ricker, X. W. Tang, P. A. Piroué, B. Zhou, B. C.C. van der Zwaan, L3 (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Acciarri, M., Adam, A., Adriani, O., Aguilarbenitez, M., Ahlen, S., Alpat, B., Alcaraz, J., Allaby, J., Aloisio, Alberto, Alverson, G., Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Ambrosi, G., Anderhub, H., Andreev, V. P., Angelescu, T., Antreasyan, D., Arefiev, A., Azemoon, T., Aziz, T., Bagnaia, P., Baksay, L., Ball, R. C., Banerjee, S., Banicz, K., Barillere, R., Barone, L., Bartalini, P., Baschirotto, A., Basile, M., Battiston, R., Bay, A., Becattini, F., Becker, U., Behner, F., Bencze, G. L., Berdugo, J., Berges, P., Bertucci, B., Betev, B. L., Biasini, M., Biland, A., Bilei, G. M., Bizzarri, R., Blaising, J. J., Bobbink, G. J., Bock, R., Bohm, A., Borgia, B., Boucham, A., Bourilkov, D., Bourquin, M., Boutigny, D., Brambilla, E., Branson, J. G., Brigljevic, V., Brock, I. C., Buijs, A., Bujak, A., Burger, J. D., Burger, W. J., Burgos, C., Busenitz, J., Buytenhuijs, A., Cai, X. D., Capell, M., Romeo, G. C., Caria, M., Carlino, G., Cartacci, A. M., Casaus, J., Castellini, G., Castello, R., Cavallari, F., Cavallo, N., Cecchi, C., Cerrada, M., Cesaroni, F., Chamizo, M., Chan, A., Chang, Y. H., Chaturvedi, U. K., Chemarin, M., Chen, A., Chen, C., Chen, G., Chen, G. M., Chen, H. F., Chen, H. S., Chen, M., Chiefari, Giovanni, Chien, C. Y., Choi, M. T., Cifarelli, L., Cindolo, F., Civinini, C., Clare, I., Clare, R., Coan, T. E., Cohn, H. O., Coignet, G., Colijn, A. P., Colino, N., Commichau, V., Constantini, S., Cotorobai, F., Delacruz, B., Dai, T. S., Dalessandro, R., Deasmundis, R., Deboeck, H., Degre, A., Deiters, K., Denes, E., Denes, P., Denotaristefani, F., Dibitonto, D., Diemoz, M., Vandierendonck, D., Dilodovico, F., Dionisi, C., Dittmar, M., Dominguez, A., Doria, A., Dorne, I., Dova, M. T., Drago, E., Duchesneau, D., Duinker, P., Duran, I., Dutta, S., Easo, S., Efremenko, Y., Elmamouni, H., Engler, A., Eppling, F. J., Erne, F. C., Ernenwein, J. P., Extermann, P., Fabbretti, R., Fabre, M., Faccini, R., Falciano, S., Favara, A., Fay, J., Felcini, M., Ferguson, T., Fernandez, D., Fernandez, G., Ferroni, F., Fesefeldt, H., Fiandrini, E., Field, J. H., Filthaut, F., Fisher, P. H., Forconi, G., Fredj, L., Freudenreich, K., Gailloud, M., Galaktionov, Y., Ganguli, S. N., Garciaabia, P., Gau, S. S., Gentile, S., Gerald, J., Gheordanescu, N., Giagu, S., Goldfarb, S., Goldstein, J., Gong, Z. F., Gonzalez, E., Gougas, A., Goujon, D., Gratta, G., Gruenewald, M. W., Gupta, V. K., Gurtu, A., Gustafson, H. R., Gutay, L. J., Hartmann, B., Hasan, A., J. T., He, Hebbeker, T., Herve, A., Hilgers, K., Vanhoek, W. C., Hofer, H., Hoorani, H., Hou, S. R., Hu, G., Ilyas, M. M., Innocente, V., Janssen, H., Jin, B. N., Jones, L. W., Dejong, P., Josamutuberria, I., Kasser, A., Khan, R. A., Kamyshkov, Y., Kapinos, P., Kapustinsky, J. S., Karyotakis, Y., Kaur, M., Kienzlefocacci, M. N., Kim, D., Kim, J. K., Kim, S. C., Kim, Y. G., Kinnison, W. W., Kirkby, A., Kirkby, D., Kirkby, J., Kittel, W., Klimentov, A., Konig, A. C., Koffeman, E., Kornadt, O., Koutsenko, V., Koulbardis, A., Kraemer, R. W., Kramer, T., Krenz, W., Kuijten, H., Kunin, A., Deguevara, P. L., Landi, G., Lapoint, C., Lassilaperini, K., Laurikainen, P., Lebeau, M., Lebedev, A., Lebrun, P., Lecomte, P., Lecoq, P., Lecoultre, P., Lee, J. S., Lee, K. Y., Leggett, C., Legoff, J. M., Leiste, R., Levtchenko, P., Li, C., Lieb, E., Lin, W. T., Linde, F. L., Lenti, M., Leonardi, E., Lindemann, B., Lista, L., Liu, Z. A., Lohmann, W., Longo, E., Lu, W., Y. S., Lu, Lubelsmeyer, K., Luci, C., Luckey, D., Ludovici, L., Luminari, L., Lustermann, W., W. G., Ma, Macchiolo, A., Maity, M., Malgeri, L., Malinin, A., Mana, C., Mangla, S., Maolinbay, M., Marchesini, P., Marin, A., Martin, J. P., Marzano, F., G. G. G., Mazumdar, K., Mcnally, D., Mele, S., Merola, Leonardo, Meschini, M., Metzger, W. J., Mi, Y., Mihul, A., A. J. W., Mirabelli, G., Mnich, J., Moller, M., Monteleoni, B., Moore, R., Morand, R., Morganti, S., Mount, R., Muller, S., Muheim, F., Nagy, E., Nahn, S., Napolitano, Marco, Nessitedaldi, F., Newman, H., Nippe, A., Nowak, H., Organtini, G., Ostonen, R., Pandoulas, D., Paoletti, S., Paolucci, P., Pascale, G., Passaleva, G., Patricelli, Sergio, Paul, T., Pauluzzi, M., Paus, C., Pauss, F., Pei, Y. J., Pensotti, S., Perretgallix, D., Petrak, S., Pevsner, A., Piccolo, D., Pieri, M., Pinto, J. C., Piroue, P. A., Pistolesi, E., Plyaskin, V., Pohl, M., Pojidaev, V., Postema, H., Produit, N., Raghavan, R., Rahalcallot, G., Rancoita, P. G., Rattaggi, M., Raven, G., Razis, P., Read, K., Redaelli, M., Ren, D., Rescigno, M., Reucroft, S., Ricker, A., Riemann, S., Riemers, B. C., Riles, K., Rind, O., Ro, S., Robohm, A., Rodin, J., Rodriguez, F. J., Roe, B. P., Rohner, M., Rohner, S., Romero, L., Rosierlees, S., Rosselet, P., Vanrossum, W., Roth, S., Rubio, J. A., Rykaczewski, H., Salicio, J., Salicio, J. M., Sanchez, E., Santocchia, A., Sarakinos, M. E., Sarkar, S., Sassowsky, M., Sauvage, G., Schafer, C., Schegelsky, V., Schmitz, D., Schmitz, P., Schneegans, M., Schoeneich, B., Scholz, N., Schopper, H., Schotanus, D. J., Schulte, R., Schultze, K., Schwenke, J., Schwering, G., Sciacca, Crisostomo, Seiler, P. G., Sens, J. C., Servoli, L., Shevchenko, S., Shivarov, N., Shoutko, V., Shukla, J., Shumilov, E., Son, D., Sopczak, A., Soulimov, V., Smith, B., Spickermann, T., Spillantini, P., Steuer, M., Stickland, D. P., Sticozzi, F., Stone, H., Stoyanov, B., Strauch, K., Sudhakar, K., Sultanov, G., Sun, L. Z., Susinno, G. F., Suter, H., Swain, J. D., Tang, X. W., Tauscher, L., Taylor, L., S. C. C., Ting, S. M., Toker, O., Tonisch, F., Tonutti, M., Tonwar, S. C., Toth, J., Tsaregorodtsev, A., Tsipolitis, G., Tully, C., Tuchscherer, H., Ulbricht, J., Urban, L., Uwer, U., Valente, E., Vandewalle, R. T., Vetlitsky, I., Viertel, G., Vivargent, M., Volkert, R., Vogel, H., Vogt, H., Vorobiev, I., Vorobyov, A. A., Vuilleumier, L., Wadhwa, M., Wallraff, W., Wang, J. C., Wang, X. L., Wang, Y. F., Wang, Z. M., Weber, A., Weill, R., Willmott, C., Wittgenstein, F., S. X., Wu, Wynhoff, S., Xu, J., Z. Z., Xu, Yang, B. Z., Yang, C. G., Yao, X. Y., J. B., Ye, Yeh, S. C., You, J. M., Zaccardelli, C., Zalite, A., Zemp, P., Zeng, J. Y., Zeng, Y., Zhang, Z., Zhang, Z. P., Zhou, B., Zhou, G. J., Zhou, J. F., Zhou, Y., Zhu, G. Y., Zhu, R. Y., Zichichi, A., and B. C. C.
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Meson ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Higgs boson ,L3 experiment ,Hadron ,Física ,large electron positron collider ,MESONS ,01 natural sciences ,CP-VIOLATION ,TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY ,0103 physical sciences ,Large Electron–Positron Collider ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Atomic physics ,Nuclear Experiment ,010306 general physics ,GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries) ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,Ciencias Exactas ,L3 EXPERIMENT - Abstract
A search for rare charmless decays of B0d and B0s mesons has been performed in the exclusive channels B0d(s) →ηη0, B0d(s) →ηπ0 and B0d(s) →π0π0. The data sample consisted of three million hadronic Z decays collected by the L3 experiment at LEP from 1991 through 1994. No candidate event has been observed and the following upper limits at 90% confidence level on the branching ratios have been set: Br(B0d→ηη) −4, Br(B0s →ηη) < 1.5 x 10−3, Br(B0d→ηπ0) < 2.5 x 10−4, Br(B0s→ηπ0) < 1.0 x 10−3, Br(B0d→π0π0) < 6.0 x 10−5, Br(B0s→π0π0) < 2.1 x 10−4. These are the first experimental limits on Bd0→ηη and on the Bs0 neutral charmless modes., Facultad de Ciencias Exactas
- Published
- 2016
14. Functional anatomy of the mammalian sperm flagellum
- Author
-
Charles B, Lindemann and Kathleen A, Lesich
- Subjects
Male ,Axoneme ,Sperm Tail ,Sperm Motility ,Animals ,Dyneins ,Humans ,Basal Bodies - Abstract
The eukaryotic flagellum is the organelle responsible for the propulsion of the male gamete in most animals. Without exception, sperm of all mammalian species use a flagellum for swimming. The mammalian sperm has a centrally located 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubule doublets and hundreds of accessory proteins that together constitute an axoneme. However, they also possess several characteristic peri-axonemal structures that make the mammalian sperm tail function differently. These modifications include nine outer dense fibers (ODFs) that are paired with the nine outer microtubule doublets of the axoneme, and are anchored in a structure called the connecting piece located at the base. The presence of the ODFs and connecting piece, and the absence of a basal body, dictate that physical forces generated by the dynein motors are transmitted to the base of the flagellum through the ODFs. Mammalian sperm flagella also possess a mitochondrial and a fibrous sheath that encircle most of the axoneme. These sheaths and the ODFs add mechanical rigidity to the flagellum creating the functional effect of increasing bend wavelength, which requires the entrainment of more dynein motors in the production of a single wave. The sheaths also act as a retinaculum and maintain the integrity of the central axoneme when large bending torques are generated by dynein. Large torque production is crucial to the process of hyperactivation and the unique motility transitions associated with effective fertilizing capacity. Consequently, these specialized anatomical features are essential for the effective interaction of sperm with the female reproductive tract and ovum. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
- Published
- 2016
15. Mechanics of the eukaryotic flagellar axoneme: Evidence for structural distortion during bending
- Author
-
Dominic W. Pelle, Charles B. Lindemann, Kathleen A. Lesich, and Tania G. dePinho
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Axoneme ,Male ,Flexibility (anatomy) ,urogenital system ,Cell Biology ,Mechanics ,Bending ,Flagellum ,Biology ,Curvature ,Compression (physics) ,Models, Biological ,Shear (sheet metal) ,03 medical and health sciences ,030104 developmental biology ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Radial spoke ,Structural Biology ,Sea Urchins ,Sperm Tail ,medicine ,Sperm Motility ,Animals - Abstract
The sliding doublet mechanism is the established explanation that allows us to understand the process of ciliary and flagellar bending. In this study, we apply the principles of the sliding doublet mechanism to analyze the mechanics of the counterbend phenomenon in sea urchin sperm flagella. When a passive, vanadate-treated, flagellum is forced into a bend with a glass microprobe, the portion of the flagellum distal to the probe exhibits a bend of opposite curvature (counterbend) to the imposed bend. This phenomenon was shown to be caused by the induction of inter-doublet shear and is dependent on the presence of an inter-doublet shear resistance. Here we report that in sea urchin flagella there is systematically less shear induced in the distal flagellum than is predicted by the sliding doublet mechanism, if we follow the assumption that the diameter of the flagellum is uniform. To account for the reduced shear that is observed, the likeliest and most direct interpretation is that the portion of the axoneme that is forced to bend undergoes substantial compression of the axoneme in the bending plane. A compression of 30-50 nm would be sufficient to account for the shear reduction from a bend of 2 radians. A compression of this magnitude would require considerable flexibility in the axoneme structure. This would necessitate that the radial spokes and/or the central pair apparatus are easily compressed by transverse stress. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
- Published
- 2015
16. Insufficient evidence for changing editorial policy
- Author
-
W. B. Lindemann
- Subjects
Advanced and Specialized Nursing ,020205 medical informatics ,business.industry ,Publications ,Health Informatics ,02 engineering and technology ,Public administration ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Health Information Management ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,business ,Medical Informatics ,Research Article - Published
- 2015
17. Non-target bioactive compound profiles of coffee roasts and preparations.
- Author
-
Stiefel C, Lindemann B, and Morlock GE
- Subjects
- Antioxidants analysis, Hot Temperature, Coffea, Coffee
- Abstract
Coffee is an inherent part of our daily nutrition and seems to have protective effects against diseases, whereby it is often not fully understood, which ingredients are responsible for the observed effect. Hence, a non-targeted bioactivity profiling was developed to investigate 27 hand-filtered coffee brews of differently roasted coffee beans and 14 differently prepared and stored coffee brews. After separation, multi-imaging, and densitometry, six planar effect-directed assays were performed to reveal individual antioxidative, antibacterial, anti-cholinesterase, anti-diabetic, and estrogenic effects. Individual compounds were mainly responsible for the observed effects, e.g. 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid regarding antioxidative potential and α-glucosidase inhibition, while coffee brews made by a fully automated coffee machine showed the highest antioxidative potential. Unlike preparation and storage conditions, applied roasting conditions and origin of coffee samples played a less important role. Therefore, the way we daily consume our coffee has an impact on the magnitude of potential health effects., (Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Investigation of Reduced ELISA Recovery of Almond and Hazelnut Traces from Roasted Nut Samples by SDS-PAGE and Mass Spectrometry.
- Author
-
Perner SP, Heupel L, Zimmermann L, Peters Y, Vongehr KU, El-Bedewy H, Siebeneicher S, Weiß T, Hektor T, Lindemann B, Loos-Theisen S, and Schneider K
- Subjects
- Amino Acid Sequence, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel methods, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay methods, Food Handling methods, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization methods, Tandem Mass Spectrometry methods, Temperature, Allergens analysis, Corylus chemistry, Food Contamination analysis, Nuts chemistry, Plant Proteins analysis, Prunus dulcis chemistry
- Abstract
Western society is facing an increase in the number of food-allergic individuals, with rising incidence in the past years. Therefore, allergen-free food and accurate and reliable analysis of allergen contamination are essential for the protection of consumers. Yet, there is limited understanding on the effect of food processing on allergenicity and on the ability of available methods to detect trace contamination in processed food. Available studies addressing this have relied on sample processing on a laboratory scale. In this study, industry-like processing under precisely defined conditions (ranging from 110 to 150°C roasting temperatures) was employed to better understand the limitations of state-of-the-art methods for detecting traces of hazelnut and almond in processed food. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis indicated an overall reduction in extracted proteins from roasted nut samples, and with matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight Cor a 9 and Prunin, were identified as majorly expressed proteins for hazelnut and almond, respectively. A commercial ELISA kit detected nut traces only up to a 130°C roasting temperature. Untargeted MS (Orbitrap) analysis was able to detect traces of nuts roasted up to 150°C while also confirming Cor a 9 and Prunin as the major expressed proteins for hazelnut and almond, respectively. Preparing cookie dough spiked with roasted nut samples, a complex food matrix was simulated. Analysis by ELISA showed the same limitations encountered for pure nuts samples, hardly detecting traces of nuts roasted above 130°C. Targeted MS (linear ion trap) using multiple reaction monitoring methods for one proteotypic peptide for Cor a 9 and Prunin, respectively, enabled a detection of nut traces up to 150°C. The results indicated that a reduced extractability because of temperature-related effects (e.g., protein denaturation, cross-linking, poor solubility) caused the significant differences between the ELISA and MS analysis. Overall, the results of this study may form the basis to improve allergen detection after roasting through improved extraction methods and refined ELISA formats.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Perceived Properties Are Not Free-Floating.
- Author
-
Lindemann B
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Olfaction, Philosophy, and the Missing Object.
- Author
-
Lindemann B
- Subjects
- Humans, Nerve Fibers physiology, Olfactory Perception physiology, Philosophy
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Insufficient evidence for changing editorial policy.
- Author
-
Lindemann WB
- Subjects
- Medical Informatics statistics & numerical data, Publications statistics & numerical data
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.