151. MUNICIPAL FISCAL STRESS: SELECTED MAJOR CASES OF THE 21ST CENTURY.
- Author
-
Zender, Joshua R. and Deal, Keren H.
- Subjects
BANKRUPTCY ,BUSINESS failures ,AMERICAN business enterprises ,LOCAL government ,FISCAL illusion ,ECONOMICS - Abstract
While considered uncommon in relation to U.S. corporate bankruptcies, an increasing number of Chapter 9 municipal defaults have occurred in the past twenty-five years. Bankruptcy has been voluntarily sought and, in most cases, successfully executed to overcome fiscal stress in U.S. cities of all sizes. This paper recounts the complex tale of the three largest U.S. public fiscal crises within the early 21
st century: the City of San Diego, California, Jefferson County, Alabama, and the City of Detroit, Michigan. Fiscal stress in a local government threatens the quality of municipal services and diminishes citizen confidence in their local leadership. The cases illustrated in this paper highlight the continued importance of studying the reasons for and solutions deployed to overcome fiscal stress conditions in local government. The research findings are of particular relevance to fiscal officers hoping to avert similar emergencies today. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2016