1. Determination of the alcohol biomarker phosphatidylethanol 16:0/18:1 and 33 compounds from eight different drug classes in whole blood by LC-MS/MS.
- Author
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Jørgenrud, Benedicte, Skadberg, Eline, de Carvalho Ponce, Julio, Furuhaugen, Håvard, and Berg, Thomas
- Subjects
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BUTYL methyl ether , *BIOMARKERS , *BLOOD , *ORGANIC solvents - Abstract
Most bioanalytical LC-MS/MS methods are developed for determination of single drugs or classes of drugs, but a multi-compound LC-MS/MS method that can replace several methods could reduce both analysis time and costs. The aim of this study was to develop a high-throughput LC-MS/MS method for determination of the alcohol biomarker phosphatidylethanol 16:0/18:1 (PEth 16:0/18:1) and 33 other compounds from eight different drug classes in whole blood. Whole-blood samples were prepared by 96-well supported liquid extraction (SLE). Chromatographic separations were performed on a biphenyl core shell column with a mobile phase consisting of 10 mM ammonium formate, pH 3.1 and methanol. Each extract was analyzed twice by LC-MS/MS, injecting 0.4 μL and 2 μL, in order to obtain narrow and symmetrical peaks and good sensitivity for all compounds. Stable isotope-labeled internal standards were used for 31 of the 34 compounds. A 96-well SLE reversed phase LC-MS/MS method for determination of PEth 16:0/18:1 and 33 other compounds from eight different drug classes was developed and validated. By using an organic solvent mixture of isopropanol/ methyl tert-butyl ether (1:5, v:v), all compounds, including the polar and ampholytic compounds pregabalin, gabapentin and benzoylecgonine, was extracted by 96-well SLE. For the first time an LC-MS/MS method for the determination of alcohol biomarker PEth 16:0/18:1 and drugs and metabolites from several different drug classes was developed and validated. The developed LC-MS/MS method can be used for high-throughput analyses and sensitive determinations of the 34 compounds in whole blood. • Quantification of alcohol biomarker PEth 16:0/18:1 and 33 other compounds by LC-MS/MS • First method for quantification of PEth and drugs from several drug classes • Acidic, basic and ampholytic compounds determined by LC-MS/MS • First supported liquid extraction of pregabalin and gabapentin from blood • High throughput sample preparation by 96-well supported liquid extraction [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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