1. High-fidelity entanglement swapping and generation of three-qubit GHZ state using asynchronous telecom photon pair sources
- Author
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Tsujimoto, Yoshiaki, Tanaka, Motoki, Iwasaki, Nobuo, Ikuta, Rikizo, Miki, Shigehito, Yamashita, Taro, Terai, Hirotaka, Yamamoto, Takashi, Koashi, Masato, and Imoto, Nobuyuki
- Subjects
Quantum Physics - Abstract
We experimentally demonstrate a high-fidelity entanglement swapping and a generation of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger~(GHZ) state using polarization-entangled photon pairs at telecommunication wavelength produced by spontaneous parametric down conversion with continuous-wave pump light. While spatially separated sources asynchronously emit photon pairs, the time-resolved photon detection guarantees the temporal indistinguishability of photons without active timing synchronizations of pump lasers and/or adjustment of optical paths. In the experiment, photons are sufficiently narrowed by fiber-based Bragg gratings with the central wavelengths of 1541~nm and 1580~nm, and detected by superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors with low timing jitters. Observed fidelities are 0.84 \pm 0.04 and 0.70 \pm 0.05 for the entanglement swapping and generation of the GHZ state, respectively., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures
- Published
- 2016
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