1. Nanoscale three-dimensional magnetic sensing with a probabilistic nanomagnet driven by spin-orbit torque
- Author
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Zhang, Shuai, Li, Shihao, Guo, Zhe, Xu, Yan, Li, Ruofan, Chen, Zhenjiang, Min, Song, Yang, Xiaofei, Li, Liang, Hong, Jeongmin, Zou, Xuecheng, and You, Long
- Subjects
Condensed Matter - Materials Science - Abstract
Detection of vector magnetic fields at nanoscale dimensions is critical in applications ranging from basic material science, to medical diagnostic. Meanwhile, an all-electric operation is of great significance for achieving a simple and compact sensing system. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a simple approach to sensing a vector magnetic field at nanoscale dimensions, by monitoring a probabilistic nanomagnet's transition probability from a metastable state, excited by a driving current due to SOT, to a settled state. We achieve sensitivities for Hx, Hy, and Hz of 1.02%/Oe, 1.09%/Oe and 3.43%/Oe, respectively, with a 200 x 200 nm^2 nanomagnet. The minimum detectable field is dependent on the driving pulse events N, and is expected to be as low as 1 uT if N = 3 x 10^6., Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures
- Published
- 2022