According to a UN report, Southeast Asian countries, including Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia, are facing an influx of illegal waste shipments from industrialized nations, with a significant amount coming from Europe. Criminal actors exploit loopholes and legitimate business structures to traffic waste, and despite existing regulations, law enforcement is ineffective and penalties are low. ASEAN countries collectively imported over 100 million tons of metal, paper, and plastic waste between 2017 and 2021. Waste trafficking is a highly lucrative criminal activity in Southeast Asia, and efforts are being made to strengthen regulations and enforcement. Additionally, Asia was the region most affected by climate and weather hazards in 2023, with floods and storms causing casualties and economic losses. The report highlights the accelerating rate of climate change indicators in Asia, such as surface temperature, glacier retreat, and sea level rise, which will have serious repercussions for societies, economies, and ecosystems in the region. [Extracted from the article]