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One of the greatest challenges for the sustainability of soybean production in Brazil is the control of Asian soybean rust (ASR). This study aimed to assess the climate risk of ASR occurrence throughout the period recommended for sowing in four locations of Rio Grande do Sul, considering different soybean relative maturity groups and the phases of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation phenomenon. The soybean development cycle and the climate favorability for ASR occurrence were simulated for the recommended sowing dates in the period from 1961 to 2020 in four locations of Rio Grande do Sul. Early cultivars, sown at the beginning of the period recommended by Agricultural Zoning of Climate Risk, usually exhibit less favorable climate conditions for ASR occurrence and less interannual variability in their cycle. The effect of the El Nino/Southern Oscillation phenomenon varies across the studied locations, with the prevalence of more favorable conditions for ASR occurrence during El Niño years. However, neutral years show greater interannual variability for the risk of ASR occurrence.

Copyright of Bragantia is the property of Instituto Agronomico de Campinas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bragantia is the property of Instituto Agronomico de Campinas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bragantia is the property of Instituto Agronomico de Campinas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bragantia is the property of Instituto Agronomico de Campinas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bragantia is the property of Instituto Agronomico de Campinas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)