Huang,Xiao-Chun, Pang,Fei-Xiong, Ou,Sheng-Song, Wei,Xiao-Jiao, Xu,Yu-Ju, Lai,Yan-Hua, Huang,Xiao-Chun, Pang,Fei-Xiong, Ou,Sheng-Song, Wei,Xiao-Jiao, Xu,Yu-Ju, and Lai,Yan-Hua
Xiao-Chun Huang,1,2 Fei-Xiong Pang,1,2 Sheng-Song Ou,1,2 Xiao-Jiao Wei,1,2 Yu-Ju Xu,1,2 Yan-Hua Lai1,2 1Department of Transplantation, Peopleâs Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, Peopleâs Republic of China; 2Guangxi Academy Of Medical Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, Peopleâs Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yan-Hua LaiDepartment of transplantation, Peopleâs Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, No. 6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530021, Peopleâs Republic of ChinaTel +86 13978798471Email 1379771812@qq.comPurpose: Liver transplantation (LT) currently yields the best outcomes for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, tumor recurrence still occurs in some patients. Identifying markers that predict HCC recurrence after LT is an unmet medical need.Methods: In this study, differential expression analysis was used to identify differentially expressed microRNAs (DEmiRs) between HCC and liver tissues in the The Cancer Genome Atlas database and in data from patients with recurrent or non-recurrent HCC in the GSE64989 dataset. The expression profiles of the overlap DEmiRs were used to construct an miRNA-based risk score to predict prognosis using Cox regression analysis. The target genes of the miRNAs of interest were predicted, and they were analyzed for functional enrichment. Furthermore, we used the miRNAs of interest to construct a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), miRs and mRNAs.Results: Four up-regulated and three down-regulated miRNAs in HCC and recurrent HCC after LT were considered as candidate miRs. MiR-3200-3p and miR-3690 were selected to construct the miR-based risk score, which was found to be associated with poor overall survival and progression-free survival. Furthermore, it proved to be an independent prognostic factor after adjusting for other clinicopathological factors. The corresponding ceRNA networks of these two miRs that w