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1,102 results on '"Mennella, A"'

1. Identifying frequency de-correlated dust residuals in B-mode maps by exploiting the spectral capability of bolometric interferometry

Author: Regnier, M, Manzan, E, Hamilton, J, Mennella, A, Errard, J, Zapelli, L, Torchinsky, S, Paradiso, S, Battistelli, E, De Bernardis, P, Colombo, L, De Petris, M, D'Alessandro, G, Garcia, B, Gervasi, M, Masi, S, Mousset, L, Miron Granese, N, O'Sullivan, C, Piat, M, Rasztocky, E, Romero, G, Scoccola, C, Zannoni, M, Regnier, M., Manzan, E., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Mennella, A., Errard, J., Zapelli, L., Torchinsky, S. A., Paradiso, S., Battistelli, E., De Bernardis, P., Colombo, L., De Petris, M., D'Alessandro, G., Garcia, B., Gervasi, M., Masi, S., Mousset, L., Miron Granese, N., O'Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Rasztocky, E., Romero, G. E., Scoccola, C. G., Zannoni, M., Regnier, M, Manzan, E, Hamilton, J, Mennella, A, Errard, J, Zapelli, L, Torchinsky, S, Paradiso, S, Battistelli, E, De Bernardis, P, Colombo, L, De Petris, M, D'Alessandro, G, Garcia, B, Gervasi, M, Masi, S, Mousset, L, Miron Granese, N, O'Sullivan, C, Piat, M, Rasztocky, E, Romero, G, Scoccola, C, Zannoni, M, Regnier, M., Manzan, E., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Mennella, A., Errard, J., Zapelli, L., Torchinsky, S. A., Paradiso, S., Battistelli, E., De Bernardis, P., Colombo, L., De Petris, M., D'Alessandro, G., Garcia, B., Gervasi, M., Masi, S., Mousset, L., Miron Granese, N., O'Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Rasztocky, E., Romero, G. E., Scoccola, C. G., and Zannoni, M.
Abstract: Context. Astrophysical polarized foregrounds represent the most critical challenge in cosmic microwave background (CMB) B-mode experiments, requiring multifrequency observations to constrain astrophysical foregrounds and isolate the CMB signal. However, recent observations indicate that foreground emission may be more complex than anticipated. Not properly accounting for these complexities during component separation can lead to a bias in the recovered tensor-to-scalar ratio. Aims. In this paper we investigate how the increased spectral resolution provided by band-splitting in bolometric interferometry (BI) through a technique called spectral imaging can help control the foreground contamination in the case of an unaccounted-for Galactic dust frequency de-correlation along the line of sight (LOS). Methods. We focused on the next-generation ground-based CMB experiment CMB-S4 and compared its anticipated sensitivity, frequency, and sky coverage with a hypothetical version of the same experiment based on BI (CMB-S4/BI). We performed a Monte Carlo analysis based on parametric component separation methods (FGBuster and Commander) and computed the likelihood of the recovered tensor-to-scalar ratio, r. Results. The main result is that spectral imaging allows us to detect systematic uncertainties on r from frequency de-correlation when this effect is not accounted for in the component separation. Conversely, an imager such as CMB-S4 would detect a biased value of r and would be unable to spot the presence of a systematic effect. We find a similar result in the reconstruction of the dust spectral index, and we show that with BI we can more precisely measure the dust spectral index when frequency de-correlation is present and not accounted for in the component separation. Conclusions. The in-band frequency resolution provided by BI allows us to identify dust LOS frequency de-correlation residuals where an imager with a similar level of performance would fail. This creates the
Published: 2024

2. LSPE-Strip on-sky calibration strategy using bright celestial sources

Author: Génova-Santos, R, Bersanelli, M, Franceschet, C, Gervasi, M, López-Caraballo, C, Mandelli, L, Mandelli, S, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Rubiño-Martín, J, Villa, F, Zannoni, M, Baccigalupi, C, Caccianiga, B, Colombo, L, Cuttaia, F, Farsian, F, Morgante, G, Paradiso, S, Polenta, G, Ricciardi, S, Sandri, M, Taylor, A, Terenzi, L, Tomasi, M, Génova-Santos, R. T., Bersanelli, M., Franceschet, C., Gervasi, M., López-Caraballo, C., Mandelli, L., Mandelli, S., Maris, M., Mennella, A., Rubiño-Martín, J. A., Villa, F., Zannoni, M., Baccigalupi, C., Caccianiga, B., Colombo, L., Cuttaia, F., Farsian, F., Morgante, G., Paradiso, S., Polenta, G., Ricciardi, S., Sandri, M., Taylor, A., Terenzi, L., Tomasi, M., Génova-Santos, R, Bersanelli, M, Franceschet, C, Gervasi, M, López-Caraballo, C, Mandelli, L, Mandelli, S, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Rubiño-Martín, J, Villa, F, Zannoni, M, Baccigalupi, C, Caccianiga, B, Colombo, L, Cuttaia, F, Farsian, F, Morgante, G, Paradiso, S, Polenta, G, Ricciardi, S, Sandri, M, Taylor, A, Terenzi, L, Tomasi, M, Génova-Santos, R. T., Bersanelli, M., Franceschet, C., Gervasi, M., López-Caraballo, C., Mandelli, L., Mandelli, S., Maris, M., Mennella, A., Rubiño-Martín, J. A., Villa, F., Zannoni, M., Baccigalupi, C., Caccianiga, B., Colombo, L., Cuttaia, F., Farsian, F., Morgante, G., Paradiso, S., Polenta, G., Ricciardi, S., Sandri, M., Taylor, A., Terenzi, L., and Tomasi, M.
Abstract: In this paper we describe the global on-sky calibration strategy of the LSPE-Strip instrument. Strip is a microwave telescope operating in the Q- and W-bands (central frequencies of 43 and 95 GHz respectively) from the Observatorio del Teide in Tenerife, with the goal to observe and characterise the polarised Galactic foreground emission, and complement the observations of the polarisation of the cosmic microwave background to be performed by the LSPE-SWIPE instrument and other similar experiments operating at higher frequencies to target the detection of the B-mode signal from the inflationary epoch of the Universe. Starting from basic assumptions on some of the instrument parameters (NET, 1/f noise knee frequency, beam properties, observing efficiency) we perform realistic simulations to study the level of accuracy that can be achieved through observations of bright celestial calibrators in the Strip footprint (sky fraction of 30%) on the determination and characterisation of the main instrument parameters: global and relative gain factors (in intensity and in polarisation), polarisation direction, polarisation efficiency, leakage from intensity to polarisation, beams, window functions and pointing model.
Published: 2024

3. Design and performance test of a modular readout electronic for the kinetic inductance detectors for the COSMO experiment based on commercial components

Author: Zmuidzinas, J, Gao, JR, Conenna, G, Limonta, A, Meinardi, S, Passerini, A, Coppi, G, Gervasi, M, Nati, F, Zannoni, M, Albano, L, Battistelli, E, Bersanelli, M, Boussaha, F, Cacciotti, F, Capponi, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, de Petris, M, Franceschet, C, Isopi, G, Lamagna, L, Manzan, E, Marchitelli, E, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Montonati, F, Occhiuzzi, A, Paiella, A, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Tartari, A, Tucker, C, Conenna, Giulia, Limonta, Andrea, Meinardi, Stefano, Passerini, Andrea, Coppi, Gabriele, Gervasi, Massimo, Nati, Federico, Zannoni, Mario, Albano, Lorenzo, Battistelli, Elia S., Bersanelli, Marco, Boussaha, Faouzi M., Cacciotti, Federico, Capponi, Alessandro, Columbro, Fabio, Coppolecchia, Alessandro, D'Alessandro, Giuseppe, de Bernardis, Paolo, De Gasperis, Giancarlo, de Petris, Marco, Franceschet, Cristian, Isopi, Giovanni, Lamagna, Luca, Manzan, Elenia, Marchitelli, Elisabetta, Masi, Silvia, Mennella, Aniello, Montonati, Filippo, Occhiuzzi, Andrea, Paiella, Alessandro, Pettinari, Giorgio, Piacentini, Francesco, Piccirillo, Lucio, Pisano, Gampaolo, Tartari, Andrea, Tucker, Carole, Zmuidzinas, J, Gao, JR, Conenna, G, Limonta, A, Meinardi, S, Passerini, A, Coppi, G, Gervasi, M, Nati, F, Zannoni, M, Albano, L, Battistelli, E, Bersanelli, M, Boussaha, F, Cacciotti, F, Capponi, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, de Petris, M, Franceschet, C, Isopi, G, Lamagna, L, Manzan, E, Marchitelli, E, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Montonati, F, Occhiuzzi, A, Paiella, A, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Tartari, A, Tucker, C, Conenna, Giulia, Limonta, Andrea, Meinardi, Stefano, Passerini, Andrea, Coppi, Gabriele, Gervasi, Massimo, Nati, Federico, Zannoni, Mario, Albano, Lorenzo, Battistelli, Elia S., Bersanelli, Marco, Boussaha, Faouzi M., Cacciotti, Federico, Capponi, Alessandro, Columbro, Fabio, Coppolecchia, Alessandro, D'Alessandro, Giuseppe, de Bernardis, Paolo, De Gasperis, Giancarlo, de Petris, Marco, Franceschet, Cristian, Isopi, Giovanni, Lamagna, Luca, Manzan, Elenia, Marchitelli, Elisabetta, Masi, Silvia, Mennella, Aniello, Montonati, Filippo, Occhiuzzi, Andrea, Paiella, Alessandro, Pettinari, Giorgio, Piacentini, Francesco, Piccirillo, Lucio, Pisano, Gampaolo, Tartari, Andrea, and Tucker, Carole
Published: 2024

4. Measuring the CMB spectral distortions with COSMO: the multi-mode antenna system

Author: Zmuidzinas, Jonas, Manzan, E, Albano, L, Franceschet, C, Battistelli, E, De Bernardis, P, Bersanelli, M, Cacciotti, F, Capponi, A, Columbro, F, Conenna, G, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, De Gasperis, G, De Petris, M, Gervasi, M, Isopi, G, Lamagna, L, Limonta, A, Marchitelli, E, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Montonati, F, Nati, F, Occhiuzzi, A, Paiella, A, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Tucker, C, Zannoni, M, Manzan, Elenia, Albano, Lorenzo, Franceschet, Cristian, Battistelli, Elia S., De Bernardis, Paolo, Bersanelli, Marco, Cacciotti, Federico, Capponi, Alessandro, Columbro, Fabio, Conenna, Giulia, Coppi, Gabriele, Coppolecchia, Alessandro, D'Alessandro, Giuseppe, De Gasperis, Giancarlo, De Petris, Marco, Gervasi, Massimo, Isopi, Giovanni, Lamagna, Luca, Limonta, Andrea, Marchitelli, Elisabetta, Masi, Silvia, Mennella, Aniello, Montonati, Filippo, Nati, Federico, Occhiuzzi, Andrea, Paiella, Alessandro, Pettinari, Giorgio, Piacentini, Francesco, Piccirillo, Lucio, Pisano, Giampaolo, Tucker, Carole, Zannoni, Mario, Zmuidzinas, Jonas, Manzan, E, Albano, L, Franceschet, C, Battistelli, E, De Bernardis, P, Bersanelli, M, Cacciotti, F, Capponi, A, Columbro, F, Conenna, G, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, De Gasperis, G, De Petris, M, Gervasi, M, Isopi, G, Lamagna, L, Limonta, A, Marchitelli, E, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Montonati, F, Nati, F, Occhiuzzi, A, Paiella, A, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Tucker, C, Zannoni, M, Manzan, Elenia, Albano, Lorenzo, Franceschet, Cristian, Battistelli, Elia S., De Bernardis, Paolo, Bersanelli, Marco, Cacciotti, Federico, Capponi, Alessandro, Columbro, Fabio, Conenna, Giulia, Coppi, Gabriele, Coppolecchia, Alessandro, D'Alessandro, Giuseppe, De Gasperis, Giancarlo, De Petris, Marco, Gervasi, Massimo, Isopi, Giovanni, Lamagna, Luca, Limonta, Andrea, Marchitelli, Elisabetta, Masi, Silvia, Mennella, Aniello, Montonati, Filippo, Nati, Federico, Occhiuzzi, Andrea, Paiella, Alessandro, Pettinari, Giorgio, Piacentini, Francesco, Piccirillo, Lucio, Pisano, Giampaolo, Tucker, Carole, and Zannoni, Mario
Published: 2024

5. LSPE-STRIP on-sky calibration strategy using bright celestial sources

Author: Génova-Santos, R. T., Bersanelli, M., Franceschet, C., Gervasi, M., López-Caraballo, C., Mandelli, L., Maris, M., Mennella, A., Rubiño-Martín, J. A., Villa, F., Zannoni, M., Baccigalupi, C., Caccianiga, B., Colombo, L., Cuttaia, F., Farsian, F., Morgante, G., Paradiso, S., Polenta, G., Ricciardi, S., Sandri, M., Taylor, A., Terenzi, L., Tomasi, M., Génova-Santos, R. T., Bersanelli, M., Franceschet, C., Gervasi, M., López-Caraballo, C., Mandelli, L., Maris, M., Mennella, A., Rubiño-Martín, J. A., Villa, F., Zannoni, M., Baccigalupi, C., Caccianiga, B., Colombo, L., Cuttaia, F., Farsian, F., Morgante, G., Paradiso, S., Polenta, G., Ricciardi, S., Sandri, M., Taylor, A., Terenzi, L., and Tomasi, M.
Abstract: In this paper we describe the global on-sky calibration strategy of the LSPE-Strip instrument. Strip is a microwave telescope operating in the Q- and W-bands (central frequencies of 43 and 95 GHz respectively) from the Observatorio del Teide in Tenerife, with the goal to observe and characterise the polarised Galactic foreground emission, and complement the observations of the polarisation of the cosmic microwave background to be performed by the LSPE-SWIPE instrument and other similar experiments operating at higher frequencies to target the detection of the B-mode signal from the inflationary epoch of the Universe. Starting from basic assumptions on some of the instrument parameters (NET, 1/f noise knee frequency, beam properties, observing efficiency) we perform realistic simulations to study the level of accuracy that can be achieved through observations of bright celestial calibrators in the Strip footprint (sky fraction of 30 %) on the determination and characterisation of the main instrument parameters: global and relative gain factors (in intensity and in polarisation), polarisation direction, polarisation efficiency, leakage from intensity to polarisation, beams, window functions and pointing model., Comment: 46 pages, 20 figures. This paper is part of of the paper series "The LSPE/Strip instrument description and testing", to appear in Jinst. Comments are welcome
Published: 2024

6. QUBIC - The Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology

Author: O'Sullivan, C, Burke, D, De Petris, M, Gradziel, M, Hamilton, J, Torchinsky, S, Scully, S, Wright, M, Ade, P, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Aumont, J, Banfi, S, Battistelli, E, Belier, B, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonilla, J, Bunn, E, Buzi, D, Camilieri, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Colombo, S, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, Costanza, M, D'Alessandro, G, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Del Castillo, N, Dheilly, S, Etchegoyen, A, Fama, M, Ferreyro, L, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, Garcia, B, Garcia Redondo, M, Gayer, D, Geria, J, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Grandsire, L, Hampel, M, Isopi, G, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Lazarte, F, Loucatos, S, Mancilla, A, Mandelli, D, Manzan, E, Marnieros, S, Marty, W, Masi, S, May, A, Maya, J, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Mennella, A, Miron-Granese, N, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Muller, N, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Paradiso, S, Passerini, A, Pelosi, A, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prele, D, Rambaud, D, Ramos, G, Rasztocky, E, Regnier, M, Reyes, C, Rodriguez, F, Rodriguez, C, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Stankowiak, G, Supanitsky, A, Taboada, A, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vacher, L, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, O'Sullivan C., Burke D., De Petris M., Gradziel M., Hamilton J. -Ch., Torchinsky S., Scully S., Wright M., Ade P., Almela A., Amico G., Arnaldi L. H., Aumont J., Banfi S., Battistelli E. S., Belier B., Berge L., Bernard J. -Ph., Bersanelli M., Bonaparte J., Bonilla J. D., Bunn E., Buzi D., Camilieri D., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Colombo S., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., Costanza M. B., D'Alessandro G., De Bernardis P., De Gasperis G., De Leo M., Del Castillo N., Dheilly S., Etchegoyen A., Fama M., Ferreyro L. P., Franceschet C., Gamboa Lerena M. M., Ganga K. M., Garcia B., Garcia Redondo M. E., Gayer D., Geria J. M., Gervasi M., Giard M., Gilles V., Berisso M. G., Gonzalez M., Grandsire L., Hampel M. R., Isopi G., Kaplan J., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Lazarte F., Loucatos S., Mancilla A., Mandelli D., Manzan E., Marnieros S., Marty W., Masi S., May A., Maya J., McCulloch M., Mele L., Melo D., Mennella A., Miron-Granese N., Montier L., Mousset L., Muller N., Murphy J. D., Nati F., Paiella A., Pajot F., Paradiso S., Passerini A., Pelosi A., Perciballi M., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piat M., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Platino M., Polenta G., Prele D., Rambaud D., Ramos G., Rasztocky E., Regnier M., Reyes C., Rodriguez F., Rodriguez C. A., Romero G. E., Salum J. M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C., Stankowiak G., Supanitsky A. D., Taboada A., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Timbie P., Tucker G., Tucker C., Vacher L., Voisin F., Zannoni M., Zullo A., O'Sullivan, C, Burke, D, De Petris, M, Gradziel, M, Hamilton, J, Torchinsky, S, Scully, S, Wright, M, Ade, P, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Aumont, J, Banfi, S, Battistelli, E, Belier, B, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonilla, J, Bunn, E, Buzi, D, Camilieri, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Colombo, S, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, Costanza, M, D'Alessandro, G, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Del Castillo, N, Dheilly, S, Etchegoyen, A, Fama, M, Ferreyro, L, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, Garcia, B, Garcia Redondo, M, Gayer, D, Geria, J, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Grandsire, L, Hampel, M, Isopi, G, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Lazarte, F, Loucatos, S, Mancilla, A, Mandelli, D, Manzan, E, Marnieros, S, Marty, W, Masi, S, May, A, Maya, J, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Mennella, A, Miron-Granese, N, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Muller, N, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Paradiso, S, Passerini, A, Pelosi, A, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prele, D, Rambaud, D, Ramos, G, Rasztocky, E, Regnier, M, Reyes, C, Rodriguez, F, Rodriguez, C, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Stankowiak, G, Supanitsky, A, Taboada, A, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vacher, L, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, O'Sullivan C., Burke D., De Petris M., Gradziel M., Hamilton J. -Ch., Torchinsky S., Scully S., Wright M., Ade P., Almela A., Amico G., Arnaldi L. H., Aumont J., Banfi S., Battistelli E. S., Belier B., Berge L., Bernard J. -Ph., Bersanelli M., Bonaparte J., Bonilla J. D., Bunn E., Buzi D., Camilieri D., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Colombo S., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., Costanza M. B., D'Alessandro G., De Bernardis P., De Gasperis G., De Leo M., Del Castillo N., Dheilly S., Etchegoyen A., Fama M., Ferreyro L. P., Franceschet C., Gamboa Lerena M. M., Ganga K. M., Garcia B., Garcia Redondo M. E., Gayer D., Geria J. M., Gervasi M., Giard M., Gilles V., Berisso M. G., Gonzalez M., Grandsire L., Hampel M. R., Isopi G., Kaplan J., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Lazarte F., Loucatos S., Mancilla A., Mandelli D., Manzan E., Marnieros S., Marty W., Masi S., May A., Maya J., McCulloch M., Mele L., Melo D., Mennella A., Miron-Granese N., Montier L., Mousset L., Muller N., Murphy J. D., Nati F., Paiella A., Pajot F., Paradiso S., Passerini A., Pelosi A., Perciballi M., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piat M., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Platino M., Polenta G., Prele D., Rambaud D., Ramos G., Rasztocky E., Regnier M., Reyes C., Rodriguez F., Rodriguez C. A., Romero G. E., Salum J. M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C., Stankowiak G., Supanitsky A. D., Taboada A., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Timbie P., Tucker G., Tucker C., Vacher L., Voisin F., Zannoni M., and Zullo A.
Abstract: This In this paper we briefly describe QUBIC, the Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology, a novel ground-based instrument designed to measure the extremely faint polarization anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background at intermediate angular scales. In particular we will describe simulations of the optical combiner and feedhorn array used to generate synthesized beam patterns for each detector on our focal plane. A QUBIC technical demonstrator has been built and is being installed in the observing site at Alto Chorrillos, Argentina with first light expected in 2022.
Published: 2023

7. Sensitivity Modeling for LiteBIRD

Author: Hasebe, T, Ade, P, Adler, A, Allys, E, Alonso, D, Arnold, K, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Aurlien, R, Austermann, J, Azzoni, S, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Banerji, R, Barreiro, R, Bartolo, N, Basak, S, Battistelli, E, Bautista, L, Beall, J, Beck, D, Beckman, S, Benabed, K, Bermejo-Ballesteros, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonis, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bounissou, S, Brilenkov, M, Brown, M, Bucher, M, Calabrese, E, Calvo, M, Campeti, P, Carones, A, Casas, F, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chan, V, Cheung, K, Chinone, Y, Cliche, J, Columbro, F, Coulton, W, Cubas, J, Cukierman, A, Curtis, D, D'Alessandro, G, Dachlythra, K, de Bernardis, P, de Haan, T, dela Hoz, E, De Petris, M, Torre, S, Dickinson, C, Diego-Palazuelos, P, Dobbs, M, Dotani, T, Douillet, D, Duband, L, Ducout, A, Duff, S, Duval, J, Ebisawa, K, Elleflot, T, Eriksen, H, Errard, J, Essinger-Hileman, T, Finelli, F, Flauger, R, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galli, S, Galloway, M, Ganga, K, Gao, J, Genova-Santos, R, Gerbino, M, Gervasi, M, Ghigna, T, Giardiello, S, Gjerlow, E, Gradziel, M, Grain, J, Grandsire, L, Grupp, F, Gruppuso, A, Gudmundsson, J, Halverson, N, Hamilton, J, Hargrave, P, Hasegawa, M, Hattori, M, Hazumi, M, Henrot-Versille, S, Hergt, L, Herman, D, Herranz, D, Hill, C, Hilton, G, Hivon, E, Hlozek, R, Hoang, T, Hornsby, A, Hoshino, Y, Hubmayr, J, Ichiki, K, Iida, T, Imada, H, Ishimura, K, Ishino, H, Jaehnig, G, Jones, M, Kaga, T, Kashima, S, Katayama, N, Kato, A, Kawasaki, T, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Kobayashi, Y, Kogiso, N, Kogut, A, Kohri, K, Komatsu, E, Komatsu, K, Konishi, K, Krachmalnicoff, N, Kreykenbohm, I, Kuo, C, Kushino, A, Lamagna, L, Lanen, J, Laquaniello, G, Lattanzi, M, Lee, A, Leloup, C, Levrier, F, Linder, E, Louis, T, Luzzi, G, Macias-Perez, J, Maciaszek, T, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Maki, M, Mandelli, S, Maris, M, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massa, M, Matarrese, S, Matsuda, F, Matsumura, T, Mele, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Minami, Y, Mitsuda, K, Moggi, A, Monfardini, A, Montgomery, J, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mot, B, Murata, Y, Murphy, J, Nagai, M, Nagano, Y, Nagasaki, T, Nagata, R, Nakamura, S, Nakano, R, Namikawa, T, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nerval, S, Nishibori, T, Nishino, H, Noviello, F, O'Sullivan, C, Odagiri, K, Ogawa, H, Oguri, S, Ohsaki, H, Ohta, I, Okada, N, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paoletti, D, Passerini, A, Patanchon, G, Pelgrim, V, Peloton, J, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pisano, G, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Prouve, T, Puglisi, G, Rambaud, D, Raum, C, Realini, S, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Ritacco, A, Roudil, G, Rubino-Martin, J, Russell, M, Sakurai, H, Sakurai, Y, Sandri, M, Sasaki, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Seibert, J, Sekimoto, Y, Sherwin, B, Shinozaki, K, Shiraishi, M, Shirron, P, Signorelli, G, Smecher, G, Spinella, F, Stever, S, Stompor, R, Sugiyama, S, Sullivan, R, Suzuki, A, Suzuki, J, Svalheim, T, Switzer, E, Takaku, R, Takakura, H, Takakura, S, Takase, Y, Takeda, Y, Tartari, A, Tavagnacco, D, Taylor, A, Taylor, E, Terao, Y, Thermeau, J, Thommesen, H, Thompson, K, Thorne, B, Toda, T, Tomasi, M, Tominaga, M, Trappe, N, Tristram, M, Tsuji, M, Tsujimoto, M, Tucker, C, Ullom, J, Vacher, L, Vermeulen, G, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vissers, M, Vittorio, N, Wandelt, B, Wang, W, Watanuki, K, Wehus, I, Weller, J, Westbrook, B, Wilms, J, Winter, B, Wollack, E, Yamasaki, N, Yoshida, T, Yumoto, J, Zacchei, A, Zannoni, M, Zonca, A, Hasebe T., Ade P. A. R., Adler A., Allys E., Alonso D., Arnold K., Auguste D., Aumont J., Aurlien R., Austermann J., Azzoni S., Baccigalupi C., Banday A. J., Banerji R., Barreiro R. B., Bartolo N., Basak S., Battistelli E., Bautista L., Beall J., Beck D., Beckman S., Benabed K., Bermejo-Ballesteros J., Bersanelli M., Bonis J., Borrill J., Bouchet F., Boulanger F., Bounissou S., Brilenkov M., Brown M. L., Bucher M., Calabrese E., Calvo M., Campeti P., Carones A., Casas F. J., Catalano A., Challinor A., Chan V., Cheung K., Chinone Y., Cliche J., Columbro F., Coulton W., Cubas J., Cukierman A., Curtis D., D'Alessandro G., Dachlythra K., de Bernardis P., de Haan T., dela Hoz E., De Petris M., Torre S. D., Dickinson C., Diego-Palazuelos P., Dobbs M., Dotani T., Douillet D., Duband L., Ducout A., Duff S., Duval J. M., Ebisawa K., Elleflot T., Eriksen H. K., Errard J., Essinger-Hileman T., Finelli F., Flauger R., Franceschet C., Fuskeland U., Galli S., Galloway M., Ganga K., Gao J. R., Genova-Santos R. T., Gerbino M., Gervasi M., Ghigna T., Giardiello S., Gjerlow E., Gradziel M. L., Grain J., Grandsire L., Grupp F., Gruppuso A., Gudmundsson J. E., Halverson N. W., Hamilton J., Hargrave P., Hasegawa M., Hattori M., Hazumi M., Henrot-Versille S., Hergt L. T., Herman D., Herranz D., Hill C. A., Hilton G., Hivon E., Hlozek R. A., Hoang T. D., Hornsby A. L., Hoshino Y., Hubmayr J., Ichiki K., Iida T., Imada H., Ishimura K., Ishino H., Jaehnig G., Jones M., Kaga T., Kashima S., Katayama N., Kato A., Kawasaki T., Keskitalo R., Kisner T., Kobayashi Y., Kogiso N., Kogut A., Kohri K., Komatsu E., Komatsu K., Konishi K., Krachmalnicoff N., Kreykenbohm I., Kuo C. L., Kushino A., Lamagna L., Lanen J. V., Laquaniello G., Lattanzi M., Lee A. T., Leloup C., Levrier F., Linder E., Louis T., Luzzi G., Macias-Perez J., Maciaszek T., Maffei B., Maino D., Maki M., Mandelli S., Maris M., Martinez-Gonzalez E., Masi S., Massa M., Matarrese S., Matsuda F. T., Matsumura T., Mele L., Mennella A., Migliaccio M., Minami Y., Mitsuda K., Moggi A., Monfardini A., Montgomery J., Montier L., Morgante G., Mot B., Murata Y., Murphy J. A., Nagai M., Nagano Y., Nagasaki T., Nagata R., Nakamura S., Nakano R., Namikawa T., Nati F., Natoli P., Nerval S., Nishibori T., Nishino H., Noviello F., O'Sullivan C., Odagiri K., Ogawa H., Oguri S., Ohsaki H., Ohta I. S., Okada N., Pagano L., Paiella A., Paoletti D., Passerini A., Patanchon G., Pelgrim V., Peloton J., Piacentini F., Piat M., Pisano G., Polenta G., Poletti D., Prouve T., Puglisi G., Rambaud D., Raum C., Realini S., Reinecke M., Remazeilles M., Ritacco A., Roudil G., Rubino-Martin J., Russell M., Sakurai H., Sakurai Y., Sandri M., Sasaki M., Savini G., Scott D., Seibert J., Sekimoto Y., Sherwin B., Shinozaki K., Shiraishi M., Shirron P., Signorelli G., Smecher G., Spinella F., Stever S., Stompor R., Sugiyama S., Sullivan R., Suzuki A., Suzuki J., Svalheim T. L., Switzer E., Takaku R., Takakura H., Takakura S., Takase Y., Takeda Y., Tartari A., Tavagnacco D., Taylor A., Taylor E., Terao Y., Thermeau J., Thommesen H., Thompson K. L., Thorne B., Toda T., Tomasi M., Tominaga M., Trappe N., Tristram M., Tsuji M., Tsujimoto M., Tucker C., Ullom J., Vacher L., Vermeulen G., Vielva P., Villa F., Vissers M., Vittorio N., Wandelt B., Wang W., Watanuki K., Wehus I. K., Weller J., Westbrook B., Wilms J., Winter B., Wollack E. J., Yamasaki N. Y., Yoshida T., Yumoto J., Zacchei A., Zannoni M., Zonca A., Hasebe, T, Ade, P, Adler, A, Allys, E, Alonso, D, Arnold, K, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Aurlien, R, Austermann, J, Azzoni, S, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Banerji, R, Barreiro, R, Bartolo, N, Basak, S, Battistelli, E, Bautista, L, Beall, J, Beck, D, Beckman, S, Benabed, K, Bermejo-Ballesteros, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonis, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bounissou, S, Brilenkov, M, Brown, M, Bucher, M, Calabrese, E, Calvo, M, Campeti, P, Carones, A, Casas, F, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chan, V, Cheung, K, Chinone, Y, Cliche, J, Columbro, F, Coulton, W, Cubas, J, Cukierman, A, Curtis, D, D'Alessandro, G, Dachlythra, K, de Bernardis, P, de Haan, T, dela Hoz, E, De Petris, M, Torre, S, Dickinson, C, Diego-Palazuelos, P, Dobbs, M, Dotani, T, Douillet, D, Duband, L, Ducout, A, Duff, S, Duval, J, Ebisawa, K, Elleflot, T, Eriksen, H, Errard, J, Essinger-Hileman, T, Finelli, F, Flauger, R, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galli, S, Galloway, M, Ganga, K, Gao, J, Genova-Santos, R, Gerbino, M, Gervasi, M, Ghigna, T, Giardiello, S, Gjerlow, E, Gradziel, M, Grain, J, Grandsire, L, Grupp, F, Gruppuso, A, Gudmundsson, J, Halverson, N, Hamilton, J, Hargrave, P, Hasegawa, M, Hattori, M, Hazumi, M, Henrot-Versille, S, Hergt, L, Herman, D, Herranz, D, Hill, C, Hilton, G, Hivon, E, Hlozek, R, Hoang, T, Hornsby, A, Hoshino, Y, Hubmayr, J, Ichiki, K, Iida, T, Imada, H, Ishimura, K, Ishino, H, Jaehnig, G, Jones, M, Kaga, T, Kashima, S, Katayama, N, Kato, A, Kawasaki, T, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Kobayashi, Y, Kogiso, N, Kogut, A, Kohri, K, Komatsu, E, Komatsu, K, Konishi, K, Krachmalnicoff, N, Kreykenbohm, I, Kuo, C, Kushino, A, Lamagna, L, Lanen, J, Laquaniello, G, Lattanzi, M, Lee, A, Leloup, C, Levrier, F, Linder, E, Louis, T, Luzzi, G, Macias-Perez, J, Maciaszek, T, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Maki, M, Mandelli, S, Maris, M, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massa, M, Matarrese, S, Matsuda, F, Matsumura, T, Mele, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Minami, Y, Mitsuda, K, Moggi, A, Monfardini, A, Montgomery, J, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mot, B, Murata, Y, Murphy, J, Nagai, M, Nagano, Y, Nagasaki, T, Nagata, R, Nakamura, S, Nakano, R, Namikawa, T, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nerval, S, Nishibori, T, Nishino, H, Noviello, F, O'Sullivan, C, Odagiri, K, Ogawa, H, Oguri, S, Ohsaki, H, Ohta, I, Okada, N, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paoletti, D, Passerini, A, Patanchon, G, Pelgrim, V, Peloton, J, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pisano, G, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Prouve, T, Puglisi, G, Rambaud, D, Raum, C, Realini, S, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Ritacco, A, Roudil, G, Rubino-Martin, J, Russell, M, Sakurai, H, Sakurai, Y, Sandri, M, Sasaki, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Seibert, J, Sekimoto, Y, Sherwin, B, Shinozaki, K, Shiraishi, M, Shirron, P, Signorelli, G, Smecher, G, Spinella, F, Stever, S, Stompor, R, Sugiyama, S, Sullivan, R, Suzuki, A, Suzuki, J, Svalheim, T, Switzer, E, Takaku, R, Takakura, H, Takakura, S, Takase, Y, Takeda, Y, Tartari, A, Tavagnacco, D, Taylor, A, Taylor, E, Terao, Y, Thermeau, J, Thommesen, H, Thompson, K, Thorne, B, Toda, T, Tomasi, M, Tominaga, M, Trappe, N, Tristram, M, Tsuji, M, Tsujimoto, M, Tucker, C, Ullom, J, Vacher, L, Vermeulen, G, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vissers, M, Vittorio, N, Wandelt, B, Wang, W, Watanuki, K, Wehus, I, Weller, J, Westbrook, B, Wilms, J, Winter, B, Wollack, E, Yamasaki, N, Yoshida, T, Yumoto, J, Zacchei, A, Zannoni, M, Zonca, A, Hasebe T., Ade P. A. R., Adler A., Allys E., Alonso D., Arnold K., Auguste D., Aumont J., Aurlien R., Austermann J., Azzoni S., Baccigalupi C., Banday A. J., Banerji R., Barreiro R. B., Bartolo N., Basak S., Battistelli E., Bautista L., Beall J., Beck D., Beckman S., Benabed K., Bermejo-Ballesteros J., Bersanelli M., Bonis J., Borrill J., Bouchet F., Boulanger F., Bounissou S., Brilenkov M., Brown M. L., Bucher M., Calabrese E., Calvo M., Campeti P., Carones A., Casas F. J., Catalano A., Challinor A., Chan V., Cheung K., Chinone Y., Cliche J., Columbro F., Coulton W., Cubas J., Cukierman A., Curtis D., D'Alessandro G., Dachlythra K., de Bernardis P., de Haan T., dela Hoz E., De Petris M., Torre S. D., Dickinson C., Diego-Palazuelos P., Dobbs M., Dotani T., Douillet D., Duband L., Ducout A., Duff S., Duval J. M., Ebisawa K., Elleflot T., Eriksen H. K., Errard J., Essinger-Hileman T., Finelli F., Flauger R., Franceschet C., Fuskeland U., Galli S., Galloway M., Ganga K., Gao J. R., Genova-Santos R. T., Gerbino M., Gervasi M., Ghigna T., Giardiello S., Gjerlow E., Gradziel M. L., Grain J., Grandsire L., Grupp F., Gruppuso A., Gudmundsson J. E., Halverson N. W., Hamilton J., Hargrave P., Hasegawa M., Hattori M., Hazumi M., Henrot-Versille S., Hergt L. T., Herman D., Herranz D., Hill C. A., Hilton G., Hivon E., Hlozek R. A., Hoang T. D., Hornsby A. L., Hoshino Y., Hubmayr J., Ichiki K., Iida T., Imada H., Ishimura K., Ishino H., Jaehnig G., Jones M., Kaga T., Kashima S., Katayama N., Kato A., Kawasaki T., Keskitalo R., Kisner T., Kobayashi Y., Kogiso N., Kogut A., Kohri K., Komatsu E., Komatsu K., Konishi K., Krachmalnicoff N., Kreykenbohm I., Kuo C. L., Kushino A., Lamagna L., Lanen J. V., Laquaniello G., Lattanzi M., Lee A. T., Leloup C., Levrier F., Linder E., Louis T., Luzzi G., Macias-Perez J., Maciaszek T., Maffei B., Maino D., Maki M., Mandelli S., Maris M., Martinez-Gonzalez E., Masi S., Massa M., Matarrese S., Matsuda F. T., Matsumura T., Mele L., Mennella A., Migliaccio M., Minami Y., Mitsuda K., Moggi A., Monfardini A., Montgomery J., Montier L., Morgante G., Mot B., Murata Y., Murphy J. A., Nagai M., Nagano Y., Nagasaki T., Nagata R., Nakamura S., Nakano R., Namikawa T., Nati F., Natoli P., Nerval S., Nishibori T., Nishino H., Noviello F., O'Sullivan C., Odagiri K., Ogawa H., Oguri S., Ohsaki H., Ohta I. S., Okada N., Pagano L., Paiella A., Paoletti D., Passerini A., Patanchon G., Pelgrim V., Peloton J., Piacentini F., Piat M., Pisano G., Polenta G., Poletti D., Prouve T., Puglisi G., Rambaud D., Raum C., Realini S., Reinecke M., Remazeilles M., Ritacco A., Roudil G., Rubino-Martin J., Russell M., Sakurai H., Sakurai Y., Sandri M., Sasaki M., Savini G., Scott D., Seibert J., Sekimoto Y., Sherwin B., Shinozaki K., Shiraishi M., Shirron P., Signorelli G., Smecher G., Spinella F., Stever S., Stompor R., Sugiyama S., Sullivan R., Suzuki A., Suzuki J., Svalheim T. L., Switzer E., Takaku R., Takakura H., Takakura S., Takase Y., Takeda Y., Tartari A., Tavagnacco D., Taylor A., Taylor E., Terao Y., Thermeau J., Thommesen H., Thompson K. L., Thorne B., Toda T., Tomasi M., Tominaga M., Trappe N., Tristram M., Tsuji M., Tsujimoto M., Tucker C., Ullom J., Vacher L., Vermeulen G., Vielva P., Villa F., Vissers M., Vittorio N., Wandelt B., Wang W., Watanuki K., Wehus I. K., Weller J., Westbrook B., Wilms J., Winter B., Wollack E. J., Yamasaki N. Y., Yoshida T., Yumoto J., Zacchei A., Zannoni M., and Zonca A.
Abstract: LiteBIRD is a future satellite mission designed to observe the polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation in order to probe the inflationary universe. LiteBIRD is set to observe the sky using three telescopes with transition-edge sensor bolometers. In this work we estimated the LiteBIRD instrumental sensitivity using its current design. We estimated the detector noise due to the optical loadings using physical optics and ray-tracing simulations. The noise terms associated with thermal carrier and readout noise were modeled in the detector noise calculation. We calculated the observational sensitivities over fifteen bands designed for the LiteBIRD telescopes using assumed observation time efficiency.
Published: 2023

8. A New Readout Electronic for Kinetic Inductance Detectors

Author: Limonta, A, Zannoni, M, Coppi, G, Conenna, G, Boussaha, F, Tartari, A, Gervasi, M, Nati, F, Passerini, A, de Bernardis, P, Coppolecchia, A, D’Alessandro, G, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Bersanelli, M, Franceschet, C, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Limonta, A., Zannoni, M., Coppi, G., Conenna, G., Boussaha, F., Tartari, A., Gervasi, M., Nati, F., Passerini, A., de Bernardis, P., Coppolecchia, A., D’Alessandro, G., Masi, S., Paiella, A., Bersanelli, M., Franceschet, C., Manzan, E., Mennella, A., Limonta, A, Zannoni, M, Coppi, G, Conenna, G, Boussaha, F, Tartari, A, Gervasi, M, Nati, F, Passerini, A, de Bernardis, P, Coppolecchia, A, D’Alessandro, G, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Bersanelli, M, Franceschet, C, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Limonta, A., Zannoni, M., Coppi, G., Conenna, G., Boussaha, F., Tartari, A., Gervasi, M., Nati, F., Passerini, A., de Bernardis, P., Coppolecchia, A., D’Alessandro, G., Masi, S., Paiella, A., Bersanelli, M., Franceschet, C., Manzan, E., and Mennella, A.
Abstract: With this contribution we show the readout electronics for kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) that we are developing based on commercial IQ transceivers from National Instruments and using a Virtex 5 class FPGA. It will be the readout electronics of the COSmic Monopole Observer (COSMO) experiment, a ground based cryogenic Martin–Puplett Interferometer searching for the cosmic microwave background spectral distortions. The readout electronics require a sampling rate in the range of tens of kHz, which is both due to a fast rotating mirror modulating the signal and the time constant of the COSMO KIDs. In this contribution we show the capabilities of our readout electronics using Niobium KIDs developed by Paris Observatory for our 5 K cryogenic system. In particular, we demonstrate the capability to detect 23 resonators from frequency sweeps and to readout the state of each resonator with a sampling rate of about 8 kHz. The readout is based on a finite-state machine where the first two states look for the resonances and generate the comb of tones, while the third one performs the acquisition of phase and amplitude of each detector in free running. Our electronics are based on commercial modules, which brings two key advantages: they can be acquired easily and it is relative simple to write and modify the firmware within the LabView environment in order to meet the needs of the experiment.
Published: 2022

9. QUBIC Experiment Toward the First Light

Author: D’Alessandro, G, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, De Petris, M, Gamboa Lerena, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, O’Sullivan, C, Piat, M, Tartari, A, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Presta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, D’Alessandro, G., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., De Petris, M., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., O’Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Tartari, A., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Presta, G., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Thermeau, J. -P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, G., Tucker, C., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., Zullo, A., D’Alessandro, G, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, De Petris, M, Gamboa Lerena, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, O’Sullivan, C, Piat, M, Tartari, A, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Presta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, D’Alessandro, G., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., De Petris, M., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., O’Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Tartari, A., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Presta, G., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Thermeau, J. -P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, G., Tucker, C., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: The Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is a cosmology experiment that aims to measure the B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Measurements of the primordial B-mode pattern of the CMB polarization are in fact among the most exciting goals in cosmology as it would allow testing of the inflationary paradigm. Many experiments are attempting to measure the B-modes, from the ground and the stratosphere, using imaging Stokes polarimeters. The QUBIC collaboration developed an innovative concept to measure CMB polarization using bolometric interferometry. This approach mixes the high sensitivity of bolometric detectors with the accurate control of systematics due to the interferometric layout of the instrument. We present the calibration results for the Technological Demonstrator, before its commissioning in the Argentinian observing site and preparation for first light.
Published: 2022

10. Optical Characterization of OMT-Coupled TES Bolometers for LiteBIRD

Author: Hubmayr, J, Ade, P, Adler, A, Allys, E, Alonso, D, Arnold, K, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Aurlien, R, Austermann, J, Azzoni, S, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Banerji, R, Barreiro, R, Bartolo, N, Basak, S, Battistelli, E, Bautista, L, Beall, J, Beck, D, Beckman, S, Benabed, K, Bermejo-Ballesteros, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonis, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bounissou, S, Brilenkov, M, Brown, M, Bucher, M, Calabrese, E, Calvo, M, Campeti, P, Carones, A, Casas, F, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chan, V, Cheung, K, Chinone, Y, Chiocchetta, C, Clark, S, Clermont, L, Clesse, S, Cliche, J, Columbro, F, Connors, J, Coppolecchia, A, Coulton, W, Cubas, J, Cukierman, A, Curtis, D, Cuttaia, F, D’Alessandro, G, Dachlythra, K, de Bernardis, P, de Haan, T, de la Hoz, E, De Petris, M, Della Torre, S, Daz Garca, J, Dickinson, C, Diego-Palazuelos, P, Dobbs, M, Dotani, T, Douillet, D, Doumayrou, E, Duband, L, Ducout, A, Duff, S, Duval, J, Ebisawa, K, Elleflot, T, Eriksen, H, Errard, J, Essinger-Hileman, T, Farrens, S, Finelli, F, Flauger, R, Fleury-Frenette, K, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galli, L, Galli, S, Galloway, M, Ganga, K, Gao, J, Genova-Santos, R, Georges, M, Gerbino, M, Gervasi, M, Ghigna, T, Giardiello, S, Gjerlw, E, Gonzles, R, Gradziel, M, Grain, J, Grandsire, L, Grupp, F, Gruppuso, A, Gudmundsson, J, Halverson, N, Hamilton, J, Hargrave, P, Hasebe, T, Hasegawa, M, Hattori, M, Hazumi, M, Henrot-Versill, S, Hensley, B, Herman, D, Herranz, D, Hilton, G, Hivon, E, Hlozek, R, Hoang, D, Hornsby, A, Hoshino, Y, Ichiki, K, Iida, T, Ikemoto, T, Imada, H, Ishimura, K, Ishino, H, Jaehnig, G, Jones, M, Kaga, T, Kashima, S, Katayama, N, Kato, A, Kawasaki, T, Keskitalo, R, Kintziger, C, Kisner, T, Kobayashi, Y, Kogiso, N, Kogut, A, Kohri, K, Komatsu, E, Komatsu, K, Konishi, K, Krachmalnicoff, N, Kreykenbohm, I, Kuo, C, Kushino, A, Lamagna, L, Lanen, J, Laquaniello, G, Lattanzi, M, Lee, A, Leloup, C, Levrier, F, Linder, E, Link, M, Lonappan, A, Louis, T, Luzzi, G, Macias-Perez, J, Maciaszek, T, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Maki, M, Mandelli, S, Maris, M, Marquet, B, Martnez-Gonzlez, E, Martire, F, Masi, S, Massa, M, Masuzawa, M, Matarrese, S, Matsuda, F, Matsumura, T, Mele, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Minami, Y, Mitsuda, K, Moggi, A, Monelli, M, Monfardini, A, Montgomery, J, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mot, B, Murata, Y, Murphy, J, Nagai, M, Nagano, Y, Nagasaki, T, Nagata, R, Nakamura, S, Nakano, R, Namikawa, T, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nerval, S, Neto Godry Farias, N, Nishibori, T, Nishino, H, Noviello, F, O’Neil, G, O’Sullivan, C, Odagiri, K, Ochi, H, Ogawa, H, Oguri, S, Ohsaki, H, Ohta, I, Okada, N, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paoletti, D, Pascual Cisneros, G, Passerini, A, Patanchon, G, Pelgrim, V, Peloton, J, Pettorino, V, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirilli, G, Pinsard, F, Pisano, G, Plesseria, J, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Prouv, T, Puglisi, G, Rambaud, D, Raum, C, Realini, S, Reinecke, M, Reintsema, C, Remazeilles, M, Ritacco, A, Rosier, P, Roudil, G, Rubino-Martin, J, Russell, M, Sakurai, H, Sakurai, Y, Sandri, M, Sasaki, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Seibert, J, Sekimoto, Y, Sherwin, B, Shinozaki, K, Shiraishi, M, Shirron, P, Shitvov, A, Signorelli, G, Smecher, G, Spinella, F, Starck, J, Stever, S, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sugiyama, S, Sullivan, R, Suzuki, A, Suzuki, J, Suzuki, T, Svalheim, T, Switzer, E, Takaku, R, Takakura, H, Takakura, S, Takase, Y, Takeda, Y, Tartari, A, Tavagnacco, D, Taylor, A, Taylor, E, Terao, Y, Terenzi, L, Thermeau, J, Thommesen, H, Thompson, K, Thorne, B, Toda, T, Tomasi, M, Tominaga, M, Trappe, N, Tristram, M, Tsuji, M, Tsujimoto, M, Tucker, C, Ueki, R, Ullom, J, Umemori, K, Vacher, L, Van Lanen, J, Vermeulen, G, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vissers, M, Vittorio, N, Wandelt, B, Wang, W, Wehus, I, Weller, J, Westbrook, B, Weymann-Despres, G, Wilms, J, Winter, B, Wollack, E, Yamasaki, N, Yoshida, T, Yumoto, J, Watanuki, K, Zacchei, A, Zannoni, M, Zonca, A, Hubmayr, J., Ade, P. A. R., Adler, A., Allys, E., Alonso, D., Arnold, K., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Aurlien, R., Austermann, J. E., Azzoni, S., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Banerji, R., Barreiro, R. B., Bartolo, N., Basak, S., Battistelli, E., Bautista, L., Beall, J. A., Beck, D., Beckman, S., Benabed, K., Bermejo-Ballesteros, J., Bersanelli, M., Bonis, J., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F., Boulanger, F., Bounissou, S., Brilenkov, M., Brown, M. L., Bucher, M., Calabrese, E., Calvo, M., Campeti, P., Carones, A., Casas, F. J., Catalano, A., Challinor, A., Chan, V., Cheung, K., Chinone, Y., Chiocchetta, C., Clark, S. E., Clermont, L., Clesse, S., Cliche, J., Columbro, F., Connors, J. A., Coppolecchia, A., Coulton, W., Cubas, J., Cukierman, A., Curtis, D., Cuttaia, F., D’Alessandro, G., Dachlythra, K., de Bernardis, P., de Haan, T., de la Hoz, E., De Petris, M., Della Torre, S., Daz Garca, J. J., Dickinson, C., Diego-Palazuelos, P., Dobbs, M., Dotani, T., Douillet, D., Doumayrou, E., Duband, L., Ducout, A., Duff, S. M., Duval, J. M., Ebisawa, K., Elleflot, T., Eriksen, H. K., Errard, J., Essinger-Hileman, T., Farrens, S., Finelli, F., Flauger, R., Fleury-Frenette, K., Franceschet, C., Fuskeland, U., Galli, L., Galli, S., Galloway, M., Ganga, K., Gao, J. R., Genova-Santos, R. T., Georges, M., Gerbino, M., Gervasi, M., Ghigna, T., Giardiello, S., Gjerlw, E., Gonzles, R. Gonzlez, Gradziel, M. L., Grain, J., Grandsire, L., Grupp, F., Gruppuso, A., Gudmundsson, J. E., Halverson, N. W., Hamilton, J., Hargrave, P., Hasebe, T., Hasegawa, M., Hattori, M., Hazumi, M., Henrot-Versill, S., Hensley, B., Herman, D., Herranz, D., Hilton, G. C., Hivon, E., Hlozek, R. A., Hoang, D., Hornsby, A. L., Hoshino, Y., Ichiki, K., Iida, T., Ikemoto, T., Imada, H., Ishimura, K., Ishino, H., Jaehnig, G., Jones, M., Kaga, T., Kashima, S., Katayama, N., Kato, A., Kawasaki, T., Keskitalo, R., Kintziger, C., Kisner, T., Kobayashi, Y., Kogiso, N., Kogut, A., Kohri, K., Komatsu, E., Komatsu, K., Konishi, K., Krachmalnicoff, N., Kreykenbohm, I., Kuo, C. L., Kushino, A., Lamagna, L., Lanen, J. V., Laquaniello, G., Lattanzi, M., Lee, A. T., Leloup, C., Levrier, F., Linder, E., Link, M. J., Lonappan, A. I., Louis, T., Luzzi, G., Macias-Perez, J., Maciaszek, T., Maffei, B., Maino, D., Maki, M., Mandelli, S., Maris, M., Marquet, B., Martnez-Gonzlez, E., Martire, F. A., Masi, S., Massa, M., Masuzawa, M., Matarrese, S., Matsuda, F. T., Matsumura, T., Mele, L., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Minami, Y., Mitsuda, K., Moggi, A., Monelli, M., Monfardini, A., Montgomery, J., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Mot, B., Murata, Y., Murphy, J. A., Nagai, M., Nagano, Y., Nagasaki, T., Nagata, R., Nakamura, S., Nakano, R., Namikawa, T., Nati, F., Natoli, P., Nerval, S., Neto Godry Farias, N., Nishibori, T., Nishino, H., Noviello, F., O’Neil, G. C., O’Sullivan, C., Odagiri, K., Ochi, H., Ogawa, H., Oguri, S., Ohsaki, H., Ohta, I. S., Okada, N., Pagano, L., Paiella, A., Paoletti, D., Pascual Cisneros, G., Passerini, A., Patanchon, G., Pelgrim, V., Peloton, J., Pettorino, V., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Piccirilli, G., Pinsard, F., Pisano, G., Plesseria, J., Polenta, G., Poletti, D., Prouv, T., Puglisi, G., Rambaud, D., Raum, C., Realini, S., Reinecke, M., Reintsema, C. D., Remazeilles, M., Ritacco, A., Rosier, P., Roudil, G., Rubino-Martin, J., Russell, M., Sakurai, H., Sakurai, Y., Sandri, M., Sasaki, M., Savini, G., Scott, D., Seibert, J., Sekimoto, Y., Sherwin, B., Shinozaki, K., Shiraishi, M., Shirron, P., Shitvov, A., Signorelli, G., Smecher, G., Spinella, F., Starck, J., Stever, S., Stompor, R., Sudiwala, R., Sugiyama, S., Sullivan, R., Suzuki, A., Suzuki, J., Suzuki, T., Svalheim, T. L., Switzer, E., Takaku, R., Takakura, H., Takakura, S., Takase, Y., Takeda, Y., Tartari, A., Tavagnacco, D., Taylor, A., Taylor, E., Terao, Y., Terenzi, L., Thermeau, J., Thommesen, H., Thompson, K. L., Thorne, B., Toda, T., Tomasi, M., Tominaga, M., Trappe, N., Tristram, M., Tsuji, M., Tsujimoto, M., Tucker, C., Ueki, R., Ullom, J. N., Umemori, K., Vacher, L., Van Lanen, J., Vermeulen, G., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vissers, M. R., Vittorio, N., Wandelt, B., Wang, W., Wehus, I. K., Weller, J., Westbrook, B., Weymann-Despres, G., Wilms, J., Winter, B., Wollack, E. J., Yamasaki, N. Y., Yoshida, T., Yumoto, J., Watanuki, K., Zacchei, A., Zannoni, M., Zonca, A., Hubmayr, J, Ade, P, Adler, A, Allys, E, Alonso, D, Arnold, K, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Aurlien, R, Austermann, J, Azzoni, S, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Banerji, R, Barreiro, R, Bartolo, N, Basak, S, Battistelli, E, Bautista, L, Beall, J, Beck, D, Beckman, S, Benabed, K, Bermejo-Ballesteros, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonis, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bounissou, S, Brilenkov, M, Brown, M, Bucher, M, Calabrese, E, Calvo, M, Campeti, P, Carones, A, Casas, F, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chan, V, Cheung, K, Chinone, Y, Chiocchetta, C, Clark, S, Clermont, L, Clesse, S, Cliche, J, Columbro, F, Connors, J, Coppolecchia, A, Coulton, W, Cubas, J, Cukierman, A, Curtis, D, Cuttaia, F, D’Alessandro, G, Dachlythra, K, de Bernardis, P, de Haan, T, de la Hoz, E, De Petris, M, Della Torre, S, Daz Garca, J, Dickinson, C, Diego-Palazuelos, P, Dobbs, M, Dotani, T, Douillet, D, Doumayrou, E, Duband, L, Ducout, A, Duff, S, Duval, J, Ebisawa, K, Elleflot, T, Eriksen, H, Errard, J, Essinger-Hileman, T, Farrens, S, Finelli, F, Flauger, R, Fleury-Frenette, K, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galli, L, Galli, S, Galloway, M, Ganga, K, Gao, J, Genova-Santos, R, Georges, M, Gerbino, M, Gervasi, M, Ghigna, T, Giardiello, S, Gjerlw, E, Gonzles, R, Gradziel, M, Grain, J, Grandsire, L, Grupp, F, Gruppuso, A, Gudmundsson, J, Halverson, N, Hamilton, J, Hargrave, P, Hasebe, T, Hasegawa, M, Hattori, M, Hazumi, M, Henrot-Versill, S, Hensley, B, Herman, D, Herranz, D, Hilton, G, Hivon, E, Hlozek, R, Hoang, D, Hornsby, A, Hoshino, Y, Ichiki, K, Iida, T, Ikemoto, T, Imada, H, Ishimura, K, Ishino, H, Jaehnig, G, Jones, M, Kaga, T, Kashima, S, Katayama, N, Kato, A, Kawasaki, T, Keskitalo, R, Kintziger, C, Kisner, T, Kobayashi, Y, Kogiso, N, Kogut, A, Kohri, K, Komatsu, E, Komatsu, K, Konishi, K, Krachmalnicoff, N, Kreykenbohm, I, Kuo, C, Kushino, A, Lamagna, L, Lanen, J, Laquaniello, G, Lattanzi, M, Lee, A, Leloup, C, Levrier, F, Linder, E, Link, M, Lonappan, A, Louis, T, Luzzi, G, Macias-Perez, J, Maciaszek, T, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Maki, M, Mandelli, S, Maris, M, Marquet, B, Martnez-Gonzlez, E, Martire, F, Masi, S, Massa, M, Masuzawa, M, Matarrese, S, Matsuda, F, Matsumura, T, Mele, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Minami, Y, Mitsuda, K, Moggi, A, Monelli, M, Monfardini, A, Montgomery, J, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mot, B, Murata, Y, Murphy, J, Nagai, M, Nagano, Y, Nagasaki, T, Nagata, R, Nakamura, S, Nakano, R, Namikawa, T, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nerval, S, Neto Godry Farias, N, Nishibori, T, Nishino, H, Noviello, F, O’Neil, G, O’Sullivan, C, Odagiri, K, Ochi, H, Ogawa, H, Oguri, S, Ohsaki, H, Ohta, I, Okada, N, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paoletti, D, Pascual Cisneros, G, Passerini, A, Patanchon, G, Pelgrim, V, Peloton, J, Pettorino, V, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirilli, G, Pinsard, F, Pisano, G, Plesseria, J, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Prouv, T, Puglisi, G, Rambaud, D, Raum, C, Realini, S, Reinecke, M, Reintsema, C, Remazeilles, M, Ritacco, A, Rosier, P, Roudil, G, Rubino-Martin, J, Russell, M, Sakurai, H, Sakurai, Y, Sandri, M, Sasaki, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Seibert, J, Sekimoto, Y, Sherwin, B, Shinozaki, K, Shiraishi, M, Shirron, P, Shitvov, A, Signorelli, G, Smecher, G, Spinella, F, Starck, J, Stever, S, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sugiyama, S, Sullivan, R, Suzuki, A, Suzuki, J, Suzuki, T, Svalheim, T, Switzer, E, Takaku, R, Takakura, H, Takakura, S, Takase, Y, Takeda, Y, Tartari, A, Tavagnacco, D, Taylor, A, Taylor, E, Terao, Y, Terenzi, L, Thermeau, J, Thommesen, H, Thompson, K, Thorne, B, Toda, T, Tomasi, M, Tominaga, M, Trappe, N, Tristram, M, Tsuji, M, Tsujimoto, M, Tucker, C, Ueki, R, Ullom, J, Umemori, K, Vacher, L, Van Lanen, J, Vermeulen, G, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vissers, M, Vittorio, N, Wandelt, B, Wang, W, Wehus, I, Weller, J, Westbrook, B, Weymann-Despres, G, Wilms, J, Winter, B, Wollack, E, Yamasaki, N, Yoshida, T, Yumoto, J, Watanuki, K, Zacchei, A, Zannoni, M, Zonca, A, Hubmayr, J., Ade, P. A. R., Adler, A., Allys, E., Alonso, D., Arnold, K., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Aurlien, R., Austermann, J. E., Azzoni, S., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Banerji, R., Barreiro, R. B., Bartolo, N., Basak, S., Battistelli, E., Bautista, L., Beall, J. A., Beck, D., Beckman, S., Benabed, K., Bermejo-Ballesteros, J., Bersanelli, M., Bonis, J., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F., Boulanger, F., Bounissou, S., Brilenkov, M., Brown, M. L., Bucher, M., Calabrese, E., Calvo, M., Campeti, P., Carones, A., Casas, F. J., Catalano, A., Challinor, A., Chan, V., Cheung, K., Chinone, Y., Chiocchetta, C., Clark, S. E., Clermont, L., Clesse, S., Cliche, J., Columbro, F., Connors, J. A., Coppolecchia, A., Coulton, W., Cubas, J., Cukierman, A., Curtis, D., Cuttaia, F., D’Alessandro, G., Dachlythra, K., de Bernardis, P., de Haan, T., de la Hoz, E., De Petris, M., Della Torre, S., Daz Garca, J. J., Dickinson, C., Diego-Palazuelos, P., Dobbs, M., Dotani, T., Douillet, D., Doumayrou, E., Duband, L., Ducout, A., Duff, S. M., Duval, J. M., Ebisawa, K., Elleflot, T., Eriksen, H. K., Errard, J., Essinger-Hileman, T., Farrens, S., Finelli, F., Flauger, R., Fleury-Frenette, K., Franceschet, C., Fuskeland, U., Galli, L., Galli, S., Galloway, M., Ganga, K., Gao, J. R., Genova-Santos, R. T., Georges, M., Gerbino, M., Gervasi, M., Ghigna, T., Giardiello, S., Gjerlw, E., Gonzles, R. Gonzlez, Gradziel, M. L., Grain, J., Grandsire, L., Grupp, F., Gruppuso, A., Gudmundsson, J. E., Halverson, N. W., Hamilton, J., Hargrave, P., Hasebe, T., Hasegawa, M., Hattori, M., Hazumi, M., Henrot-Versill, S., Hensley, B., Herman, D., Herranz, D., Hilton, G. C., Hivon, E., Hlozek, R. A., Hoang, D., Hornsby, A. L., Hoshino, Y., Ichiki, K., Iida, T., Ikemoto, T., Imada, H., Ishimura, K., Ishino, H., Jaehnig, G., Jones, M., Kaga, T., Kashima, S., Katayama, N., Kato, A., Kawasaki, T., Keskitalo, R., Kintziger, C., Kisner, T., Kobayashi, Y., Kogiso, N., Kogut, A., Kohri, K., Komatsu, E., Komatsu, K., Konishi, K., Krachmalnicoff, N., Kreykenbohm, I., Kuo, C. L., Kushino, A., Lamagna, L., Lanen, J. V., Laquaniello, G., Lattanzi, M., Lee, A. T., Leloup, C., Levrier, F., Linder, E., Link, M. J., Lonappan, A. I., Louis, T., Luzzi, G., Macias-Perez, J., Maciaszek, T., Maffei, B., Maino, D., Maki, M., Mandelli, S., Maris, M., Marquet, B., Martnez-Gonzlez, E., Martire, F. A., Masi, S., Massa, M., Masuzawa, M., Matarrese, S., Matsuda, F. T., Matsumura, T., Mele, L., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Minami, Y., Mitsuda, K., Moggi, A., Monelli, M., Monfardini, A., Montgomery, J., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Mot, B., Murata, Y., Murphy, J. A., Nagai, M., Nagano, Y., Nagasaki, T., Nagata, R., Nakamura, S., Nakano, R., Namikawa, T., Nati, F., Natoli, P., Nerval, S., Neto Godry Farias, N., Nishibori, T., Nishino, H., Noviello, F., O’Neil, G. C., O’Sullivan, C., Odagiri, K., Ochi, H., Ogawa, H., Oguri, S., Ohsaki, H., Ohta, I. S., Okada, N., Pagano, L., Paiella, A., Paoletti, D., Pascual Cisneros, G., Passerini, A., Patanchon, G., Pelgrim, V., Peloton, J., Pettorino, V., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Piccirilli, G., Pinsard, F., Pisano, G., Plesseria, J., Polenta, G., Poletti, D., Prouv, T., Puglisi, G., Rambaud, D., Raum, C., Realini, S., Reinecke, M., Reintsema, C. D., Remazeilles, M., Ritacco, A., Rosier, P., Roudil, G., Rubino-Martin, J., Russell, M., Sakurai, H., Sakurai, Y., Sandri, M., Sasaki, M., Savini, G., Scott, D., Seibert, J., Sekimoto, Y., Sherwin, B., Shinozaki, K., Shiraishi, M., Shirron, P., Shitvov, A., Signorelli, G., Smecher, G., Spinella, F., Starck, J., Stever, S., Stompor, R., Sudiwala, R., Sugiyama, S., Sullivan, R., Suzuki, A., Suzuki, J., Suzuki, T., Svalheim, T. L., Switzer, E., Takaku, R., Takakura, H., Takakura, S., Takase, Y., Takeda, Y., Tartari, A., Tavagnacco, D., Taylor, A., Taylor, E., Terao, Y., Terenzi, L., Thermeau, J., Thommesen, H., Thompson, K. L., Thorne, B., Toda, T., Tomasi, M., Tominaga, M., Trappe, N., Tristram, M., Tsuji, M., Tsujimoto, M., Tucker, C., Ueki, R., Ullom, J. N., Umemori, K., Vacher, L., Van Lanen, J., Vermeulen, G., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vissers, M. R., Vittorio, N., Wandelt, B., Wang, W., Wehus, I. K., Weller, J., Westbrook, B., Weymann-Despres, G., Wilms, J., Winter, B., Wollack, E. J., Yamasaki, N. Y., Yoshida, T., Yumoto, J., Watanuki, K., Zacchei, A., Zannoni, M., and Zonca, A.
Abstract: Feedhorn- and orthomode transducer- (OMT) coupled transition edge sensor (TES) bolometers have been designed and micro-fabricated to meet the optical specifications of the LiteBIRD high frequency telescope (HFT) focal plane. We discuss the design and optical characterization of two LiteBIRD HFT detector types: dual-polarization, dual-frequency-band pixels with 195/280 GHz and 235/337 GHz band centers. Results show well-matched passbands between orthogonal polarization channels and frequency centers within 3% of the design values. The optical efficiency of each frequency channel is conservatively reported to be within the range 0.64−0.72, determined from the response to a cryogenic, temperature-controlled thermal source. These values are in good agreement with expectations and either exceed or are within 10% of the values used in the LiteBIRD sensitivity forecast. Lastly, we report a measurement of loss in Nb/SiNx/Nb microstrip at 100 mK and over the frequency range 200–350 GHz, which is comparable to values previously reported in the literature
Published: 2022

11. Total power horn-coupled 150 GHz LEKID array for space applications

Author: Paiella, A, Coppolecchia, A, de Bernardis, P, Masi, S, Cruciani, A, Lamagna, L, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Bersanelli, M, Cavaliere, F, Franceschet, C, Gervasi, M, Limonta, A, Mandelli, S, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Passerini, A, Tommasi, E, Volpe, A, Zannoni, M, Paiella, A., Coppolecchia, A., de Bernardis, P., Masi, S., Cruciani, A., Lamagna, L., Pettinari, G., Piacentini, F., Bersanelli, M., Cavaliere, F., Franceschet, C., Gervasi, M., Limonta, A., Mandelli, S., Manzan, E., Mennella, A., Passerini, A., Tommasi, E., Volpe, A., Zannoni, M., Paiella, A, Coppolecchia, A, de Bernardis, P, Masi, S, Cruciani, A, Lamagna, L, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Bersanelli, M, Cavaliere, F, Franceschet, C, Gervasi, M, Limonta, A, Mandelli, S, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Passerini, A, Tommasi, E, Volpe, A, Zannoni, M, Paiella, A., Coppolecchia, A., de Bernardis, P., Masi, S., Cruciani, A., Lamagna, L., Pettinari, G., Piacentini, F., Bersanelli, M., Cavaliere, F., Franceschet, C., Gervasi, M., Limonta, A., Mandelli, S., Manzan, E., Mennella, A., Passerini, A., Tommasi, E., Volpe, A., and Zannoni, M.
Abstract: We have developed two arrays of lumped element kinetic inductance detectors working in the D-band, and optimised for the low radiative background conditions of a satellite mission aiming at precision measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. The first detector array is sensitive to the total power of the incoming radiation to which is coupled via single-mode waveguides and corrugated feed-horns, while the second is sensitive to the polarisation of the radiation thanks to orthomode transducers. Here, we focus on the total power detector array, which is suitable, for instance, for precision measurements of unpolarised spectral distortions of the CMB, where detecting both polarisations provides a sensitivity advantage. We describe the optimisation of the array design, fabrication and packaging, the dark and optical characterisation, and the performance of the black-body calibrator used for the optical tests. We show that almost all the detectors of the array are photon-noise limited under the radiative background of a 3.6 K black-body. This result, combined with the weak sensitivity to cosmic ray hits demonstrated with the OLIMPO flight, validates the idea of using lumped elements kinetic inductance detectors for precision, space-based CMB missions.
Published: 2022

12. Qubic: the q and u bolometric interferometer for cosmology

Author: Zmuidzinas, J, Gao, JR, Piat, M, Battistelli, E, De Bernardis, P, Dalessandro, G, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Hoang, T, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, Osullivan, C, Prele, D, Stankowiak, G, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Belier, B, Bau, A, Bennett, D, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, Garcia, B, Garcia Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versille, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivicri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Vigano, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Piat M., Battistelli E. S., De Bernardis P., Dalessandro G., De Petris M., Grandsire L., Hamilton J. -C., Hoang T. D., Marnieros S., Masi S., Mennella A., Mousset L., Osullivan C., Prele D., Stankowiak G., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Torchinsky S. A., Voisin F., Zannoni M., Ade P., Alberro J. G., Almela A., Amico G., Arnaldi L. H., Auguste D., Aumont J., Azzoni S., Banfi S., Belier B., Bau A., Bennett D., Berge L., Bernard J. -Ph., Bersanelli M., Bigot-Sazy M. -A., Bonaparte J., Bonis J., Bunn E., Burke D., Buzi D., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Cobos Cerutti A. C., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., De Gasperis G., De Leo M., Dheilly S., Duca C., Dumoulin L., Etchegoyen A., Fasciszewski A., Ferreyro L. P., Fracchia D., Franceschet C., Gamboa Lerena M. M., Ganga K. M., Garcia B., Garcia Redondo M. E., Gaspard M., Gayer D., Gervasi M., Giard M., Gilles V., Giraud-Heraud Y., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Gradziel M., Hampel M. R., Harari D., Henrot-Versille S., Incardona F., Jules E., Kaplan J., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Loucatos S., Louis T., Maffei B., Marty W., Mattei A., May A., McCulloch M., Mele L., Melo D., Montier L., Mundo L. M., Murphy J. A., Murphy J. D., Nati F., Olivicri E., Oriol C., Paiella A., Pajot F., Passerini A., Pastoriza H., Pelosi A., Perbost C., Perciballi M., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Platino M., Polenta G., Puddu R., Rambaud D., Rasztocky E., Ringegni P., Romero G. E., Salum J. M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C. G., Scully S., Spinelli S., Stolpovskiy M., Supanitsky A. D., Timbie P., Tomasi M., Tucker C., Tucker G., Vigano D., Vittorio N., Wicek F., Wright M., Zullo A., Zmuidzinas, J, Gao, JR, Piat, M, Battistelli, E, De Bernardis, P, Dalessandro, G, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Hoang, T, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, Osullivan, C, Prele, D, Stankowiak, G, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Belier, B, Bau, A, Bennett, D, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, Garcia, B, Garcia Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versille, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivicri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Vigano, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Piat M., Battistelli E. S., De Bernardis P., Dalessandro G., De Petris M., Grandsire L., Hamilton J. -C., Hoang T. D., Marnieros S., Masi S., Mennella A., Mousset L., Osullivan C., Prele D., Stankowiak G., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Torchinsky S. A., Voisin F., Zannoni M., Ade P., Alberro J. G., Almela A., Amico G., Arnaldi L. H., Auguste D., Aumont J., Azzoni S., Banfi S., Belier B., Bau A., Bennett D., Berge L., Bernard J. -Ph., Bersanelli M., Bigot-Sazy M. -A., Bonaparte J., Bonis J., Bunn E., Burke D., Buzi D., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Cobos Cerutti A. C., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., De Gasperis G., De Leo M., Dheilly S., Duca C., Dumoulin L., Etchegoyen A., Fasciszewski A., Ferreyro L. P., Fracchia D., Franceschet C., Gamboa Lerena M. M., Ganga K. M., Garcia B., Garcia Redondo M. E., Gaspard M., Gayer D., Gervasi M., Giard M., Gilles V., Giraud-Heraud Y., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Gradziel M., Hampel M. R., Harari D., Henrot-Versille S., Incardona F., Jules E., Kaplan J., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Loucatos S., Louis T., Maffei B., Marty W., Mattei A., May A., McCulloch M., Mele L., Melo D., Montier L., Mundo L. M., Murphy J. A., Murphy J. D., Nati F., Olivicri E., Oriol C., Paiella A., Pajot F., Passerini A., Pastoriza H., Pelosi A., Perbost C., Perciballi M., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Platino M., Polenta G., Puddu R., Rambaud D., Rasztocky E., Ringegni P., Romero G. E., Salum J. M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C. G., Scully S., Spinelli S., Stolpovskiy M., Supanitsky A. D., Timbie P., Tomasi M., Tucker C., Tucker G., Vigano D., Vittorio N., Wicek F., Wright M., and Zullo A.
Abstract: QUBIC (Q and U bolometric interferometer for cosmology) is an international ground-based experiment dedicated to the measurement of the polarized fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). It is based on bolometric interferometry, an original detection technique which combines the immunity to systematic effects of an interferometer with the sensitivity of low temperature incoherent detectors. QUBIC will be deployed in Argentina, at the Alto Chorrillos mountain site near San Antonio de los Cobres, in the Salta province. The QUBIC detection chain consists of 2048 NbSi transition edge sensors (TESs) cooled to 320 mK. The voltage-biased TESs are read out with time domain multiplexing based on superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) at 1 K and a novel SiGe application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) at 60 K allowing an unprecedented multiplexing (MUX) factor equal to 128 to be reached. The current QUBIC version is based on a reduced number of detectors (1/4) in order to validate the detection technique. The QUBIC experiment is currently being validated in the lab in Salta (Argentina) before going to the site for observations. This paper presents the main results of the characterization phase with a focus on the detectors and readout system.
Published: 2022

13. A New Readout Electronic for Kinetic Inductance Detectors

Author: Limonta, A, Zannoni, M, Coppi, G, Conenna, G, Boussaha, F, Tartari, A, Gervasi, M, Nati, F, Passerini, A, de Bernardis, P, Coppolecchia, A, D’Alessandro, G, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Bersanelli, M, Franceschet, C, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Limonta, A., Zannoni, M., Coppi, G., Conenna, G., Boussaha, F., Tartari, A., Gervasi, M., Nati, F., Passerini, A., de Bernardis, P., Coppolecchia, A., D’Alessandro, G., Masi, S., Paiella, A., Bersanelli, M., Franceschet, C., Manzan, E., Mennella, A., Limonta, A, Zannoni, M, Coppi, G, Conenna, G, Boussaha, F, Tartari, A, Gervasi, M, Nati, F, Passerini, A, de Bernardis, P, Coppolecchia, A, D’Alessandro, G, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Bersanelli, M, Franceschet, C, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Limonta, A., Zannoni, M., Coppi, G., Conenna, G., Boussaha, F., Tartari, A., Gervasi, M., Nati, F., Passerini, A., de Bernardis, P., Coppolecchia, A., D’Alessandro, G., Masi, S., Paiella, A., Bersanelli, M., Franceschet, C., Manzan, E., and Mennella, A.
Abstract: With this contribution we show the readout electronics for kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) that we are developing based on commercial IQ transceivers from National Instruments and using a Virtex 5 class FPGA. It will be the readout electronics of the COSmic Monopole Observer (COSMO) experiment, a ground based cryogenic Martin–Puplett Interferometer searching for the cosmic microwave background spectral distortions. The readout electronics require a sampling rate in the range of tens of kHz, which is both due to a fast rotating mirror modulating the signal and the time constant of the COSMO KIDs. In this contribution we show the capabilities of our readout electronics using Niobium KIDs developed by Paris Observatory for our 5 K cryogenic system. In particular, we demonstrate the capability to detect 23 resonators from frequency sweeps and to readout the state of each resonator with a sampling rate of about 8 kHz. The readout is based on a finite-state machine where the first two states look for the resonances and generate the comb of tones, while the third one performs the acquisition of phase and amplitude of each detector in free running. Our electronics are based on commercial modules, which brings two key advantages: they can be acquired easily and it is relative simple to write and modify the firmware within the LabView environment in order to meet the needs of the experiment.
Published: 2022

14. The LSPE-Strip beams

Author: Realini, S, Franceschet, C, Villa, F, Sandri, M, Addamo, G, Alonso-Arias, P, Bersanelli, M, Cuttaia, F, Jones, M, Maris, M, Mena, F, Mennella, A, Molina, R, Morgante, G, Tomasi, M, Zannoni, M, Realini, S., Franceschet, C., Villa, F., Sandri, M., Addamo, G., Alonso-Arias, P., Bersanelli, M., Cuttaia, F., Jones, M., Maris, M., Mena, F. P., Mennella, A., Molina, R., Morgante, G., Tomasi, M., Zannoni, M., Realini, S, Franceschet, C, Villa, F, Sandri, M, Addamo, G, Alonso-Arias, P, Bersanelli, M, Cuttaia, F, Jones, M, Maris, M, Mena, F, Mennella, A, Molina, R, Morgante, G, Tomasi, M, Zannoni, M, Realini, S., Franceschet, C., Villa, F., Sandri, M., Addamo, G., Alonso-Arias, P., Bersanelli, M., Cuttaia, F., Jones, M., Maris, M., Mena, F. P., Mennella, A., Molina, R., Morgante, G., Tomasi, M., and Zannoni, M.
Abstract: In this paper we describe the design and characterization of the optical system of LSPE/Strip, a coherent polarimeter array that will observe the microwave sky from the Teide Observatory in Tenerife in two frequency bands centred at 43 and 95 GHz through a dual-reflector crossed-Dragone telescope of 1.5 m aperture. In general, optical systems composed by a telescope-feed array assembly have non-idealities that might limit their ability to perform high-precision measurements. It is thus necessary to understand, characterize and properly control these systematic effects. For this reason, we performed electromagnetic simulations to characterize angular resolution, sidelobes, main beam symmetry, polarization purity and feedhorns orientation. The results presented in this paper will be an essential input for further optical studies and for the LSPE/Strip data analysis. Ultimately, they will be used to assess the impact of optical systematic effects on the scientific results.
Published: 2022

15. The LSPE-Strip feed horn array

Author: Franceschet, C, Del Torto, F, Villa, F, Realini, S, Bongiolatti, R, Peverini, O, Pezzotta, F, Viganó, D, Addamo, G, Bersanelli, M, Cavaliere, F, Cuttaia, F, Gervasi, M, Mennella, A, Morgante, G, Taylor, A, Virone, G, Zannoni, M, Franceschet, C., Del Torto, F., Villa, F., Realini, S., Bongiolatti, R., Peverini, O. A., Pezzotta, F., Viganó, D. M., Addamo, G., Bersanelli, M., Cavaliere, F., Cuttaia, F., Gervasi, M., Mennella, A., Morgante, G., Taylor, A. C., Virone, G., Zannoni, M., Franceschet, C, Del Torto, F, Villa, F, Realini, S, Bongiolatti, R, Peverini, O, Pezzotta, F, Viganó, D, Addamo, G, Bersanelli, M, Cavaliere, F, Cuttaia, F, Gervasi, M, Mennella, A, Morgante, G, Taylor, A, Virone, G, Zannoni, M, Franceschet, C., Del Torto, F., Villa, F., Realini, S., Bongiolatti, R., Peverini, O. A., Pezzotta, F., Viganó, D. M., Addamo, G., Bersanelli, M., Cavaliere, F., Cuttaia, F., Gervasi, M., Mennella, A., Morgante, G., Taylor, A. C., Virone, G., and Zannoni, M.
Abstract: In this paper we discuss the design, manufacturing and characterization of the feed horn array of the Strip instrument of the Large Scale Polarization Explorer (LSPE) experiment. Strip is a microwave telescope, operating in the Q-and W-band, for the observation of the polarized emissions from the sky in a large fraction (about 37%) of the Northern hemisphere with sub-degree angular resolution. The Strip focal plane is populated by forty-nine Q-band and six W-band corrugated horns, each feeding a cryogenically cooled polarimeter for the detection of the Stokes Q and U components of the polarized signal from the sky. The Q-band channel is designed to accurately monitor Galactic polarized synchrotron emission, while the combination of Q-and W-band will allow the study of atmospheric effects at the observation site, the Observatorio del Teide, in Tenerife. In this paper we focus on the development of the Strip corrugated feed horns, including design requirements, engineering and manufacturing, as well as detailed characterization and performance verification.
Published: 2022

16. QUBIC VII: The feedhorn-switch system of the technological demonstrator

Author: Cavaliere, F, Mennella, A, Zannoni, M, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Burke, D, D’Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Petris, M, Franceschet, C, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Maffei, B, Manzan, E, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, O’Sullivan, C, Passerini, A, Pezzotta, F, Piat, M, Tartari, A, Torchinsky, S, Viganò, D, Voisin, F, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Bélier, B, Baù, A, Banfi, S, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Buzi, D, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Gómez Berisso, M, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Pagana, E, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Scóccola, C, Schillaci, A, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, F. Cavaliere, A. Mennella, M. Zannoni, P. Battaglia, E. S. Battistelli, D. Burke, G. D’Alessandro, P. de Bernardis, M. De Petris, C. Franceschet, L. Grandsire, J. -Ch. Hamilton, B. Maffei, E. Manzan, S. Marnieros, S. Masi, C. O’Sullivan, A. Passerini, F. Pezzotta, M. Piat, A. Tartari, S. A. Torchinsky, D. Viganò, F. Voisin, P. Ade, J. G. Alberro, A. Almela, G. Amico, L. H. Arnaldi, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Azzoni, B. Bélier, A. Baù, S. Banfi, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J. -Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M. -A. Bigot-Sazy, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, E. Bunn, D. Buzi, P. Chanial, C. Chapron, R. Charlassier, A. C. Cobos Cerutti, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, G. De Gasperis, M. De Leo, S. Dheilly, C. Duca, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, L. P. Ferreyro, D. Fracchia, M. Gómez Berisso, M. M. Gamboa Lerena, K. M. Ganga, B. García, M. E. García Redondo, M. Gaspard, D. Gayer, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, V. Gilles, Y. Giraud-Heraud, M. González, M. Gradziel, M. R. Hampel, D. Harari, S. Henrot-Versillé, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, W. Marty, A. Mattei, A. May, M. McCulloch, L. Mele, D. Melo, L. Montier, L. Mousset, L. M. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, J. D. Murphy, F. Nati, E. Olivieri, C. Oriol, E. Pagana, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, M. Perciballi, F. Piacentini, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, M. Platino, G. Polenta, D. Prêle, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, E. Rasztocky, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, J. M. Salum, C. Scóccola, A. Schillaci, S. Scully, S. Spinelli, G. Stankowiak, M. Stolpovskiy, A. D. Supanitsky, J. -P. Thermeau, P. Timbie, M. Tomasi, G. Tucker, C. Tucker, N. Vittorio, F. Wicek, M. Wright, and A. Zullo, Cavaliere, F, Mennella, A, Zannoni, M, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Burke, D, D’Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Petris, M, Franceschet, C, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Maffei, B, Manzan, E, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, O’Sullivan, C, Passerini, A, Pezzotta, F, Piat, M, Tartari, A, Torchinsky, S, Viganò, D, Voisin, F, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Bélier, B, Baù, A, Banfi, S, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Buzi, D, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Gómez Berisso, M, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Pagana, E, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Scóccola, C, Schillaci, A, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, F. Cavaliere, A. Mennella, M. Zannoni, P. Battaglia, E. S. Battistelli, D. Burke, G. D’Alessandro, P. de Bernardis, M. De Petris, C. Franceschet, L. Grandsire, J. -Ch. Hamilton, B. Maffei, E. Manzan, S. Marnieros, S. Masi, C. O’Sullivan, A. Passerini, F. Pezzotta, M. Piat, A. Tartari, S. A. Torchinsky, D. Viganò, F. Voisin, P. Ade, J. G. Alberro, A. Almela, G. Amico, L. H. Arnaldi, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Azzoni, B. Bélier, A. Baù, S. Banfi, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J. -Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M. -A. Bigot-Sazy, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, E. Bunn, D. Buzi, P. Chanial, C. Chapron, R. Charlassier, A. C. Cobos Cerutti, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, G. De Gasperis, M. De Leo, S. Dheilly, C. Duca, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, L. P. Ferreyro, D. Fracchia, M. Gómez Berisso, M. M. Gamboa Lerena, K. M. Ganga, B. García, M. E. García Redondo, M. Gaspard, D. Gayer, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, V. Gilles, Y. Giraud-Heraud, M. González, M. Gradziel, M. R. Hampel, D. Harari, S. Henrot-Versillé, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, W. Marty, A. Mattei, A. May, M. McCulloch, L. Mele, D. Melo, L. Montier, L. Mousset, L. M. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, J. D. Murphy, F. Nati, E. Olivieri, C. Oriol, E. Pagana, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, M. Perciballi, F. Piacentini, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, M. Platino, G. Polenta, D. Prêle, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, E. Rasztocky, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, J. M. Salum, C. Scóccola, A. Schillaci, S. Scully, S. Spinelli, G. Stankowiak, M. Stolpovskiy, A. D. Supanitsky, J. -P. Thermeau, P. Timbie, M. Tomasi, G. Tucker, C. Tucker, N. Vittorio, F. Wicek, M. Wright, and and A. Zullo
Abstract: We present the design, manufacturing and performance of the horn-switch system developed for the technological demonstrator of QUBIC (the Q&U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology). This system consists of 64 back-to-back dual-band (150 GHz and 220 GHz) corrugated feed-horns interposed with mechanical switches used to select desired baselines during the instrument self-calibration. We manufactured the horns in aluminum platelets milled by photo-chemical etching and mechanically tightened with screws. The switches are based on steel blades that open and close the waveguide between the back-to-back horns and are operated by miniaturized electromagnets. The measured electromagnetic performance of the feedhorns agrees with simulations. In particular we obtained a return loss around -20 dB up to 230 GHz and beam patterns in agreement with single-mode simulations down to -30 dB. The switches for this prototype were designed and built for the 150 GHz band. In this frequency range we find return and insertion losses consistent with expectations (< -25 dB and ∼-0.1 dB, respectively) and an isolation larger than 70 dB. In this paper we also show the current development status of the feedhorn-switch system for the QUBIC full instrument, based on an array of 400 horn-switch assemblies.
Published: 2022

17. QUBIC III: Laboratory characterization

Author: Torchinsky, S, Hamilton, J, Piat, M, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Chapron, C, D'Alessandro, G, De Petris, M, Gamboa Lerena, M, González, M, Grandsire, L, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, Murphy, J, O'Sullivan, C, Prêle, D, Stankowiak, G, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Torchinsky, S. A., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Piat, M., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., Chapron, C., D'Alessandro, G., De Petris, M., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., González, M., Grandsire, L., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., Murphy, J. D., O'Sullivan, C., Prêle, D., Stankowiak, G., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., Zullo, A., Torchinsky, S, Hamilton, J, Piat, M, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Chapron, C, D'Alessandro, G, De Petris, M, Gamboa Lerena, M, González, M, Grandsire, L, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, Murphy, J, O'Sullivan, C, Prêle, D, Stankowiak, G, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Torchinsky, S. A., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Piat, M., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., Chapron, C., D'Alessandro, G., De Petris, M., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., González, M., Grandsire, L., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., Murphy, J. D., O'Sullivan, C., Prêle, D., Stankowiak, G., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: We report on an extensive test campaign of a prototype version of the QUBIC (Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology) instrument, carried out at Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology (APC) in Paris. Exploiting the novel concept called bolometric interferometry, QUBIC is designed to measure the CMB polarization at 150 and 220 GHz from a high altitude site at Alto Chorillo, Argentina. The prototype model called QUBIC Technological Demonstrator (QUBIC-TD) operates in a single frequency band (150 GHz) and with a reduced number of baselines, but it contains all the elements of the QUBIC instrument in its final configuration. The test campaign included measurements of the synthesized beam and of the polarization performance, as well as a verification of the interference fringe pattern. A modulated, frequency-tunable millimetre-wave source was placed in the telescope far-field and was used to simulate a point source. The QUBIC-TD field of view was scanned across the source to produce beam maps. Our measurements confirm the frequency-dependent behaviour of the beam profile, which gives QUBIC the possibility to do spectral imaging. The measured polarization performance indicates a cross-polarization leakage less than 0.6%. We also successfully tested the polarization modulation system, which is provided by a rotating half wave plate. We demonstrate the full mapmaking pipeline using data from this measurement campaign, effectively giving an end-to-end checkout of the entire QUBIC system, including all hardware subsystems, their interfaces, and the software to operate the whole system and run the analysis. Our results confirm the viability of bolometric interferometry for measurements of the CMB polarization.
Published: 2022

18. QUBIC II: Spectral polarimetry with bolometric interferometry

Author: Mousset, L, Gamboa Lerena, M, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Chanial, P, D'Alessandro, G, Dashyan, G, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Incardona, F, Landau, S, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, O'Sullivan, C, Piat, M, Ricciardi, G, Scóccola, C, Stolpovskiy, M, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Mandelli, S, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Mousset, L., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., Chanial, P., D'Alessandro, G., Dashyan, G., De Petris, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Incardona, F., Landau, S., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., O'Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Ricciardi, G., Scóccola, C. G., Stolpovskiy, M., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Mandelli, S., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., Zullo, A., Mousset, L, Gamboa Lerena, M, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Chanial, P, D'Alessandro, G, Dashyan, G, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Incardona, F, Landau, S, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, O'Sullivan, C, Piat, M, Ricciardi, G, Scóccola, C, Stolpovskiy, M, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Mandelli, S, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Mousset, L., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., Chanial, P., D'Alessandro, G., Dashyan, G., De Petris, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Incardona, F., Landau, S., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., O'Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Ricciardi, G., Scóccola, C. G., Stolpovskiy, M., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Mandelli, S., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: Bolometric interferometry is a novel technique that has the ability to perform spectral imaging. A bolometric interferometer observes the sky in a wide frequency band and can reconstruct sky maps in several sub-bands within the physical band in post-processing of the data. This provides a powerful spectral method to discriminate between the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and astrophysical foregrounds. In this paper, the methodology is illustrated with examples based on the Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) which is a ground-based instrument designed to measure the B-mode polarization of the sky at millimeter wavelengths. We consider the specific cases of point source reconstruction and Galactic dust mapping and we characterize the point spread function as a function of frequency. We study the noise properties of spectral imaging, especially the correlations between sub-bands, using end-to-end simulations together with a fast noise simulator. We conclude showing that spectral imaging performance are nearly optimal up to five sub-bands in the case of QUBIC.
Published: 2022

19. QUBIC IV: Performance of TES bolometers and readout electronics

Author: Piat, M, Stankowiak, G, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, D'Alessandro, G, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Hoang, T, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, O'Sullivan, C, Prêle, D, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Piat, M., Stankowiak, G., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., D'Alessandro, G., De Petris, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Hoang, T. D., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., O'Sullivan, C., Prêle, D., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., Zullo, A., Piat, M, Stankowiak, G, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, D'Alessandro, G, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Hoang, T, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, O'Sullivan, C, Prêle, D, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Piat, M., Stankowiak, G., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., D'Alessandro, G., De Petris, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Hoang, T. D., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., O'Sullivan, C., Prêle, D., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: A prototype version of the Q & U bolometric interferometer for cosmology (QUBIC) underwent a campaign of testing in the laboratory at Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology laboratory in Paris (APC). The detection chain is currently made of 256 NbSi transition edge sensors (TES) cooled to 320 mK. The readout system is a 128:1 time domain multiplexing scheme based on 128 SQUIDs cooled at 1 K that are controlled and amplified by a SiGe application specific integrated circuit at 40 K. We report the performance of this readout chain and the characterization of the TES. The readout system has been functionally tested and characterized in the lab and in QUBIC. The low noise amplifier demonstrated a white noise level of 0.3 nV/√Hz. Characterizations of the QUBIC detectors and readout electronics includes the measurement of I-V curves, time constant and the noise equivalent power. The QUBIC TES bolometer array has approximately 80% detectors within operational parameters. It demonstrated a thermal decoupling compatible with a phonon noise of about 5 × 10-17 W/√Hz at 410 mK critical temperature. While still limited by microphonics from the pulse tubes and noise aliasing from readout system, the instrument noise equivalent power is about 2 × 10-16 W/√Hz, enough for the demonstration of bolometric interferometry.
Published: 2022

20. QUBIC V: Cryogenic system design and performance

Author: Masi, S, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Chapron, C, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Lamagna, L, Marnieros, S, May, A, Mele, L, Mennella, A, O'Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Presta, G, Schillaci, A, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, Mcculloch, M, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Masi, S., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., Chapron, C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., D'Alessandro, G., De Petris, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Lamagna, L., Marnieros, S., May, A., Mele, L., Mennella, A., O'Sullivan, C., Paiella, A., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Piccirillo, L., Presta, G., Schillaci, A., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., McCulloch, M., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mousset, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., Zullo, A., Masi, S, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Chapron, C, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Lamagna, L, Marnieros, S, May, A, Mele, L, Mennella, A, O'Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Presta, G, Schillaci, A, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, Mcculloch, M, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Masi, S., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., Chapron, C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., D'Alessandro, G., De Petris, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Lamagna, L., Marnieros, S., May, A., Mele, L., Mennella, A., O'Sullivan, C., Paiella, A., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Piccirillo, L., Presta, G., Schillaci, A., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., McCulloch, M., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mousset, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: Current experiments aimed at measuring the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) use cryogenic detector arrays with cold optical systems to boost their mapping speed. For this reason, large volume cryogenic systems with large optical windows, working continuously for years, are needed. The cryogenic system of the QUBIC (Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology) experiment solves a combination of simultaneous requirements: very large optical throughput (1/440 cm2sr), large volume (1/41 m3) and large mass (1/4165 kg) of the cryogenic instrument. Here we describe its design, fabrication, experimental optimization and validation in the Technological Demonstrator configuration. The QUBIC cryogenic system is based on a large volume cryostat that uses two pulse-tube refrigerators to cool the instrument to 1/43 K. The instrument includes the cryogenic polarization modulator, the corrugated feedhorn array, and the lower temperature stages: a 4He evaporator cooling the interferometer beam combiner to 1/41 K and a 3He evaporator cooling the focal-plane detector arrays to 1/40.3 K. The cryogenic system has been tested and validated for more than 6 months of continuous operation. The detector arrays have reached a stable operating temperature of 0.33 K, while the polarization modulator has operated at a 1/410 K base temperature. The system has been tilted to cover the boresight elevation range 20°-90° without significant temperature variations. The instrument is now ready for deployment to the high Argentinean Andes.
Published: 2022

21. QUBIC VIII: Optical design and performance

Author: O'Sullivan, C, De Petris, M, Amico, G, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Chapron, C, Conversi, L, D'Alessandro, G, De Leo, M, Gayer, D, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mattei, A, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, Murphy, J, Pelosi, A, Perciballi, M, Piat, M, Scully, S, Tartari, A, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Perbost, C, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, O'Sullivan, C., De Petris, M., Amico, G., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Chapron, C., Conversi, L., D'Alessandro, G., De Leo, M., Gayer, D., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mattei, A., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., Murphy, J. D., Pelosi, A., Perciballi, M., Piat, M., Scully, S., Tartari, A., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Zullo, A., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Perbost, C., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Thermeau, J. -P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., O'Sullivan, C, De Petris, M, Amico, G, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Chapron, C, Conversi, L, D'Alessandro, G, De Leo, M, Gayer, D, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mattei, A, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, Murphy, J, Pelosi, A, Perciballi, M, Piat, M, Scully, S, Tartari, A, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, De Gasperis, G, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Perbost, C, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, O'Sullivan, C., De Petris, M., Amico, G., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Chapron, C., Conversi, L., D'Alessandro, G., De Leo, M., Gayer, D., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mattei, A., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., Murphy, J. D., Pelosi, A., Perciballi, M., Piat, M., Scully, S., Tartari, A., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Zullo, A., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Perbost, C., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Thermeau, J. -P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., and Wright, M.
Abstract: The Q and U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is a ground-based experiment that aims to detect B-mode polarization anisotropies [1] in the CMB at angular scales around the â.,"≃100 recombination peak. Systematic errors make ground-based observations of B modes at millimetre wavelengths very challenging and QUBIC mitigates these problems in a somewhat complementary way to other existing or planned experiments using the novel technique of bolometric interferometry. This technique takes advantage of the sensitivity of an imager and the systematic error control of an interferometer. A cold reflective optical combiner superimposes the re-emitted beams from 400 aperture feedhorns on two focal planes. A shielding system composed of a fixed groundshield, and a forebaffle that moves with the instrument, limits the impact of local contaminants. The modelling, design, manufacturing and preliminary measurements of the optical components are described in this paper.
Published: 2022

22. BEYONDPLANCK

Author: Herman, D, Herman, D, Watson, RA, Andersen, KJ, Aurlien, R, Banerji, R, Bersanelli, M, Bertocco, S, Brilenkov, M, Carbone, M, Colombo, LPL, Eriksen, HK, Foss, MK, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galeotta, S, Galloway, M, Gerakakis, S, Gjerløw, E, Hensley, B, Iacobellis, M, Ieronymaki, M, Ihle, HT, Jewell, JB, Karakci, A, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Paradiso, S, Partridge, B, Reinecke, M, Suur-Uski, A-S, Svalheim, TL, Tavagnacco, D, Thommesen, H, Watts, DJ, Wehus, IK, Zacchei, A, Herman, D, Herman, D, Watson, RA, Andersen, KJ, Aurlien, R, Banerji, R, Bersanelli, M, Bertocco, S, Brilenkov, M, Carbone, M, Colombo, LPL, Eriksen, HK, Foss, MK, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galeotta, S, Galloway, M, Gerakakis, S, Gjerløw, E, Hensley, B, Iacobellis, M, Ieronymaki, M, Ihle, HT, Jewell, JB, Karakci, A, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Paradiso, S, Partridge, B, Reinecke, M, Suur-Uski, A-S, Svalheim, TL, Tavagnacco, D, Thommesen, H, Watts, DJ, Wehus, IK, and Zacchei, A
Abstract: We describe the correction procedure for Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) differential non-linearities (DNL) adopted in the Bayesian end-to-end BEYONDPLANCK analysis framework. This method is nearly identical to that developed for the official Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) Data Processing Center (DPC) analysis, and relies on the binned rms noise profile of each detector data stream. However, rather than building the correction profile directly from the raw rms profile, we first fit a Gaussian to each significant ADC-induced rms decrement, and then derive the corresponding correction model from this smooth model. The main advantage of this approach is that only samples which are significantly affected by ADC DNLs are corrected, as opposed to the DPC approach in which the correction is applied to all samples, filtering out signals not associated with ADC DNLs. The new corrections are only applied to data for which there is a clear detection of the non-linearities, and for which they perform at least comparably with the DPC corrections. Out of a total of 88 LFI data streams (sky and reference load for each of the 44 detectors) we apply the new minimal ADC corrections in 25 cases, and maintain the DPC corrections in 8 cases. All these corrections are applied to 44 or 70 GHz channels, while, as in previous analyses, none of the 30 GHz ADCs show significant evidence of non-linearity. By comparing the BEYONDPLANCK and DPC ADC correction methods, we estimate that the residual ADC uncertainty is about two orders of magnitude below the total noise of both the 44 and 70 GHz channels, and their impact on current cosmological parameter estimation is small. However, we also show that non-idealities in the ADC corrections can generate sharp stripes in the final frequency maps, and these could be important for future joint analyses with the Planck High Frequency Instrument (HFI), Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), or other datasets. We therefore conclude that, al
Published: 2023

23. BEYONDPLANCK

Author: Galloway, M, Galloway, M, Andersen, KJ, Aurlien, R, Banerji, R, Bersanelli, M, Bertocco, S, Brilenkov, M, Carbone, M, Colombo, LPL, Eriksen, HK, Eskilt, JR, Foss, MK, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galeotta, S, Gerakakis, S, Gjerløw, E, Hensley, B, Herman, D, Iacobellis, M, Ieronymaki, M, Ihle, HT, Jewell, JB, Karakci, A, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Paradiso, S, Partridge, B, Reinecke, M, San, M, Suur-Uski, A-S, Svalheim, TL, Tavagnacco, D, Thommesen, H, Watts, DJ, Wehus, IK, Zacchei, A, Galloway, M, Galloway, M, Andersen, KJ, Aurlien, R, Banerji, R, Bersanelli, M, Bertocco, S, Brilenkov, M, Carbone, M, Colombo, LPL, Eriksen, HK, Eskilt, JR, Foss, MK, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galeotta, S, Gerakakis, S, Gjerløw, E, Hensley, B, Herman, D, Iacobellis, M, Ieronymaki, M, Ihle, HT, Jewell, JB, Karakci, A, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Paradiso, S, Partridge, B, Reinecke, M, San, M, Suur-Uski, A-S, Svalheim, TL, Tavagnacco, D, Thommesen, H, Watts, DJ, Wehus, IK, and Zacchei, A
Abstract: We describe the computational infrastructure for end-to-end Bayesian cosmic microwave background (CMB) analysis implemented by the BeyondPlanck Collaboration. The code is called Commander3. It provides a statistically consistent framework for global analysis of CMB and microwave observations and may be useful for a wide range of legacy, current, and future experiments. The paper has three main goals. Firstly, we provide a high-level overview of the existing code base, aiming to guide readers who wish to extend and adapt the code according to their own needs or re-implement it from scratch in a different programming language. Secondly, we discuss some critical computational challenges that arise within any global CMB analysis framework, for instance in-memory compression of time-ordered data, fast Fourier transform optimization, and parallelization and load-balancing. Thirdly, we quantify the CPU and RAM requirements for the current BEYONDPLANCK analysis, finding that a total of 1.5 TB of RAM is required for efficient analysis and that the total cost of a full Gibbs sample for LFI is 170 CPU-hrs, including both low-level processing and high-level component separation, which is well within the capabilities of current low-cost computing facilities. The existing code base is made publicly available under a GNU General Public Library (GPL) license.
Published: 2023

24. BEYONDPLANCK

Author: Galloway, M, Galloway, M, Reinecke, M, Andersen, KJ, Aurlien, R, Banerji, R, Bersanelli, M, Bertocco, S, Brilenkov, M, Carbone, M, Colombo, LPL, Eriksen, HK, Eskilt, JR, Foss, MK, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galeotta, S, Gerakakis, S, Gjerløw, E, Hensley, B, Herman, D, Iacobellis, M, Ieronymaki, M, Ihle, HT, Jewell, JB, Karakci, A, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Paradiso, S, Partridge, B, San, M, Suur-Uski, A-S, Svalheim, TL, Tavagnacco, D, Thommesen, H, Watts, DJ, Wehus, IK, Zacchei, A, Galloway, M, Galloway, M, Reinecke, M, Andersen, KJ, Aurlien, R, Banerji, R, Bersanelli, M, Bertocco, S, Brilenkov, M, Carbone, M, Colombo, LPL, Eriksen, HK, Eskilt, JR, Foss, MK, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galeotta, S, Gerakakis, S, Gjerløw, E, Hensley, B, Herman, D, Iacobellis, M, Ieronymaki, M, Ihle, HT, Jewell, JB, Karakci, A, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Paradiso, S, Partridge, B, San, M, Suur-Uski, A-S, Svalheim, TL, Tavagnacco, D, Thommesen, H, Watts, DJ, Wehus, IK, and Zacchei, A
Abstract: We introduce a new formulation of the Conviqt convolution algorithm in terms of spin harmonics, and apply this to the problem of sidelobe correction for BEYONDPLANCK, the first end-to-end Bayesian Gibbs sampling framework for CMB analysis. We compare our implementation to the previous Planck LevelS implementation, and find good agreement between the two codes in terms of accuracy, but with a speed-up reaching a factor of 3-10, depending on the frequency bandlimits, lmax and mmax. The new algorithm is significantly simpler to implement and maintain, since all low-level calculations are handled through an external spherical harmonic transform library. We find that our mean sidelobe estimates for Planck LFI are in good agreement with previous efforts. Additionally, we present novel sidelobe rms maps that quantify the uncertainty in the sidelobe corrections due to variations in the sky model.
Published: 2023

25. BEYONDPLANCK

Author: Keihänen, E, Keihänen, E, Suur-Uski, A-S, Andersen, KJ, Aurlien, R, Banerji, R, Basyrov, A, Bersanelli, M, Bertocco, S, Brilenkov, M, Carbone, M, Colombo, LPL, Eriksen, HK, Eskilt, JR, Foss, MK, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galeotta, S, Galloway, M, Gerakakis, S, Gjerløw, E, Hensley, B, Herman, D, Iacobellis, M, Ieronymaki, M, Ihle, HT, Jewell, JB, Karakci, A, Keskitalo, R, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Paradiso, S, Partridge, B, Reinecke, M, San, M, Svalheim, TL, Tavagnacco, D, Thommesen, H, Watts, DJ, Wehus, IK, Zacchei, A, Keihänen, E, Keihänen, E, Suur-Uski, A-S, Andersen, KJ, Aurlien, R, Banerji, R, Basyrov, A, Bersanelli, M, Bertocco, S, Brilenkov, M, Carbone, M, Colombo, LPL, Eriksen, HK, Eskilt, JR, Foss, MK, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galeotta, S, Galloway, M, Gerakakis, S, Gjerløw, E, Hensley, B, Herman, D, Iacobellis, M, Ieronymaki, M, Ihle, HT, Jewell, JB, Karakci, A, Keskitalo, R, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Maris, M, Mennella, A, Paradiso, S, Partridge, B, Reinecke, M, San, M, Svalheim, TL, Tavagnacco, D, Thommesen, H, Watts, DJ, Wehus, IK, and Zacchei, A
Abstract: We present a Gibbs sampling solution to the mapmaking problem for cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements that builds on existing destriping methodology. Gibbs sampling breaks the computationally heavy destriping problem into two separate steps: noise filtering and map binning. Considered as two separate steps, both are computationally much cheaper than solving the combined problem. This provides a huge performance benefit as compared to traditional methods and it allows us, for the first time, to bring the destriping baseline length to a single sample. Here, we applied the Gibbs procedure to simulated Planck 30 GHz data. We find that gaps in the time-ordered data are handled efficiently by filling them in with simulated noise as part of the Gibbs process. The Gibbs procedure yields a chain of map samples, from which we are able to compute the posterior mean as a best-estimate map. The variation in the chain provides information on the correlated residual noise, without the need to construct a full noise covariance matrix. However, if only a single maximum-likelihood frequency map estimate is required, we find that traditional conjugate gradient solvers converge much faster than a Gibbs sampler in terms of the total number of iterations. The conceptual advantages of the Gibbs sampling approach lies in statistically well-defined error propagation and systematic error correction. This methodology thus forms the conceptual basis for the mapmaking algorithm employed in the BEYONDPLANCK framework, which implements the first end-to-end Bayesian analysis pipeline for CMB observations.
Published: 2023

26. Identifying frequency decorrelated dust residuals in B-mode maps by exploiting the spectral capability of bolometric interferometry

Author: Regnier, M., Manzan, E., Hamilton, J. -Ch, Mennella, A., Errard, J., Zapelli, L., Torchinsky, S. A., Paradiso, S., Battistelli, E., De Bernardis, P., Colombo, L., De Petris, M., D'Alessandro, G., Garcia, B., Gervasi, M., Masi, S., Mousset, L., Granese, N. Miron, O'Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Rasztocky, E., Romero, G. E., Scoccola, C. G., Zannoni, M., Regnier, M., Manzan, E., Hamilton, J. -Ch, Mennella, A., Errard, J., Zapelli, L., Torchinsky, S. A., Paradiso, S., Battistelli, E., De Bernardis, P., Colombo, L., De Petris, M., D'Alessandro, G., Garcia, B., Gervasi, M., Masi, S., Mousset, L., Granese, N. Miron, O'Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Rasztocky, E., Romero, G. E., Scoccola, C. G., and Zannoni, M.
Abstract: Astrophysical polarized foregrounds represent the most critical challenge in Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) B-mode experiments. Multi-frequency observations can be used to constrain astrophysical foregrounds to isolate the CMB contribution. However, recent observations indicate that foreground emission may be more complex than anticipated. We investigate how the increased spectral resolution provided by band splitting in Bolometric Interferometry (BI) through a technique called spectral imaging can help control the foreground contamination in the case of unaccounted Galactic dust frequency decorrelation along the line-of-sight. We focus on the next generation ground-based CMB experiment CMB-S4, and compare its anticipated sensitivities, frequency and sky coverage with a hypothetical version of the same experiment based on BI. We perform a Monte-Carlo analysis based on parametric component separation methods (FGBuster and Commander) and compute the likelihood on the recovered tensor-to-scalar ratio. The main result of this analysis is that spectral imaging allows us to detect systematic uncertainties on r from frequency decorrelation when this effect is not accounted for in component separation. Conversely, an imager would detect a biased value of r and would be unable to spot the presence of a systematic effect. We find a similar result in the reconstruction of the dust spectral index, where we show that with BI we can measure more precisely the dust spectral index also when frequency decorrelation is present. The in-band frequency resolution provided by BI allows us to identify dust LOS frequency decorrelation residuals where an imager of similar performance would fail. This opens the prospect to exploit this potential in the context of future CMB polarization experiments that will be challenged by complex foregrounds in their quest for B-modes detection., Comment: 13 Pages, 15 figures, 4 tables. Accepted by A&A
Published: 2023

27. Identification of Ammonium Salts on Comet 67P/C-G Surface from Infrared VIRTIS/Rosetta Data Based on Laboratory Experiments. Implications and Perspectives

Author: Poch, Olivier, Istiqomah, Istiqomah, Quirico, Eric, Beck, Pierre, Schmitt, Bernard, Theulé, Patrice, Faure, Alexandre, Hily-Blant, Pierre, Bonal, Lydie, Raponi, Andrea, Ciarniello, Mauro, Rousseau, Batiste, Potin, Sandra, Brissaud, Olivier, Flandinet, Laurène, Filacchione, Gianrico, Pommerol, Antoine, Thomas, Nicolas, Kappel, David, Mennella, Vito, Moroz, Lyuba, Vinogradoff, Vassilissa, Arnold, Gabriele, Erard, Stéphane, Bockelée-Morvan, Dominique, Leyrat, Cédric, Capaccioni, Fabrizio, de Sanctis, Maria Cristina, Longobardo, Andrea, Mancarella, Francesca, Palomba, Ernesto, Tosi, Federico, Poch, Olivier, Istiqomah, Istiqomah, Quirico, Eric, Beck, Pierre, Schmitt, Bernard, Theulé, Patrice, Faure, Alexandre, Hily-Blant, Pierre, Bonal, Lydie, Raponi, Andrea, Ciarniello, Mauro, Rousseau, Batiste, Potin, Sandra, Brissaud, Olivier, Flandinet, Laurène, Filacchione, Gianrico, Pommerol, Antoine, Thomas, Nicolas, Kappel, David, Mennella, Vito, Moroz, Lyuba, Vinogradoff, Vassilissa, Arnold, Gabriele, Erard, Stéphane, Bockelée-Morvan, Dominique, Leyrat, Cédric, Capaccioni, Fabrizio, de Sanctis, Maria Cristina, Longobardo, Andrea, Mancarella, Francesca, Palomba, Ernesto, and Tosi, Federico
Abstract: The nucleus of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko exhibits a broad spectral reflectance feature around 3.2 $\mu$m, which is omnipresent in all spectra of the surface, and whose attribution has remained elusive since its discovery. Based on laboratory experiments, we have shown that most of this absorption feature is due to ammonium (NH4+) salts mixed with the dark surface material. The depth of the band is compatible with semi-volatile ammonium salts being a major reservoir of nitrogen in the comet, which could dominate over refractory organic matter and volatile species. These salts may thus represent the long-sought reservoir of nitrogen in comets, possibly bringing their nitrogen-to-carbon ratio in agreement with the solar value. Moreover, the reflectance spectra of several asteroids are compatible with the presence of NH4+ salts at their surfaces. The presence of such salts, and other NH4+-bearing compounds on asteroids, comets, and possibly in proto-stellar environments, suggests that NH4+ may be a tracer of the incorporation and transformation of nitrogen in ices, minerals and organics, at different phases of the formation of the Solar System.
Published: 2023
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28. Measuring the CMB primordial B-modes with Bolometric Interferometry

Author: Mennella, A., Ade, P., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Aumont, J., Banfi, S., Battistelli, E. S., Bélier, B., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., de Bernardis, P., Bersanelli, M., Bonaparte, J., Bonilla, J. D., Bunn, E., Buzi, D., Cacciotti, F., Camilieri, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Colombo, L., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., Costanza, M. B., D'Alessandro, G., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., De Petris, M., Del Castillo, N., Dheilly, S., Etchegoyen, A., Ferazzoli, S., Ferreyro, L. P., Franceschet, C., Lerena, M. M. Gamboa, Ganga, K., García, B., Redondo, M. E. García, Gayer, D., Geria, J. M., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Berisso, M. Gómez, Gonzalez, M., Gradziel, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Hampel, M. R., Isopi, G., Kaplan, J., Lamagna, L., Lazarte, F., Loucatos, S., Maffei, B., Mancilla, A., Mandelli, S., Manzan, E., Marchitelli, E., Marnieros, S., Marty, W., Masi, S., May, A., Maya, J., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Mirón-Granese, N., Montier, L., Mousset, L., Müller, N., Nati, F., O'Sullivan, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Paradiso, S., Pascale, E., Passerini, A., Pelosi, A., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Rambaud, D., Ramos, G., Rasztocky, E., Régnier, M., Reyes, C., Rodríguez, F., Rodríguez, C. A., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C., Stankowiak, G., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Torchinsky, S., Tucker, G., Tucker, C., Vacher, L., Voisin, F., Wright, M., Zannoni, M., Zullo, A., Mennella, A., Ade, P., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Aumont, J., Banfi, S., Battistelli, E. S., Bélier, B., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., de Bernardis, P., Bersanelli, M., Bonaparte, J., Bonilla, J. D., Bunn, E., Buzi, D., Cacciotti, F., Camilieri, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Colombo, L., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., Costanza, M. B., D'Alessandro, G., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., De Petris, M., Del Castillo, N., Dheilly, S., Etchegoyen, A., Ferazzoli, S., Ferreyro, L. P., Franceschet, C., Lerena, M. M. Gamboa, Ganga, K., García, B., Redondo, M. E. García, Gayer, D., Geria, J. M., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Berisso, M. Gómez, Gonzalez, M., Gradziel, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Hampel, M. R., Isopi, G., Kaplan, J., Lamagna, L., Lazarte, F., Loucatos, S., Maffei, B., Mancilla, A., Mandelli, S., Manzan, E., Marchitelli, E., Marnieros, S., Marty, W., Masi, S., May, A., Maya, J., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Mirón-Granese, N., Montier, L., Mousset, L., Müller, N., Nati, F., O'Sullivan, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Paradiso, S., Pascale, E., Passerini, A., Pelosi, A., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Rambaud, D., Ramos, G., Rasztocky, E., Régnier, M., Reyes, C., Rodríguez, F., Rodríguez, C. A., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C., Stankowiak, G., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Torchinsky, S., Tucker, G., Tucker, C., Vacher, L., Voisin, F., Wright, M., Zannoni, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: The Q&U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is the first bolometric interferometer designed to measure the primordial B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Bolometric interferometry is a novel technique that combines the sensitivity of bolometric detectors with the control of systematic effects that is typical of interferometry, both key features in the quest for the faint signal of the primordial B-modes. A unique feature is the so-called "spectral imaging", i.e., the ability to recover the sky signal in several sub-bands within the physical band during data analysis. This feature provides an in-band spectral resolution of \Delta{\nu}/{\nu} \sim 0.04 that is unattainable by a traditional imager. This is a key tool for controlling the Galactic foregrounds contamination. In this paper, we describe the principles of bolometric interferometry, the current status of the QUBIC experiment and future prospects., Comment: To appear in Proc. of the mm Universe 2023 conference, Grenoble (France), June 2023, published by F. Mayet et al. (Eds), EPJ Web of conferences, EDP Sciences
Published: 2023

29. The advantage of Bolometric Interferometry for controlling Galactic foreground contamination in CMB primordial B-modes measurements

Author: Manzan, E., Regnier, M., Hamilton, J-Ch., Mennella, A., Errard, J., Zapelli, L., Torchinsky, S. A., Paradiso, S., Battistelli, E., Bersanelli, M., De Bernardis, P., De Petris, M., D'Alessandro, G., Gervasi, M., Masi, S., Piat, M., Rasztocky, E., Romero, G. E, Scoccola, C. G., Zannoni, M., Collaboration, the QUBIC, Manzan, E., Regnier, M., Hamilton, J-Ch., Mennella, A., Errard, J., Zapelli, L., Torchinsky, S. A., Paradiso, S., Battistelli, E., Bersanelli, M., De Bernardis, P., De Petris, M., D'Alessandro, G., Gervasi, M., Masi, S., Piat, M., Rasztocky, E., Romero, G. E, Scoccola, C. G., Zannoni, M., and Collaboration, the QUBIC
Abstract: In the quest for the faint primordial B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background, three are the key requirements for any present or future experiment: an utmost sensitivity, excellent control over instrumental systematic effects and over Galactic foreground contamination. Bolometric Interferometry (BI) is a novel technique that matches them all by combining the sensitivity of bolometric detectors, the control of instrumental systematics from interferometry and a software-based, tunable, in-band spectral resolution due to its ability to perform band-splitting during data analysis (spectral imaging). In this paper, we investigate how the spectral imaging capability of BI can help in detecting residual contamination in case an over-simplified model of foreground emission is assumed in the analysis. To mimic this situation, we focus on the next generation of ground-based CMB experiment, CMB-S4, and compare its anticipated sensitivities, frequency and sky coverage with a hypothetical version of the same experiment based on BI, CMB-S4/BI, assuming that line-of-sight (LOS) frequency decorrelation is present in dust emission but is not accounted for during component separation. We show results from a Monte-Carlo analysis based on a parametric component separation method (FGBuster), highlighting how BI has the potential to diagnose the presence of foreground residuals in estimates of the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ in the case of unaccounted Galactic dust LOS frequency decorrelation., Comment: To appear in Proc. of the mm Universe 2023 conference, Grenoble (France), June 2023, published by F. Mayet et al. (Eds), EPJ Web of conferences, EDP Sciences
Published: 2023

30. The European Low Frequency Survey

Author: Mennella, Aniello, Arnold, Kam, Azzoni, Susanna, Baccigalupi, Carlo, Banday, Anthony, Barreiro, R. Belen, Barron, Darcy, Bersanelli, Marco, Casey, Sean, Colombo, Loris, de la Hoz, Elena, Franceschet, Cristian, Jones, Michael E., Genova-Santos, Ricardo T., Hoyland, Roger J., Lee, Adrian T., Martinez-Gonzalez, Enrique, Montonati, Filippo, Rubino-Martin, Jose-Alberto, Taylor, Angela, Vielva, Patricio, Mennella, Aniello, Arnold, Kam, Azzoni, Susanna, Baccigalupi, Carlo, Banday, Anthony, Barreiro, R. Belen, Barron, Darcy, Bersanelli, Marco, Casey, Sean, Colombo, Loris, de la Hoz, Elena, Franceschet, Cristian, Jones, Michael E., Genova-Santos, Ricardo T., Hoyland, Roger J., Lee, Adrian T., Martinez-Gonzalez, Enrique, Montonati, Filippo, Rubino-Martin, Jose-Alberto, Taylor, Angela, and Vielva, Patricio
Abstract: In this paper we present the European Low Frequency Survey (ELFS), a project that will enable foregrounds-free measurements of primordial $B$-mode polarization to a level 10$^{-3}$ by measuring the Galactic and extra-Galactic emissions in the 5--120\,GHz frequency window. Indeed, the main difficulty in measuring the B-mode polarization comes not just from its sheer faintness, but from the fact that many other objects in the Universe also emit polarized microwaves, which mask the faint CMB signal. The first stage of this project will be carried out in synergy with the Simons Array (SA) collaboration, installing a 5.5--11 GHz coherent receiver at the focus of one of the three 3.5\,m SA telescopes in Atacama, Chile ("ELFS on SA"). The receiver will be equipped with a fully digital back-end based on the latest Xilinx RF System-on-Chip devices that will provide frequency resolution of 1\,MHz across the whole observing band, allowing us to clean the scientific signal from unwanted radio frequency interference, particularly from low-Earth orbit satellite mega-constellations. This paper reviews the scientific motivation for ELFS and its instrumental characteristics, and provides an update on the development of ELFS on SA., Comment: to appear in Proc. of the mm Universe 2023 conference, Grenoble (France), June 2023, published by F. Mayet et al. (Eds), EPJ Web of conferences, EDP Sciences
Published: 2023

31. A chemically etched corrugated feedhorn array for D-band CMB observations

Author: Mandelli, S, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Cavaliere, F, Viganò, D, Franceschet, C, de Bernardis, P, Bersanelli, M, Castellano, M, Coppolecchia, A, Cruciani, A, Gervasi, M, Lamagna, L, Limonta, A, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Passerini, A, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Tommasi, E, Volpe, A, Zannoni, M, Mandelli, S., Manzan, E., Mennella, A., Cavaliere, F., Viganò, D., Franceschet, C., de Bernardis, P., Bersanelli, M., Castellano, M. G., Coppolecchia, A., Cruciani, A., Gervasi, M., Lamagna, L., Limonta, A., Masi, S., Paiella, A., Passerini, A., Pettinari, G., Piacentini, F., Tommasi, E., Volpe, A., Zannoni, M., Mandelli, S, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Cavaliere, F, Viganò, D, Franceschet, C, de Bernardis, P, Bersanelli, M, Castellano, M, Coppolecchia, A, Cruciani, A, Gervasi, M, Lamagna, L, Limonta, A, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Passerini, A, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Tommasi, E, Volpe, A, Zannoni, M, Mandelli, S., Manzan, E., Mennella, A., Cavaliere, F., Viganò, D., Franceschet, C., de Bernardis, P., Bersanelli, M., Castellano, M. G., Coppolecchia, A., Cruciani, A., Gervasi, M., Lamagna, L., Limonta, A., Masi, S., Paiella, A., Passerini, A., Pettinari, G., Piacentini, F., Tommasi, E., Volpe, A., and Zannoni, M.
Abstract: We present the design, manufacturing, and testing of a 37-element array of corrugated feedhorns for Cosmic Microwave Background CMB) measurements between 140 and 170 GHz. The array was designed to be coupled to Kinetic Inductance Detector arrays, either directly (for total power measurements) or through an orthomode transducer (for polarization measurements). We manufactured the array in platelets by chemically etching aluminum plates of 0.3 mm and 0.4 mm thickness. The process is fast, low-cost, scalable, and yields high-performance antennas compared to other techniques in the same frequency range. Room temperature electromagnetic measurements show excellent repeatability with an average cross polarization level about − 20 dB, return loss about − 25 dB, first sidelobes below − 25 dB and far sidelobes below − 35 dB. Our results qualify this process as a valid candidate for state-of-the-art CMB experiments, where large detector arrays with high sensitivity and polarization purity are of paramount importance in the quest for the discovery of CMB polarization B-modes.
Published: 2021

32. A chemically etched corrugated feedhorn array for D-band CMB observations

Author: Mandelli, S, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Cavaliere, F, Viganò, D, Franceschet, C, de Bernardis, P, Bersanelli, M, Castellano, M, Coppolecchia, A, Cruciani, A, Gervasi, M, Lamagna, L, Limonta, A, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Passerini, A, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Tommasi, E, Volpe, A, Zannoni, M, Mandelli, S., Manzan, E., Mennella, A., Cavaliere, F., Viganò, D., Franceschet, C., de Bernardis, P., Bersanelli, M., Castellano, M. G., Coppolecchia, A., Cruciani, A., Gervasi, M., Lamagna, L., Limonta, A., Masi, S., Paiella, A., Passerini, A., Pettinari, G., Piacentini, F., Tommasi, E., Volpe, A., Zannoni, M., Mandelli, S, Manzan, E, Mennella, A, Cavaliere, F, Viganò, D, Franceschet, C, de Bernardis, P, Bersanelli, M, Castellano, M, Coppolecchia, A, Cruciani, A, Gervasi, M, Lamagna, L, Limonta, A, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Passerini, A, Pettinari, G, Piacentini, F, Tommasi, E, Volpe, A, Zannoni, M, Mandelli, S., Manzan, E., Mennella, A., Cavaliere, F., Viganò, D., Franceschet, C., de Bernardis, P., Bersanelli, M., Castellano, M. G., Coppolecchia, A., Cruciani, A., Gervasi, M., Lamagna, L., Limonta, A., Masi, S., Paiella, A., Passerini, A., Pettinari, G., Piacentini, F., Tommasi, E., Volpe, A., and Zannoni, M.
Abstract: We present the design, manufacturing, and testing of a 37-element array of corrugated feedhorns for Cosmic Microwave Background CMB) measurements between 140 and 170 GHz. The array was designed to be coupled to Kinetic Inductance Detector arrays, either directly (for total power measurements) or through an orthomode transducer (for polarization measurements). We manufactured the array in platelets by chemically etching aluminum plates of 0.3 mm and 0.4 mm thickness. The process is fast, low-cost, scalable, and yields high-performance antennas compared to other techniques in the same frequency range. Room temperature electromagnetic measurements show excellent repeatability with an average cross polarization level about − 20 dB, return loss about − 25 dB, first sidelobes below − 25 dB and far sidelobes below − 35 dB. Our results qualify this process as a valid candidate for state-of-the-art CMB experiments, where large detector arrays with high sensitivity and polarization purity are of paramount importance in the quest for the discovery of CMB polarization B-modes.
Published: 2021

33. Erratum: Calibration of QUBIC: The Q and U bolometric interferometer for cosmology (Proceedings of SPIE : The International Society for Optical Engineering (2020) 11445 (114532G) DOI: 10.1117/12.2560172)

Author: Zmuidzinas, Jonas, Tucker, G, Ade, P, Pisano, G, Tucker, C, Auguste, D, Berge, L, Bonis, J, Dumoulin, L, Henrot-Versille, S, Jules, E, Marnieros, S, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Wicek, F, Fasciszewski, A, Hampel, M, Melo, D, Arnaldi, L, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Harari, D, Pastoriza, H, Bonaparte, J, Kristukat, C, Belier, B, Mattei, A, Tartari, A, Pelosi, A, Perciballi, M, Maffei, B, Gaspard, M, Giard, M, Aumont, J, Bernard, J, Marty, W, Montier, L, Pajot, F, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Romero, G, Almela, A, Cerutti, A, Duca, C, Etchegoyen, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Garcia, B, Garcia Redondo, M, Platino, M, Salum, J, Supanitsky, A, Zullo, A, Murphy, J, Burke, D, O Sullivan, C, Bennett, D, Gayer, D, Gradziel, M, Scully, S, Louis, T, Puddu, R, Petris, M, Amico, G, Battistelli, E, Bernardis, P, Buzi, D, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D Alessandro, G, Leo, M, Gilles, V, Lamange, L, Mele, L, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Piacentini, F, Polenta, G, Schillaci, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Piccirillo, L, Wright, M, Mousset, L, Torchinsky, S, Sazy, M, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Dheilly, S, Ganga, K, Herau, Y, Grandsire, L, Kaplan, J, Loucatos, S, Perbost, C, Piat, M, Prele, D, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovski, M, Thermeau, J, Voisin, F, Bersanelli, M, Cavaliere, F, Franceschet, C, Incardona, F, Mennella, A, Pezzotta, F, Tomasi, M, Vigano, D, Banfi, S, Bau, A, Gervasi, M, Nati, F, Passerini, A, Spinelli, S, Zannoni, M, Gasperis, G, Vittorio, N, Gamboa, M, Alberro, J, Mundo, L, Ringegni, P, Scoccola, C, Azzoni, S, Bunn, E, Timbie, P, Tucker G., Ade P. A. R., Pisano G., Tucker C., Auguste D., Berge L., Bonis J., Dumoulin L., Henrot-Versille S., Jules E., Marnieros S., Olivieri E., Oriol C., Wicek F., Fasciszewski A., Hampel M. R., Melo D., Arnaldi L. H., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Harari D., Pastoriza H., Bonaparte J., Kristukat C., Belier B., Mattei A., Tartari A., Pelosi A., Perciballi M., Maffei B., Gaspard M., Giard M., Aumont J., Bernard J. -P., Marty W., Montier L., Pajot F., Rambaud D., Rasztocky E., Romero G. E., Almela A., Cerutti A. C. C., Duca C., Etchegoyen A., Ferreyro L. P., Fracchia D., Garcia B., Garcia Redondo M. E., Platino M., Salum J. M., Supanitsky A. D., Zullo A., Murphy J. D., Burke D., O Sullivan C., Bennett D., Gayer D., Gradziel M., Murphy J., Scully S., Louis T., Puddu R., Petris M. D., Amico G., Battistelli E. S., Bernardis P. D., Buzi D., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., D Alessandro G., Leo M. D., Gilles V., Lamange L., Mele L., Masi S., Paiella A., Piacentini F., Polenta G., Schillaci A., May A., McCulloch M., Piccirillo L., Wright M., Mousset L., Torchinsky S. A., Sazy M. -A. B., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Dheilly S., Ganga K. M., Herau Y. G., Grandsire L., Kaplan J., Loucatos S., Perbost C., Piat M., Prele D., Stankowiak G., Stolpovski M., Thermeau J. P., Voisin F., Bersanelli M., Cavaliere F., Franceschet C., Incardona F., Mennella A., Pezzotta F., Tomasi M., Vigano D., Banfi S., Bau A., Gervasi M., Nati F., Passerini A., Spinelli S., Zannoni M., Gasperis G. D., Vittorio N., Gamboa M. M., Alberro J. G., Mundo L. M., Ringegni P., Scoccola C., Azzoni S., Bunn E., Timbie P., Zmuidzinas, Jonas, Tucker, G, Ade, P, Pisano, G, Tucker, C, Auguste, D, Berge, L, Bonis, J, Dumoulin, L, Henrot-Versille, S, Jules, E, Marnieros, S, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Wicek, F, Fasciszewski, A, Hampel, M, Melo, D, Arnaldi, L, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Harari, D, Pastoriza, H, Bonaparte, J, Kristukat, C, Belier, B, Mattei, A, Tartari, A, Pelosi, A, Perciballi, M, Maffei, B, Gaspard, M, Giard, M, Aumont, J, Bernard, J, Marty, W, Montier, L, Pajot, F, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Romero, G, Almela, A, Cerutti, A, Duca, C, Etchegoyen, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Garcia, B, Garcia Redondo, M, Platino, M, Salum, J, Supanitsky, A, Zullo, A, Murphy, J, Burke, D, O Sullivan, C, Bennett, D, Gayer, D, Gradziel, M, Scully, S, Louis, T, Puddu, R, Petris, M, Amico, G, Battistelli, E, Bernardis, P, Buzi, D, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D Alessandro, G, Leo, M, Gilles, V, Lamange, L, Mele, L, Masi, S, Paiella, A, Piacentini, F, Polenta, G, Schillaci, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Piccirillo, L, Wright, M, Mousset, L, Torchinsky, S, Sazy, M, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Dheilly, S, Ganga, K, Herau, Y, Grandsire, L, Kaplan, J, Loucatos, S, Perbost, C, Piat, M, Prele, D, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovski, M, Thermeau, J, Voisin, F, Bersanelli, M, Cavaliere, F, Franceschet, C, Incardona, F, Mennella, A, Pezzotta, F, Tomasi, M, Vigano, D, Banfi, S, Bau, A, Gervasi, M, Nati, F, Passerini, A, Spinelli, S, Zannoni, M, Gasperis, G, Vittorio, N, Gamboa, M, Alberro, J, Mundo, L, Ringegni, P, Scoccola, C, Azzoni, S, Bunn, E, Timbie, P, Tucker G., Ade P. A. R., Pisano G., Tucker C., Auguste D., Berge L., Bonis J., Dumoulin L., Henrot-Versille S., Jules E., Marnieros S., Olivieri E., Oriol C., Wicek F., Fasciszewski A., Hampel M. R., Melo D., Arnaldi L. H., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Harari D., Pastoriza H., Bonaparte J., Kristukat C., Belier B., Mattei A., Tartari A., Pelosi A., Perciballi M., Maffei B., Gaspard M., Giard M., Aumont J., Bernard J. -P., Marty W., Montier L., Pajot F., Rambaud D., Rasztocky E., Romero G. E., Almela A., Cerutti A. C. C., Duca C., Etchegoyen A., Ferreyro L. P., Fracchia D., Garcia B., Garcia Redondo M. E., Platino M., Salum J. M., Supanitsky A. D., Zullo A., Murphy J. D., Burke D., O Sullivan C., Bennett D., Gayer D., Gradziel M., Murphy J., Scully S., Louis T., Puddu R., Petris M. D., Amico G., Battistelli E. S., Bernardis P. D., Buzi D., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., D Alessandro G., Leo M. D., Gilles V., Lamange L., Mele L., Masi S., Paiella A., Piacentini F., Polenta G., Schillaci A., May A., McCulloch M., Piccirillo L., Wright M., Mousset L., Torchinsky S. A., Sazy M. -A. B., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Dheilly S., Ganga K. M., Herau Y. G., Grandsire L., Kaplan J., Loucatos S., Perbost C., Piat M., Prele D., Stankowiak G., Stolpovski M., Thermeau J. P., Voisin F., Bersanelli M., Cavaliere F., Franceschet C., Incardona F., Mennella A., Pezzotta F., Tomasi M., Vigano D., Banfi S., Bau A., Gervasi M., Nati F., Passerini A., Spinelli S., Zannoni M., Gasperis G. D., Vittorio N., Gamboa M. M., Alberro J. G., Mundo L. M., Ringegni P., Scoccola C., Azzoni S., Bunn E., and Timbie P.
Abstract: Publisher's Note: This paper, originally published on 13 December 2020, was replaced with a corrected/revised version on 8 January 2021. If you downloaded the original PDF but are unable to access the revision, please contact SPIE Digital Library Customer Service for assistance.
Published: 2020

34. QUBIC: Using NbSi TESs with a Bolometric Interferometer to Characterize the Polarization of the CMB

Author: Piat, M, Bélier, B, Bergé, L, Bleurvacq, N, Chapron, C, Dheilly, S, Dumoulin, L, González, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Henrot-Versillé, S, Hoang, D, Marnieros, S, Marty, W, Montier, L, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Perbost, C, Prêle, D, Rambaud, D, Salatino, M, Stankowiak, G, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Baù, A, Bennett, D, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bottani, A, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Buzzelli, A, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, D’Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, De Petris, M, Di Donato, A, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gault, A, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, Gradziel, M, Harari, D, Haynes, V, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Korotkov, A, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Luterstein, R, Maffei, B, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Medina, M, Mele, L, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, O’Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Suarez, F, Tartari, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Vanneste, S, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Watson, B, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Piat, M., Bélier, B., Bergé, L., Bleurvacq, N., Chapron, C., Dheilly, S., Dumoulin, L., González, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Henrot-Versillé, S., Hoang, D. T., Marnieros, S., Marty, W., Montier, L., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Perbost, C., Prêle, D., Rambaud, D., Salatino, M., Stankowiak, G., Thermeau, J. -P., Torchinsky, S., Voisin, F., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Battaglia, P., Battistelli, E. S., Baù, A., Bennett, D., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bottani, A., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Buzzelli, A., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Columbro, F., Coppi, G., Coppolecchia, A., D’Alessandro, G., de Bernardis, P., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., De Petris, M., Di Donato, A., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Ganga, K., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gault, A., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., Gradziel, M., Harari, D., Haynes, V., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Korotkov, A., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Luterstein, R., Maffei, B., Masi, S., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Medina, M. C., Mele, L., Melhuish, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., O’Sullivan, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Puddu, R., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stolpovskiy, M., Suarez, F., Tartari, A., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Vanneste, S., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Watson, B., Wicek, F., Zannoni, M., Zullo, A., Piat, M, Bélier, B, Bergé, L, Bleurvacq, N, Chapron, C, Dheilly, S, Dumoulin, L, González, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Henrot-Versillé, S, Hoang, D, Marnieros, S, Marty, W, Montier, L, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Perbost, C, Prêle, D, Rambaud, D, Salatino, M, Stankowiak, G, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Baù, A, Bennett, D, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bottani, A, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Buzzelli, A, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, D’Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, De Petris, M, Di Donato, A, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gault, A, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, Gradziel, M, Harari, D, Haynes, V, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Korotkov, A, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Luterstein, R, Maffei, B, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Medina, M, Mele, L, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, O’Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Suarez, F, Tartari, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Vanneste, S, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Watson, B, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Piat, M., Bélier, B., Bergé, L., Bleurvacq, N., Chapron, C., Dheilly, S., Dumoulin, L., González, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Henrot-Versillé, S., Hoang, D. T., Marnieros, S., Marty, W., Montier, L., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Perbost, C., Prêle, D., Rambaud, D., Salatino, M., Stankowiak, G., Thermeau, J. -P., Torchinsky, S., Voisin, F., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Battaglia, P., Battistelli, E. S., Baù, A., Bennett, D., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bottani, A., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Buzzelli, A., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Columbro, F., Coppi, G., Coppolecchia, A., D’Alessandro, G., de Bernardis, P., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., De Petris, M., Di Donato, A., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Ganga, K., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gault, A., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., Gradziel, M., Harari, D., Haynes, V., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Korotkov, A., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Luterstein, R., Maffei, B., Masi, S., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Medina, M. C., Mele, L., Melhuish, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., O’Sullivan, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Puddu, R., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stolpovskiy, M., Suarez, F., Tartari, A., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Vanneste, S., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Watson, B., Wicek, F., Zannoni, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is an international ground-based experiment dedicated in the measurement of the polarized fluctuations of the Cosmic Microwave Background. It is based on bolometric interferometry, an original detection technique which combines the immunity to systematic effects of an interferometer with the sensitivity of low-temperature incoherent detectors. QUBIC will be deployed in Argentina, at the Alto Chorrillos mountain site near San Antonio de los Cobres, in the Salta Province. The QUBIC detection chain consists in 2048 NbSi transition edge sensors (TESs) cooled to 350 mK.The voltage-biased TESs are read out with time domain multiplexing based on Superconducting QUantum Interference Devices at 1 K and a novel SiGe application-specific integrated circuit at 60 K allowing to reach an unprecedented multiplexing factor equal to 128. The QUBIC experiment is currently being characterized in the laboratory with a reduced number of detectors before upgrading to the full instrument. I will present the last results of this characterization phase with a focus on the detectors and readout system.
Published: 2020

35. Progress Report on the Large-Scale Polarization Explorer

Author: Lamagna, L, Addamo, G, Ade, P, Baccigalupi, C, Baldini, A, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Baù, A, Bersanelli, M, Biasotti, M, Boragno, C, Boscaleri, A, Caccianiga, B, Caprioli, S, Cavaliere, F, Cei, F, Cleary, K, Columbro, F, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, Corsini, D, Cuttaia, F, D’Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Petris, M, Torto, F, Fafone, V, Farooqui, Z, Farsian, F, Fontanelli, F, Franceschet, C, Gaier, T, Gatti, F, Genova-Santos, R, Gervasi, M, Ghigna, T, Grassi, M, Grosso, D, Incardona, F, Jones, M, Kangaslahti, P, Krachmalnicoff, N, Mainini, R, Maino, D, Mandelli, S, Maris, M, Masi, S, Matarrese, S, May, A, Mena, P, Mennella, A, Molina, R, Molinari, D, Morgante, G, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paonessa, F, Passerini, A, Perez-de-Taoro, M, Peverini, O, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Polastri, L, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Presta, G, Realini, S, Reyes, N, Rocchi, A, Rubino-Martin, J, Sandri, M, Sartor, S, Schillaci, A, Signorelli, G, Soria, M, Spinella, F, Tapia, V, Tartari, A, Taylor, A, Terenzi, L, Tomasi, M, Tommasi, E, Tucker, C, Vaccaro, D, Vigano, D, Villa, F, Virone, G, Vittorio, N, Volpe, A, Watkins, B, Zacchei, A, Zannoni, M, Lamagna, L., Addamo, G., Ade, P. A. R., Baccigalupi, C., Baldini, A. M., Battaglia, P. M., Battistelli, E., Baù, A., Bersanelli, M., Biasotti, M., Boragno, C., Boscaleri, A., Caccianiga, B., Caprioli, S., Cavaliere, F., Cei, F., Cleary, K. A., Columbro, F., Coppi, G., Coppolecchia, A., Corsini, D., Cuttaia, F., D’Alessandro, G., de Bernardis, P., De Gasperis, G., De Petris, M., Torto, F. Del, Fafone, V., Farooqui, Z., Farsian, F., Fontanelli, F., Franceschet, C., Gaier, T. C., Gatti, F., Genova-Santos, R., Gervasi, M., Ghigna, T., Grassi, M., Grosso, D., Incardona, F., Jones, M., Kangaslahti, P., Krachmalnicoff, N., Mainini, R., Maino, D., Mandelli, S., Maris, M., Masi, S., Matarrese, S., May, A., Mena, P., Mennella, A., Molina, R., Molinari, D., Morgante, G., Nati, F., Natoli, P., Pagano, L., Paiella, A., Paonessa, F., Passerini, A., Perez-de-Taoro, M., Peverini, O. A., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Polastri, L., Polenta, G., Poletti, D., Presta, G., Realini, S., Reyes, N., Rocchi, A., Rubino-Martin, J. A., Sandri, M., Sartor, S., Schillaci, A., Signorelli, G., Soria, M., Spinella, F., Tapia, V., Tartari, A., Taylor, A., Terenzi, L., Tomasi, M., Tommasi, E., Tucker, C., Vaccaro, D., Vigano, D. M., Villa, F., Virone, G., Vittorio, N., Volpe, A., Watkins, B., Zacchei, A., Zannoni, M., Lamagna, L, Addamo, G, Ade, P, Baccigalupi, C, Baldini, A, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Baù, A, Bersanelli, M, Biasotti, M, Boragno, C, Boscaleri, A, Caccianiga, B, Caprioli, S, Cavaliere, F, Cei, F, Cleary, K, Columbro, F, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, Corsini, D, Cuttaia, F, D’Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Petris, M, Torto, F, Fafone, V, Farooqui, Z, Farsian, F, Fontanelli, F, Franceschet, C, Gaier, T, Gatti, F, Genova-Santos, R, Gervasi, M, Ghigna, T, Grassi, M, Grosso, D, Incardona, F, Jones, M, Kangaslahti, P, Krachmalnicoff, N, Mainini, R, Maino, D, Mandelli, S, Maris, M, Masi, S, Matarrese, S, May, A, Mena, P, Mennella, A, Molina, R, Molinari, D, Morgante, G, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paonessa, F, Passerini, A, Perez-de-Taoro, M, Peverini, O, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Polastri, L, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Presta, G, Realini, S, Reyes, N, Rocchi, A, Rubino-Martin, J, Sandri, M, Sartor, S, Schillaci, A, Signorelli, G, Soria, M, Spinella, F, Tapia, V, Tartari, A, Taylor, A, Terenzi, L, Tomasi, M, Tommasi, E, Tucker, C, Vaccaro, D, Vigano, D, Villa, F, Virone, G, Vittorio, N, Volpe, A, Watkins, B, Zacchei, A, Zannoni, M, Lamagna, L., Addamo, G., Ade, P. A. R., Baccigalupi, C., Baldini, A. M., Battaglia, P. M., Battistelli, E., Baù, A., Bersanelli, M., Biasotti, M., Boragno, C., Boscaleri, A., Caccianiga, B., Caprioli, S., Cavaliere, F., Cei, F., Cleary, K. A., Columbro, F., Coppi, G., Coppolecchia, A., Corsini, D., Cuttaia, F., D’Alessandro, G., de Bernardis, P., De Gasperis, G., De Petris, M., Torto, F. Del, Fafone, V., Farooqui, Z., Farsian, F., Fontanelli, F., Franceschet, C., Gaier, T. C., Gatti, F., Genova-Santos, R., Gervasi, M., Ghigna, T., Grassi, M., Grosso, D., Incardona, F., Jones, M., Kangaslahti, P., Krachmalnicoff, N., Mainini, R., Maino, D., Mandelli, S., Maris, M., Masi, S., Matarrese, S., May, A., Mena, P., Mennella, A., Molina, R., Molinari, D., Morgante, G., Nati, F., Natoli, P., Pagano, L., Paiella, A., Paonessa, F., Passerini, A., Perez-de-Taoro, M., Peverini, O. A., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Polastri, L., Polenta, G., Poletti, D., Presta, G., Realini, S., Reyes, N., Rocchi, A., Rubino-Martin, J. A., Sandri, M., Sartor, S., Schillaci, A., Signorelli, G., Soria, M., Spinella, F., Tapia, V., Tartari, A., Taylor, A., Terenzi, L., Tomasi, M., Tommasi, E., Tucker, C., Vaccaro, D., Vigano, D. M., Villa, F., Virone, G., Vittorio, N., Volpe, A., Watkins, B., Zacchei, A., and Zannoni, M.
Abstract: The large-scale polarization explorer (LSPE) is a cosmology program for the measurement of large-scale curl-like features (B-modes) in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background. Its goal is to constrain the background of inflationary gravity waves traveling through the universe at the time of matter-radiation decoupling. The two instruments of LSPE are meant to synergically operate by covering a large portion of the northern microwave sky. LSPE/STRIP is a coherent array of receivers planned to be operated from the Teide Observatory in Tenerife, for the control and characterization of the low-frequency polarized signals of galactic origin; LSPE/SWIPE is a balloon-borne bolometric polarimeter based on 330 large throughput multi-moded detectors, designed to measure the CMB polarization at 150 GHz and to monitor the polarized emission by galactic dust above 200 GHz. The combined performance and the expected level of systematics mitigation will allow LSPE to constrain primordial B-modes down to a tensor/scalar ratio of 10^−2. We here report the status of the STRIP pre-commissioning phase and the progress in the characterization of the key subsystems of the SWIPE payload (namely the cryogenic polarization modulation unit and the multi-moded TES pixels) prior to receiver integration.
Published: 2020

36. QUBIC: The Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology

Author: Battistelli, E, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Battaglia, P, Bau, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bleurvacq, N, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bottani, A, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Buzzelli, A, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, D’Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, De Petris, M, Dheilly, S, Di Donato, A, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gault, A, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Harari, D, Haynes, V, Henrot-Versillé, S, Hoang, D, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Korotkov, A, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Luterstein, R, Maffei, B, Marnieros, S, Marty, W, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Medina, M, Mele, L, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, O’Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salatino, M, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Suarez, F, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Torchinsky, S, Tristram, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Vanneste, S, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Watson, B, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Battistelli, E. S., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Battaglia, P., Bau, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bleurvacq, N., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bottani, A., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Buzzelli, A., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Columbro, F., Coppi, G., Coppolecchia, A., D’Alessandro, G., de Bernardis, P., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., De Petris, M., Dheilly, S., Di Donato, A., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Lerena, M. M. Gamboa, Ganga, K., García, B., Redondo, M. E. García, Gaspard, M., Gault, A., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Berisso, M. Gómez, González, M., Gradziel, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Harari, D., Haynes, V., Henrot-Versillé, S., Hoang, D. T., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Korotkov, A., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Luterstein, R., Maffei, B., Marnieros, S., Marty, W., Masi, S., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Medina, M. C., Mele, L., Melhuish, S., Mennella, A., Montier, L., Mousset, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., O’Sullivan, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salatino, M., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Suarez, F., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Torchinsky, S., Tristram, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Vanneste, S., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Voisin, F., Watson, B., Wicek, F., Zannoni, M., Zullo, A., Battistelli, E, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Battaglia, P, Bau, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bleurvacq, N, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bottani, A, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Buzzelli, A, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, D’Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, De Petris, M, Dheilly, S, Di Donato, A, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gault, A, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Harari, D, Haynes, V, Henrot-Versillé, S, Hoang, D, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Korotkov, A, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Luterstein, R, Maffei, B, Marnieros, S, Marty, W, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Medina, M, Mele, L, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, O’Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salatino, M, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Suarez, F, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Torchinsky, S, Tristram, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Vanneste, S, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Watson, B, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Battistelli, E. S., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Battaglia, P., Bau, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J. -Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M. -A., Bleurvacq, N., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bottani, A., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Buzzelli, A., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Columbro, F., Coppi, G., Coppolecchia, A., D’Alessandro, G., de Bernardis, P., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., De Petris, M., Dheilly, S., Di Donato, A., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Lerena, M. M. Gamboa, Ganga, K., García, B., Redondo, M. E. García, Gaspard, M., Gault, A., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Berisso, M. Gómez, González, M., Gradziel, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J. -Ch., Harari, D., Haynes, V., Henrot-Versillé, S., Hoang, D. T., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Korotkov, A., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Luterstein, R., Maffei, B., Marnieros, S., Marty, W., Masi, S., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Medina, M. C., Mele, L., Melhuish, S., Mennella, A., Montier, L., Mousset, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., O’Sullivan, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salatino, M., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Suarez, F., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J. -P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Torchinsky, S., Tristram, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Vanneste, S., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Voisin, F., Watson, B., Wicek, F., Zannoni, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: The Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology, QUBIC, is an innovative experiment designed to measure the polarization of the cosmic microwave background and in particular the signature left therein by the inflationary expansion of the Universe. The expected signal is extremely faint; thus, extreme sensitivity and systematic control are necessary in order to attempt this measurement. QUBIC addresses these requirements using an innovative approach combining the sensitivity of transition-edge sensor cryogenic bolometers, with the deep control of systematics characteristic of interferometers. This makes QUBIC unique with respect to others' classical imagers experiments devoted to the CMB polarization. In this contribution, we report a description of the QUBIC instrument including recent achievements and the demonstration of the bolometric interferometry performed in laboratory. QUBIC will be deployed at the observation site in Alto Chorrillos, in Argentina, at the end of 2019.
Published: 2020

37. Updated Design of the CMB Polarization Experiment Satellite LiteBIRD

Author: Sugai, H, Ade, P, Akiba, Y, Alonso, D, Arnold, K, Aumont, J, Austermann, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Banerji, R, Barreiro, R, Basak, S, Beall, J, Beckman, S, Bersanelli, M, Borrill, J, Boulanger, F, Brown, M, Bucher, M, Buzzelli, A, Calabrese, E, Casas, F, Challinor, A, Chan, V, Chinone, Y, Cliche, J, Columbro, F, Cukierman, A, Curtis, D, Danto, P, de Bernardis, P, de Haan, T, De Petris, M, Dickinson, C, Dobbs, M, Dotani, T, Duband, L, Ducout, A, Duff, S, Duivenvoorden, A, Duval, J, Ebisawa, K, Elleflot, T, Enokida, H, Eriksen, H, Errard, J, Essinger-Hileman, T, Finelli, F, Flauger, R, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Ganga, K, Gao, J, Génova-Santos, R, Ghigna, T, Gomez, A, Gradziel, M, Grain, J, Grupp, F, Gruppuso, A, Gudmundsson, J, Halverson, N, Hargrave, P, Hasebe, T, Hasegawa, M, Hattori, M, Hazumi, M, Henrot-Versille, S, Herranz, D, Hill, C, Hilton, G, Hirota, Y, Hivon, E, Hlozek, R, Hoang, D, Hubmayr, J, Ichiki, K, Iida, T, Imada, H, Ishimura, K, Ishino, H, Jaehnig, G, Jones, M, Kaga, T, Kashima, S, Kataoka, Y, Katayama, N, Kawasaki, T, Keskitalo, R, Kibayashi, A, Kikuchi, T, Kimura, K, Kisner, T, Kobayashi, Y, Kogiso, N, Kogut, A, Kohri, K, Komatsu, E, Komatsu, K, Konishi, K, Krachmalnicoff, N, Kuo, C, Kurinsky, N, Kushino, A, Kuwata-Gonokami, M, Lamagna, L, Lattanzi, M, Lee, A, Linder, E, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Maki, M, Mangilli, A, Martínez-González, E, Masi, S, Mathon, R, Matsumura, T, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Minami, Y, Mistuda, K, Molinari, D, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mot, B, Murata, Y, Murphy, J, Nagai, M, Nagata, R, Nakamura, S, Namikawa, T, Natoli, P, Nerval, S, Nishibori, T, Nishino, H, Nomura, Y, Noviello, F, O’Sullivan, C, Ochi, H, Ogawa, H, Ohsaki, H, Ohta, I, Okada, N, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paoletti, D, Patanchon, G, Piacentini, F, Pisano, G, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Prouvé, T, Puglisi, G, Rambaud, D, Raum, C, Realini, S, Remazeilles, M, Roudil, G, Rubiño-Martín, J, Russell, M, Sakurai, H, Sakurai, Y, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Sekimoto, Y, Sherwin, B, Shinozaki, K, Shiraishi, M, Shirron, P, Signorelli, G, Smecher, G, Spizzi, P, Stever, S, Stompor, R, Sugiyama, S, Suzuki, A, Suzuki, J, Switzer, E, Takaku, R, Takakura, H, Takakura, S, Takeda, Y, Taylor, A, Taylor, E, Terao, Y, Thompson, K, Thorne, B, Tomasi, M, Tomida, H, Trappe, N, Tristram, M, Tsuji, M, Tsujimoto, M, Tucker, C, Ullom, J, Uozumi, S, Utsunomiya, S, Van Lanen, J, Vermeulen, G, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vissers, M, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Walker, I, Watanabe, N, Wehus, I, Weller, J, Westbrook, B, Winter, B, Wollack, E, Yamamoto, R, Yamasaki, N, Yanagisawa, M, Yoshida, T, Yumoto, J, Zannoni, M, Zonca, A, Sugai, H., Ade, P. A. R., Akiba, Y., Alonso, D., Arnold, K., Aumont, J., Austermann, J., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Banerji, R., Barreiro, R. B., Basak, S., Beall, J., Beckman, S., Bersanelli, M., Borrill, J., Boulanger, F., Brown, M. L., Bucher, M., Buzzelli, A., Calabrese, E., Casas, F. J., Challinor, A., Chan, V., Chinone, Y., Cliche, J. -F., Columbro, F., Cukierman, A., Curtis, D., Danto, P., de Bernardis, P., de Haan, T., De Petris, M., Dickinson, C., Dobbs, M., Dotani, T., Duband, L., Ducout, A., Duff, S., Duivenvoorden, A., Duval, J. -M., Ebisawa, K., Elleflot, T., Enokida, H., Eriksen, H. K., Errard, J., Essinger-Hileman, T., Finelli, F., Flauger, R., Franceschet, C., Fuskeland, U., Ganga, K., Gao, J. -R., Génova-Santos, R., Ghigna, T., Gomez, A., Gradziel, M. L., Grain, J., Grupp, F., Gruppuso, A., Gudmundsson, J. E., Halverson, N. W., Hargrave, P., Hasebe, T., Hasegawa, M., Hattori, M., Hazumi, M., Henrot-Versille, S., Herranz, D., Hill, C., Hilton, G., Hirota, Y., Hivon, E., Hlozek, R., Hoang, D. -T., Hubmayr, J., Ichiki, K., Iida, T., Imada, H., Ishimura, K., Ishino, H., Jaehnig, G. C., Jones, M., Kaga, T., Kashima, S., Kataoka, Y., Katayama, N., Kawasaki, T., Keskitalo, R., Kibayashi, A., Kikuchi, T., Kimura, K., Kisner, T., Kobayashi, Y., Kogiso, N., Kogut, A., Kohri, K., Komatsu, E., Komatsu, K., Konishi, K., Krachmalnicoff, N., Kuo, C. L., Kurinsky, N., Kushino, A., Kuwata-Gonokami, M., Lamagna, L., Lattanzi, M., Lee, A. T., Linder, E., Maffei, B., Maino, D., Maki, M., Mangilli, A., Martínez-González, E., Masi, S., Mathon, R., Matsumura, T., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Minami, Y., Mistuda, K., Molinari, D., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Mot, B., Murata, Y., Murphy, J. A., Nagai, M., Nagata, R., Nakamura, S., Namikawa, T., Natoli, P., Nerval, S., Nishibori, T., Nishino, H., Nomura, Y., Noviello, F., O’Sullivan, C., Ochi, H., Ogawa, H., Ohsaki, H., Ohta, I., Okada, N., Pagano, L., Paiella, A., Paoletti, D., Patanchon, G., Piacentini, F., Pisano, G., Polenta, G., Poletti, D., Prouvé, T., Puglisi, G., Rambaud, D., Raum, C., Realini, S., Remazeilles, M., Roudil, G., Rubiño-Martín, J. A., Russell, M., Sakurai, H., Sakurai, Y., Sandri, M., Savini, G., Scott, D., Sekimoto, Y., Sherwin, B. D., Shinozaki, K., Shiraishi, M., Shirron, P., Signorelli, G., Smecher, G., Spizzi, P., Stever, S. L., Stompor, R., Sugiyama, S., Suzuki, A., Suzuki, J., Switzer, E., Takaku, R., Takakura, H., Takakura, S., Takeda, Y., Taylor, A., Taylor, E., Terao, Y., Thompson, K. L., Thorne, B., Tomasi, M., Tomida, H., Trappe, N., Tristram, M., Tsuji, M., Tsujimoto, M., Tucker, C., Ullom, J., Uozumi, S., Utsunomiya, S., Van Lanen, J., Vermeulen, G., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vissers, M., Vittorio, N., Voisin, F., Walker, I., Watanabe, N., Wehus, I., Weller, J., Westbrook, B., Winter, B., Wollack, E., Yamamoto, R., Yamasaki, N. Y., Yanagisawa, M., Yoshida, T., Yumoto, J., Zannoni, M., Zonca, A., Sugai, H, Ade, P, Akiba, Y, Alonso, D, Arnold, K, Aumont, J, Austermann, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Banerji, R, Barreiro, R, Basak, S, Beall, J, Beckman, S, Bersanelli, M, Borrill, J, Boulanger, F, Brown, M, Bucher, M, Buzzelli, A, Calabrese, E, Casas, F, Challinor, A, Chan, V, Chinone, Y, Cliche, J, Columbro, F, Cukierman, A, Curtis, D, Danto, P, de Bernardis, P, de Haan, T, De Petris, M, Dickinson, C, Dobbs, M, Dotani, T, Duband, L, Ducout, A, Duff, S, Duivenvoorden, A, Duval, J, Ebisawa, K, Elleflot, T, Enokida, H, Eriksen, H, Errard, J, Essinger-Hileman, T, Finelli, F, Flauger, R, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Ganga, K, Gao, J, Génova-Santos, R, Ghigna, T, Gomez, A, Gradziel, M, Grain, J, Grupp, F, Gruppuso, A, Gudmundsson, J, Halverson, N, Hargrave, P, Hasebe, T, Hasegawa, M, Hattori, M, Hazumi, M, Henrot-Versille, S, Herranz, D, Hill, C, Hilton, G, Hirota, Y, Hivon, E, Hlozek, R, Hoang, D, Hubmayr, J, Ichiki, K, Iida, T, Imada, H, Ishimura, K, Ishino, H, Jaehnig, G, Jones, M, Kaga, T, Kashima, S, Kataoka, Y, Katayama, N, Kawasaki, T, Keskitalo, R, Kibayashi, A, Kikuchi, T, Kimura, K, Kisner, T, Kobayashi, Y, Kogiso, N, Kogut, A, Kohri, K, Komatsu, E, Komatsu, K, Konishi, K, Krachmalnicoff, N, Kuo, C, Kurinsky, N, Kushino, A, Kuwata-Gonokami, M, Lamagna, L, Lattanzi, M, Lee, A, Linder, E, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Maki, M, Mangilli, A, Martínez-González, E, Masi, S, Mathon, R, Matsumura, T, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Minami, Y, Mistuda, K, Molinari, D, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mot, B, Murata, Y, Murphy, J, Nagai, M, Nagata, R, Nakamura, S, Namikawa, T, Natoli, P, Nerval, S, Nishibori, T, Nishino, H, Nomura, Y, Noviello, F, O’Sullivan, C, Ochi, H, Ogawa, H, Ohsaki, H, Ohta, I, Okada, N, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paoletti, D, Patanchon, G, Piacentini, F, Pisano, G, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Prouvé, T, Puglisi, G, Rambaud, D, Raum, C, Realini, S, Remazeilles, M, Roudil, G, Rubiño-Martín, J, Russell, M, Sakurai, H, Sakurai, Y, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Sekimoto, Y, Sherwin, B, Shinozaki, K, Shiraishi, M, Shirron, P, Signorelli, G, Smecher, G, Spizzi, P, Stever, S, Stompor, R, Sugiyama, S, Suzuki, A, Suzuki, J, Switzer, E, Takaku, R, Takakura, H, Takakura, S, Takeda, Y, Taylor, A, Taylor, E, Terao, Y, Thompson, K, Thorne, B, Tomasi, M, Tomida, H, Trappe, N, Tristram, M, Tsuji, M, Tsujimoto, M, Tucker, C, Ullom, J, Uozumi, S, Utsunomiya, S, Van Lanen, J, Vermeulen, G, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vissers, M, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Walker, I, Watanabe, N, Wehus, I, Weller, J, Westbrook, B, Winter, B, Wollack, E, Yamamoto, R, Yamasaki, N, Yanagisawa, M, Yoshida, T, Yumoto, J, Zannoni, M, Zonca, A, Sugai, H., Ade, P. A. R., Akiba, Y., Alonso, D., Arnold, K., Aumont, J., Austermann, J., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Banerji, R., Barreiro, R. B., Basak, S., Beall, J., Beckman, S., Bersanelli, M., Borrill, J., Boulanger, F., Brown, M. L., Bucher, M., Buzzelli, A., Calabrese, E., Casas, F. J., Challinor, A., Chan, V., Chinone, Y., Cliche, J. -F., Columbro, F., Cukierman, A., Curtis, D., Danto, P., de Bernardis, P., de Haan, T., De Petris, M., Dickinson, C., Dobbs, M., Dotani, T., Duband, L., Ducout, A., Duff, S., Duivenvoorden, A., Duval, J. -M., Ebisawa, K., Elleflot, T., Enokida, H., Eriksen, H. K., Errard, J., Essinger-Hileman, T., Finelli, F., Flauger, R., Franceschet, C., Fuskeland, U., Ganga, K., Gao, J. -R., Génova-Santos, R., Ghigna, T., Gomez, A., Gradziel, M. L., Grain, J., Grupp, F., Gruppuso, A., Gudmundsson, J. E., Halverson, N. W., Hargrave, P., Hasebe, T., Hasegawa, M., Hattori, M., Hazumi, M., Henrot-Versille, S., Herranz, D., Hill, C., Hilton, G., Hirota, Y., Hivon, E., Hlozek, R., Hoang, D. -T., Hubmayr, J., Ichiki, K., Iida, T., Imada, H., Ishimura, K., Ishino, H., Jaehnig, G. C., Jones, M., Kaga, T., Kashima, S., Kataoka, Y., Katayama, N., Kawasaki, T., Keskitalo, R., Kibayashi, A., Kikuchi, T., Kimura, K., Kisner, T., Kobayashi, Y., Kogiso, N., Kogut, A., Kohri, K., Komatsu, E., Komatsu, K., Konishi, K., Krachmalnicoff, N., Kuo, C. L., Kurinsky, N., Kushino, A., Kuwata-Gonokami, M., Lamagna, L., Lattanzi, M., Lee, A. T., Linder, E., Maffei, B., Maino, D., Maki, M., Mangilli, A., Martínez-González, E., Masi, S., Mathon, R., Matsumura, T., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Minami, Y., Mistuda, K., Molinari, D., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Mot, B., Murata, Y., Murphy, J. A., Nagai, M., Nagata, R., Nakamura, S., Namikawa, T., Natoli, P., Nerval, S., Nishibori, T., Nishino, H., Nomura, Y., Noviello, F., O’Sullivan, C., Ochi, H., Ogawa, H., Ohsaki, H., Ohta, I., Okada, N., Pagano, L., Paiella, A., Paoletti, D., Patanchon, G., Piacentini, F., Pisano, G., Polenta, G., Poletti, D., Prouvé, T., Puglisi, G., Rambaud, D., Raum, C., Realini, S., Remazeilles, M., Roudil, G., Rubiño-Martín, J. A., Russell, M., Sakurai, H., Sakurai, Y., Sandri, M., Savini, G., Scott, D., Sekimoto, Y., Sherwin, B. D., Shinozaki, K., Shiraishi, M., Shirron, P., Signorelli, G., Smecher, G., Spizzi, P., Stever, S. L., Stompor, R., Sugiyama, S., Suzuki, A., Suzuki, J., Switzer, E., Takaku, R., Takakura, H., Takakura, S., Takeda, Y., Taylor, A., Taylor, E., Terao, Y., Thompson, K. L., Thorne, B., Tomasi, M., Tomida, H., Trappe, N., Tristram, M., Tsuji, M., Tsujimoto, M., Tucker, C., Ullom, J., Uozumi, S., Utsunomiya, S., Van Lanen, J., Vermeulen, G., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vissers, M., Vittorio, N., Voisin, F., Walker, I., Watanabe, N., Wehus, I., Weller, J., Westbrook, B., Winter, B., Wollack, E., Yamamoto, R., Yamasaki, N. Y., Yanagisawa, M., Yoshida, T., Yumoto, J., Zannoni, M., and Zonca, A.
Abstract: Recent developments of transition-edge sensors (TESs), based on extensive experience in ground-based experiments, have been making the sensor techniques mature enough for their application on future satellite cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization experiments. LiteBIRD is in the most advanced phase among such future satellites, targeting its launch in Japanese Fiscal Year 2027 (2027FY) with JAXA’s H3 rocket. It will accommodate more than 4000 TESs in focal planes of reflective low-frequency and refractive medium-and-high-frequency telescopes in order to detect a signature imprinted on the CMB by the primordial gravitational waves predicted in cosmic inflation. The total wide frequency coverage between 34 and 448 GHz enables us to extract such weak spiral polarization patterns through the precise subtraction of our Galaxy’s foreground emission by using spectral differences among CMB and foreground signals. Telescopes are cooled down to 5 K for suppressing thermal noise and contain polarization modulators with transmissive half-wave plates at individual apertures for separating sky polarization signals from artificial polarization and for mitigating from instrumental 1/f noise. Passive cooling by using V-grooves supports active cooling with mechanical coolers as well as adiabatic demagnetization refrigerators. Sky observations from the second Sun–Earth Lagrangian point, L2, are planned for 3 years. An international collaboration between Japan, the USA, Canada, and Europe is sharing various roles. In May 2019, the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA, selected LiteBIRD as the strategic large mission No. 2.
Published: 2020

38. TES Bolometer Arrays for the QUBIC B-Mode CMB Experiment

Author: Marnieros, S, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Bau, A, Belier, B, Bennett, D, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bleurvacq, N, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bottani, A, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, De Petris, M, Dheilly, S, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, Garcia, B, Garcia Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Gradziel, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Harari, D, Henrot-Versille, S, Hoang, D, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, O'Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prele, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salatino, M, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Torchinsky, S, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vigano, D, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Marnieros S., Ade P., Alberro J. G., Almela A., Amico G., Arnaldi L. H., Auguste D., Aumont J., Azzoni S., Banfi S., Battaglia P., Battistelli E. S., Bau A., Belier B., Bennett D., Berge L., Bernard J. -P., Bersanelli M., Bigot-Sazy M. -A., Bleurvacq N., Bonaparte J., Bonis J., Bottani A., Bunn E., Burke D., Buzi D., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., D'Alessandro G., de Bernardis P., De Gasperis G., De Leo M., De Petris M., Dheilly S., Dumoulin L., Etchegoyen A., Fasciszewski A., Ferreyro L. P., Fracchia D., Franceschet C., Gamboa Lerena M. M., Ganga K., Garcia B., Garcia Redondo M. E., Gaspard M., Gayer D., Gervasi M., Giard M., Gilles V., Giraud-Heraud Y., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Gradziel M., Grandsire L., Hamilton J. -C., Harari D., Henrot-Versille S., Hoang D. T., Incardona F., Jules E., Kaplan J., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Loucatos S., Louis T., Maffei B., Marty W., Masi S., Mattei A., May A., McCulloch M., Mele L., Melhuish S., Mennella A., Montier L., Mousset L., Mundo L. M., Murphy J. A., Murphy J. D., Nati F., Olivieri E., Oriol C., O'Sullivan C., Paiella A., Pajot F., Passerini A., Pastoriza H., Pelosi A., Perbost C., Perciballi M., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piat M., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Platino M., Polenta G., Prele D., Puddu R., Rambaud D., Ringegni P., Romero G. E., Salatino M., Salum J. M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C., Scully S., Spinelli S., Stankowiak G., Stolpovskiy M., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Timbie P., Tomasi M., Torchinsky S., Tucker G., Tucker C., Vigano D., Vittorio N., Voisin F., Wicek F., Zannoni M., Zullo A., Marnieros, S, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Bau, A, Belier, B, Bennett, D, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bleurvacq, N, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bottani, A, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, De Petris, M, Dheilly, S, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, Garcia, B, Garcia Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Gradziel, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Harari, D, Henrot-Versille, S, Hoang, D, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, O'Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prele, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salatino, M, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Torchinsky, S, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vigano, D, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Marnieros S., Ade P., Alberro J. G., Almela A., Amico G., Arnaldi L. H., Auguste D., Aumont J., Azzoni S., Banfi S., Battaglia P., Battistelli E. S., Bau A., Belier B., Bennett D., Berge L., Bernard J. -P., Bersanelli M., Bigot-Sazy M. -A., Bleurvacq N., Bonaparte J., Bonis J., Bottani A., Bunn E., Burke D., Buzi D., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., D'Alessandro G., de Bernardis P., De Gasperis G., De Leo M., De Petris M., Dheilly S., Dumoulin L., Etchegoyen A., Fasciszewski A., Ferreyro L. P., Fracchia D., Franceschet C., Gamboa Lerena M. M., Ganga K., Garcia B., Garcia Redondo M. E., Gaspard M., Gayer D., Gervasi M., Giard M., Gilles V., Giraud-Heraud Y., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Gradziel M., Grandsire L., Hamilton J. -C., Harari D., Henrot-Versille S., Hoang D. T., Incardona F., Jules E., Kaplan J., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Loucatos S., Louis T., Maffei B., Marty W., Masi S., Mattei A., May A., McCulloch M., Mele L., Melhuish S., Mennella A., Montier L., Mousset L., Mundo L. M., Murphy J. A., Murphy J. D., Nati F., Olivieri E., Oriol C., O'Sullivan C., Paiella A., Pajot F., Passerini A., Pastoriza H., Pelosi A., Perbost C., Perciballi M., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piat M., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Platino M., Polenta G., Prele D., Puddu R., Rambaud D., Ringegni P., Romero G. E., Salatino M., Salum J. M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C., Scully S., Spinelli S., Stankowiak G., Stolpovskiy M., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Timbie P., Tomasi M., Torchinsky S., Tucker G., Tucker C., Vigano D., Vittorio N., Voisin F., Wicek F., Zannoni M., and Zullo A.
Abstract: QUBIC is a ground-based experiment aiming to measure the B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background. The developed instrument is an innovative two-frequency band bolometric interferometer that will operate at 300 mK with NbSi TES arrays. In this paper, we describe the fabrication process of the detectors.
Published: 2020

39. Comorbidities, cardiovascular therapies, and COVID-19 mortality: A nationwide, italian observational study (ItaliCO)

Author: Polverino, F, Stern, D, Ruocco, G, Balestro, E, Bassetti, M, Candelli, M, Cirillo, B, Contoli, M, Corsico, A, D'Amico, F, D'Elia, E, Falco, G, Gasparini, S, Guerra, S, Harari, S, Kraft, M, Mennella, L, Papi, A, Parrella, R, Pelosi, P, Poletti, V, Polverino, M, Tana, C, Terribile, R, Woods, J, Di Marco, F, Martinez, F, Zhang, S, Geelhoed, B, Sinning, C, Agarossi, A, Agati, S, Agosteo, E, Ando', F, Andreoni, M, Angelillo, I, Arcoleo, G, Arena, C, Baiamonte, P, Ball, L, Banfi, P, Bartoletti, G, Bartolotta, R, Battaglini, D, Bellan, M, Benzoni, I, Bertolini, R, Bevilacqua, M, Bezzi, M, Bianco, A, Bisbano, A, Bobbio, F, Bocchialini, G, Bonetti, F, Boni, F, Bonifazi, M, Borgonovo, G, Borre', S, Bosio, M, Brachini, G, Brunetti, I, Calagna, L, Calo, F, Capuozzo, A, Carr, T, Castellani, A, Catalano, F, Catania, G, Catena, E, Cattaneo, M, Cattelan, A, Ceruti, V, Chiumiento, F, Cicchitto, G, Confalonieri, M, Confalonieri, P, Coppola, N, Cosentina, R, Costantino, R, Crimi, C, Curra, A, D'Abbraccio, M, Dalbeni, A, Daleffe, F, Davide, R, Del Donno, M, Di Pastena, F, Di Perna, F, Di Rosa, Z, Di Sabatino, A, Elesbani, O, Elia, D, Esposito, V, Fabiani, L, Falo, G, Fanelli, C, Fantin, A, Ferrigno, F, Fiorentino, G, Franceschi, F, Fronza, M, Gardenghi, G, Giacobbe, D, Giannotti, C, Giannotti, G, Gidari, A, Giovanardi, F, Gnerre, P, Gonnelli, F, Graziano, M, Greco, S, Grosso, A, Guarino, S, Iannarelli, A, Imitazione, P, Inglese, F, Iodice, V, Izzo, A, La Greca, C, Lax, A, Legittimo, F, Leo, A, Leone, S, Lepidini, V, Leto, M, Licata, F, Locati, F, Lorini, L, Lucchetti, B, Maida, I, Macera, M, Manzillo, E, March, A, Mascheroni, D, Mastroianni, A, Mauro, I, Mazzitelli, M, Mazzuca, E, Micheletto, C, Mingoli, A, Minuz, P, Moioli, M, Monti, L, Morgagni, R, Mucci, L, Muselli, M, Negri, S, Nobile, C, Oldani, S, Olivieri, C, Parati, G, Parodi, L, Pastorelli, E, Patruno, V, Pellegrino, F, Pengo, M, Pepe, D, Perotti, A, Petrino, R, Petrucci, M, Piane, R, Pignataro, G, Pino, M, Pirisi, M, Porru, F, Pugliese, F, Punzi, R, Ramaroli, D, Robba, C, Rostagno, R, Sabatini, U, Sainaghi, P, Salton, F, Salzano, C, Sanduzzi, A, Zamparelli, S, Sangiovanni, V, Santopuoli, D, Sapienza, P, Sarmati, L, Schiaroli, E, Scienza, F, Senni, M, Serchisu, L, Sgherzi, S, Soddu, D, Soranna, D, Sorino, C, Spadaro, S, Stirpe, E, Tardivo, S, Tartaglia, S, Teopompi, E, Tomchaney, M, Torelli, E, Torlasco, C, Torti, C, Tupputi, E, Ugolinelli, C, Vatrella, A, Versace, A, Villani, M, Vincenzo, L, Volta, C, Voraphani, N, Zekaj, E, Zoppellari, R, Polverino F., Stern D. A., Ruocco G., Balestro E., Bassetti M., Candelli M., Cirillo B., Contoli M., Corsico A., D'Amico F., D'Elia E., Falco G., Gasparini S., Guerra S., Harari S., Kraft M., Mennella L., Papi A., Parrella R., Pelosi P., Poletti V., Polverino M., Tana C., Terribile R., Woods J. C., Di Marco F., Martinez F. D., Zhang S., Geelhoed B., Sinning C., Agarossi A., Agati S., Agosteo E., Ando' F., Andreoni M., Angelillo I. F., Arcoleo G., Arena C., Baiamonte P., Ball L., Banfi P., Bartoletti G., Bartolotta R., Battaglini D., Bellan M., Benzoni I., Bertolini R., Bevilacqua M., Bezzi M., Bianco A., Bisbano A., Bobbio F., Bocchialini G., Bonetti F., Boni F., Bonifazi M., Borgonovo G., Borre' S., Bosio M., Brachini G., Brunetti I., Calagna L., Calo F., Capuozzo A., Carr T., Castellani A., Catalano F., Catania G., Catena E., Cattaneo M., Cattelan A., Ceruti V., Chiumiento F., Cicchitto G., Confalonieri M., Confalonieri P., Coppola N., Cosentina R., Costantino R., Crimi C., Curra A., D'Abbraccio M., Dalbeni A., Daleffe F., Davide R., Del Donno M., Di Pastena F., Di Perna F., Di Rosa Z., Di Sabatino A., Elesbani O., Elia D., Esposito V., Fabiani L., Falo G., Fanelli C., Fantin A., Ferrigno F., Fiorentino G., Franceschi F., Fronza M., Gardenghi G. G., Giacobbe D. R., Giannotti C., Giannotti G., Gidari A., Giovanardi F., Gnerre P., Gonnelli F., Graziano M., Greco S., Grosso A., Guarino S., Iannarelli A., Imitazione P., Inglese F., Iodice V., Izzo A., La Greca C., Lax A., Legittimo F., Leo A., Leone S., Lepidini V., Leto M., Licata F., Locati F., Lorini L., Lucchetti B., Maida I., Macera M., Manzillo E., March A., Mascheroni D., Mastroianni A., Mauro I., Mazzitelli M., Mazzuca E., Micheletto C., Mingoli A., Minuz P., Moioli M., Monti L., Morgagni R., Mucci L., Muselli M., Negri S., Nobile C. G. A., Oldani S., Olivieri C., Parati G., Parodi L., Pastorelli E., Patruno V., Pellegrino F., Pengo M. F., Pepe D., Perotti A., Petrino R., Petrucci M., Piane R. M., Pignataro G., Pino M., Pirisi M., Porru F., Pugliese F., Punzi R., Ramaroli D. A., Robba C., Rostagno R., Sabatini U., Sainaghi P. P., Salton F., Salzano C., Sanduzzi A., Zamparelli S. S., Sangiovanni V., Santopuoli D., Sapienza P., Sarmati L., Schiaroli E., Scienza F., Senni M., Serchisu L., Sgherzi S., Soddu D., Soranna D., Sorino C., Spadaro S., Stirpe E., Tardivo S., Tartaglia S., Teopompi E., Tomchaney M., Torelli E., Torlasco C., Torti C., Tupputi E., Ugolinelli C., Vatrella A., Versace A. G., Villani M., Vincenzo L., Volta C. A., Voraphani N., Zekaj E., Zoppellari R., Polverino, F, Stern, D, Ruocco, G, Balestro, E, Bassetti, M, Candelli, M, Cirillo, B, Contoli, M, Corsico, A, D'Amico, F, D'Elia, E, Falco, G, Gasparini, S, Guerra, S, Harari, S, Kraft, M, Mennella, L, Papi, A, Parrella, R, Pelosi, P, Poletti, V, Polverino, M, Tana, C, Terribile, R, Woods, J, Di Marco, F, Martinez, F, Zhang, S, Geelhoed, B, Sinning, C, Agarossi, A, Agati, S, Agosteo, E, Ando', F, Andreoni, M, Angelillo, I, Arcoleo, G, Arena, C, Baiamonte, P, Ball, L, Banfi, P, Bartoletti, G, Bartolotta, R, Battaglini, D, Bellan, M, Benzoni, I, Bertolini, R, Bevilacqua, M, Bezzi, M, Bianco, A, Bisbano, A, Bobbio, F, Bocchialini, G, Bonetti, F, Boni, F, Bonifazi, M, Borgonovo, G, Borre', S, Bosio, M, Brachini, G, Brunetti, I, Calagna, L, Calo, F, Capuozzo, A, Carr, T, Castellani, A, Catalano, F, Catania, G, Catena, E, Cattaneo, M, Cattelan, A, Ceruti, V, Chiumiento, F, Cicchitto, G, Confalonieri, M, Confalonieri, P, Coppola, N, Cosentina, R, Costantino, R, Crimi, C, Curra, A, D'Abbraccio, M, Dalbeni, A, Daleffe, F, Davide, R, Del Donno, M, Di Pastena, F, Di Perna, F, Di Rosa, Z, Di Sabatino, A, Elesbani, O, Elia, D, Esposito, V, Fabiani, L, Falo, G, Fanelli, C, Fantin, A, Ferrigno, F, Fiorentino, G, Franceschi, F, Fronza, M, Gardenghi, G, Giacobbe, D, Giannotti, C, Giannotti, G, Gidari, A, Giovanardi, F, Gnerre, P, Gonnelli, F, Graziano, M, Greco, S, Grosso, A, Guarino, S, Iannarelli, A, Imitazione, P, Inglese, F, Iodice, V, Izzo, A, La Greca, C, Lax, A, Legittimo, F, Leo, A, Leone, S, Lepidini, V, Leto, M, Licata, F, Locati, F, Lorini, L, Lucchetti, B, Maida, I, Macera, M, Manzillo, E, March, A, Mascheroni, D, Mastroianni, A, Mauro, I, Mazzitelli, M, Mazzuca, E, Micheletto, C, Mingoli, A, Minuz, P, Moioli, M, Monti, L, Morgagni, R, Mucci, L, Muselli, M, Negri, S, Nobile, C, Oldani, S, Olivieri, C, Parati, G, Parodi, L, Pastorelli, E, Patruno, V, Pellegrino, F, Pengo, M, Pepe, D, Perotti, A, Petrino, R, Petrucci, M, Piane, R, Pignataro, G, Pino, M, Pirisi, M, Porru, F, Pugliese, F, Punzi, R, Ramaroli, D, Robba, C, Rostagno, R, Sabatini, U, Sainaghi, P, Salton, F, Salzano, C, Sanduzzi, A, Zamparelli, S, Sangiovanni, V, Santopuoli, D, Sapienza, P, Sarmati, L, Schiaroli, E, Scienza, F, Senni, M, Serchisu, L, Sgherzi, S, Soddu, D, Soranna, D, Sorino, C, Spadaro, S, Stirpe, E, Tardivo, S, Tartaglia, S, Teopompi, E, Tomchaney, M, Torelli, E, Torlasco, C, Torti, C, Tupputi, E, Ugolinelli, C, Vatrella, A, Versace, A, Villani, M, Vincenzo, L, Volta, C, Voraphani, N, Zekaj, E, Zoppellari, R, Polverino F., Stern D. A., Ruocco G., Balestro E., Bassetti M., Candelli M., Cirillo B., Contoli M., Corsico A., D'Amico F., D'Elia E., Falco G., Gasparini S., Guerra S., Harari S., Kraft M., Mennella L., Papi A., Parrella R., Pelosi P., Poletti V., Polverino M., Tana C., Terribile R., Woods J. C., Di Marco F., Martinez F. D., Zhang S., Geelhoed B., Sinning C., Agarossi A., Agati S., Agosteo E., Ando' F., Andreoni M., Angelillo I. F., Arcoleo G., Arena C., Baiamonte P., Ball L., Banfi P., Bartoletti G., Bartolotta R., Battaglini D., Bellan M., Benzoni I., Bertolini R., Bevilacqua M., Bezzi M., Bianco A., Bisbano A., Bobbio F., Bocchialini G., Bonetti F., Boni F., Bonifazi M., Borgonovo G., Borre' S., Bosio M., Brachini G., Brunetti I., Calagna L., Calo F., Capuozzo A., Carr T., Castellani A., Catalano F., Catania G., Catena E., Cattaneo M., Cattelan A., Ceruti V., Chiumiento F., Cicchitto G., Confalonieri M., Confalonieri P., Coppola N., Cosentina R., Costantino R., Crimi C., Curra A., D'Abbraccio M., Dalbeni A., Daleffe F., Davide R., Del Donno M., Di Pastena F., Di Perna F., Di Rosa Z., Di Sabatino A., Elesbani O., Elia D., Esposito V., Fabiani L., Falo G., Fanelli C., Fantin A., Ferrigno F., Fiorentino G., Franceschi F., Fronza M., Gardenghi G. G., Giacobbe D. R., Giannotti C., Giannotti G., Gidari A., Giovanardi F., Gnerre P., Gonnelli F., Graziano M., Greco S., Grosso A., Guarino S., Iannarelli A., Imitazione P., Inglese F., Iodice V., Izzo A., La Greca C., Lax A., Legittimo F., Leo A., Leone S., Lepidini V., Leto M., Licata F., Locati F., Lorini L., Lucchetti B., Maida I., Macera M., Manzillo E., March A., Mascheroni D., Mastroianni A., Mauro I., Mazzitelli M., Mazzuca E., Micheletto C., Mingoli A., Minuz P., Moioli M., Monti L., Morgagni R., Mucci L., Muselli M., Negri S., Nobile C. G. A., Oldani S., Olivieri C., Parati G., Parodi L., Pastorelli E., Patruno V., Pellegrino F., Pengo M. F., Pepe D., Perotti A., Petrino R., Petrucci M., Piane R. M., Pignataro G., Pino M., Pirisi M., Porru F., Pugliese F., Punzi R., Ramaroli D. A., Robba C., Rostagno R., Sabatini U., Sainaghi P. P., Salton F., Salzano C., Sanduzzi A., Zamparelli S. S., Sangiovanni V., Santopuoli D., Sapienza P., Sarmati L., Schiaroli E., Scienza F., Senni M., Serchisu L., Sgherzi S., Soddu D., Soranna D., Sorino C., Spadaro S., Stirpe E., Tardivo S., Tartaglia S., Teopompi E., Tomchaney M., Torelli E., Torlasco C., Torti C., Tupputi E., Ugolinelli C., Vatrella A., Versace A. G., Villani M., Vincenzo L., Volta C. A., Voraphani N., Zekaj E., and Zoppellari R.
Abstract: Background: Italy has one of the world’s oldest populations, and suffered one the highest death tolls from Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) worldwide. Older people with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and in particular hypertension, are at higher risk of hospitalization and death for COVID-19. Whether hypertensionmedicationsmay increase the risk for death in older COVID 19 inpatients at the highest risk for the disease is currently unknown. Methods: Data from 5,625 COVID-19 inpatients were manually extracted from medical charts from 61 hospitals across Italy. From the initial 5,625 patients, 3,179 were included in the study as they were either discharged or deceased at the time of the data analysis. Primary outcome was inpatient death or recovery. Mixed effects logistic regression models were adjusted for sex, age, and number of comorbidities, with a random effect for site. Results: A large proportion of participating inpatients were ≥65 years old (58%), male (68%), non-smokers (93%) with comorbidities (66%). Each additional comorbidity increased the risk of death by 35% [adjOR = 1.35 (1.2, 1.5) p < 0.001]. Use of ACE inhibitors, ARBs, beta-blockers or Ca-antagonists was not associated with significantly increased risk of death. There was a marginal negative association between ARB use and death, and a marginal positive association between diuretic use and death. Conclusions: This Italian nationwide observational study of COVID-19 inpatients, the majority of which ≥65 years old, indicates that there is a linear direct relationship between the number of comorbidities and the risk of death. Among CVDs, hypertension and pre-existing cardiomyopathy were significantly associated with risk of death. The use of hypertension medications reported to be safe in younger cohorts, do not contribute significantly to increased COVID-19 related deaths in an older population that suffered one of the highest death tolls worldwide.
Published: 2020

40. Detection chain and electronic readout of the QUBIC instrument

Author: Zmuidzinas, Jonas, Stankowiak, G, Piat, M, Battistelli, E, D'Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Petris, M, González, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Hoang, T, Masi, S, Marnieros, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, O'Sullivan, C, Prêle, D, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Bélier, B, Baù, A, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, de Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Héraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Rasztocky, E, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Stankowiak, Guillaume, Piat, Michel, Battistelli, Elia, D'Alessandro, Giuseppe, de Bernardis, Paolo, De Petris, Marco, González, Manuel, Grandsire, Laurent, Hamilton, Jean-Christophe, Hoang, T. D., Masi, Silvia, Marnieros, Stefanos, Mennella, Aniello, Mousset, L., O'Sullivan, Creidhe, Prêle, Damien, Tartari, Andrea, Thermeau, Jean-Pierre, Torchinsky, Steve, Voisin, Fabrice, Zannoni, Mario, Ade, Peter, Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, Giorgio, Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, Jonathan, Azzoni, Susanna, Banfi, Stefano, Bélier, Benoit, Baù, Alessandro, Bennett, David G., Bergé, Laurent, Bernard, Jean-Philippe, Bersanelli, Marco, Bigot-Sazy, Marie-Anne, Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, Emory, Burke, David, Buzi, Daniele, Cavaliere, Francesco, Chanial, Pierre, Chapron, Claude, Charlassier, Romain, Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, Fabio, Coppolecchia, Alessandro, de Gasperis, Giancarlo, De Leo, M., Dheilly, Stéphane, Duca, C., Dumoulin, Louis, Etchegoyen, Alberto, Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, Cristian, Gamboa Lerena, Martin M., Ganga, Kenneth, García, Beatriz, García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, Donnacha, Gervasi, Massimo, Giard, Martin, Gilles, V., Giraud-Héraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., Gradziel, Marcin L., Hampel, M. R., Harari, Diego, Henrot-Versillé, Sophie, Incardona, Federico, Jules, E., Kaplan, Jean, Kristukat, Christian, Lamagna, Luca, Loucatos, Sotiris, Louis, Thibaut, Maffei, Bruno, Marty, Wilfried, Mattei, Angelo, May, Andrew, McCulloch, Mark, Mele, Lorenzo, Melo, D., Montier, Ludovic, Mundo, Luis M., Murphy, J. Anthony, Murphy, James D., Nati, Federico, Olivieri, E., Oriol, Christine, Paiella, Alessandro, Pajot, François, Passerini, Andrea, Pastoriza, Hernan, Pelosi, Alessandro, Perbost, Camille, Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, Federico, Piacentini, Francesco, Piccirillo, Lucio, Pisano, Giampaolo, Platino, M., Polenta, Gianluca, Puddu, Roberto, Rambaud, Damien, Ringegni, Pablo Lorenzo, Romero, Gustavo Esteban, Rasztocky, E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, Alessandro, Scóccola, Claudia, Scully, Stephen, Spinelli, Sebastiano, Stolpovskiy, Mikhail, Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, Peter, Tomasi, Maurizio, Tucker, Gregory, Tucker, Carole, Viganò, Daniele, Vittorio, Nicola, Wicek, Francois, Wright, M., Zullo, Antonio, Zmuidzinas, Jonas, Stankowiak, G, Piat, M, Battistelli, E, D'Alessandro, G, de Bernardis, P, De Petris, M, González, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Hoang, T, Masi, S, Marnieros, S, Mennella, A, Mousset, L, O'Sullivan, C, Prêle, D, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Bélier, B, Baù, A, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, de Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Héraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Mele, L, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Rasztocky, E, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, Stankowiak, Guillaume, Piat, Michel, Battistelli, Elia, D'Alessandro, Giuseppe, de Bernardis, Paolo, De Petris, Marco, González, Manuel, Grandsire, Laurent, Hamilton, Jean-Christophe, Hoang, T. D., Masi, Silvia, Marnieros, Stefanos, Mennella, Aniello, Mousset, L., O'Sullivan, Creidhe, Prêle, Damien, Tartari, Andrea, Thermeau, Jean-Pierre, Torchinsky, Steve, Voisin, Fabrice, Zannoni, Mario, Ade, Peter, Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, Giorgio, Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, Jonathan, Azzoni, Susanna, Banfi, Stefano, Bélier, Benoit, Baù, Alessandro, Bennett, David G., Bergé, Laurent, Bernard, Jean-Philippe, Bersanelli, Marco, Bigot-Sazy, Marie-Anne, Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, Emory, Burke, David, Buzi, Daniele, Cavaliere, Francesco, Chanial, Pierre, Chapron, Claude, Charlassier, Romain, Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, Fabio, Coppolecchia, Alessandro, de Gasperis, Giancarlo, De Leo, M., Dheilly, Stéphane, Duca, C., Dumoulin, Louis, Etchegoyen, Alberto, Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, Cristian, Gamboa Lerena, Martin M., Ganga, Kenneth, García, Beatriz, García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, Donnacha, Gervasi, Massimo, Giard, Martin, Gilles, V., Giraud-Héraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., Gradziel, Marcin L., Hampel, M. R., Harari, Diego, Henrot-Versillé, Sophie, Incardona, Federico, Jules, E., Kaplan, Jean, Kristukat, Christian, Lamagna, Luca, Loucatos, Sotiris, Louis, Thibaut, Maffei, Bruno, Marty, Wilfried, Mattei, Angelo, May, Andrew, McCulloch, Mark, Mele, Lorenzo, Melo, D., Montier, Ludovic, Mundo, Luis M., Murphy, J. Anthony, Murphy, James D., Nati, Federico, Olivieri, E., Oriol, Christine, Paiella, Alessandro, Pajot, François, Passerini, Andrea, Pastoriza, Hernan, Pelosi, Alessandro, Perbost, Camille, Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, Federico, Piacentini, Francesco, Piccirillo, Lucio, Pisano, Giampaolo, Platino, M., Polenta, Gianluca, Puddu, Roberto, Rambaud, Damien, Ringegni, Pablo Lorenzo, Romero, Gustavo Esteban, Rasztocky, E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, Alessandro, Scóccola, Claudia, Scully, Stephen, Spinelli, Sebastiano, Stolpovskiy, Mikhail, Supanitsky, A. D., Timbie, Peter, Tomasi, Maurizio, Tucker, Gregory, Tucker, Carole, Viganò, Daniele, Vittorio, Nicola, Wicek, Francois, Wright, M., and Zullo, Antonio
Abstract: The Q and U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) Technical Demonstrator (TD) aiming to shows the feasibility of the combination of interferometry and bolometric detection. The electronic readout system is based on an array of 128 NbSi Transition Edge Sensors cooled at 350mK readout with 128 SQUIDs at 1K controlled and amplified by an Application Specific Integrated Circuit at 40K. This readout design allows a 128:1 Time Domain Multiplexing. We report the design and the performance of the detection chain in this paper. The technological demonstrator unwent a campaign of test in the lab. Evaluation of the QUBIC bolometers and readout electronics includes the measurement of I-V curves, time constant and the Noise Equivalent Power. Currently the mean Noise Equivalent Power is ∼ 2 x 10-16W= p √Hz
Published: 2020

41. Overview of the medium and high frequency telescopes of the LiteBIRD space mission

Author: Lystrup, Makenzie, Montier, L, Mot, B, de Bernardis, P, Maffei, B, Pisano, G, Columbro, F, Gudmundsson, J, Henrot-Versillé, S, Lamagna, L, Montgomery, J, Prouvé, T, Russell, M, Savini, G, Stever, S, Thompson, K, Tsujimoto, M, Tucker, C, Westbrook, B, Ade, P, Adler, A, Allys, E, Arnold, K, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Aurlien, R, Austermann, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Banerji, R, Barreiro, R, Basak, S, Beall, J, Beck, D, Beckman, S, Bermejo, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonis, J, Borrill, J, Boulanger, F, Bounissou, S, Brilenkov, M, Brown, M, Bucher, M, Calabrese, E, Campeti, P, Carones, A, Casas, F, Challinor, A, Chan, V, Cheung, K, Chinone, Y, Cliche, J, Colombo, L, Cubas, J, Cukierman, A, Curtis, D, D'Alessandro, G, Dachlythra, N, De Petris, M, Dickinson, C, Diego-Palazuelos, P, Dobbs, M, Dotani, T, Duband, L, Duff, S, Duval, J, Ebisawa, K, Elleflot, T, Eriksen, H, Errard, J, Essinger-Hileman, T, Finelli, F, Flauger, R, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galloway, M, Ganga, K, Gao, J, Genova-Santos, R, Gerbino, M, Gervasi, M, Ghigna, T, Gjerløw, E, Gradziel, M, Grain, J, Grupp, F, Gruppuso, A, de Haan, T, Halverson, N, Hargrave, P, Hasebe, T, Hasegawa, M, Hattori, M, Hazumi, M, Herman, D, Herranz, D, Hill, C, Hilton, G, Hirota, Y, Hivon, E, Hlozek, R, Hoshino, Y, de la Hoz, E, Hubmayr, J, Ichiki, K, Iida, T, Imada, H, Ishimura, K, Ishino, H, Jaehnig, G, Kaga, T, Kashima, S, Katayama, N, Kato, A, Kawasaki, T, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Kobayashi, Y, Kogiso, N, Kogut, A, Kohri, K, Komatsu, E, Komatsu, K, Konishi, K, Krachmalnicoff, N, Kreykenbohm, I, Kuo, C, Kushino, A, Lanen, J, Lattanzi, M, Lee, A, Leloup, C, Levrier, F, Linder, E, Louis, T, Luzzi, G, Maciaszek, T, Maino, D, Maki, M, Mandelli, S, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Matsumura, T, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Minami, Y, Mitsuda, K, Morgante, G, Murata, Y, Murphy, J, Nagai, M, Nagano, Y, Nagasaki, T, Nagata, R, Nakamura, S, Namikawa, T, Natoli, P, Nerval, S, Nishibori, T, Nishino, H, O'Sullivan, C, Ogawa, H, Oguri, S, Ohsaki, H, Ohta, I, Okada, N, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paoletti, D, Patanchon, G, Peloton, J, Piacentini, F, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Puglisi, G, Rambaud, D, Raum, C, Realini, S, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Ritacco, A, Roudil, G, Rubino-Martin, J, Sakurai, H, Sakurai, Y, Sandri, M, Sasaki, M, Scott, D, Seibert, J, Sekimoto, Y, Sherwin, B, Shinozaki, K, Shiraishi, M, Shirron, P, Signorelli, G, Smecher, G, Stompor, R, Sugai, H, Sugiyama, S, Suzuki, A, Suzuki, J, Svalheim, T, Switzer, E, Takaku, R, Takakura, H, Takakura, S, Takase, Y, Takeda, Y, Tartari, A, Taylor, E, Terao, Y, Thommesen, H, Thorne, B, Toda, T, Tomasi, M, Tominaga, M, Trappe, N, Tristram, M, Tsuji, M, Ullom, J, Vermeulen, G, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vissers, M, Vittorio, N, Wehus, I, Weller, J, Wilms, J, Winter, B, Wollack, E, Yamasaki, N, Yoshida, T, Yumoto, J, Zannoni, M, Zonca, A, Montier, Ludovic, Mot, Baptiste, de Bernardis, Paolo, Maffei, Bruno, Pisano, Giampaolo, Columbro, Fabio, Gudmundsson, Jon E., Henrot-Versillé, Sophie, Lamagna, Luca, Montgomery, Joshua, Prouvé, Thomas, Russell, Megan, Savini, Giorgio, Stever, Samantha, Thompson, Keith L., Tsujimoto, Masahiro, Tucker, Carole, Westbrook, Benjamin, Ade, Peter A., Adler, Alexandre, Allys, Erwan, Arnold, Kam, Auguste, Didier, Aumont, Jonathan, Aurlien, Ragnhild, Austermann, Jason, Baccigalupi, Carlo, Banday, Anthony J., Banerji, Ranajoy, Barreiro, Rita B., Basak, Soumen, Beall, Jim, Beck, Dominic, Beckman, Shawn, Bermejo, Juan, Bersanelli, Marco, Bonis, Julien, Borrill, Julian, Boulanger, Francois, Bounissou, Sophie, Brilenkov, Maksym, Brown, Michael, Bucher, Martin, Calabrese, Erminia, Campeti, Paolo, Carones, Alessandro, Casas, Francisco J., Challinor, Anthony, Chan, Victor, Cheung, Kolen, Chinone, Yuji, Cliche, Jean F., Colombo, Loris, Cubas, Javier, Cukierman, Ari, Curtis, David, D'Alessandro, Giuseppe, Dachlythra, Nadia, De Petris, Marco, Dickinson, Clive, Diego-Palazuelos, Patricia, Dobbs, Matt, Dotani, Tadayasu, Duband, Lionel, Duff, Shannon, Duval, Jean M., Ebisawa, Ken, Elleflot, Tucker, Eriksen, Hans K., Errard, Josquin, Essinger-Hileman, Thomas, Finelli, Fabio, Flauger, Raphael, Franceschet, Cristian, Fuskeland, Unni, Galloway, Mathew, Ganga, Ken, Gao, Jian R., Genova-Santos, Ricardo, Gerbino, Martina, Gervasi, Massimo, Ghigna, Tommaso, Gjerløw, Eirik, Gradziel, Marcin L., Grain, Julien, Grupp, Frank, Gruppuso, Alessandro, de Haan, Tijmen, Halverson, Nils W., Hargrave, Peter, Hasebe, Takashi, Hasegawa, Masaya, Hattori, Makoto, Hazumi, Masashi, Herman, Daniel, Herranz, Diego, Hill, Charles A., Hilton, Gene, Hirota, Yukimasa, Hivon, Eric, Hlozek, Renee A., Hoshino, Yurika, de la Hoz, Elena, Hubmayr, Johannes, Ichiki, Kiyotomo, Iida, Teruhito, Imada, Hiroaki, Ishimura, Kosei, Ishino, Hirokazu, Jaehnig, Greg, Kaga, Tooru, Kashima, Shingo, Katayama, Nobuhiko, Kato, Akihiro, Kawasaki, Takeo, Keskitalo, Reijo, Kisner, Theodore, Kobayashi, Yohei, Kogiso, Nozomu, Kogut, Alan, Kohri, Kazunori, Komatsu, Eiichiro, Komatsu, Kunimoto, Konishi, Kuniaki, Krachmalnicoff, Nicoletta, Kreykenbohm, Ingo, Kuo, Chao-Lin L., Kushino, Akihiro, Lanen, Jeff V., Lattanzi, Massimiliano, Lee, Adrian T., Leloup, Clément, Levrier, François, Linder, Eric, Louis, Thibaut, Luzzi, Gemma, Maciaszek, Thierry, Maino, Davide, Maki, Muneyoshi, Mandelli, Stefano, Martinez-Gonzalez, Enrique, Masi, Silvia, Matsumura, Tomotake, Mennella, Aniello, Migliaccio, Marina, Minami, Yuto, Mitsuda, Kazuhisa, Morgante, Gianluca, Murata, Yasuhiro, Murphy, John A., Nagai, Makoto, Nagano, Yuya, Nagasaki, Taketo, Nagata, Ryo, Nakamura, Shogo, Namikawa, Toshiya, Natoli, Paolo, Nerval, Simran, Nishibori, Toshiyuki, Nishino, Haruki, O'Sullivan, Créidhe, Ogawa, Hideo, Ogawa, Hiroyuki, Oguri, Shugo, Ohsaki, Hiroyuki, Ohta, Izumi S., Okada, Norio, Okada, Nozomi, Pagano, Luca, Paiella, Alessandro, Paoletti, Daniela, Patanchon, Guillaume, Peloton, Julien, Piacentini, Francesco, Polenta, Gianluca, Poletti, Davide, Puglisi, Giuseppe, Rambaud, Damien, Raum, Christopher, Realini, Sabrina, Reinecke, Martin, Remazeilles, Mathieu, Ritacco, Alessia, Roudil, Gilles, Rubino-Martin, Jose A., Sakurai, Haruyuki, Sakurai, Yuki, Sandri, Maura, Sasaki, Manami, Scott, Douglas, Seibert, Joseph, Sekimoto, Yutaro, Sherwin, Blake, Shinozaki, Keisuke, Shiraishi, Maresuke, Shirron, Peter, Signorelli, Giovanni, Smecher, Graeme, Stompor, Radek, Sugai, Hajime, Sugiyama, Shinya, Suzuki, Aritoki, Suzuki, Junichi, Svalheim, Trygve L., Switzer, Eric, Takaku, Ryota, Takakura, Hayato, Takakura, Satoru, Takase, Yusuke, Takeda, Youichi, Tartari, Andrea, Taylor, Ellen, Terao, Yutaka, Thommesen, Harald, Thorne, Ben, Toda, Takayuki, Tomasi, Maurizio, Tominaga, Mayu, Trappe, Neil, Tristram, Matthieu, Tsuji, Masatoshi, Ullom, Joe, Vermeulen, Gerard, Vielva, Patricio, Villa, Fabrizio, Vissers, Michael, Vittorio, Nicola, Wehus, Ingunn, Weller, Jochen, Wilms, Joern, Winter, Berend, Wollack, Edward J., Yamasaki, Noriko Y., Yoshida, Tetsuya, Yumoto, Junji, Zannoni, Mario, Zonca, Andrea, Lystrup, Makenzie, Montier, L, Mot, B, de Bernardis, P, Maffei, B, Pisano, G, Columbro, F, Gudmundsson, J, Henrot-Versillé, S, Lamagna, L, Montgomery, J, Prouvé, T, Russell, M, Savini, G, Stever, S, Thompson, K, Tsujimoto, M, Tucker, C, Westbrook, B, Ade, P, Adler, A, Allys, E, Arnold, K, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Aurlien, R, Austermann, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Banerji, R, Barreiro, R, Basak, S, Beall, J, Beck, D, Beckman, S, Bermejo, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonis, J, Borrill, J, Boulanger, F, Bounissou, S, Brilenkov, M, Brown, M, Bucher, M, Calabrese, E, Campeti, P, Carones, A, Casas, F, Challinor, A, Chan, V, Cheung, K, Chinone, Y, Cliche, J, Colombo, L, Cubas, J, Cukierman, A, Curtis, D, D'Alessandro, G, Dachlythra, N, De Petris, M, Dickinson, C, Diego-Palazuelos, P, Dobbs, M, Dotani, T, Duband, L, Duff, S, Duval, J, Ebisawa, K, Elleflot, T, Eriksen, H, Errard, J, Essinger-Hileman, T, Finelli, F, Flauger, R, Franceschet, C, Fuskeland, U, Galloway, M, Ganga, K, Gao, J, Genova-Santos, R, Gerbino, M, Gervasi, M, Ghigna, T, Gjerløw, E, Gradziel, M, Grain, J, Grupp, F, Gruppuso, A, de Haan, T, Halverson, N, Hargrave, P, Hasebe, T, Hasegawa, M, Hattori, M, Hazumi, M, Herman, D, Herranz, D, Hill, C, Hilton, G, Hirota, Y, Hivon, E, Hlozek, R, Hoshino, Y, de la Hoz, E, Hubmayr, J, Ichiki, K, Iida, T, Imada, H, Ishimura, K, Ishino, H, Jaehnig, G, Kaga, T, Kashima, S, Katayama, N, Kato, A, Kawasaki, T, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Kobayashi, Y, Kogiso, N, Kogut, A, Kohri, K, Komatsu, E, Komatsu, K, Konishi, K, Krachmalnicoff, N, Kreykenbohm, I, Kuo, C, Kushino, A, Lanen, J, Lattanzi, M, Lee, A, Leloup, C, Levrier, F, Linder, E, Louis, T, Luzzi, G, Maciaszek, T, Maino, D, Maki, M, Mandelli, S, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Matsumura, T, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Minami, Y, Mitsuda, K, Morgante, G, Murata, Y, Murphy, J, Nagai, M, Nagano, Y, Nagasaki, T, Nagata, R, Nakamura, S, Namikawa, T, Natoli, P, Nerval, S, Nishibori, T, Nishino, H, O'Sullivan, C, Ogawa, H, Oguri, S, Ohsaki, H, Ohta, I, Okada, N, Pagano, L, Paiella, A, Paoletti, D, Patanchon, G, Peloton, J, Piacentini, F, Polenta, G, Poletti, D, Puglisi, G, Rambaud, D, Raum, C, Realini, S, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Ritacco, A, Roudil, G, Rubino-Martin, J, Sakurai, H, Sakurai, Y, Sandri, M, Sasaki, M, Scott, D, Seibert, J, Sekimoto, Y, Sherwin, B, Shinozaki, K, Shiraishi, M, Shirron, P, Signorelli, G, Smecher, G, Stompor, R, Sugai, H, Sugiyama, S, Suzuki, A, Suzuki, J, Svalheim, T, Switzer, E, Takaku, R, Takakura, H, Takakura, S, Takase, Y, Takeda, Y, Tartari, A, Taylor, E, Terao, Y, Thommesen, H, Thorne, B, Toda, T, Tomasi, M, Tominaga, M, Trappe, N, Tristram, M, Tsuji, M, Ullom, J, Vermeulen, G, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vissers, M, Vittorio, N, Wehus, I, Weller, J, Wilms, J, Winter, B, Wollack, E, Yamasaki, N, Yoshida, T, Yumoto, J, Zannoni, M, Zonca, A, Montier, Ludovic, Mot, Baptiste, de Bernardis, Paolo, Maffei, Bruno, Pisano, Giampaolo, Columbro, Fabio, Gudmundsson, Jon E., Henrot-Versillé, Sophie, Lamagna, Luca, Montgomery, Joshua, Prouvé, Thomas, Russell, Megan, Savini, Giorgio, Stever, Samantha, Thompson, Keith L., Tsujimoto, Masahiro, Tucker, Carole, Westbrook, Benjamin, Ade, Peter A., Adler, Alexandre, Allys, Erwan, Arnold, Kam, Auguste, Didier, Aumont, Jonathan, Aurlien, Ragnhild, Austermann, Jason, Baccigalupi, Carlo, Banday, Anthony J., Banerji, Ranajoy, Barreiro, Rita B., Basak, Soumen, Beall, Jim, Beck, Dominic, Beckman, Shawn, Bermejo, Juan, Bersanelli, Marco, Bonis, Julien, Borrill, Julian, Boulanger, Francois, Bounissou, Sophie, Brilenkov, Maksym, Brown, Michael, Bucher, Martin, Calabrese, Erminia, Campeti, Paolo, Carones, Alessandro, Casas, Francisco J., Challinor, Anthony, Chan, Victor, Cheung, Kolen, Chinone, Yuji, Cliche, Jean F., Colombo, Loris, Cubas, Javier, Cukierman, Ari, Curtis, David, D'Alessandro, Giuseppe, Dachlythra, Nadia, De Petris, Marco, Dickinson, Clive, Diego-Palazuelos, Patricia, Dobbs, Matt, Dotani, Tadayasu, Duband, Lionel, Duff, Shannon, Duval, Jean M., Ebisawa, Ken, Elleflot, Tucker, Eriksen, Hans K., Errard, Josquin, Essinger-Hileman, Thomas, Finelli, Fabio, Flauger, Raphael, Franceschet, Cristian, Fuskeland, Unni, Galloway, Mathew, Ganga, Ken, Gao, Jian R., Genova-Santos, Ricardo, Gerbino, Martina, Gervasi, Massimo, Ghigna, Tommaso, Gjerløw, Eirik, Gradziel, Marcin L., Grain, Julien, Grupp, Frank, Gruppuso, Alessandro, de Haan, Tijmen, Halverson, Nils W., Hargrave, Peter, Hasebe, Takashi, Hasegawa, Masaya, Hattori, Makoto, Hazumi, Masashi, Herman, Daniel, Herranz, Diego, Hill, Charles A., Hilton, Gene, Hirota, Yukimasa, Hivon, Eric, Hlozek, Renee A., Hoshino, Yurika, de la Hoz, Elena, Hubmayr, Johannes, Ichiki, Kiyotomo, Iida, Teruhito, Imada, Hiroaki, Ishimura, Kosei, Ishino, Hirokazu, Jaehnig, Greg, Kaga, Tooru, Kashima, Shingo, Katayama, Nobuhiko, Kato, Akihiro, Kawasaki, Takeo, Keskitalo, Reijo, Kisner, Theodore, Kobayashi, Yohei, Kogiso, Nozomu, Kogut, Alan, Kohri, Kazunori, Komatsu, Eiichiro, Komatsu, Kunimoto, Konishi, Kuniaki, Krachmalnicoff, Nicoletta, Kreykenbohm, Ingo, Kuo, Chao-Lin L., Kushino, Akihiro, Lanen, Jeff V., Lattanzi, Massimiliano, Lee, Adrian T., Leloup, Clément, Levrier, François, Linder, Eric, Louis, Thibaut, Luzzi, Gemma, Maciaszek, Thierry, Maino, Davide, Maki, Muneyoshi, Mandelli, Stefano, Martinez-Gonzalez, Enrique, Masi, Silvia, Matsumura, Tomotake, Mennella, Aniello, Migliaccio, Marina, Minami, Yuto, Mitsuda, Kazuhisa, Morgante, Gianluca, Murata, Yasuhiro, Murphy, John A., Nagai, Makoto, Nagano, Yuya, Nagasaki, Taketo, Nagata, Ryo, Nakamura, Shogo, Namikawa, Toshiya, Natoli, Paolo, Nerval, Simran, Nishibori, Toshiyuki, Nishino, Haruki, O'Sullivan, Créidhe, Ogawa, Hideo, Ogawa, Hiroyuki, Oguri, Shugo, Ohsaki, Hiroyuki, Ohta, Izumi S., Okada, Norio, Okada, Nozomi, Pagano, Luca, Paiella, Alessandro, Paoletti, Daniela, Patanchon, Guillaume, Peloton, Julien, Piacentini, Francesco, Polenta, Gianluca, Poletti, Davide, Puglisi, Giuseppe, Rambaud, Damien, Raum, Christopher, Realini, Sabrina, Reinecke, Martin, Remazeilles, Mathieu, Ritacco, Alessia, Roudil, Gilles, Rubino-Martin, Jose A., Sakurai, Haruyuki, Sakurai, Yuki, Sandri, Maura, Sasaki, Manami, Scott, Douglas, Seibert, Joseph, Sekimoto, Yutaro, Sherwin, Blake, Shinozaki, Keisuke, Shiraishi, Maresuke, Shirron, Peter, Signorelli, Giovanni, Smecher, Graeme, Stompor, Radek, Sugai, Hajime, Sugiyama, Shinya, Suzuki, Aritoki, Suzuki, Junichi, Svalheim, Trygve L., Switzer, Eric, Takaku, Ryota, Takakura, Hayato, Takakura, Satoru, Takase, Yusuke, Takeda, Youichi, Tartari, Andrea, Taylor, Ellen, Terao, Yutaka, Thommesen, Harald, Thorne, Ben, Toda, Takayuki, Tomasi, Maurizio, Tominaga, Mayu, Trappe, Neil, Tristram, Matthieu, Tsuji, Masatoshi, Ullom, Joe, Vermeulen, Gerard, Vielva, Patricio, Villa, Fabrizio, Vissers, Michael, Vittorio, Nicola, Wehus, Ingunn, Weller, Jochen, Wilms, Joern, Winter, Berend, Wollack, Edward J., Yamasaki, Noriko Y., Yoshida, Tetsuya, Yumoto, Junji, Zannoni, Mario, and Zonca, Andrea
Abstract: LiteBIRD is a JAXA-led Strategic Large-Class mission designed to search for the existence of the primordial gravitational waves produced during the inflationary phase of the Universe, through the measurements of their imprint onto the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). These measurements, requiring unprecedented sensitivity, will be performed over the full sky, at large angular scales, and over 15 frequency bands from 34 GHz to 448 GHz. The LiteBIRD instruments consist of three telescopes, namely the Low-, Medium-and High-Frequency Telescope (respectively LFT, MFT and HFT). We present in this paper an overview of the design of the Medium-Frequency Telescope (89{224 GHz) and the High-Frequency Telescope (166{448 GHz), the so-called MHFT, under European responsibility, which are two cryogenic refractive telescopes cooled down to 5 K. They include a continuous rotating half-wave plate as the first optical element, two high-density polyethylene (HDPE) lenses and more than three thousand transition-edge sensor (TES) detectors cooled to 100 mK. We provide an overview of the concept design and the remaining specific challenges that we have to face in order to achieve the scientific goals of LiteBIRD.
Published: 2020

42. The QUBIC experiment

Author: Auge E.,Dumarchez J.,Tran Thanh Van J., D'Alessandro, G, Ade, P, Amico, G, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Banfi, S, Barbarin, G, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Bau, A, Belier, B, Bennett, D, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bleurvacq, N, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bordier, G, Breelle, E, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Buzzelli, A, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, Couchot, F, D'Agostino, R, de Bernardis, P, de Gasperis, G, de Leo, M, de Petris, M, Di Donato, A, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Garcia, B, Garrido, X, Gaspard, M, Gault, A, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Gradziel, M, Grandsire, L, Guerrard, E, Hamilton, J, Harari, D, Haynes, V, Henrot-Versille, S, Hoang, D, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Korotkov, A, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Lowitz, A, Lukovic, V, Luterstein, R, Maffei, B, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Medina, M, Mele, L, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, O'Sullivan, C, Olivieri, E, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perdereau, O, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Polenta, G, Prele, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salatino, M, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Suarez, F, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Torchinsky, S, Tristram, M, Truongcanh, V, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vanneste, S, Vigano, D, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Watson, B, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, D'Alessandro G., Ade P., Amico G., Auguste D., Aumont J., Banfi S., Barbarin G., Battaglia P., Battistelli E., Bau A., Belier B., Bennett D., Berge L., Bernard J. -Ph., Bersanelli M., Bigot-Sazy M. -A., Bleurvacq N., Bonaparte J., Bonis J., Bordier G., Breelle E., Bunn E., Burke D., Buzi D., Buzzelli A., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Columbro F., Coppi G., Coppolecchia A., Couchot F., D'Agostino R., de Bernardis P., de Gasperis G., de Leo M., de Petris M., Di Donato A., Dumoulin L., Etchegoyen A., Fasciszewski A., Franceschet C., Gamboa Lerena M. M., Garcia B., Garrido X., Gaspard M., Gault A., Gayer D., Gervasi M., Giard M., Giraud-Heraud Y., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Gradziel M., Grandsire L., Guerrard E., Hamilton J. -Ch., Harari D., Haynes V., Henrot-Versille S., Hoang D. T., Incardona F., Jules E., Kaplan J., Korotkov A., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Loucatos S., Louis T., Lowitz A., Lukovic V., Luterstein R., Maffei B., Marnieros S., Masi S., Mattei A., May A., McCulloch M., Medina M. C., Mele L., Melhuish S., Mennella A., Montier L., Mundo L. M., Murphy J. A., Murphy J. D., O'Sullivan C., Olivieri E., Paiella A., Pajot F., Passerini A., Pastoriza H., Pelosi A., Perbost C., Perdereau O., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piat M., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Polenta G., Prele D., Puddu R., Rambaud D., Ringegni P., Romero G. E., Salatino M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C. G., Scully S., Spinelli S., Stolpovskiy M., Suarez F., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Timbie P., Torchinsky S. A., Tristram M., Truongcanh V., Tucker G., Tucker C., Vanneste S., Vigano D., Vittorio N., Voisin F., Watson B., Wicek F., Zannoni M., Zullo A., Auge E.,Dumarchez J.,Tran Thanh Van J., D'Alessandro, G, Ade, P, Amico, G, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Banfi, S, Barbarin, G, Battaglia, P, Battistelli, E, Bau, A, Belier, B, Bennett, D, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bleurvacq, N, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bordier, G, Breelle, E, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Buzzelli, A, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppi, G, Coppolecchia, A, Couchot, F, D'Agostino, R, de Bernardis, P, de Gasperis, G, de Leo, M, de Petris, M, Di Donato, A, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Garcia, B, Garrido, X, Gaspard, M, Gault, A, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Gradziel, M, Grandsire, L, Guerrard, E, Hamilton, J, Harari, D, Haynes, V, Henrot-Versille, S, Hoang, D, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Korotkov, A, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Lowitz, A, Lukovic, V, Luterstein, R, Maffei, B, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Medina, M, Mele, L, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Montier, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, O'Sullivan, C, Olivieri, E, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perdereau, O, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Polenta, G, Prele, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salatino, M, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stolpovskiy, M, Suarez, F, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Torchinsky, S, Tristram, M, Truongcanh, V, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vanneste, S, Vigano, D, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Watson, B, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, D'Alessandro G., Ade P., Amico G., Auguste D., Aumont J., Banfi S., Barbarin G., Battaglia P., Battistelli E., Bau A., Belier B., Bennett D., Berge L., Bernard J. -Ph., Bersanelli M., Bigot-Sazy M. -A., Bleurvacq N., Bonaparte J., Bonis J., Bordier G., Breelle E., Bunn E., Burke D., Buzi D., Buzzelli A., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Columbro F., Coppi G., Coppolecchia A., Couchot F., D'Agostino R., de Bernardis P., de Gasperis G., de Leo M., de Petris M., Di Donato A., Dumoulin L., Etchegoyen A., Fasciszewski A., Franceschet C., Gamboa Lerena M. M., Garcia B., Garrido X., Gaspard M., Gault A., Gayer D., Gervasi M., Giard M., Giraud-Heraud Y., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Gradziel M., Grandsire L., Guerrard E., Hamilton J. -Ch., Harari D., Haynes V., Henrot-Versille S., Hoang D. T., Incardona F., Jules E., Kaplan J., Korotkov A., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Loucatos S., Louis T., Lowitz A., Lukovic V., Luterstein R., Maffei B., Marnieros S., Masi S., Mattei A., May A., McCulloch M., Medina M. C., Mele L., Melhuish S., Mennella A., Montier L., Mundo L. M., Murphy J. A., Murphy J. D., O'Sullivan C., Olivieri E., Paiella A., Pajot F., Passerini A., Pastoriza H., Pelosi A., Perbost C., Perdereau O., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piat M., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Polenta G., Prele D., Puddu R., Rambaud D., Ringegni P., Romero G. E., Salatino M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C. G., Scully S., Spinelli S., Stolpovskiy M., Suarez F., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Timbie P., Torchinsky S. A., Tristram M., Truongcanh V., Tucker G., Tucker C., Vanneste S., Vigano D., Vittorio N., Voisin F., Watson B., Wicek F., Zannoni M., and Zullo A.
Abstract: The Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is a cosmology experiment which aims to measure the B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Measurements of the primordial B-mode pattern of the CMB polarization is in fact among the most exciting goals in cosmology as it would allow testing the inflationary paradigm, an exponential expansion occurred during the first 10−33 seconds of the Universe age. A large number of experiments are attempting to measure the B-modes, from the ground and from the stratosphere using classic imaging techniques. The QUBIC collaboration is developing an innovative concept to measure CMB polarization implementing bolometric interferometry which mixes the high sensitivity of bolometric detectors with an accurate systematics control due to the interferometric nature of the experiment. QUBIC is at an advanced state of tests on all sub-systems and we are planning to start with measurements by the end of 2018 from Alto Chorillo in Argentina.
Published: 2020

43. The QUBIC instrument for CMB polarization measurements

Author: Mele, L, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Battistelli, E, Ba, A, B lier, B, Bennett, D, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bleurvacq, N, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bottani, A, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, Bernardis, P, Gasperis, G, Leo, M, Petris, M, Dheilly, S, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Lerena, M, Ganga, K, Garcia, B, Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Gradziel, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Harari, D, Henrot-Versille, S, Hoang, D, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marnieros, S, Marty, W, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, O'Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Pr le, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salatino, M, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Torchinsky, S, Tristram, M, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vigan, D, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Mele L., Ade P., Alberro J. G., Almela A., Amico G., Arnaldi L. H., Auguste D., Aumont J., Azzoni S., Banfi S., Battistelli E. S., Ba A., B lier B., Bennett D., Berge L., Bernard J. -P., Bersanelli M., Bigot-Sazy M. -A., Bleurvacq N., Bonaparte J., Bonis J., Bottani A., Bunn E., Burke D., Buzi D., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., D'Alessandro G., Bernardis P. D., Gasperis G. D., Leo M. D., Petris M. D., Dheilly S., Dumoulin L., Etchegoyen A., Fasciszewski A., Ferreyro L. P., Fracchia D., Franceschet C., Lerena M. M. G., Ganga K., Garcia B., Redondo M. E. G., Gaspard M., Gayer D., Gervasi M., Giard M., Gilles V., Giraud-Heraud Y., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Gradziel M., Grandsire L., Hamilton J. -C., Harari D., Henrot-Versille S., Hoang D. T., Incardona F., Jules E., Kaplan J., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Loucatos S., Louis T., Maffei B., Marnieros S., Marty W., Masi S., Mattei A., May A., McCulloch M., Melhuish S., Mennella A., Montier L., Mousset L., Mundo L. M., Murphy J. A., Murphy J. D., Nati F., Olivieri E., Oriol C., O'Sullivan C., Paiella A., Pajot F., Passerini A., Pastoriza H., Pelosi A., Perbost C., Perciballi M., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piat M., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Platino M., Polenta G., Pr le D., Puddu R., Rambaud D., Ringegni P., Romero G. E., Salatino M., Salum J. M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C., Scully S., Spinelli S., Stankowiak G., Stolpovskiy M., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Timbie P., Tomasi M., Torchinsky S., Tristram M., Tucker G., Tucker C., Vigan D., Vittorio N., Voisin F., Wicek F., Zannoni M., Zullo A., Mele, L, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Amico, G, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Battistelli, E, Ba, A, B lier, B, Bennett, D, Berge, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bleurvacq, N, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bottani, A, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Columbro, F, Coppolecchia, A, D'Alessandro, G, Bernardis, P, Gasperis, G, Leo, M, Petris, M, Dheilly, S, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Lerena, M, Ganga, K, Garcia, B, Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gomez Berisso, M, Gonzalez, M, Gradziel, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Harari, D, Henrot-Versille, S, Hoang, D, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Lamagna, L, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marnieros, S, Marty, W, Masi, S, Mattei, A, May, A, Mcculloch, M, Melhuish, S, Mennella, A, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, O'Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Piccirillo, L, Pisano, G, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Pr le, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salatino, M, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scoccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Tartari, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Torchinsky, S, Tristram, M, Tucker, G, Tucker, C, Vigan, D, Vittorio, N, Voisin, F, Wicek, F, Zannoni, M, Zullo, A, Mele L., Ade P., Alberro J. G., Almela A., Amico G., Arnaldi L. H., Auguste D., Aumont J., Azzoni S., Banfi S., Battistelli E. S., Ba A., B lier B., Bennett D., Berge L., Bernard J. -P., Bersanelli M., Bigot-Sazy M. -A., Bleurvacq N., Bonaparte J., Bonis J., Bottani A., Bunn E., Burke D., Buzi D., Cavaliere F., Chanial P., Chapron C., Charlassier R., Columbro F., Coppolecchia A., D'Alessandro G., Bernardis P. D., Gasperis G. D., Leo M. D., Petris M. D., Dheilly S., Dumoulin L., Etchegoyen A., Fasciszewski A., Ferreyro L. P., Fracchia D., Franceschet C., Lerena M. M. G., Ganga K., Garcia B., Redondo M. E. G., Gaspard M., Gayer D., Gervasi M., Giard M., Gilles V., Giraud-Heraud Y., Gomez Berisso M., Gonzalez M., Gradziel M., Grandsire L., Hamilton J. -C., Harari D., Henrot-Versille S., Hoang D. T., Incardona F., Jules E., Kaplan J., Kristukat C., Lamagna L., Loucatos S., Louis T., Maffei B., Marnieros S., Marty W., Masi S., Mattei A., May A., McCulloch M., Melhuish S., Mennella A., Montier L., Mousset L., Mundo L. M., Murphy J. A., Murphy J. D., Nati F., Olivieri E., Oriol C., O'Sullivan C., Paiella A., Pajot F., Passerini A., Pastoriza H., Pelosi A., Perbost C., Perciballi M., Pezzotta F., Piacentini F., Piat M., Piccirillo L., Pisano G., Platino M., Polenta G., Pr le D., Puddu R., Rambaud D., Ringegni P., Romero G. E., Salatino M., Salum J. M., Schillaci A., Scoccola C., Scully S., Spinelli S., Stankowiak G., Stolpovskiy M., Tartari A., Thermeau J. -P., Timbie P., Tomasi M., Torchinsky S., Tristram M., Tucker G., Tucker C., Vigan D., Vittorio N., Voisin F., Wicek F., Zannoni M., and Zullo A.
Abstract: Measurements of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization may reveal the presence of a background of gravitational waves produced during cosmic inflation, providing thus a test of inflationary models. The Q&U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is an experiment designed to measure the CMB polarization. It is based on the novel concept of bolometric interferometry, which combines the sensitivity of bolometric detectors with the properties of beam synthesis and control of calibration offered by interferometers. To modulate and extract the input polarized signal of the CMB, QUBIC exploits Stokes polarimetry based on a rotating half-wave plate (HWP). In this work, we illustrate the design of the QUBIC instrument, focusing on the polarization modulation system, and we present preliminary results of beam calibrations and the performance of the HWP rotator at 300 K.
Published: 2020

44. QUBIC VI: Cryogenic half wave plate rotator, design and performance

Author: D'Alessandro, G, Mele, L, Columbro, F, Amico, G, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Coppolecchia, A, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Lamagna, L, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, O'Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pisano, G, Presta, G, Tartari, A, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, McCulloch, M, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piccirillo, L, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, Zullo, A, D'Alessandro, G, Mele, L, Columbro, F, Amico, G, Battistelli, E, de Bernardis, P, Coppolecchia, A, De Petris, M, Grandsire, L, Hamilton, J, Lamagna, L, Marnieros, S, Masi, S, Mennella, A, O'Sullivan, C, Paiella, A, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pisano, G, Presta, G, Tartari, A, Torchinsky, S, Voisin, F, Zannoni, M, Ade, P, Alberro, J, Almela, A, Arnaldi, L, Auguste, D, Aumont, J, Azzoni, S, Banfi, S, Baù, A, Bélier, B, Bennett, D, Bergé, L, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bigot-Sazy, M, Bonaparte, J, Bonis, J, Bunn, E, Burke, D, Buzi, D, Cavaliere, F, Chanial, P, Chapron, C, Charlassier, R, Cobos Cerutti, A, De Gasperis, G, De Leo, M, Dheilly, S, Duca, C, Dumoulin, L, Etchegoyen, A, Fasciszewski, A, Ferreyro, L, Fracchia, D, Franceschet, C, Gamboa Lerena, M, Ganga, K, García, B, García Redondo, M, Gaspard, M, Gayer, D, Gervasi, M, Giard, M, Gilles, V, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gómez Berisso, M, González, M, Gradziel, M, Hampel, M, Harari, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Incardona, F, Jules, E, Kaplan, J, Kristukat, C, Loucatos, S, Louis, T, Maffei, B, Marty, W, Mattei, A, May, A, McCulloch, M, Melo, D, Montier, L, Mousset, L, Mundo, L, Murphy, J, Nati, F, Olivieri, E, Oriol, C, Pajot, F, Passerini, A, Pastoriza, H, Pelosi, A, Perbost, C, Perciballi, M, Pezzotta, F, Piccirillo, L, Platino, M, Polenta, G, Prêle, D, Puddu, R, Rambaud, D, Rasztocky, E, Ringegni, P, Romero, G, Salum, J, Schillaci, A, Scóccola, C, Scully, S, Spinelli, S, Stankowiak, G, Stolpovskiy, M, Supanitsky, A, Thermeau, J, Timbie, P, Tomasi, M, Tucker, C, Tucker, G, Viganò, D, Vittorio, N, Wicek, F, Wright, M, and Zullo, A
Abstract: Setting an upper limit or detection of B-mode polarization imprinted by gravitational waves from Inflation is one goal of modern large angular scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments around the world. A great effort is being made in the deployment of many ground-based, balloon-borne and satellite experiments, using different methods to separate this faint polarized component from the incoming radiation. QUBIC exploits one of the most widely-used techniques to extract the input Stokes parameters, consisting in a rotating half-wave plate (HWP) and a linear polarizer to separate and modulate polarization components. QUBIC uses a step-by-step rotating HWP, with 15° steps, combined with a 0.4°s-1 azimuth sky scan speed. The rotation is driven by a stepper motor mounted on the cryostat outer shell to avoid heat load at internal cryogenic stages. The design of this optical element is an engineering challenge due to its large 370 mm diameter and the 8 K operation temperature that are unique features of the QUBIC experiment. We present the design for a modulator mechanism for up to 370 mm, and the first optical tests by using the prototype of QUBIC HWP (180 mm diameter). The tests and results presented in this work show that the QUBIC HWP rotator can achieve a precision of 0.15° in position by using the stepper motor and custom-made optical encoder. The rotation induces <5.0 mW (95% C.L) of power load on the 4 K stage, resulting in no thermal issues on this stage during measurements. We measure a temperature settle-down characteristic time of 28 s after a rotation through a 15° step, compatible with the scanning strategy, and we estimate a maximum temperature gradient within the HWP of ≤ 10 mK. This was calculated by setting up finite element thermal simulations that include the temperature profiles measured during the rotator operations. We report polarization modulation measurements performed at 150 GHz, showing a polarization efficiency >99% (68% C.L.) a
Published: 2022

45. Ly{\alpha} irradiation of solid-state formamide

Author: Suhasaria, T., Mennella, V., Suhasaria, T., and Mennella, V.
Abstract: Formamide (NH$_2$CHO), a potential prebiotic precursor, has been proposed to play an important role in the context of origin of life on our planet. It has been observed in different environments in space including the protostellar regions and comets. The abundance and stability of NH$_2$CHO in the early stages of star formation can be better understood by incorporating the formation and destruction data in the astrochemical models. We carried out an experimental investigation to study the destruction of pure NH$_2$CHO ice at 12 K by the interaction of Ly$\alpha$ (121.6 nm) photons. The UV photo destruction of NH$_2$CHO was studied using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. After UV processing, the intensity of NH$_2$CHO IR bands decreases and new bands corresponding to HCN, CO, NH$_4^+$ OCN$^-$, HNCO, and CO$_2$ appeared in the spectrum. Destruction and cumulative product formation cross-sections were derived. The comparison of destruction rate derived from the cross-section in cold and dense molecular cloud for different energetic processing agents, reveals that UV photons induces an order of magnitude higher NH$_2$CHO destruction than cosmic rays, but three orders of magnitude lower than for H atoms., Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
Published: 2022

46. BeyondPlanck V. Minimal ADC Corrections for Planck LFI

Author: Herman, D., Watson, R. A., Andersen, K. J., Aurlien, R., Banjeri, R., Bersanelli, M., Bertocco, S., Brilenkov, M., Carbone, M., Colombo, L. P. L., Eriksen, H. K., Foss, M. K., Franceschet, C., Fuskeland, U., Galeotta, S., Galloway, M., Gerakakis, S., Gjerløw, E., Hensley, B., Iacobellis, M., Ieronymaki, M., Ihle, H. T., Jewell, J. B., Karakci, A., Keihänen, E., Maggio, G., Maino, D., Maris, M., Mennella, A., Paradiso, S., Partridge, B., Reinecke, M., Suur-Uski, A. -S., Svalheim, T. L., Tavagnacco, D., Thommesen, H., Watts, D. J., Wehus, I. K., Zacchei, A., Herman, D., Watson, R. A., Andersen, K. J., Aurlien, R., Banjeri, R., Bersanelli, M., Bertocco, S., Brilenkov, M., Carbone, M., Colombo, L. P. L., Eriksen, H. K., Foss, M. K., Franceschet, C., Fuskeland, U., Galeotta, S., Galloway, M., Gerakakis, S., Gjerløw, E., Hensley, B., Iacobellis, M., Ieronymaki, M., Ihle, H. T., Jewell, J. B., Karakci, A., Keihänen, E., Maggio, G., Maino, D., Maris, M., Mennella, A., Paradiso, S., Partridge, B., Reinecke, M., Suur-Uski, A. -S., Svalheim, T. L., Tavagnacco, D., Thommesen, H., Watts, D. J., Wehus, I. K., and Zacchei, A.
Abstract: We describe the correction procedure for Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) differential non-linearities (DNL) adopted in the Bayesian end-to-end BeyondPlanck analysis framework. This method is nearly identical to that developed for the official LFI Data Processing Center (DPC) analysis, and relies on the binned rms noise profile of each detector data stream. However, rather than building the correction profile directly from the raw rms profile, we first fit a Gaussian to each significant ADC-induced rms decrement, and then derive the corresponding correction model from this smooth model. The main advange of this approach is that only samples which are significantly affected by ADC DNLs are corrected. The new corrections are only applied to data for which there is a clear detection of the non-linearities, and for which they perform at least comparably with the DPC corrections. Out of a total of 88 LFI data streams (sky and reference load for each of the 44 detectors) we apply the new minimal ADC corrections in 25 cases, and maintain the DPC corrections in 8 cases. All these correctsion are applited to 44 or 70 GHz channels, while, as in previous analyses, none of the 30 GHz ADCs show significant evidence of non-linearity. By comparing the BeyondPlanck and DPC ADC correction methods, we estimate that the residual ADC uncertainty is about two orders of magnitude below the total noise of both the 44 and 70 GHz channels, and their impact on current cosmological parameter estimation is small. However, we also show that non-idealities in the ADC corrections can generate sharp stripes in the final frequency maps, and these could be important for future joint analyses with HFI, WMAP, or other datasets. We therefore conclude that, although the existing corrections are adequate for LFI-based cosmological parameter analysis, further work on LFI ADC corrections is still warranted., Comment: 9 pages, 8 figures, mild language edits
Published: 2022

47. Hereditary Mucin Deficiency Caused by Biallelic Loss of Function of MUC5B

Author: Costain, Gregory, Liu, Zhen, Mennella, Vito, Radicioni, Giorgia, Goczi, Adrienn N, Albulescu, Alexandra, Walker, Susan, Ngan, Bo, Manson, David, Vali, Reza, Khan, Meraj, Palaniyar, Nades, Hill, David B., Hall, David A., Marshall, Christian R., Knowles, Michael, Zariwala, Maimoona A., Kesimer, Mehmet, Dell, Sharon D., Costain, Gregory, Liu, Zhen, Mennella, Vito, Radicioni, Giorgia, Goczi, Adrienn N, Albulescu, Alexandra, Walker, Susan, Ngan, Bo, Manson, David, Vali, Reza, Khan, Meraj, Palaniyar, Nades, Hill, David B., Hall, David A., Marshall, Christian R., Knowles, Michael, Zariwala, Maimoona A., Kesimer, Mehmet, and Dell, Sharon D.
Abstract: Rationale: Mucin homeostasis is fundamental to airway health. Upregulation of airway mucus glycoprotein MUC5B is observed in diverse common lung diseases and represents a potential therapeutic target. In mice, Muc5b is required for mucociliary clearance and for controlling inflammation after microbial exposure. The consequences of its loss in humans are unclear. Objectives: The goal of this study was to identify and characterize a family with congenital absence of MUC5B protein. Methods: We performed whole-genome sequencing in an adult proband with unexplained bronchiectasis, impaired pulmonary function, and repeated Staphylococcus aureus infection. Deep phenotyping over a 12-year period included assessments of pulmonary radioaerosol mucociliary clearance. Genotyping with reverse phenotyping was organized for eight family members. Extensive experiments, including immunofluorescence staining and mass spectrometry for mucins, were performed across accessible sample types. Measurements and Main Results: The proband, and her symptomatic sibling who also had extensive sinus disease with nasal polyps, were homozygous for a novel splicing variant in the MUC5B gene (NM_002458.2: c.1938 + 1G>A). MUC5B was absent from saliva, sputum, and nasal samples. Mucociliary clearance was impaired in the proband, and large numbers of apoptotic macrophages were present in sputum. Three siblings heterozygous for the familial MUC5B variant were asymptomatic but had a shared pattern of mild lung function impairments. Conclusions: Congenital absence of MUC5B defines a new category of genetic respiratory disease. The human phenotype is highly concordant with that of the Muc5b-/- murine model. Further study of individuals with decreased MUC5B production could provide unique mechanistic insights into airway mucus biology.
Published: 2022

48. QUBIC Experiment Toward the First Light

Author: D'Alessandro, G., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., De Petris, M., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J.-Ch., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., O'Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Tartari, A., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J.-Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M.-A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Presta, G., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Thermeau, J.-P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, G., Tucker, C., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., Zullo, A., D'Alessandro, G., Battistelli, E. S., de Bernardis, P., De Petris, M., Gamboa Lerena, M. M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J.-Ch., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., O'Sullivan, C., Piat, M., Tartari, A., Torchinsky, S. A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J. G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L. H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J.-Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M.-A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A. C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L. P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K. M., García, B., García Redondo, M. E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M. R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L. M., Murphy, J. A., Murphy, J. D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Presta, G., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G. E., Salum, J. M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C. G., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A. D., Thermeau, J.-P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, G., Tucker, C., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: The Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is a cosmology experiment that aims to measure the B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Measurements of the primordial B-mode pattern of the CMB polarization are in fact among the most exciting goals in cosmology as it would allow testing of the inflationary paradigm. Many experiments are attempting to measure the B-modes, from the ground and the stratosphere, using imaging Stokes polarimeters. The QUBIC collaboration developed an innovative concept to measure CMB polarization using bolometric interferometry. This approach mixes the high sensitivity of bolometric detectors with the accurate control of systematics due to the interferometric layout of the instrument. We present the calibration results for the Technological Demonstrator, before its commissioning in the Argentinian observing site and preparation for first light.
Published: 2022

49. QUBIC VIII: Optical design and performance

Author: O'Sullivan, Créidhe, De Petris, M., Amico, G., Battistelli, E.S., de Bernardis, P., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Chapron, C., Conversi, L., D'Alessandro, G., De Leo, M., Gayer, D., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J.-Ch., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mattei, A., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., Murphy, J.D., Pelosi, A., Perciballi, M., Piat, M., Scully, S., Tartari, A., Torchinsky, S.A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Zullo, A., Ade, P., Alberro, J.G., Almela, A., Arnaldi, L.H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J.-Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M.-A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A.C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L.P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M.M., Ganga, K.M., García, B., García Redondo, M.E., Gaspard, M., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M.R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L.M., Murphy, J.A., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Perbost, C., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G.E., Salum, J.M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C.G., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A.D., Thermeau, J.-P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., O'Sullivan, Créidhe, De Petris, M., Amico, G., Battistelli, E.S., de Bernardis, P., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Chapron, C., Conversi, L., D'Alessandro, G., De Leo, M., Gayer, D., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J.-Ch., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mattei, A., Mennella, A., Mousset, L., Murphy, J.D., Pelosi, A., Perciballi, M., Piat, M., Scully, S., Tartari, A., Torchinsky, S.A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Zullo, A., Ade, P., Alberro, J.G., Almela, A., Arnaldi, L.H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J.-Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M.-A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Cavaliere, F., Chanial, P., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A.C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L.P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Gamboa Lerena, M.M., Ganga, K.M., García, B., García Redondo, M.E., Gaspard, M., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M.R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Incardona, F., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Marty, W., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L.M., Murphy, J.A., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Perbost, C., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G.E., Salum, J.M., Schillaci, A., Scóccola, C.G., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Stolpovskiy, M., Supanitsky, A.D., Thermeau, J.-P., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., and Wright, M.
Abstract: The Q and U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is a ground-based experiment that aims to detect B-mode polarization anisotropies [1] in the CMB at angular scales around the ℓ ≃100 recombination peak. Systematic errors make ground-based observations of B modes at millimetre wavelengths very challenging and QUBIC mitigates these problems in a somewhat complementary way to other existing or planned experiments using the novel technique of bolometric interferometry. This technique takes advantage of the sensitivity of an imager and the systematic error control of an interferometer. A cold reflective optical combiner superimposes the re-emitted beams from 400 aperture feedhorns on two focal planes. A shielding system composed of a fixed groundshield, and a forebaffle that moves with the instrument, limits the impact of local contaminants. The modelling, design, manufacturing and preliminary measurements of the optical components are described in this paper.
Published: 2022

50. QUBIC II: Spectral polarimetry with bolometric interferometry

Author: Mousset, L., Gamboa Lerena, M.M., Battistelli, E.S., de Bernardis, P., Chanial, P., D'Alessandro, G., Dashyan, G., De Petris, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J.-Ch., Incardona, F., Landau, S., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., O'Sullivan, Créidhe, Piat, M., Ricciardi, G., Scóccola, C.G., Stolpovskiy, M., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J.-P., Torchinsky, S.A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J.G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L.H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J.-Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M.-A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A.C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L.P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K.M., García, B., García Redondo, M.E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M.R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Mandelli, S., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L.M., Murphy, J.A., Murphy, J.D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G.E., Salum, J.M., Schillaci, A., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Supanitsky, A.D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., Zullo, A., Mousset, L., Gamboa Lerena, M.M., Battistelli, E.S., de Bernardis, P., Chanial, P., D'Alessandro, G., Dashyan, G., De Petris, M., Grandsire, L., Hamilton, J.-Ch., Incardona, F., Landau, S., Marnieros, S., Masi, S., Mennella, A., O'Sullivan, Créidhe, Piat, M., Ricciardi, G., Scóccola, C.G., Stolpovskiy, M., Tartari, A., Thermeau, J.-P., Torchinsky, S.A., Voisin, F., Zannoni, M., Ade, P., Alberro, J.G., Almela, A., Amico, G., Arnaldi, L.H., Auguste, D., Aumont, J., Azzoni, S., Banfi, S., Baù, A., Bélier, B., Bennett, D., Bergé, L., Bernard, J.-Ph., Bersanelli, M., Bigot-Sazy, M.-A., Bonaparte, J., Bonis, J., Bunn, E., Burke, D., Buzi, D., Cavaliere, F., Chapron, C., Charlassier, R., Cobos Cerutti, A.C., Columbro, F., Coppolecchia, A., De Gasperis, G., De Leo, M., Dheilly, S., Duca, C., Dumoulin, L., Etchegoyen, A., Fasciszewski, A., Ferreyro, L.P., Fracchia, D., Franceschet, C., Ganga, K.M., García, B., García Redondo, M.E., Gaspard, M., Gayer, D., Gervasi, M., Giard, M., Gilles, V., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gómez Berisso, M., González, M., Gradziel, M., Hampel, M.R., Harari, D., Henrot-Versillé, S., Jules, E., Kaplan, J., Kristukat, C., Lamagna, L., Loucatos, S., Louis, T., Maffei, B., Mandelli, S., Marty, W., Mattei, A., May, A., McCulloch, M., Mele, L., Melo, D., Montier, L., Mundo, L.M., Murphy, J.A., Murphy, J.D., Nati, F., Olivieri, E., Oriol, C., Paiella, A., Pajot, F., Passerini, A., Pastoriza, H., Pelosi, A., Perbost, C., Perciballi, M., Pezzotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piccirillo, L., Pisano, G., Platino, M., Polenta, G., Prêle, D., Puddu, R., Rambaud, D., Rasztocky, E., Ringegni, P., Romero, G.E., Salum, J.M., Schillaci, A., Scully, S., Spinelli, S., Stankowiak, G., Supanitsky, A.D., Timbie, P., Tomasi, M., Tucker, C., Tucker, G., Viganò, D., Vittorio, N., Wicek, F., Wright, M., and Zullo, A.
Abstract: Bolometric interferometry is a novel technique that has the ability to perform spectral imaging. A bolometric interferometer observes the sky in a wide frequency band and can reconstruct sky maps in several sub-bands within the physical band in post-processing of the data. This provides a powerful spectral method to discriminate between the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and astrophysical foregrounds. In this paper, the methodology is illustrated with examples based on the Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) which is a ground-based instrument designed to measure the B-mode polarization of the sky at millimeter wavelengths. We consider the specific cases of point source reconstruction and Galactic dust mapping and we characterize the point spread function as a function of frequency. We study the noise properties of spectral imaging, especially the correlations between sub-bands, using end-to-end simulations together with a fast noise simulator. We conclude showing that spectral imaging performance are nearly optimal up to five sub-bands in the case of QUBIC.
Published: 2022

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