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18 results on '"Manari, A."'

1. Dreaming or Daydreaming During COVID-19 Lockdown: A Comparison Between Maladaptive and Nonmaladaptive Daydreamers

Author

Margherita, G., Caffieri, A., Mariani, R., Filosa, M., Manari, T., Lenzo, V., Quattropani, M. C., Vegni, E., Borghi, L., Castelnuovo, Gianluca, Saita, Emanuela, Freda, M. F., Varallo, Giorgia, Franceschini, C., Musetti, A., Castelnuovo G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2633-9822), Saita E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0790-2819), Varallo G., Margherita, G., Caffieri, A., Mariani, R., Filosa, M., Manari, T., Lenzo, V., Quattropani, M. C., Vegni, E., Borghi, L., Castelnuovo, Gianluca, Saita, Emanuela, Freda, M. F., Varallo, Giorgia, Franceschini, C., Musetti, A., Castelnuovo G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2633-9822), Saita E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0790-2819), and Varallo G.

Abstract

Starting from the idea that dreaming could be considered an index of the psychological health of individuals regarding the COVID-19 outbreak, a major risk of psychological maladjustment has been registered for maladaptive daydreamers (MDers; i.e., people with a compulsive fantasy activity associated with distress and psychological impairment). Nevertheless, there is a gap in literature about dreaming in MDers in general and particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to investigate differences in dreaming and dream content between probable MDers and non-MDers during the COVID-19 lockdown in Italy. A total of 3,857 Italian adults (664 probable MDers), completed the Maladaptive Daydreaming Scale (MDS-16) and the Mannheim Dream Questionnaire (MADRE). Among them, 1,095 participants (222 probable MDers) decided to recount their dreams, subsequently analysed through a cluster analysis performed by T-LAB software. Significantly higher levels of dream recall, emotional intensity of dreams, nightmare frequency, nightmare distress, recurring nightmares about daytime, lucid dreams, interest toward dreams, problem solving and creative dreams, and dreams affecting daytime mood emerged in probable MDers compared to non-MDers. No differences were observed in the emotional tone of dreams. From the quali-quantitative analysis of dream narratives, similar themes emerged in probable MDers and non-MDers, except for a cluster named Dreaming the loss of others, where the non-MDers variable is highly represented. Our results highlight some significant differences between probable MDers and non-MDers with respect to dreaming activity. The massive use of dream activity as an affective regulator emerges for both probable MDers and non-MDers during lockdown.

Published
2022

2. Maladaptive Daydreaming and Its Relationship with Psychopathological Symptoms, Emotion Regulation, and Problematic Social Networking Sites Use: a Network Analysis Approach

Author

Chirico, Ilaria, Volpato, Eleonora, Landi, Giulia, Bassi, Giulia, Mancinelli, Elisa, Gagliardini, Giulia, Gemignani, Micol, Gizzi, Giulia, Manari, Tommaso, Moretta, Tania, Rellini, Emanuela, Saltarelli, Beatrice, Mariani, Rachele, Musetti, Alessandro, Volpato, Eleonora (ORCID:0000-0003-0266-6386), Chirico, Ilaria, Volpato, Eleonora, Landi, Giulia, Bassi, Giulia, Mancinelli, Elisa, Gagliardini, Giulia, Gemignani, Micol, Gizzi, Giulia, Manari, Tommaso, Moretta, Tania, Rellini, Emanuela, Saltarelli, Beatrice, Mariani, Rachele, Musetti, Alessandro, and Volpato, Eleonora (ORCID:0000-0003-0266-6386)

Abstract

The present study investigated the patterns of mutual associations between maladaptive daydreaming-related variables (MD, i.e., interference with life and somatosensory retreat), psychopathological symptoms (i.e., depression, anxiety, somatization, obsessive–compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, psychoticism), emotion regulation strategies (i.e., cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression), and problematic social networking sites use (PSNSU). A total of 531 young adults completed self-report measures through an online survey shared on social network groups. Two network models were performed on 297 young adults with probable MD (MDers) (Mage = 23.2, SD = 2.7) vs. 234 non-MDers (Mage = 23.4, SD = 2.6). Results showed that, compared to non-MDers, MDers showed significantly higher scores in all the study variables, except for cognitive reappraisal. Moreover, in the MDers network, the following patterns were identified: (i) no connections between the cluster of psychopathological symptoms, and neither cognitive reappraisal nor expressive suppression; (ii) a connection, through obsessive–compulsive (OC) symptoms, between the cluster of psychopathological symptoms and MD-interference with life; and (iii) a connection between PSNSU and MD-interference with life. Accordingly, the Network Comparison Test evidenced that the network structures of MDers vs. non-MDers were significantly different (M = .24; p = .01). Overall, higher scores on psychopathological symptoms in MDers provide support to the assumption that MD is a clinical condition, in which OC symptoms may play a critical role. Additionally, the association of PSNSU and MD-interference with life suggests that MDers might rely on PSNSU as a maladaptive emotion regulation strategy. Under this scenario, MD may be regarded as a potential vulnerability factor for PSNSU.

Published
2022

3. Impulsando las relaciones entre la selva amazónica y las ciudades globalizadas

Author

Lapola, David, Paez, Belen, Costa, Sandra, sa Silva Junior, Roberto, Peluso, Daniela M., Moutinho, Paolo, Kohn, Eduardo, Ushigua, Manari, Lapola, David, Paez, Belen, Costa, Sandra, sa Silva Junior, Roberto, Peluso, Daniela M., Moutinho, Paolo, Kohn, Eduardo, and Ushigua, Manari

Abstract

Al proporcionar un análisis breve y no au- toritario de las relaciones físicas y culturales que hay en las zonas rurales (bosques) y urbanas en la Amazonía, identificamos varios puntos que hay que mejorar, tales como los incentivos económicos para alentar a los profesionales de la salud a ejercer en el campo; la implementación de cinturones agrícolas periurbanos para mejorar la seguridad alimentaria urbana, el aumento del acceso a los espacios verdes urbanos y la inversión en innovación en torno al concepto de "ciudades inteligentes, bosques inteli- gentes". Tal vez lo más importante sea movilizar re- cursos humanos, financieros e institucionales para reforzar los vínculos culturales, espirituales y afec- tivos entre los habitantes de las ciudades y los bos- ques.

Published
2022

4. Impulsando las relaciones entre la selva amazónica y las ciudades globalizadas

Author

Lapola, David, Paez, Belen, Costa, Sandra, sa Silva Junior, Roberto, Peluso, Daniela M., Moutinho, Paolo, Kohn, Eduardo, Ushigua, Manari, Lapola, David, Paez, Belen, Costa, Sandra, sa Silva Junior, Roberto, Peluso, Daniela M., Moutinho, Paolo, Kohn, Eduardo, and Ushigua, Manari

Abstract

Al proporcionar un análisis breve y no au- toritario de las relaciones físicas y culturales que hay en las zonas rurales (bosques) y urbanas en la Amazonía, identificamos varios puntos que hay que mejorar, tales como los incentivos económicos para alentar a los profesionales de la salud a ejercer en el campo; la implementación de cinturones agrícolas periurbanos para mejorar la seguridad alimentaria urbana, el aumento del acceso a los espacios verdes urbanos y la inversión en innovación en torno al concepto de "ciudades inteligentes, bosques inteli- gentes". Tal vez lo más importante sea movilizar re- cursos humanos, financieros e institucionales para reforzar los vínculos culturales, espirituales y afec- tivos entre los habitantes de las ciudades y los bos- ques.

Published
2022

5. The Relationship Between Resilience and Sleep Quality During the Second Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study

Author

Lenzo,Vittorio, Sardella,Alberto, Musetti,Alessandro, Freda,Maria Francesca, Lemmo,Daniela, Vegni,Elena, Borghi,Lidia, Plazzi,Giuseppe, Palagini,Laura, Castelnuovo,Gianluca, Cattivelli,Roberto, Mariani,Rachele, Michelini,Giovanni, Manari,Tommaso, Saita,Emanuela, Quattropani,Maria C, Franceschini,Christian, Lenzo,Vittorio, Sardella,Alberto, Musetti,Alessandro, Freda,Maria Francesca, Lemmo,Daniela, Vegni,Elena, Borghi,Lidia, Plazzi,Giuseppe, Palagini,Laura, Castelnuovo,Gianluca, Cattivelli,Roberto, Mariani,Rachele, Michelini,Giovanni, Manari,Tommaso, Saita,Emanuela, Quattropani,Maria C, and Franceschini,Christian

Abstract

Vittorio Lenzo,1 Alberto Sardella,2 Alessandro Musetti,3 Maria Francesca Freda,4 Daniela Lemmo,4 Elena Vegni,5 Lidia Borghi,5 Giuseppe Plazzi,6,7 Laura Palagini,8,9 Gianluca Castelnuovo,10,11 Roberto Cattivelli,12 Rachele Mariani,13 Giovanni Michelini,14 Tommaso Manari,3 Emanuela Saita,10 Maria C Quattropani,15 Christian Franceschini16 1Department of Social and Educational Sciences of the Mediterranean Area, University for Foreigners “Dante Alighieri” of Reggio Calabria, Reggio, Calabria, Italy; 2Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy; 3Department of Humanities, Social Sciences and Cultural Industries, University of Parma, Parma, Italy; 4Department of Humanistic Studies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy; 5Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 6Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy; 7IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; 8Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Psychiatric Section, University of Pisa, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana (AUOP), Pisa, Italy; 9Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; 10Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 11Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Psychology Research Laboratory, Ospedale San Giuseppe, Verbania, Italy; 12Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy; 13Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Roma, Italy; 14Sigmund Freud University, Milano, Italy; 15Department of Educational Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy; 16Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, ItalyCorrespondence: Vittorio LenzoDepartment of Social and Educational Sciences of the Mediterranean Area, University for Foreigners “Dante Alighieri” of Reggio Calabria, Via del Torrion

Published
2022

6. Dreams and nightmares during the first and second wave of the covid-19 infection: A longitudinal study

Author

Scarpelli, S., Alfonsi, V., Gorgoni, M., Musetti, A., Filosa, M., Quattropani, M. C., Lenzo, V., Vegni, E., Borghi, L., Margherita, G., Freda, M. F., Saita, Emanuela, Cattivelli, Roberto, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, Manari, T., Plazzi, G., De Gennaro, L., Franceschini, Catia, Saita E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0790-2819), Cattivelli R. (ORCID:0000-0002-5995-5456), Castelnuovo G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2633-9822), Franceschini C., Scarpelli, S., Alfonsi, V., Gorgoni, M., Musetti, A., Filosa, M., Quattropani, M. C., Lenzo, V., Vegni, E., Borghi, L., Margherita, G., Freda, M. F., Saita, Emanuela, Cattivelli, Roberto, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, Manari, T., Plazzi, G., De Gennaro, L., Franceschini, Catia, Saita E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0790-2819), Cattivelli R. (ORCID:0000-0002-5995-5456), Castelnuovo G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2633-9822), and Franceschini C.

Abstract

Recent literature shows that the Coronovirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has provoked significant changes in dreaming. The current study intends to provide an update about dream variable changes during the second wave of COVID-19. A total of 611 participants completed a web survey from December 2020 to January 2021. Statistical comparisons showed that subjects had lower dream-recall frequency, nightmare frequency, lucid-dream frequency, emotional intensity, and nightmare distress during the second than the first wave of the pandemic. Dreams had a higher negative tone during the second than first wave. We revealed significant differences concerning post-traumatic growth, sleep-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and sleep measures between groups obtained as a function of the changes in the oneiric frequency between the first and second waves. We also found significant correlations between qualitative/emotional dream features and COVID-19-related factors (job change, forced quarantine, having COVID-19 infected relatives/friends, or asking for mental health help). Overall, we found that the second wave affected fewer quantitative features of dream activity and there was less emotional intensity. Moreover, we confirmed the relationship between nightmares and the high risk of PTSD when subjects were grouped as a function of the increasing/decreasing frequency. Finally, our findings are partly coherent with the continuity hypothesis between oneiric and waking experiences.

Published
2021

7. Dreaming during lockdown: A quali-quantitative analysis of the Italian population dreams during the first COVID-19 pandemic wave

Author

Borghi, L., Bonazza, Federica, Lamiani, G., Musetti, A., Manari, T., Filosa, M., Quattropani, M. C., Lenzo, V., Freda, M. F., Lemmo, D., Saita, Emanuela, Cattivelli, Roberto, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, Vegni, E., Franceschini, Catia, Bonazza F., Saita E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0790-2819), Cattivelli R. (ORCID:0000-0002-5995-5456), Castelnuovo G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2633-9822), Franceschini C., Borghi, L., Bonazza, Federica, Lamiani, G., Musetti, A., Manari, T., Filosa, M., Quattropani, M. C., Lenzo, V., Freda, M. F., Lemmo, D., Saita, Emanuela, Cattivelli, Roberto, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, Vegni, E., Franceschini, Catia, Bonazza F., Saita E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0790-2819), Cattivelli R. (ORCID:0000-0002-5995-5456), Castelnuovo G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2633-9822), and Franceschini C.

Abstract

This study aims to explore the emotional experiences related to the lockdown during the first pandemic wave, analysing the dreams of the Italian population. Through an online survey spread throughout the country, participants completed the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), the Resilience Scale (RS) and were asked to narrate a dream they had during the lockdown. The dreams were qualitatively analysed through the thematic content analysis. Logistic regression analyses were then conducted to verify the relationship among the categories that emerged and between these categories and the DASS-21 and RS scores. In the dreams 8 categories were identified (Places, Characters, Relationships, Actions, Danger, Death, Processes, and Emotions) composed of specific sub-categories, which seem to compose a sort of narrative structure of the dream. Some sub-categories were found to be predictor of depression and resilience or with exposure to COVID-19. Dreams can be a valid tool both to understand the experiences of the population during the pandemic and to evaluate those at risk of developing distress in clinical practice.

Published
2021

8. The relationship between psychological distress during the second wave lockdown of covid-19 and emotional eating in italian young adults: The mediating role of emotional dysregulation

Author

Usubini, A. G., Cattivelli, R., Varallo, G., Castelnuovo, G., Molinari, E., Giusti, E. M., Pietrabissa, G., Manari, T., Filosa, M., Franceschini, C., Musetti, A., Cattivelli R. (ORCID:0000-0002-5995-5456), Castelnuovo G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2633-9822), Molinari E. (ORCID:0000-0001-8132-694X), Pietrabissa G. (ORCID:0000-0002-5911-5748), Usubini, A. G., Cattivelli, R., Varallo, G., Castelnuovo, G., Molinari, E., Giusti, E. M., Pietrabissa, G., Manari, T., Filosa, M., Franceschini, C., Musetti, A., Cattivelli R. (ORCID:0000-0002-5995-5456), Castelnuovo G. (ORCID:0000-0003-2633-9822), Molinari E. (ORCID:0000-0001-8132-694X), and Pietrabissa G. (ORCID:0000-0002-5911-5748)

Abstract

This cross-sectional study aims to investigate the impact of psychological distress experienced during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on emotional eating and to assess the mediating role of emotional dysregulation in a sample of Italian young adults (20–35). A total of 437 participants provided demographical data and were assessed using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale, the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, and the Emotional Eating subscale of the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire. Correlational analyses were performed to assess the relationship between continuous variables, while ANOVA was conducted to detect differences between males and females for emotional eating. To assess whether demographic and clinical data predicted emotional eating, hierarchical linear regression was performed. Then, a mediation analysis was conducted to assess whether emotional dysregulation was a mediator between psychological distress and emotional eating. Emotional eating was associated with psychological distress and emotional dysregulation. Moreover, higher levels of emotional eating were found in females than in males. Predictors of emotional eating were sex, psychological distress, and emotional dysregulation. Mediation analyses showed that the indirect effect of psychological distress on emotional eating through emotional dysregulation was significant (b = 0.0069; SE = 0.0024; CI = 0.0024–0.0118), confirming that the relationship between psychological distress and emotional eating was mediated by emotional dysregulation, controlling for sex. The model explained 26.8% (R2 = 0.2680) of the variance. These findings may help to plan and develop psychological interventions aimed at addressing emotional eating in young adults by targeting emotional dysregulation.

Published
2021

9. Modifying effect of dual antiplatelet therapy on incidence of stent thrombosis according to implanted drug-eluting stent type

Author

Camenzind, Edoardo, Boersma, Eric, Wijns, William, Mauri, Laura, Rademaker-Havinga, Tessa, Ordoubadi, Farzin Fath, Suttorp, Maarten J., Al Kurdi, Mohammad, Steg, Ph Gabriel, Camenzind, E., Mauri, L., O'Neill, W., Serruys, P W., Steg, PhG, Wijns, W., Verheugt, FWA, Bertrand, ME, Califf, R., DeMets, D., Wallentin, L., Bocksch, W., Bosmans, J., Garcia, H., Garg, S., Hanet, C., Herrman, J-PR, Kelbaek, H., Mc Fadden, E., Radke, PW, Rutsch, W., Tilsted, HH, Wykrzykowska, J., Alvarez, C., Rodriguez, A., Meredith, I., Muller, D., Whitbourn, R., Worthley, S., Whelan, A., Walters, D., Shetty, S., New, G., Cox, S., Batra, R., van Gaal, W., Bellamy, G., Mayr, H., Heigert, M., Huber, K., Leisch, F., Desmet, W., Boland, J., Schroeder, E., Chenu, P., Legrand, V., Labinaz, M., Teefy, P., Bertrand, O., Gao, R., Ge, J., Kala, P., Cervinka, P., Ureña, P., Hartikainen, J., Steg, G., Fajadet, J., Carrie, D., Gilard, M., Barragan, P., Lablanche, J-M, Koning, R., Eltchaninoff, H., Darremont, O., Leroy, F., Bertrand, B., Robert, G., Schiele, F., Chassaing, S., Bressollette, E., Brunel, P., Quilliet, L., Brunet, J., Pansieri, M., Sideris, G., Stratiev, V., Teiger, E., Lebreton, H., Bonnet, J-L, Karsenty, B., Delarche, N., Lusson, J-R, Cassagnes, J., Brachmann, J., Kurowski, V., Buerke, M., Schieffer, B., Scholtz, W., Wiemer, M., Fichtlscherer, S., Schächinger, V., Kupatt, C., Boekstegers, P., Genth-Zotz, S., Bode, C., Frey, N., Neumann, F-J, Witzenbichler, B., Pels, K., Strasser, R., Kuck, K-H, Hauptmann, K-E, Baldus, S., Heitzer, T., Haude, M., Hoffmann, E., Jung, W., Hoffmann, S., Schmitt, C., Dissmann, M., Pauschinger, M., Werner, G., Braun-Delleus, R., Burkhardt, D., Manz, M., Voudris, V., Sionis, D., Kang-Yin, M-L, Tse, T-S, Merkely, B., Mehta, A., Parikh, K., Kumar, V., Chandra, P., Rath, P., Hiremath, S., Crean, P., Daly, K., Kornowski, R., Kerner, A., Mosseri, M., Jafari, G., Giudice, P., Trani, C., Manari, A., Prati, F., Pangrazi, A., Bolognese, L., Jeong, M-H, Kim, M-Y, Kim, H-S, Park, S-J, Erglis, A., Kalnins, A., Wagner, D., Zambahari, R., Ong, T-K, Sim, K., den Heijer, P., Appelman, Y., Suttorp, M-J, de Smet, B., Koolen, J., Stella, P., Harding, S., Warwick, J., Maslowski, A., Abernethy, M., Devlin, G., Rotevatn, S., Myreng, Y., Ciecwierz, D., Peruga, J., Reczuch, K., Campante Teles, R., Farto, P., Abreu, E., Leitão-Marques, A., Pereira, H., Vinereanu, D., Alkasab, S., Mhish, H., Al Kurdi, M., Al Turki, F., Wong, P., Teo, S-G, Goicolea Ruigomez, F-J, Valdés Chávarri, M., Bethencourt Gonzalez, A., Iñiguez Romo, A., López Minguez, J., Hernández García, J-M, Diaz Fernández, J., Ruiz Salmeron, R., Martinez Elbal, L., Zueco, J., López-Palop, RF, Melgares, R., Diderholm, E., Kåregren, A., Herterich, O., Olivencrona, G., Fröbert, O., Roffi, M., Verin, V., Girod, G., Vuilliomenet, A., Hsieh, I-C, Wu, C-J, Gershlick, A., Densem, C., Doshi, S., Manoharan, G., McCarthy, P., De Belder, M., Mills, J., Fath-Ordoubadi, F., Simpson, I., Greenwood, J., Chamberlain-Webber, R., Khan, Z., Cotton, J., Gunning, M., Smith, D., Talwar, S., Holmberg, S., Purcell, I., Anderson, R., Alamgir, F., Beatt, K., Kelly, P., Moussavian, M., Aji, J., Prashad, R., Zankar, A., Banerjee, S., Lewis, S., McLaurin, B., Douglas, J., Brener, S., Gupta, A., Walters, L., Driesman, M., Aycock, R., Mego, C., Fisher, D., Frankel, R., Satler, L., Camenzind, Edoardo, Boersma, Eric, Wijns, William, Mauri, Laura, Rademaker-Havinga, Tessa, Ordoubadi, Farzin Fath, Suttorp, Maarten J., Al Kurdi, Mohammad, Steg, Ph Gabriel, Camenzind, E., Mauri, L., O'Neill, W., Serruys, P W., Steg, PhG, Wijns, W., Verheugt, FWA, Bertrand, ME, Califf, R., DeMets, D., Wallentin, L., Bocksch, W., Bosmans, J., Garcia, H., Garg, S., Hanet, C., Herrman, J-PR, Kelbaek, H., Mc Fadden, E., Radke, PW, Rutsch, W., Tilsted, HH, Wykrzykowska, J., Alvarez, C., Rodriguez, A., Meredith, I., Muller, D., Whitbourn, R., Worthley, S., Whelan, A., Walters, D., Shetty, S., New, G., Cox, S., Batra, R., van Gaal, W., Bellamy, G., Mayr, H., Heigert, M., Huber, K., Leisch, F., Desmet, W., Boland, J., Schroeder, E., Chenu, P., Legrand, V., Labinaz, M., Teefy, P., Bertrand, O., Gao, R., Ge, J., Kala, P., Cervinka, P., Ureña, P., Hartikainen, J., Steg, G., Fajadet, J., Carrie, D., Gilard, M., Barragan, P., Lablanche, J-M, Koning, R., Eltchaninoff, H., Darremont, O., Leroy, F., Bertrand, B., Robert, G., Schiele, F., Chassaing, S., Bressollette, E., Brunel, P., Quilliet, L., Brunet, J., Pansieri, M., Sideris, G., Stratiev, V., Teiger, E., Lebreton, H., Bonnet, J-L, Karsenty, B., Delarche, N., Lusson, J-R, Cassagnes, J., Brachmann, J., Kurowski, V., Buerke, M., Schieffer, B., Scholtz, W., Wiemer, M., Fichtlscherer, S., Schächinger, V., Kupatt, C., Boekstegers, P., Genth-Zotz, S., Bode, C., Frey, N., Neumann, F-J, Witzenbichler, B., Pels, K., Strasser, R., Kuck, K-H, Hauptmann, K-E, Baldus, S., Heitzer, T., Haude, M., Hoffmann, E., Jung, W., Hoffmann, S., Schmitt, C., Dissmann, M., Pauschinger, M., Werner, G., Braun-Delleus, R., Burkhardt, D., Manz, M., Voudris, V., Sionis, D., Kang-Yin, M-L, Tse, T-S, Merkely, B., Mehta, A., Parikh, K., Kumar, V., Chandra, P., Rath, P., Hiremath, S., Crean, P., Daly, K., Kornowski, R., Kerner, A., Mosseri, M., Jafari, G., Giudice, P., Trani, C., Manari, A., Prati, F., Pangrazi, A., Bolognese, L., Jeong, M-H, Kim, M-Y, Kim, H-S, Park, S-J, Erglis, A., Kalnins, A., Wagner, D., Zambahari, R., Ong, T-K, Sim, K., den Heijer, P., Appelman, Y., Suttorp, M-J, de Smet, B., Koolen, J., Stella, P., Harding, S., Warwick, J., Maslowski, A., Abernethy, M., Devlin, G., Rotevatn, S., Myreng, Y., Ciecwierz, D., Peruga, J., Reczuch, K., Campante Teles, R., Farto, P., Abreu, E., Leitão-Marques, A., Pereira, H., Vinereanu, D., Alkasab, S., Mhish, H., Al Kurdi, M., Al Turki, F., Wong, P., Teo, S-G, Goicolea Ruigomez, F-J, Valdés Chávarri, M., Bethencourt Gonzalez, A., Iñiguez Romo, A., López Minguez, J., Hernández García, J-M, Diaz Fernández, J., Ruiz Salmeron, R., Martinez Elbal, L., Zueco, J., López-Palop, RF, Melgares, R., Diderholm, E., Kåregren, A., Herterich, O., Olivencrona, G., Fröbert, O., Roffi, M., Verin, V., Girod, G., Vuilliomenet, A., Hsieh, I-C, Wu, C-J, Gershlick, A., Densem, C., Doshi, S., Manoharan, G., McCarthy, P., De Belder, M., Mills, J., Fath-Ordoubadi, F., Simpson, I., Greenwood, J., Chamberlain-Webber, R., Khan, Z., Cotton, J., Gunning, M., Smith, D., Talwar, S., Holmberg, S., Purcell, I., Anderson, R., Alamgir, F., Beatt, K., Kelly, P., Moussavian, M., Aji, J., Prashad, R., Zankar, A., Banerjee, S., Lewis, S., McLaurin, B., Douglas, J., Brener, S., Gupta, A., Walters, L., Driesman, M., Aycock, R., Mego, C., Fisher, D., Frankel, R., and Satler, L.

Abstract

Aim To investigate the putative modifying effect of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) use on the incidence of stent thrombosis at 3 years in patients randomized to Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting stent (E-ZES) or Cypher sirolimus-eluting stent (C-SES). Methods and results Of 8709 patients in PROTECT, 4357 were randomized to E-ZES and 4352 to C-SES. Aspirin was to be given indefinitely, and clopidogrel/ticlopidine for ≥3 months or up to 12 months after implantation. Main outcome measures were definite or probable stent thrombosis at 3 years. Multivariable Cox regression analysis was applied, with stent type, DAPT, and their interaction as the main outcome determinants. Dual antiplatelet therapy adherence remained the same in the E-ZES and C-SES groups (79.6% at 1 year, 32.8% at 2 years, and 21.6% at 3 years). We observed a statistically significant (P = 0.0052) heterogeneity in treatment effect of stent type in relation to DAPT. In the absence of DAPT, stent thrombosis was lower with E-ZES vs. C-SES (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38, 95% confidence interval 0.19, 0.75; P = 0.0056). In the presence of DAPT, no difference was found (1.18; 0.79, 1.77; P = 0.43). Conclusion A strong interaction was observed between drug-eluting stent type and DAPT use, most likely prompted by the vascular healing response induced by the implanted DES system. These results suggest that the incidence of stent thrombosis in DES trials should not be evaluated independently of DAPT use, and the optimal duration of DAPT will likely depend upon stent type (Clinicaltrials.gov number NCT00476957)

Published
2017

10. VO2Max and VO2AT: athletic performance and field role of elite soccer players

Author

Manari, D., Manara, M., Zurini, A., Tortorella, G., Vaccarezza, Mauro, Prandelli, N., Ancelotti, D., Vitale, M., Mirandola, P., Galli, D., Manari, D., Manara, M., Zurini, A., Tortorella, G., Vaccarezza, Mauro, Prandelli, N., Ancelotti, D., Vitale, M., Mirandola, P., and Galli, D.

Abstract

Purpose: Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) and oxygen consumption at anaerobic threshold (VO2AT) are commonly measured parameters to test elite soccer players; however, studies relating metabolic parameters of professional soccer players with performance and best fitting to the field role are scarce. Our aim was to study the relations of VO2max and VO2AT with the field role of elite soccer players to generate a robust dataset with a solid statistical analysis. Method: Over a 12-year period we performed 953 field evaluation tests of VO2 max and VO2AT on 450 elite soccer players of 13 professional teams by incremental, continuous and exhausting test modified from Conconi’s test. Statistical analysis was performed by one-way ANOVA followed—when appropriate—by Tukey post hoc test. Effect size was evaluated by the Cohen D test and η partial squared test. Statistical significance was set for p < 0.05. Results: VO2max mean values increased at the beginning of season by 1.073 ± 0.06 respect to pre-season then decreased again up to pre-season levels and remained stable, while VO2AT did not change during time. VO2max differences were also related to players’ field role. VO2max mean value for Goalkeeper was 50.85 ± 4.2, for central Defender was 57.58 ± 4.3, for Winger-sides back was 60.53 ± 5.02, for Midfielder was 59.53 ± 5.08, for Forward was 56.52 ± 4.14. On the contrary, as expected, VO2AT percentage variations among the roles were not significant. Conclusions: VO2max is the choice parameter to consider for the metabolic compliance of athletes to the field role requirements, consequently influencing training programs, recovery and injury prevention strategies.

Published
2016

11. Comparison of sirolimus eluting stent with bioresorbable polymer to everolimus eluting stent with permanent polymer in bifurcation lesions: Results from CENTURY II trial.

Author

UCL - SSS/IREC/CARD - Pôle de recherche cardiovasculaire, UCL - (MGD) Service de cardiologie, Orvin, Katia, Carrie, Didier, Richardt, Gert, Desmet, Walter, Assali, Abid Rahim, Werner, Gerald, Ikari, Yuji, Fujii, Kenshi, Goicolea, Javier, Dangoisse, Vincent, Manari, Antonio, Saito, Shigeru, Wijns, William, Kornowski, Ran, UCL - SSS/IREC/CARD - Pôle de recherche cardiovasculaire, UCL - (MGD) Service de cardiologie, Orvin, Katia, Carrie, Didier, Richardt, Gert, Desmet, Walter, Assali, Abid Rahim, Werner, Gerald, Ikari, Yuji, Fujii, Kenshi, Goicolea, Javier, Dangoisse, Vincent, Manari, Antonio, Saito, Shigeru, Wijns, William, and Kornowski, Ran

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the safety and efficacy of a new sirolimus eluting stent with bioresorbable polymer, Ultimaster, (BP-SES) compared with everolimus-eluting, permanent polymer, Xience stent (PP-EES) in bifurcation lesions with respect to the freedom from Target Lesion Failure at 1-year. METHODS: Within 1,119 patients enrolled in the CENTURY II randomized controlled multicenter trial, 194 patients were treated for bifurcation lesions and randomized to either BP-SES (n = 95) or PP-EES (n = 99). The primary endpoint was freedom from target lesion failure (TLF) composite endpoint [cardiac death, MI not clearly attributable to a non-target vessel, and clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR)] at 1-year. RESULTS: Baseline patient demographic, angiographic, and stenting characteristics were similar in both study arms. A single stent technique with provisional or "cross over" stenting were the most widely used in both arms (93.2% BP-SES vs. 92.4% PP-EES). Freedom from TLF at 1-year was 94.7% for BP-SES and 91.9% for PP-EES (P for noninferiority 0.031). The rate of clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) at 1-year was 3.2% for BP-SES and 3.0% for PP-EES (P = 0.95). There were no significant differences detected in any of the individual clinical endpoints or other secondary clinical endpoints between the study arms at 1-year follow up. CONCLUSIONS: The new bioresorbable polymer sirolimus-eluting stent showed safety and efficacy profiles similar to durable polymer everolimus-eluting in the treatment of patients with bifurcation lesions at 1-year follow up. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Published
2016

14. Recital concert program, Organ Recital Series, Season 84 (1964-1965), Concert 3

Author

Dunstaple, John, 1390-1453; Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas, 1676-1749; Pachelbel, Johann, 1653-1706; Bach, Johann, 1685-1750; Purcell, Henry, 1659?-1695; Liszt, Franz, 1811-1886; Faxon, Nancy Plummer, 1914-2005; Duruflé, Maurice, 1902-1986; Manari, Raffaele, 1887-1933, National Endowment for the Humanities; Boston Symphony Orchestra, Boston Symphony Orchestra, Inc. Office of Publications., Dunstaple, John, 1390-1453; Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas, 1676-1749; Pachelbel, Johann, 1653-1706; Bach, Johann, 1685-1750; Purcell, Henry, 1659?-1695; Liszt, Franz, 1811-1886; Faxon, Nancy Plummer, 1914-2005; Duruflé, Maurice, 1902-1986; Manari, Raffaele, 1887-1933, National Endowment for the Humanities; Boston Symphony Orchestra, and Boston Symphony Orchestra, Inc. Office of Publications.

Published
1965

15. Recital concert program, Organ Recital Series, Season 84 (1964-1965), Concert 3

Author

Dunstaple, John, 1390-1453; Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas, 1676-1749; Pachelbel, Johann, 1653-1706; Bach, Johann, 1685-1750; Purcell, Henry, 1659?-1695; Liszt, Franz, 1811-1886; Faxon, Nancy Plummer, 1914-2005; Duruflé, Maurice, 1902-1986; Manari, Raffaele, 1887-1933, National Endowment for the Humanities; Boston Symphony Orchestra, Boston Symphony Orchestra, Inc. Office of Publications., Dunstaple, John, 1390-1453; Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas, 1676-1749; Pachelbel, Johann, 1653-1706; Bach, Johann, 1685-1750; Purcell, Henry, 1659?-1695; Liszt, Franz, 1811-1886; Faxon, Nancy Plummer, 1914-2005; Duruflé, Maurice, 1902-1986; Manari, Raffaele, 1887-1933, National Endowment for the Humanities; Boston Symphony Orchestra, and Boston Symphony Orchestra, Inc. Office of Publications.

Published
1965

16. Impact of the shape of the sample on the PLC instabilities - contribution of digital image correlation technics on tensile tests.

Author

Université de M'sila ; Université de M'sila, Laboratoire SYstèmes et Matériaux pour la MEcatronique (SYMME) ; Université de Savoie, Bouabdallah, Khaidre, Balland, Pascale, Manari, Abdelmalek, Université de M'sila ; Université de M'sila, Laboratoire SYstèmes et Matériaux pour la MEcatronique (SYMME) ; Université de Savoie, Bouabdallah, Khaidre, Balland, Pascale, and Manari, Abdelmalek

17. Time waits for no one: longitudinal study on the effects of an anti-stigma seminar on the psychology student population

Author

Pingani, Luca, Evans-Lacko, Sara, Coriani, Sandra, Ferrari, Silvia, Filosa, Maria, Galeazzi, Gian Maria, Lorenzini, Mattia, Manari, Tommaso, Musetti, Alessandro, Maria Nasi, Anna, Franceschini, Christian, Pingani, Luca, Evans-Lacko, Sara, Coriani, Sandra, Ferrari, Silvia, Filosa, Maria, Galeazzi, Gian Maria, Lorenzini, Mattia, Manari, Tommaso, Musetti, Alessandro, Maria Nasi, Anna, and Franceschini, Christian

Abstract

The primary aim is to describe the changes in the knowledge of mental health conditions, the attitudes toward the mentally ill, and the intended behaviour towards people with mental illness among the entire student population of the third year of a degree course in Psychology. A total of 570 students attended a seminar on stigma towards mental illness and were invited to complete an online survey which collected data on sociodemographic characteristics and three validated questionnaires evaluating different aspects of stigma at three different time points (pre-intervention, post-intervention, and at one year follow up). A total of 253 students (44.39%) completed the questionnaires at t0, t1, and t2. The mean age of the sample was 23.7 (SD = ±5.89), and 86.96% (n = 220) were females. Between t0 and t1, a statistically significant improvement was observed for all three outcomes, while the intended behaviour outcome was no longer significant between t1 and t2 (Z = −0.70; p = 0.48). Females and who participated live at the seminar maintained a significant knowledge of mental illness and a better attitude toward community mental health care. The effects of the seminar focused on reducing stigma tended to diminish over time at one year follow-up, particular in relation to intended behaviour.

18. Modifying effect of dual antiplatelet therapy on incidence of stent thrombosis according to implanted drug-eluting stent type

Author

Camenzind, Edoardo, Boersma, Eric, Wijns, William, Mauri, Laura, Rademaker-Havinga, Tessa, Ordoubadi, Farzin Fath, Suttorp, Maarten J., Al Kurdi, Mohammad, Steg, Ph Gabriel, Camenzind, E., Mauri, L., O'Neill, W., Serruys, P W., Steg, PhG, Wijns, W., Verheugt, FWA, Bertrand, ME, Califf, R., DeMets, D., Wallentin, L., Bocksch, W., Bosmans, J., Garcia, H., Garg, S., Hanet, C., Herrman, J-PR, Kelbaek, H., Mc Fadden, E., Radke, PW, Rutsch, W., Tilsted, HH, Wykrzykowska, J., Alvarez, C., Rodriguez, A., Meredith, I., Muller, D., Whitbourn, R., Worthley, S., Whelan, A., Walters, D., Shetty, S., New, G., Cox, S., Batra, R., van Gaal, W., Bellamy, G., Mayr, H., Heigert, M., Huber, K., Leisch, F., Desmet, W., Boland, J., Schroeder, E., Chenu, P., Legrand, V., Labinaz, M., Teefy, P., Bertrand, O., Gao, R., Ge, J., Kala, P., Cervinka, P., Ureña, P., Hartikainen, J., Steg, G., Fajadet, J., Carrie, D., Gilard, M., Barragan, P., Lablanche, J-M, Koning, R., Eltchaninoff, H., Darremont, O., Leroy, F., Bertrand, B., Robert, G., Schiele, F., Chassaing, S., Bressollette, E., Brunel, P., Quilliet, L., Brunet, J., Pansieri, M., Sideris, G., Stratiev, V., Teiger, E., Lebreton, H., Bonnet, J-L, Karsenty, B., Delarche, N., Lusson, J-R, Cassagnes, J., Brachmann, J., Kurowski, V., Buerke, M., Schieffer, B., Scholtz, W., Wiemer, M., Fichtlscherer, S., Schächinger, V., Kupatt, C., Boekstegers, P., Genth-Zotz, S., Bode, C., Frey, N., Neumann, F-J, Witzenbichler, B., Pels, K., Strasser, R., Kuck, K-H, Hauptmann, K-E, Baldus, S., Heitzer, T., Haude, M., Hoffmann, E., Jung, W., Hoffmann, S., Schmitt, C., Dissmann, M., Pauschinger, M., Werner, G., Braun-Delleus, R., Burkhardt, D., Manz, M., Voudris, V., Sionis, D., Kang-Yin, M-L, Tse, T-S, Merkely, B., Mehta, A., Parikh, K., Kumar, V., Chandra, P., Rath, P., Hiremath, S., Crean, P., Daly, K., Kornowski, R., Kerner, A., Mosseri, M., Jafari, G., Giudice, P., Trani, C., Manari, A., Prati, F., Pangrazi, A., Bolognese, L., Jeong, M-H, Kim, M-Y, Kim, H-S, Park, S-J, Erglis, A., Kalnins, A., Wagner, D., Zambahari, R., Ong, T-K, Sim, K., den Heijer, P., Appelman, Y., Suttorp, M-J, de Smet, B., Koolen, J., Stella, P., Harding, S., Warwick, J., Maslowski, A., Abernethy, M., Devlin, G., Rotevatn, S., Myreng, Y., Ciecwierz, D., Peruga, J., Reczuch, K., Campante Teles, R., Farto, P., Abreu, E., Leitão-Marques, A., Pereira, H., Vinereanu, D., Alkasab, S., Mhish, H., Al Kurdi, M., Al Turki, F., Wong, P., Teo, S-G, Goicolea Ruigomez, F-J, Valdés Chávarri, M., Bethencourt Gonzalez, A., Iñiguez Romo, A., López Minguez, J., Hernández García, J-M, Diaz Fernández, J., Ruiz Salmeron, R., Martinez Elbal, L., Zueco, J., López-Palop, RF, Melgares, R., Diderholm, E., Kåregren, A., Herterich, O., Olivencrona, G., Fröbert, O., Roffi, M., Verin, V., Girod, G., Vuilliomenet, A., Hsieh, I-C, Wu, C-J, Gershlick, A., Densem, C., Doshi, S., Manoharan, G., McCarthy, P., De Belder, M., Mills, J., Fath-Ordoubadi, F., Simpson, I., Greenwood, J., Chamberlain-Webber, R., Khan, Z., Cotton, J., Gunning, M., Smith, D., Talwar, S., Holmberg, S., Purcell, I., Anderson, R., Alamgir, F., Beatt, K., Kelly, P., Moussavian, M., Aji, J., Prashad, R., Zankar, A., Banerjee, S., Lewis, S., McLaurin, B., Douglas, J., Brener, S., Gupta, A., Walters, L., Driesman, M., Aycock, R., Mego, C., Fisher, D., Frankel, R., Satler, L., Camenzind, Edoardo, Boersma, Eric, Wijns, William, Mauri, Laura, Rademaker-Havinga, Tessa, Ordoubadi, Farzin Fath, Suttorp, Maarten J., Al Kurdi, Mohammad, Steg, Ph Gabriel, Camenzind, E., Mauri, L., O'Neill, W., Serruys, P W., Steg, PhG, Wijns, W., Verheugt, FWA, Bertrand, ME, Califf, R., DeMets, D., Wallentin, L., Bocksch, W., Bosmans, J., Garcia, H., Garg, S., Hanet, C., Herrman, J-PR, Kelbaek, H., Mc Fadden, E., Radke, PW, Rutsch, W., Tilsted, HH, Wykrzykowska, J., Alvarez, C., Rodriguez, A., Meredith, I., Muller, D., Whitbourn, R., Worthley, S., Whelan, A., Walters, D., Shetty, S., New, G., Cox, S., Batra, R., van Gaal, W., Bellamy, G., Mayr, H., Heigert, M., Huber, K., Leisch, F., Desmet, W., Boland, J., Schroeder, E., Chenu, P., Legrand, V., Labinaz, M., Teefy, P., Bertrand, O., Gao, R., Ge, J., Kala, P., Cervinka, P., Ureña, P., Hartikainen, J., Steg, G., Fajadet, J., Carrie, D., Gilard, M., Barragan, P., Lablanche, J-M, Koning, R., Eltchaninoff, H., Darremont, O., Leroy, F., Bertrand, B., Robert, G., Schiele, F., Chassaing, S., Bressollette, E., Brunel, P., Quilliet, L., Brunet, J., Pansieri, M., Sideris, G., Stratiev, V., Teiger, E., Lebreton, H., Bonnet, J-L, Karsenty, B., Delarche, N., Lusson, J-R, Cassagnes, J., Brachmann, J., Kurowski, V., Buerke, M., Schieffer, B., Scholtz, W., Wiemer, M., Fichtlscherer, S., Schächinger, V., Kupatt, C., Boekstegers, P., Genth-Zotz, S., Bode, C., Frey, N., Neumann, F-J, Witzenbichler, B., Pels, K., Strasser, R., Kuck, K-H, Hauptmann, K-E, Baldus, S., Heitzer, T., Haude, M., Hoffmann, E., Jung, W., Hoffmann, S., Schmitt, C., Dissmann, M., Pauschinger, M., Werner, G., Braun-Delleus, R., Burkhardt, D., Manz, M., Voudris, V., Sionis, D., Kang-Yin, M-L, Tse, T-S, Merkely, B., Mehta, A., Parikh, K., Kumar, V., Chandra, P., Rath, P., Hiremath, S., Crean, P., Daly, K., Kornowski, R., Kerner, A., Mosseri, M., Jafari, G., Giudice, P., Trani, C., Manari, A., Prati, F., Pangrazi, A., Bolognese, L., Jeong, M-H, Kim, M-Y, Kim, H-S, Park, S-J, Erglis, A., Kalnins, A., Wagner, D., Zambahari, R., Ong, T-K, Sim, K., den Heijer, P., Appelman, Y., Suttorp, M-J, de Smet, B., Koolen, J., Stella, P., Harding, S., Warwick, J., Maslowski, A., Abernethy, M., Devlin, G., Rotevatn, S., Myreng, Y., Ciecwierz, D., Peruga, J., Reczuch, K., Campante Teles, R., Farto, P., Abreu, E., Leitão-Marques, A., Pereira, H., Vinereanu, D., Alkasab, S., Mhish, H., Al Kurdi, M., Al Turki, F., Wong, P., Teo, S-G, Goicolea Ruigomez, F-J, Valdés Chávarri, M., Bethencourt Gonzalez, A., Iñiguez Romo, A., López Minguez, J., Hernández García, J-M, Diaz Fernández, J., Ruiz Salmeron, R., Martinez Elbal, L., Zueco, J., López-Palop, RF, Melgares, R., Diderholm, E., Kåregren, A., Herterich, O., Olivencrona, G., Fröbert, O., Roffi, M., Verin, V., Girod, G., Vuilliomenet, A., Hsieh, I-C, Wu, C-J, Gershlick, A., Densem, C., Doshi, S., Manoharan, G., McCarthy, P., De Belder, M., Mills, J., Fath-Ordoubadi, F., Simpson, I., Greenwood, J., Chamberlain-Webber, R., Khan, Z., Cotton, J., Gunning, M., Smith, D., Talwar, S., Holmberg, S., Purcell, I., Anderson, R., Alamgir, F., Beatt, K., Kelly, P., Moussavian, M., Aji, J., Prashad, R., Zankar, A., Banerjee, S., Lewis, S., McLaurin, B., Douglas, J., Brener, S., Gupta, A., Walters, L., Driesman, M., Aycock, R., Mego, C., Fisher, D., Frankel, R., and Satler, L.

Abstract

Aim To investigate the putative modifying effect of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) use on the incidence of stent thrombosis at 3 years in patients randomized to Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting stent (E-ZES) or Cypher sirolimus-eluting stent (C-SES). Methods and results Of 8709 patients in PROTECT, 4357 were randomized to E-ZES and 4352 to C-SES. Aspirin was to be given indefinitely, and clopidogrel/ticlopidine for ≥3 months or up to 12 months after implantation. Main outcome measures were definite or probable stent thrombosis at 3 years. Multivariable Cox regression analysis was applied, with stent type, DAPT, and their interaction as the main outcome determinants. Dual antiplatelet therapy adherence remained the same in the E-ZES and C-SES groups (79.6% at 1 year, 32.8% at 2 years, and 21.6% at 3 years). We observed a statistically significant (P = 0.0052) heterogeneity in treatment effect of stent type in relation to DAPT. In the absence of DAPT, stent thrombosis was lower with E-ZES vs. C-SES (adjusted hazard ratio 0.38, 95% confidence interval 0.19, 0.75; P = 0.0056). In the presence of DAPT, no difference was found (1.18; 0.79, 1.77; P = 0.43). Conclusion A strong interaction was observed between drug-eluting stent type and DAPT use, most likely prompted by the vascular healing response induced by the implanted DES system. These results suggest that the incidence of stent thrombosis in DES trials should not be evaluated independently of DAPT use, and the optimal duration of DAPT will likely depend upon stent type (Clinicaltrials.gov number NCT00476957)

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