1. Applying Learning Principles Within Parent Education: Exploring Nurses’ Practice and Parents’ Experiences
- Author
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Thompson,Deryn L, May,Esther J, Leach,Matthew J, Smith,Colleen P, Fereday,Jennifer, Thompson,Deryn L, May,Esther J, Leach,Matthew J, Smith,Colleen P, and Fereday,Jennifer
- Abstract
Deryn L Thompson,1 Esther J May,1 Matthew J Leach,2 Colleen P Smith,1 Jennifer A Fereday1 1Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia; 2National Centre for Naturopathic Medicine, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW, AustraliaCorrespondence: Deryn L Thompson, Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, 108 North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia, Tel +61 8 83021166, Email Deryn.Thompson@unisa.edu.auPurpose: In parent-education practice nurses use Learning Principles (LPs) when helping parents to develop the knowledge and skills required to care for their children. LPs are basic precepts of learning, comprising peopleâs beliefs, behaviors and reasoning processes. LPs underpin parentsâ active engagement, confidence building and decision-making, as information provided becomes usable knowledge. However, the ways nurses apply LPs in parent-education practice are poorly explained in healthcare. Likewise, descriptions of parentsâ learning experiences, associated with the use of LPs in nurse/parent-education interactions, are lacking. This study aimed to explore and describe nursesâ perceptions and use of LPs, and parentsâ learning experiences in one healthcare organization. Participants and Methods: Using an action research design, 25 nurses and 18 parent participants were purposively recruited across metropolitan Adelaide, Australia. Data were collected through observations and semi-structured interviews and thematically analyzed simultaneously June-December 2017.Results: The LPs nurses used, and those important to parentsâ learning experiences created three overarching themes: 1) collaborative relationships, 2) deepening learning insights, 3) the learning environment. Despite their apparent use, nurses struggled to explicitly describe how they perceived LPs, believing their knowledge and use was sub-conscious â tacit. However, tacit knowledge hinders communication and explanation
- Published
- 2023