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1. WSES/GAIS/SIS-E/WSIS/AAST global clinical pathways for patients with intra-abdominal infections.

Author: Sartelli, Massimo, Sartelli, Massimo, Coccolini, Federico, Kluger, Yoram, Agastra, Ervis, Abu-Zidan, Fikri, Abbas, Ashraf, Ansaloni, Luca, Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid, Atanasov, Boyko, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Baraket, Oussama, Baral, Suman, Biffl, Walter, Boermeester, Marja, Ceresoli, Marco, Cerutti, Elisabetta, Chiara, Osvaldo, Cicuttin, Enrico, Chiarugi, Massimo, Coimbra, Raul, Colak, Elif, Corsi, Daniela, Cortese, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Damaskos, Dimitris, De Angelis, Nicola, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, de Jonge, Stijn, Dhingra, Sameer, Di Bella, Stefano, Di Marzo, Francesco, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dogjani, Agron, Duane, Therese, Enani, Mushira, Fugazzola, Paola, Gachabayov, Mahir, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Gomes, Carlos, Griffiths, Ewen, Hardcastle, Timothy, Hecker, Andreas, Herzog, Torsten, Kabir, Syed, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Khokha, Vladimir, Kim, Peter, Kim, Jae, Kirkpatrick, Andrew, Kong, Victor, Koshy, Renol, Kryvoruchko, Igor, Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao, Labricciosa, Francesco, Lee, Yeong, Leppäniemi, Ari, Litvin, Andrey, Luppi, Davide, Machain, Gustavo, Maier, Ronald, Marinis, Athanasios, Marmorale, Cristina, Marwah, Sanjay, Mesina, Cristian, Moore, Ernest, Moore, Frederick, Negoi, Ionut, Olaoye, Iyiade, Ordoñez, Carlos, Ouadii, Mouaqit, Peitzman, Andrew, Perrone, Gennaro, Pikoulis, Manos, Pintar, Tadeja, Pipitone, Giuseppe, Podda, Mauro, Raşa, Kemal, Ribeiro, Julival, Rodrigues, Gabriel, Rubio-Perez, Ines, Sall, Ibrahima, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert, Segovia Lohse, Helmut, Sganga, Gabriele, Shelat, Vishal, Stephens, Ian, Sugrue, Michael, Tarasconi, Antonio, Tochie, Joel, Tolonen, Matti, Tomadze, Gia, Ulrych, Jan, Sartelli, Massimo, Sartelli, Massimo, Coccolini, Federico, Kluger, Yoram, Agastra, Ervis, Abu-Zidan, Fikri, Abbas, Ashraf, Ansaloni, Luca, Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid, Atanasov, Boyko, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Baraket, Oussama, Baral, Suman, Biffl, Walter, Boermeester, Marja, Ceresoli, Marco, Cerutti, Elisabetta, Chiara, Osvaldo, Cicuttin, Enrico, Chiarugi, Massimo, Coimbra, Raul, Colak, Elif, Corsi, Daniela, Cortese, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Damaskos, Dimitris, De Angelis, Nicola, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, de Jonge, Stijn, Dhingra, Sameer, Di Bella, Stefano, Di Marzo, Francesco, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dogjani, Agron, Duane, Therese, Enani, Mushira, Fugazzola, Paola, Gachabayov, Mahir, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Gomes, Carlos, Griffiths, Ewen, Hardcastle, Timothy, Hecker, Andreas, Herzog, Torsten, Kabir, Syed, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Khokha, Vladimir, Kim, Peter, Kim, Jae, Kirkpatrick, Andrew, Kong, Victor, Koshy, Renol, Kryvoruchko, Igor, Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao, Labricciosa, Francesco, Lee, Yeong, Leppäniemi, Ari, Litvin, Andrey, Luppi, Davide, Machain, Gustavo, Maier, Ronald, Marinis, Athanasios, Marmorale, Cristina, Marwah, Sanjay, Mesina, Cristian, Moore, Ernest, Moore, Frederick, Negoi, Ionut, Olaoye, Iyiade, Ordoñez, Carlos, Ouadii, Mouaqit, Peitzman, Andrew, Perrone, Gennaro, Pikoulis, Manos, Pintar, Tadeja, Pipitone, Giuseppe, Podda, Mauro, Raşa, Kemal, Ribeiro, Julival, Rodrigues, Gabriel, Rubio-Perez, Ines, Sall, Ibrahima, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert, Segovia Lohse, Helmut, Sganga, Gabriele, Shelat, Vishal, Stephens, Ian, Sugrue, Michael, Tarasconi, Antonio, Tochie, Joel, Tolonen, Matti, Tomadze, Gia, and Ulrych, Jan
Abstract: Intra-abdominal infections (IAIs) are common surgical emergencies and have been reported as major contributors to non-trauma deaths in hospitals worldwide. The cornerstones of effective treatment of IAIs include early recognition, adequate source control, appropriate antimicrobial therapy, and prompt physiologic stabilization using a critical care environment, combined with an optimal surgical approach. Together, the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES), the Global Alliance for Infections in Surgery (GAIS), the Surgical Infection Society-Europe (SIS-E), the World Surgical Infection Society (WSIS), and the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) have jointly completed an international multi-society document in order to facilitate clinical management of patients with IAIs worldwide building evidence-based clinical pathways for the most common IAIs. An extensive non-systematic review was conducted using the PubMed and MEDLINE databases, limited to the English language. The resulting information was shared by an international task force from 46 countries with different clinical backgrounds. The aim of the document is to promote global standards of care in IAIs providing guidance to clinicians by describing reasonable approaches to the management of IAIs.
Published: 2021

2. Advocacy for Increased International Efforts for Antimicrobial Stewardship Actions in Low-and Middle-Income Countries on Behalf of Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antimicrobials (APUA), Under the Auspices of the International Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (ISAC)

Author: Tattevin, Pierre, Levy Hara, Gabriel, Toumi, Adnene, Enani, Mushira, Coombs, G.W., Voss, A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, Gould, Ian, Tattevin, Pierre, Levy Hara, Gabriel, Toumi, Adnene, Enani, Mushira, Coombs, G.W., Voss, A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, and Gould, Ian
Abstract: Contains fulltext : 226149.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)
Published: 2020

3. Advocacy for Increased International Efforts for Antimicrobial Stewardship Actions in Low-and Middle-Income Countries on Behalf of Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antimicrobials (APUA), Under the Auspices of the International Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (ISAC)

Author: Tattevin, Pierre, Levy Hara, Gabriel, Toumi, Adnene, Enani, Mushira, Coombs, G.W., Voss, A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, Gould, Ian, Tattevin, Pierre, Levy Hara, Gabriel, Toumi, Adnene, Enani, Mushira, Coombs, G.W., Voss, A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, and Gould, Ian
Abstract: Contains fulltext : 226149.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)
Published: 2020

4. Multidrug-Resistant and Extensively Drug-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae: Prevalence, Treatments, and Outcomes – A Retrospective Cohort Study

Author: Alkofide,Hadeel, Alhammad,Abdullah M, Alruwaili,Alya, Aldemerdash,Ahmed, Almangour,Thamer A, Alsuwayegh,Aseel, Almoqbel,Daad, Albati,Aljohara, Alsaud,Aljohara, Enani,Mushira, Alkofide,Hadeel, Alhammad,Abdullah M, Alruwaili,Alya, Aldemerdash,Ahmed, Almangour,Thamer A, Alsuwayegh,Aseel, Almoqbel,Daad, Albati,Aljohara, Alsaud,Aljohara, and Enani,Mushira
Abstract: Hadeel Alkofide,1 Abdullah M Alhammad,1,2 Alya Alruwaili,3 Ahmed Aldemerdash,1 Thamer A Almangour,1 Aseel Alsuwayegh,2 Daad Almoqbel,4 Aljohara Albati,5 Aljohara Alsaud,6 Mushira Enani7 1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Department of Pharmacy Services, King Khalid University Hospital – King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 3Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacy Services Administration, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 4Credit Department, Saudi Industrial Development Fund, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 5Benefit Risk Assessment Department, Saudi Food and Drug Authority, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 6Biomedical Sciences, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 7Infectious Diseases Section, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Hadeel Alkofide Department of Clinical PharmacyKing Saud University, College of Pharmacy, Riyadh 11149, Saudi ArabiaTel +966503225121Email halkofide@ksu.edu.saBackground: Drug-resistant gram-negative bacteria (GNB) are a global public health threat, especially in intensive care units (ICU). This study explored the prevalence of drug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections in an ICU in Saudi Arabia. The appropriateness of the antibiotic therapies used and their ability to improve the clinical outcomes were also assessed.Methods: A retrospective study was conducted from 2015 to 2018 in the different ICUs of a tertiary-care hospital in Saudi Arabia. Positive cultures for multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and pandrug-resistant (PDR) Enterobacteriaceae, including Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and Enterobacter sp., were included. The primary outcomes involved microbiological cure and 30 days in-hospital mortality rate, while the secondary outcome included the length of hospital stay (LOS). Regression models were used to assess the relationship between appropriateness of the antibiotic therapy
Published: 2020

5. Essential and forgotten antibiotics: An inventory in low- and middle-income countries

Author: Tebano, Gianpiero, Li, Grace, Beovic, Bojana, Bielicki, Julia, Brink, Adrian, Enani, Mushira A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, Pulcini, Celine, Tebano, Gianpiero, Li, Grace, Beovic, Bojana, Bielicki, Julia, Brink, Adrian, Enani, Mushira A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, and Pulcini, Celine
Abstract: Contains fulltext : 207884.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access)
Published: 2019

6. Essential and forgotten antibiotics: An inventory in low- and middle-income countries

Author: Tebano, Gianpiero, Li, Grace, Beovic, Bojana, Bielicki, Julia, Brink, Adrian, Enani, Mushira A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, Pulcini, Celine, Tebano, Gianpiero, Li, Grace, Beovic, Bojana, Bielicki, Julia, Brink, Adrian, Enani, Mushira A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, and Pulcini, Celine
Abstract: Contains fulltext : 207884.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access)
Published: 2019

7. Essential and forgotten antibiotics: An inventory in low- and middle-income countries

Author: Tebano, Gianpiero, Li, Grace, Beovic, Bojana, Bielicki, Julia, Brink, Adrian, Enani, Mushira A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, Pulcini, Celine, Tebano, Gianpiero, Li, Grace, Beovic, Bojana, Bielicki, Julia, Brink, Adrian, Enani, Mushira A., Wertheim, H.F.L., Nathwani, Dilip, and Pulcini, Celine
Abstract: Contains fulltext : 207884.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access)
Published: 2019

8. Raising concerns about the Sepsis-3 definitions

Author: Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catena, Fausto, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Ulrych, Jan, Trana, Cristian, Talving, Peep, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shah, Jay N., Sato, Norio, Kafil, Hossein Samadi, Sakakushev, Boris, Reis, Tarcisio, Pupelis, Guntars, Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Pintar, Tadeja, Picetti, Edoardo, Paolillo, Ciro, Ouadii, Mouaqit, Ordonez, Carlos A., Olaoye, Iyiade, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Negoi, Ionut, Naidoo, Noel, Moore, Frederick A., Moore, Ernest E., Mesina, Cristian, Memish, Ziad A., McFarlane, Michael, Marwah, Sanjay, Major, Piotr, Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Machain, Gustavo M., Litvin, Andrey, Lee, Jae G., Latifi, Rifat, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Isik, Arda, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Koike, Kaoru, Khokha, Vladimir, Khamis, Faryal, Kenig, Jakub, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kanj, Souha S., Gomes, Carlos A., Ghnnam, Wagih, Frattima, Sabrina, Fraga, Gustavo P., Ferrada, Paula, Enani, Mushira A., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Dogjani, Agron, Di Saverio, Salomone, Diaz, Jose J., Dhingra, Sameer, Davies, R. Justin, Cui, Yunfeng, de Souza, Hamilton P., De Simone, Belinda, Demetrashvili, Zaza, Jusoh, Asri Che, Beltran, Marcelo A., Baraket, Oussema, Bala, Miklosh, Baiocchi, Gian L., Augustin, Goran, Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid K., Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Coccolini, Federico, Giamarellou, Eleni, Bassetti, Matteo, Watkins, Richard R., Rello, Jordi, Hardcastle, Timothy C., Ansaloni, Luca, Kluger, Yoram, Sartelli, Massimo, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catena, Fausto, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Ulrych, Jan, Trana, Cristian, Talving, Peep, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shah, Jay N., Sato, Norio, Kafil, Hossein Samadi, Sakakushev, Boris, Reis, Tarcisio, Pupelis, Guntars, Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Pintar, Tadeja, Picetti, Edoardo, Paolillo, Ciro, Ouadii, Mouaqit, Ordonez, Carlos A., Olaoye, Iyiade, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Negoi, Ionut, Naidoo, Noel, Moore, Frederick A., Moore, Ernest E., Mesina, Cristian, Memish, Ziad A., McFarlane, Michael, Marwah, Sanjay, Major, Piotr, Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Machain, Gustavo M., Litvin, Andrey, Lee, Jae G., Latifi, Rifat, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Isik, Arda, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Koike, Kaoru, Khokha, Vladimir, Khamis, Faryal, Kenig, Jakub, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kanj, Souha S., Gomes, Carlos A., Ghnnam, Wagih, Frattima, Sabrina, Fraga, Gustavo P., Ferrada, Paula, Enani, Mushira A., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Dogjani, Agron, Di Saverio, Salomone, Diaz, Jose J., Dhingra, Sameer, Davies, R. Justin, Cui, Yunfeng, de Souza, Hamilton P., De Simone, Belinda, Demetrashvili, Zaza, Jusoh, Asri Che, Beltran, Marcelo A., Baraket, Oussema, Bala, Miklosh, Baiocchi, Gian L., Augustin, Goran, Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid K., Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Coccolini, Federico, Giamarellou, Eleni, Bassetti, Matteo, Watkins, Richard R., Rello, Jordi, Hardcastle, Timothy C., Ansaloni, Luca, Kluger, Yoram, and Sartelli, Massimo
Abstract: The Global Alliance for Infections in Surgery appreciates the great effort of the task force who derived and validated the Sepsis-3 definitions and considers the new definitions an important step forward in the evolution of our understanding of sepsis. Nevertheless, more than a year after their publication, we have a few concerns regarding the use of the Sepsis-3 definitions.
Published: 2018

9. Performance of computed tomography versus chest radiography in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with and without diabetes at a tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Author: Alkabab,Yosra, Enani,Mushira, Indarkiri,Nouf, Heysell,Scott, Alkabab,Yosra, Enani,Mushira, Indarkiri,Nouf, and Heysell,Scott
Abstract: Yosra M Alkabab,1 Mushira A Enani,2 Nouf Y Indarkiri,3 Scott K Heysell1 1Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA; 2Department of Infectious Diseases, King Fahad Medical City, 3Department of Family Medicine, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Background: Prior research suggests that diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with increasing risk for developing cavitary lung disease in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Additionally, chest computed tomography (CT) scan may be more sensitive than chest X-ray in detecting cavitary disease in such patients. The aim of this study was to compare the performance of chest CT to chest X-ray in detecting cavitary lung disease and to compare the frequency of cavities between TB patients with DM and without DM.Patients and methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study at King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from January 2004 to December 2015. We included patients aged 18 years and older with a positive sputum culture for Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and their medical charts were reviewed from admission to discharge.Results: Of the 133 patients who met the inclusion criteria, 38 (28.6%) patients were known to have DM and were compared with 95 (71.4%) patients without DM. DM patients with glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) >6.5% had significantly more cavitary lesions when compared to all patients (with or without DM) with HbA1c <6.4% and/or random blood sugar <200 mg/dL. Furthermore, CT was able to detect lung cavities in 58.8% of the patients who had negative chest X-ray findings for cavities.Conclusion: The presence of lung cavities was significantly associated with the presence of DM and levels of HbA1c in patients with pulmonary TB. CT scan in those with normal radiography increased the detection of cavities. Keywords: diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, lung cavities
Published: 2018

10. The Global Alliance for Infections in Surgery: defining a model for antimicrobial stewardship-results from an international cross-sectional survey

Author: Sartelli, Massimo, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Barbadoro, Pamela, Pagani, Leonardo, Ansaloni, Luca, Brink, Adrian J., Carlet, Jean, Khanna, Ashish, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Coccolini, Federico, Di Saverio, Salomone, May, Addison K., Viale, Pierluigi, Watkins, Richard R., Scudeller, Luigia, Abbo, Lilian M., Abu-Zidan, FikriM., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid K., Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Alis, Halil, Alves, Carlos, Araujo da Silva, Andre R., Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Barie, Philip S., Beltran, Marcelo A., Bhangu, Aneel, Bouchra, Belefquih, Brecher, Stephen M., Cainzos, Miguel A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Catani, Marco, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Chiara, Osvaldo, Colak, Elif, Cornely, Oliver A., Cui, Yunfeng, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, De Waele, Jan J., Dhingra, Sameer, Di Marzo, Francesco, Dogjani, Agron, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dortet, Laurent, Duane, ThereseM., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Enani, Mushira A., Ferrada, Paula, Foianini, J. Esteban, Gachabayov, Mahir, Gandhi, Chinmay, Ghnnam, Wagih Mommtaz, Giamarellou, Helen, Gkiokas, Georgios, Gomi, Harumi, Goranovic, Tatjana, Griffiths, Ewen A., Guerra Gronerth, Rosio I., Haidamus Monteiro, Julio C., Hardcastle, Timothy C., Hecker, Andreas, Hodonou, Adrien M., Ioannidis, Orestis, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia A., Kafil, Hossein S., Kanj, Souha S., Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar R., Kenig, Jakub, Kerschaever, Ivan, Khamis, Faryal, Khokha, Vladimir, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Hong B., Ko, Wen-Chien, Koike, Kaoru, Kozlovska, Iryna, Kumar, Anand, Lagunes, Leonel, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae G., Lee, Young R., Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Lowman, Warren, Machain, Gustavo M., Maegele, Marc, Major, Piotr, Malama, Sydney, Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Marinis, Athanasios, Martinez Casas, Isidro, Marwah, Sanjay, Maseda, Emilio, McFarlane, Michael E., Memish, Ziad, Mertz, Dominik, Mesina, Cristian, Mishra, ShyamK., Moore, Ernest E., Munyika, Akutu, Mylonakis, Eleftherios, Napolitano, Lena, Negoi, Ionut, Nestorovic, Milica D., Nicolau, David P., Omari, Abdelkarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Paiva, Jose-Artur, Pant, Narayan D., Parreira, Jose G., Pedziwiatr, Michal, Pereira, BrunoM., Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Preller, Jacobus, Pulcini, Celine, Pupelis, Guntars, Quiodettis, Martha, Rawson, Timothy M., Reis, Tarcisio, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Roberts, Jason, Pereira, Nuno Rocha, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Sakakushev, Boris, Sanders, James, Santos, Natalia, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert G., Scarpelini, Sandro, Scoccia, Loredana, Shafiq, Nusrat, Shelat, Vishalkumar, Sifri, Costi D., Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, de Souza, Hamilton P., Talving, Peep, Trung, Ngo Tat, Tessier, Jeffrey M., Tumbarello, Mario, Ulrych, Jan, Uranues, Selman, Van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Wagenlehner, Floriann, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Wechsler-Foerdoes, Agnes, Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Zuckerbraun, Brian, Zuidema, Wietse P., Catena, Fausto, Sartelli, Massimo, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Barbadoro, Pamela, Pagani, Leonardo, Ansaloni, Luca, Brink, Adrian J., Carlet, Jean, Khanna, Ashish, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Coccolini, Federico, Di Saverio, Salomone, May, Addison K., Viale, Pierluigi, Watkins, Richard R., Scudeller, Luigia, Abbo, Lilian M., Abu-Zidan, FikriM., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid K., Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Alis, Halil, Alves, Carlos, Araujo da Silva, Andre R., Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Barie, Philip S., Beltran, Marcelo A., Bhangu, Aneel, Bouchra, Belefquih, Brecher, Stephen M., Cainzos, Miguel A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Catani, Marco, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Chiara, Osvaldo, Colak, Elif, Cornely, Oliver A., Cui, Yunfeng, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, De Waele, Jan J., Dhingra, Sameer, Di Marzo, Francesco, Dogjani, Agron, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dortet, Laurent, Duane, ThereseM., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Enani, Mushira A., Ferrada, Paula, Foianini, J. Esteban, Gachabayov, Mahir, Gandhi, Chinmay, Ghnnam, Wagih Mommtaz, Giamarellou, Helen, Gkiokas, Georgios, Gomi, Harumi, Goranovic, Tatjana, Griffiths, Ewen A., Guerra Gronerth, Rosio I., Haidamus Monteiro, Julio C., Hardcastle, Timothy C., Hecker, Andreas, Hodonou, Adrien M., Ioannidis, Orestis, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia A., Kafil, Hossein S., Kanj, Souha S., Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar R., Kenig, Jakub, Kerschaever, Ivan, Khamis, Faryal, Khokha, Vladimir, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Hong B., Ko, Wen-Chien, Koike, Kaoru, Kozlovska, Iryna, Kumar, Anand, Lagunes, Leonel, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae G., Lee, Young R., Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Lowman, Warren, Machain, Gustavo M., Maegele, Marc, Major, Piotr, Malama, Sydney, Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Marinis, Athanasios, Martinez Casas, Isidro, Marwah, Sanjay, Maseda, Emilio, McFarlane, Michael E., Memish, Ziad, Mertz, Dominik, Mesina, Cristian, Mishra, ShyamK., Moore, Ernest E., Munyika, Akutu, Mylonakis, Eleftherios, Napolitano, Lena, Negoi, Ionut, Nestorovic, Milica D., Nicolau, David P., Omari, Abdelkarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Paiva, Jose-Artur, Pant, Narayan D., Parreira, Jose G., Pedziwiatr, Michal, Pereira, BrunoM., Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Preller, Jacobus, Pulcini, Celine, Pupelis, Guntars, Quiodettis, Martha, Rawson, Timothy M., Reis, Tarcisio, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Roberts, Jason, Pereira, Nuno Rocha, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Sakakushev, Boris, Sanders, James, Santos, Natalia, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert G., Scarpelini, Sandro, Scoccia, Loredana, Shafiq, Nusrat, Shelat, Vishalkumar, Sifri, Costi D., Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, de Souza, Hamilton P., Talving, Peep, Trung, Ngo Tat, Tessier, Jeffrey M., Tumbarello, Mario, Ulrych, Jan, Uranues, Selman, Van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Wagenlehner, Floriann, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Wechsler-Foerdoes, Agnes, Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Zuckerbraun, Brian, Zuidema, Wietse P., and Catena, Fausto
Abstract: Background: Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs (ASPs) have been promoted to optimize antimicrobial usage and patient outcomes, and to reduce the emergence of antimicrobial-resistant organisms. However, the best strategies for an ASP are not definitively established and are likely to vary based on local culture, policy, and routine clinical practice, and probably limited resources in middle-income countries. The aim of this study is to evaluate structures and resources of antimicrobial stewardship teams (ASTs) in surgical departments from different regions of the world. Methods: A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted in 2016 on 173 physicians who participated in the AGORA (Antimicrobials: A Global Alliance for Optimizing their Rational Use in Intra-Abdominal Infections) project and on 658 international experts in the fields of ASPs, infection control, and infections in surgery. Results: The response rate was 19.4%. One hundred fifty-six (98.7%) participants stated their hospital had a multidisciplinary AST. The median number of physicians working inside the team was five [interquartile range 4-6]. An infectious disease specialist, a microbiologist and an infection control specialist were, respectively, present in 80.1, 76.3, and 67.9% of the ASTs. A surgeon was a component in 59.0% of cases and was significantly more likely to be present in university hospitals (89.5%, p < 0.05) compared to community teaching (83.3%) and community hospitals (66.7%). Protocols for pre-operative prophylaxis and for antimicrobial treatment of surgical infections were respectively implemented in 96.2 and 82.3% of the hospitals. The majority of the surgical departments implemented both persuasive and restrictive interventions (72.8%). The most common types of interventions in surgical departments were dissemination of educational materials (62.5%), expert approval (61.0%), audit and feedback (55.1%), educational outreach (53.7%), and compulsory order forms (51.5%). Conclusion: T
Published: 2017

11. A Global Declaration on Appropriate Use of Antimicrobial Agents across the Surgical Pathway

Author: Sartelli, Massimo, Kluger, Yoram, Ansaloni, Luca, Carlet, Jean, Brink, Adrian, Hardcastle, Timothy C., Khanna, Ashish, Chicom-Mefire, Alain, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Nathwani, Dilip, Mendelson, Marc, Watkins, Richard R., Pulcini, Celine, Beovic, Bojana, May, Addison K., Itani, Kamal M. F., Mazuski, John E., Fry, Donald E., Coccolini, Federico, Rasa, Kemal, Montravers, Philippe, Eckmann, Christian, Abbo, Lilian M., Abubakar, Salisu, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Althani, Asma A., Ticas, Jorge Eduardo Alvarenga, Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Araujo da Silva, Andre Ricardo, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussema, Bassett, Matteo, Bellanova, Giovanni, Beltran, Marcelo A., Ben-Ishay, Ofir, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Bueno, Juan, Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly, Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Ceresoli, Marco, Chandy, Sujith J., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Cirocchi, Roberto, Colak, Elif, Corcione, Antonio, Cornely, Oliver A., Cortese, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Damaskos, Dimitris, Das, Koray, Delibegovic, Samir, Deme-Trashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, de Souza, Hamilton Petry, De Waele, Jan, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Di Marzo, Francesco, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dogjani, Agron, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dortet, Laurent, Duane, Therese M., Dupont, Herve, Egiev, Valery N., Eid, Hani O., Elmangory, Mutasim, Marei, Hany El-Sayed, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Escandon-Vargas, Kevin, Faro Junior, Mario P., Ferrada, Paula, Foghetti, Domitilla, Foianini, Esteban, Fraga, Gustavo P., Frattima, Sabrina, Gandhi, Chinmay, Gattuso, Gianni, Giamarellou, Eleni, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Girardis, Massimo, Goff, Debbie A., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guerra Gronerth, Rosio Isabel, Guirao, Xavier, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hecker, Andreas, Hell, Markus, Herzog, Torsten, Hicks, Lauri, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kao, Lillian S., Kanj, Souha S., Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kashuk, Jeffry, Kenig, Jakub, Khamis, Faryal, Khokha, Vladimir, Kiguba, Ronald, Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Korner, Hartwig, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kon, Kateryna, Kong, Victor, Inaba, Kenji, Ioannidis, Orestis, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Lagrou, Katrien, Lagunes, Leonel, Latifi, Rifat, Lasithiotakis, Kostas, Laxminarayan, Ramanan, Lee, Jae Gil, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Liau, Kui-Hin, Litvin, Andrey, Loho, Tonny, Lowman, Warren, Machain, Gustavo M., Maier, Ronald V., Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Marinis, Athanasios, Marmorale, Cristina, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Maseda, Emilio, McFarlane, Michael, de Melo, Renato Bessa, Melotti, Maria Rita, Memish, Ziad, Mertz, Dominik, Mesina, Cristian, Menichetti, Francesco, Mishra, Shyam Kumar, Montori, Giulia, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Naidoo, Noel, Napolitano, Lena, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nikolopoulos, Ioannis, Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Olaoye, Iyiade, Omari, Abdelkarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Ouedraogo, Abdoul-Salam, Pagani, Leonardo, Paiva, Jose Artur, Parreira, Jose Gustavo, Pata, Francesco, Pereira, Jorge, Pereira, Nuno R., Petrosillo, Nicola, Picetti, Edoardo, Pintar, Tadeja, Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Popovski, Zagorka, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Preller, Jacobus, Guerrero, Adrian Puello, Pupelis, Guntars, Quiodettis, Martha, Rawson, Timothy M., Reichert, Martin, Reinhart, Konrad, Rems, Miran, Rello, Jordi, Rizoli, Sandro, Roberts, Jason, Rubio-Perez, Ines, Ruppc, Etienne, Sakakushev, Boris, Sall, Ibrahima, Kafil, Hossein Samadi, Sanders, James, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert G., Scalea, Thomas, Scibe, Rodolfo, Scudeller, Luigia, Segovia Lohse, Helmut, Sganga, Gabriele, Shafiq, Nusrat, Shah, Jay N., Spigaglia, Patrizia, Suroowan, Shanoo, Tsioutis, Constantinos, Sifri, Costi D., Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Sugrue, Michael, Talving, Peep, Tan, Boun Kim, Tarasconi, Antonio, Tascini, Carlo, Tilsed, Jonathan, Timsit, Jean-Francois, Tumbarello, Mario, Ulrych, Jan, Uranues, Selman, Velmahos, George, Vereczkei, Andras G., Viale, Pierluigi, Vila Estape, Jordi, Viscoli, Claudio, Wagenlehner, Florian, Wright, Brian J., Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean Ralph, Mergulhao, Paulo, Catena, Fausto, Sartelli, Massimo, Kluger, Yoram, Ansaloni, Luca, Carlet, Jean, Brink, Adrian, Hardcastle, Timothy C., Khanna, Ashish, Chicom-Mefire, Alain, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Nathwani, Dilip, Mendelson, Marc, Watkins, Richard R., Pulcini, Celine, Beovic, Bojana, May, Addison K., Itani, Kamal M. F., Mazuski, John E., Fry, Donald E., Coccolini, Federico, Rasa, Kemal, Montravers, Philippe, Eckmann, Christian, Abbo, Lilian M., Abubakar, Salisu, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Althani, Asma A., Ticas, Jorge Eduardo Alvarenga, Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Araujo da Silva, Andre Ricardo, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussema, Bassett, Matteo, Bellanova, Giovanni, Beltran, Marcelo A., Ben-Ishay, Ofir, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Bueno, Juan, Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly, Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Ceresoli, Marco, Chandy, Sujith J., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Cirocchi, Roberto, Colak, Elif, Corcione, Antonio, Cornely, Oliver A., Cortese, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Damaskos, Dimitris, Das, Koray, Delibegovic, Samir, Deme-Trashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, de Souza, Hamilton Petry, De Waele, Jan, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Di Marzo, Francesco, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dogjani, Agron, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dortet, Laurent, Duane, Therese M., Dupont, Herve, Egiev, Valery N., Eid, Hani O., Elmangory, Mutasim, Marei, Hany El-Sayed, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Escandon-Vargas, Kevin, Faro Junior, Mario P., Ferrada, Paula, Foghetti, Domitilla, Foianini, Esteban, Fraga, Gustavo P., Frattima, Sabrina, Gandhi, Chinmay, Gattuso, Gianni, Giamarellou, Eleni, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Girardis, Massimo, Goff, Debbie A., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guerra Gronerth, Rosio Isabel, Guirao, Xavier, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hecker, Andreas, Hell, Markus, Herzog, Torsten, Hicks, Lauri, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kao, Lillian S., Kanj, Souha S., Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kashuk, Jeffry, Kenig, Jakub, Khamis, Faryal, Khokha, Vladimir, Kiguba, Ronald, Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Korner, Hartwig, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kon, Kateryna, Kong, Victor, Inaba, Kenji, Ioannidis, Orestis, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Lagrou, Katrien, Lagunes, Leonel, Latifi, Rifat, Lasithiotakis, Kostas, Laxminarayan, Ramanan, Lee, Jae Gil, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Liau, Kui-Hin, Litvin, Andrey, Loho, Tonny, Lowman, Warren, Machain, Gustavo M., Maier, Ronald V., Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Marinis, Athanasios, Marmorale, Cristina, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Maseda, Emilio, McFarlane, Michael, de Melo, Renato Bessa, Melotti, Maria Rita, Memish, Ziad, Mertz, Dominik, Mesina, Cristian, Menichetti, Francesco, Mishra, Shyam Kumar, Montori, Giulia, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Naidoo, Noel, Napolitano, Lena, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nikolopoulos, Ioannis, Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Olaoye, Iyiade, Omari, Abdelkarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Ouedraogo, Abdoul-Salam, Pagani, Leonardo, Paiva, Jose Artur, Parreira, Jose Gustavo, Pata, Francesco, Pereira, Jorge, Pereira, Nuno R., Petrosillo, Nicola, Picetti, Edoardo, Pintar, Tadeja, Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Popovski, Zagorka, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Preller, Jacobus, Guerrero, Adrian Puello, Pupelis, Guntars, Quiodettis, Martha, Rawson, Timothy M., Reichert, Martin, Reinhart, Konrad, Rems, Miran, Rello, Jordi, Rizoli, Sandro, Roberts, Jason, Rubio-Perez, Ines, Ruppc, Etienne, Sakakushev, Boris, Sall, Ibrahima, Kafil, Hossein Samadi, Sanders, James, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert G., Scalea, Thomas, Scibe, Rodolfo, Scudeller, Luigia, Segovia Lohse, Helmut, Sganga, Gabriele, Shafiq, Nusrat, Shah, Jay N., Spigaglia, Patrizia, Suroowan, Shanoo, Tsioutis, Constantinos, Sifri, Costi D., Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Sugrue, Michael, Talving, Peep, Tan, Boun Kim, Tarasconi, Antonio, Tascini, Carlo, Tilsed, Jonathan, Timsit, Jean-Francois, Tumbarello, Mario, Ulrych, Jan, Uranues, Selman, Velmahos, George, Vereczkei, Andras G., Viale, Pierluigi, Vila Estape, Jordi, Viscoli, Claudio, Wagenlehner, Florian, Wright, Brian J., Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean Ralph, Mergulhao, Paulo, and Catena, Fausto
Abstract: This declaration, signed by an interdisciplinary task force of 234 experts from 83 different countries with different backgrounds, highlights the threat posed by antimicrobial resistance and the need for appropriate use of antibiotic agents and antifungal agents in hospitals worldwide especially focusing on surgical infections. As such, it is our intent to raise awareness among healthcare workers and improve antimicrobial prescribing. To facilitate its dissemination, the declaration was translated in different languages.
Published: 2017

12. The Global Alliance for Infections in Surgery: defining a model for antimicrobial stewardship-results from an international cross-sectional survey

Author: Sartelli, Massimo, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Barbadoro, Pamela, Pagani, Leonardo, Ansaloni, Luca, Brink, Adrian J., Carlet, Jean, Khanna, Ashish, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Coccolini, Federico, Di Saverio, Salomone, May, Addison K., Viale, Pierluigi, Watkins, Richard R., Scudeller, Luigia, Abbo, Lilian M., Abu-Zidan, FikriM., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid K., Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Alis, Halil, Alves, Carlos, Araujo da Silva, Andre R., Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Barie, Philip S., Beltran, Marcelo A., Bhangu, Aneel, Bouchra, Belefquih, Brecher, Stephen M., Cainzos, Miguel A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Catani, Marco, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Chiara, Osvaldo, Colak, Elif, Cornely, Oliver A., Cui, Yunfeng, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, De Waele, Jan J., Dhingra, Sameer, Di Marzo, Francesco, Dogjani, Agron, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dortet, Laurent, Duane, ThereseM., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Enani, Mushira A., Ferrada, Paula, Foianini, J. Esteban, Gachabayov, Mahir, Gandhi, Chinmay, Ghnnam, Wagih Mommtaz, Giamarellou, Helen, Gkiokas, Georgios, Gomi, Harumi, Goranovic, Tatjana, Griffiths, Ewen A., Guerra Gronerth, Rosio I., Haidamus Monteiro, Julio C., Hardcastle, Timothy C., Hecker, Andreas, Hodonou, Adrien M., Ioannidis, Orestis, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia A., Kafil, Hossein S., Kanj, Souha S., Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar R., Kenig, Jakub, Kerschaever, Ivan, Khamis, Faryal, Khokha, Vladimir, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Hong B., Ko, Wen-Chien, Koike, Kaoru, Kozlovska, Iryna, Kumar, Anand, Lagunes, Leonel, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae G., Lee, Young R., Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Lowman, Warren, Machain, Gustavo M., Maegele, Marc, Major, Piotr, Malama, Sydney, Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Marinis, Athanasios, Martinez Casas, Isidro, Marwah, Sanjay, Maseda, Emilio, McFarlane, Michael E., Memish, Ziad, Mertz, Dominik, Mesina, Cristian, Mishra, ShyamK., Moore, Ernest E., Munyika, Akutu, Mylonakis, Eleftherios, Napolitano, Lena, Negoi, Ionut, Nestorovic, Milica D., Nicolau, David P., Omari, Abdelkarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Paiva, Jose-Artur, Pant, Narayan D., Parreira, Jose G., Pedziwiatr, Michal, Pereira, BrunoM., Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Preller, Jacobus, Pulcini, Celine, Pupelis, Guntars, Quiodettis, Martha, Rawson, Timothy M., Reis, Tarcisio, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Roberts, Jason, Pereira, Nuno Rocha, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Sakakushev, Boris, Sanders, James, Santos, Natalia, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert G., Scarpelini, Sandro, Scoccia, Loredana, Shafiq, Nusrat, Shelat, Vishalkumar, Sifri, Costi D., Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, de Souza, Hamilton P., Talving, Peep, Trung, Ngo Tat, Tessier, Jeffrey M., Tumbarello, Mario, Ulrych, Jan, Uranues, Selman, Van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Wagenlehner, Floriann, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Wechsler-Foerdoes, Agnes, Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Zuckerbraun, Brian, Zuidema, Wietse P., Catena, Fausto, Sartelli, Massimo, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Barbadoro, Pamela, Pagani, Leonardo, Ansaloni, Luca, Brink, Adrian J., Carlet, Jean, Khanna, Ashish, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Coccolini, Federico, Di Saverio, Salomone, May, Addison K., Viale, Pierluigi, Watkins, Richard R., Scudeller, Luigia, Abbo, Lilian M., Abu-Zidan, FikriM., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid K., Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Alis, Halil, Alves, Carlos, Araujo da Silva, Andre R., Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Barie, Philip S., Beltran, Marcelo A., Bhangu, Aneel, Bouchra, Belefquih, Brecher, Stephen M., Cainzos, Miguel A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Catani, Marco, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Chiara, Osvaldo, Colak, Elif, Cornely, Oliver A., Cui, Yunfeng, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, De Waele, Jan J., Dhingra, Sameer, Di Marzo, Francesco, Dogjani, Agron, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dortet, Laurent, Duane, ThereseM., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Enani, Mushira A., Ferrada, Paula, Foianini, J. Esteban, Gachabayov, Mahir, Gandhi, Chinmay, Ghnnam, Wagih Mommtaz, Giamarellou, Helen, Gkiokas, Georgios, Gomi, Harumi, Goranovic, Tatjana, Griffiths, Ewen A., Guerra Gronerth, Rosio I., Haidamus Monteiro, Julio C., Hardcastle, Timothy C., Hecker, Andreas, Hodonou, Adrien M., Ioannidis, Orestis, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia A., Kafil, Hossein S., Kanj, Souha S., Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar R., Kenig, Jakub, Kerschaever, Ivan, Khamis, Faryal, Khokha, Vladimir, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Hong B., Ko, Wen-Chien, Koike, Kaoru, Kozlovska, Iryna, Kumar, Anand, Lagunes, Leonel, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae G., Lee, Young R., Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Lowman, Warren, Machain, Gustavo M., Maegele, Marc, Major, Piotr, Malama, Sydney, Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Marinis, Athanasios, Martinez Casas, Isidro, Marwah, Sanjay, Maseda, Emilio, McFarlane, Michael E., Memish, Ziad, Mertz, Dominik, Mesina, Cristian, Mishra, ShyamK., Moore, Ernest E., Munyika, Akutu, Mylonakis, Eleftherios, Napolitano, Lena, Negoi, Ionut, Nestorovic, Milica D., Nicolau, David P., Omari, Abdelkarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Paiva, Jose-Artur, Pant, Narayan D., Parreira, Jose G., Pedziwiatr, Michal, Pereira, BrunoM., Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Preller, Jacobus, Pulcini, Celine, Pupelis, Guntars, Quiodettis, Martha, Rawson, Timothy M., Reis, Tarcisio, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Roberts, Jason, Pereira, Nuno Rocha, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Sakakushev, Boris, Sanders, James, Santos, Natalia, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert G., Scarpelini, Sandro, Scoccia, Loredana, Shafiq, Nusrat, Shelat, Vishalkumar, Sifri, Costi D., Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, de Souza, Hamilton P., Talving, Peep, Trung, Ngo Tat, Tessier, Jeffrey M., Tumbarello, Mario, Ulrych, Jan, Uranues, Selman, Van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Wagenlehner, Floriann, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Wechsler-Foerdoes, Agnes, Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Zuckerbraun, Brian, Zuidema, Wietse P., and Catena, Fausto
Abstract: Background: Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs (ASPs) have been promoted to optimize antimicrobial usage and patient outcomes, and to reduce the emergence of antimicrobial-resistant organisms. However, the best strategies for an ASP are not definitively established and are likely to vary based on local culture, policy, and routine clinical practice, and probably limited resources in middle-income countries. The aim of this study is to evaluate structures and resources of antimicrobial stewardship teams (ASTs) in surgical departments from different regions of the world. Methods: A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted in 2016 on 173 physicians who participated in the AGORA (Antimicrobials: A Global Alliance for Optimizing their Rational Use in Intra-Abdominal Infections) project and on 658 international experts in the fields of ASPs, infection control, and infections in surgery. Results: The response rate was 19.4%. One hundred fifty-six (98.7%) participants stated their hospital had a multidisciplinary AST. The median number of physicians working inside the team was five [interquartile range 4-6]. An infectious disease specialist, a microbiologist and an infection control specialist were, respectively, present in 80.1, 76.3, and 67.9% of the ASTs. A surgeon was a component in 59.0% of cases and was significantly more likely to be present in university hospitals (89.5%, p < 0.05) compared to community teaching (83.3%) and community hospitals (66.7%). Protocols for pre-operative prophylaxis and for antimicrobial treatment of surgical infections were respectively implemented in 96.2 and 82.3% of the hospitals. The majority of the surgical departments implemented both persuasive and restrictive interventions (72.8%). The most common types of interventions in surgical departments were dissemination of educational materials (62.5%), expert approval (61.0%), audit and feedback (55.1%), educational outreach (53.7%), and compulsory order forms (51.5%). Conclusion: T
Published: 2017

13. A Global Declaration on Appropriate Use of Antimicrobial Agents across the Surgical Pathway

Author: Sartelli, Massimo, Kluger, Yoram, Ansaloni, Luca, Carlet, Jean, Brink, Adrian, Hardcastle, Timothy C., Khanna, Ashish, Chicom-Mefire, Alain, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Nathwani, Dilip, Mendelson, Marc, Watkins, Richard R., Pulcini, Celine, Beovic, Bojana, May, Addison K., Itani, Kamal M. F., Mazuski, John E., Fry, Donald E., Coccolini, Federico, Rasa, Kemal, Montravers, Philippe, Eckmann, Christian, Abbo, Lilian M., Abubakar, Salisu, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Althani, Asma A., Ticas, Jorge Eduardo Alvarenga, Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Araujo da Silva, Andre Ricardo, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussema, Bassett, Matteo, Bellanova, Giovanni, Beltran, Marcelo A., Ben-Ishay, Ofir, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Bueno, Juan, Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly, Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Ceresoli, Marco, Chandy, Sujith J., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Cirocchi, Roberto, Colak, Elif, Corcione, Antonio, Cornely, Oliver A., Cortese, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Damaskos, Dimitris, Das, Koray, Delibegovic, Samir, Deme-Trashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, de Souza, Hamilton Petry, De Waele, Jan, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Di Marzo, Francesco, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dogjani, Agron, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dortet, Laurent, Duane, Therese M., Dupont, Herve, Egiev, Valery N., Eid, Hani O., Elmangory, Mutasim, Marei, Hany El-Sayed, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Escandon-Vargas, Kevin, Faro Junior, Mario P., Ferrada, Paula, Foghetti, Domitilla, Foianini, Esteban, Fraga, Gustavo P., Frattima, Sabrina, Gandhi, Chinmay, Gattuso, Gianni, Giamarellou, Eleni, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Girardis, Massimo, Goff, Debbie A., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guerra Gronerth, Rosio Isabel, Guirao, Xavier, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hecker, Andreas, Hell, Markus, Herzog, Torsten, Hicks, Lauri, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kao, Lillian S., Kanj, Souha S., Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kashuk, Jeffry, Kenig, Jakub, Khamis, Faryal, Khokha, Vladimir, Kiguba, Ronald, Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Korner, Hartwig, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kon, Kateryna, Kong, Victor, Inaba, Kenji, Ioannidis, Orestis, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Lagrou, Katrien, Lagunes, Leonel, Latifi, Rifat, Lasithiotakis, Kostas, Laxminarayan, Ramanan, Lee, Jae Gil, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Liau, Kui-Hin, Litvin, Andrey, Loho, Tonny, Lowman, Warren, Machain, Gustavo M., Maier, Ronald V., Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Marinis, Athanasios, Marmorale, Cristina, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Maseda, Emilio, McFarlane, Michael, de Melo, Renato Bessa, Melotti, Maria Rita, Memish, Ziad, Mertz, Dominik, Mesina, Cristian, Menichetti, Francesco, Mishra, Shyam Kumar, Montori, Giulia, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Naidoo, Noel, Napolitano, Lena, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nikolopoulos, Ioannis, Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Olaoye, Iyiade, Omari, Abdelkarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Ouedraogo, Abdoul-Salam, Pagani, Leonardo, Paiva, Jose Artur, Parreira, Jose Gustavo, Pata, Francesco, Pereira, Jorge, Pereira, Nuno R., Petrosillo, Nicola, Picetti, Edoardo, Pintar, Tadeja, Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Popovski, Zagorka, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Preller, Jacobus, Guerrero, Adrian Puello, Pupelis, Guntars, Quiodettis, Martha, Rawson, Timothy M., Reichert, Martin, Reinhart, Konrad, Rems, Miran, Rello, Jordi, Rizoli, Sandro, Roberts, Jason, Rubio-Perez, Ines, Ruppc, Etienne, Sakakushev, Boris, Sall, Ibrahima, Kafil, Hossein Samadi, Sanders, James, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert G., Scalea, Thomas, Scibe, Rodolfo, Scudeller, Luigia, Segovia Lohse, Helmut, Sganga, Gabriele, Shafiq, Nusrat, Shah, Jay N., Spigaglia, Patrizia, Suroowan, Shanoo, Tsioutis, Constantinos, Sifri, Costi D., Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Sugrue, Michael, Talving, Peep, Tan, Boun Kim, Tarasconi, Antonio, Tascini, Carlo, Tilsed, Jonathan, Timsit, Jean-Francois, Tumbarello, Mario, Ulrych, Jan, Uranues, Selman, Velmahos, George, Vereczkei, Andras G., Viale, Pierluigi, Vila Estape, Jordi, Viscoli, Claudio, Wagenlehner, Florian, Wright, Brian J., Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean Ralph, Mergulhao, Paulo, Catena, Fausto, Sartelli, Massimo, Kluger, Yoram, Ansaloni, Luca, Carlet, Jean, Brink, Adrian, Hardcastle, Timothy C., Khanna, Ashish, Chicom-Mefire, Alain, Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus, Nathwani, Dilip, Mendelson, Marc, Watkins, Richard R., Pulcini, Celine, Beovic, Bojana, May, Addison K., Itani, Kamal M. F., Mazuski, John E., Fry, Donald E., Coccolini, Federico, Rasa, Kemal, Montravers, Philippe, Eckmann, Christian, Abbo, Lilian M., Abubakar, Salisu, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Althani, Asma A., Ticas, Jorge Eduardo Alvarenga, Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Araujo da Silva, Andre Ricardo, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussema, Bassett, Matteo, Bellanova, Giovanni, Beltran, Marcelo A., Ben-Ishay, Ofir, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Bueno, Juan, Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly, Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Ceresoli, Marco, Chandy, Sujith J., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Cirocchi, Roberto, Colak, Elif, Corcione, Antonio, Cornely, Oliver A., Cortese, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Damaskos, Dimitris, Das, Koray, Delibegovic, Samir, Deme-Trashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, de Souza, Hamilton Petry, De Waele, Jan, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Di Marzo, Francesco, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dogjani, Agron, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dortet, Laurent, Duane, Therese M., Dupont, Herve, Egiev, Valery N., Eid, Hani O., Elmangory, Mutasim, Marei, Hany El-Sayed, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Escandon-Vargas, Kevin, Faro Junior, Mario P., Ferrada, Paula, Foghetti, Domitilla, Foianini, Esteban, Fraga, Gustavo P., Frattima, Sabrina, Gandhi, Chinmay, Gattuso, Gianni, Giamarellou, Eleni, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Girardis, Massimo, Goff, Debbie A., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guerra Gronerth, Rosio Isabel, Guirao, Xavier, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hecker, Andreas, Hell, Markus, Herzog, Torsten, Hicks, Lauri, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kao, Lillian S., Kanj, Souha S., Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kashuk, Jeffry, Kenig, Jakub, Khamis, Faryal, Khokha, Vladimir, Kiguba, Ronald, Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Korner, Hartwig, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kon, Kateryna, Kong, Victor, Inaba, Kenji, Ioannidis, Orestis, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Lagrou, Katrien, Lagunes, Leonel, Latifi, Rifat, Lasithiotakis, Kostas, Laxminarayan, Ramanan, Lee, Jae Gil, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Liau, Kui-Hin, Litvin, Andrey, Loho, Tonny, Lowman, Warren, Machain, Gustavo M., Maier, Ronald V., Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro, Marinis, Athanasios, Marmorale, Cristina, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Maseda, Emilio, McFarlane, Michael, de Melo, Renato Bessa, Melotti, Maria Rita, Memish, Ziad, Mertz, Dominik, Mesina, Cristian, Menichetti, Francesco, Mishra, Shyam Kumar, Montori, Giulia, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Naidoo, Noel, Napolitano, Lena, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nikolopoulos, Ioannis, Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Olaoye, Iyiade, Omari, Abdelkarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Ouedraogo, Abdoul-Salam, Pagani, Leonardo, Paiva, Jose Artur, Parreira, Jose Gustavo, Pata, Francesco, Pereira, Jorge, Pereira, Nuno R., Petrosillo, Nicola, Picetti, Edoardo, Pintar, Tadeja, Ponce-de-Leon, Alfredo, Popovski, Zagorka, Poulakou, Garyphallia, Preller, Jacobus, Guerrero, Adrian Puello, Pupelis, Guntars, Quiodettis, Martha, Rawson, Timothy M., Reichert, Martin, Reinhart, Konrad, Rems, Miran, Rello, Jordi, Rizoli, Sandro, Roberts, Jason, Rubio-Perez, Ines, Ruppc, Etienne, Sakakushev, Boris, Sall, Ibrahima, Kafil, Hossein Samadi, Sanders, James, Sato, Norio, Sawyer, Robert G., Scalea, Thomas, Scibe, Rodolfo, Scudeller, Luigia, Segovia Lohse, Helmut, Sganga, Gabriele, Shafiq, Nusrat, Shah, Jay N., Spigaglia, Patrizia, Suroowan, Shanoo, Tsioutis, Constantinos, Sifri, Costi D., Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Sugrue, Michael, Talving, Peep, Tan, Boun Kim, Tarasconi, Antonio, Tascini, Carlo, Tilsed, Jonathan, Timsit, Jean-Francois, Tumbarello, Mario, Ulrych, Jan, Uranues, Selman, Velmahos, George, Vereczkei, Andras G., Viale, Pierluigi, Vila Estape, Jordi, Viscoli, Claudio, Wagenlehner, Florian, Wright, Brian J., Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean Ralph, Mergulhao, Paulo, and Catena, Fausto
Abstract: This declaration, signed by an interdisciplinary task force of 234 experts from 83 different countries with different backgrounds, highlights the threat posed by antimicrobial resistance and the need for appropriate use of antibiotic agents and antifungal agents in hospitals worldwide especially focusing on surgical infections. As such, it is our intent to raise awareness among healthcare workers and improve antimicrobial prescribing. To facilitate its dissemination, the declaration was translated in different languages.
Published: 2017

14. Structure-Function Relationships of Antimicrobial Peptides and Proteins with Respect to Contact Molecules on Pathogen Surfaces

Author: Zhang, Ruiyan, Eckert, Thomas, Lutteke, Thomas, Hanstein, Stefan, Scheidig, Axel, Bonvin, Alexandre M J J, Nifantiev, Nikolay E, Kozar, Tibor, Schauer, Roland, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Siebert, Hans-Christian, Zhang, Ruiyan, Eckert, Thomas, Lutteke, Thomas, Hanstein, Stefan, Scheidig, Axel, Bonvin, Alexandre M J J, Nifantiev, Nikolay E, Kozar, Tibor, Schauer, Roland, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, and Siebert, Hans-Christian
Abstract: The Antimicrobial peptides (e.g. defensins, hevein-like molecules and food-protecting peptides like nisin) are able to interact specifically with contact structures on pathogen surfaces. Besides protein receptors, important recognition points for such contacts are provided by pathogen glycan chains or surface lipids. Therefore, structural data concerning surface exposed glycans and lipids are of the highest clinical interest since these recognition functions play a key role when optimising anti-infection therapies. Approaches in nanomedicine and nanopharmacology in which various biophysical techniques such as NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance), AFM (Atomic Force Microscopy), SPR (Surface Plasmon Resonance) and X-ray crystallography can be combined with biochemical and cell-biological methods will lead to improved antimicrobial peptides by this rational drug design approach. Such a strategy is extremely well suited to support clinical studies focussing on an effective fight against multiresistant pathogens. The data sets which are described here can be considered as universal for the design of various antimicrobial drugs against certain pathogens (bacteria, viruses and fungi) which cause severe diseases in humans and animals. Furthermore, these insights are also helpful for progressing developments in the field of food conservation and food preservation. A detailed analysis of the structure-function relationships between antimicrobial peptides and contact molecules on pathogen surfaces at the sub-molecular level will lead to a higher degree of specificity of antimicrobial peptides.
Published: 2016

15. Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA).

Author: UCL - SSS/IREC/MEDA - Pôle de médecine aiguë, UCL - (SLuc) Service de soins intensifs, Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G, Ruppé, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J, Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M, Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E, Moore, Frederick A, Maier, Ronald V, De Waele, Jan J, Kirkpatrick, Andrew W, Griffiths, Ewen A, Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J, Mazuski, John E, May, Addison K, Sawyer, Rob G, Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A, Vincent, Jean-Louis, Watkins, Richard R, Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J, Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N, Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A, Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J, Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltrán, Marcelo A, Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L, Boermeester, Marja A, Brecher, Stephen M, Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R, Buyne, Otmar R, Cainzos, Miguel A, Cairns, Kelly A, Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J, Che Jusoh, Asri, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, José J, Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Hervé, Eachempati, Soumitra R, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N, Elmangory, Mutasim M, Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R, Fraga, Gustavo P, Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R, Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzmán-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andreas, Heizmann, Wolfgang R, Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk-Kyung, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J, Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G, Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K, Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y Y, Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C, Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R, Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M, Laterre, Pierre-François, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y, Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amos, McFarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P, Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H, Ordonez, Carlos A, Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Júnior, Gerson Alves, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntars, Rawson, Timothy Miles, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Boris, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Segovia Lohse, Helmut A, Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G, Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V, Timsit, Jean-Francois, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Vohra, Ravinder S, Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K, Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L, Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M, Viscoli, Claudio, Viale, Perluigi, UCL - SSS/IREC/MEDA - Pôle de médecine aiguë, UCL - (SLuc) Service de soins intensifs, Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G, Ruppé, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J, Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M, Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E, Moore, Frederick A, Maier, Ronald V, De Waele, Jan J, Kirkpatrick, Andrew W, Griffiths, Ewen A, Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J, Mazuski, John E, May, Addison K, Sawyer, Rob G, Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A, Vincent, Jean-Louis, Watkins, Richard R, Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J, Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N, Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A, Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J, Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltrán, Marcelo A, Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L, Boermeester, Marja A, Brecher, Stephen M, Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R, Buyne, Otmar R, Cainzos, Miguel A, Cairns, Kelly A, Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J, Che Jusoh, Asri, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, José J, Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P, Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Hervé, Eachempati, Soumitra R, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N, Elmangory, Mutasim M, Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R, Fraga, Gustavo P, Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R, Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzmán-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andreas, Heizmann, Wolfgang R, Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk-Kyung, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J, Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G, Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K, Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y Y, Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C, Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R, Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M, Laterre, Pierre-François, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y, Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amos, McFarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P, Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H, Ordonez, Carlos A, Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Júnior, Gerson Alves, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntars, Rawson, Timothy Miles, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Boris, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Segovia Lohse, Helmut A, Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G, Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V, Timsit, Jean-Francois, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Vohra, Ravinder S, Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K, Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L, Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M, Viscoli, Claudio, and Viale, Perluigi
Abstract: Intra-abdominal infections (IAI) are an important cause of morbidity and are frequently associated with poor prognosis, particularly in high-risk patients. The cornerstones in the management of complicated IAIs are timely effective source control with appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Empiric antimicrobial therapy is important in the management of intra-abdominal infections and must be broad enough to cover all likely organisms because inappropriate initial antimicrobial therapy is associated with poor patient outcomes and the development of bacterial resistance. The overuse of antimicrobials is widely accepted as a major driver of some emerging infections (such as C. difficile), the selection of resistant pathogens in individual patients, and for the continued development of antimicrobial resistance globally. The growing emergence of multi-drug resistant organisms and the limited development of new agents available to counteract them have caused an impending crisis with alarming implications, especially with regards to Gram-negative bacteria. An international task force from 79 different countries has joined this project by sharing a document on the rational use of antimicrobials for patients with IAIs. The project has been termed AGORA (Antimicrobials: A Global Alliance for Optimizing their Rational Use in Intra-Abdominal Infections). The authors hope that AGORA, involving many of the world's leading experts, can actively raise awareness in health workers and can improve prescribing behavior in treating IAIs.
Published: 2016

16. Antimicrobials

Author: University of Helsinki, II kirurgian klinikka, Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G., Ruppe, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J., Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Maier, Ronald V., De Waele, Jan J., Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Griffiths, Ewen A., Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J., Mazuski, John E., May, Addison K., Sawyer, Rob G., Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A., Vincent, Jean-Louis, Watkins, Richard R., Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A., Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltran, Marcelo A., Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Buyne, Otmar R., Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P., Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Herve, Eachempati, Soumitra R., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R., Fraga, Gustavo P., Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andreas, Heizmann, Wolfgang R., Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk-Kyung, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G., Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C., Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R., Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Laterre, Pierre-Francois, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppäniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E., Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amos, McFarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntars, Rawson, Timothy Miles, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Boris, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Lohse, Helmut A. Segovia, Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G., Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V., Timsit, Jean-Francois, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Vohra, Ravinder S., Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M., Viscoli, Claudio, Viale, Perluigi, University of Helsinki, II kirurgian klinikka, Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G., Ruppe, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J., Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Maier, Ronald V., De Waele, Jan J., Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Griffiths, Ewen A., Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J., Mazuski, John E., May, Addison K., Sawyer, Rob G., Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A., Vincent, Jean-Louis, Watkins, Richard R., Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A., Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltran, Marcelo A., Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Buyne, Otmar R., Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P., Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Herve, Eachempati, Soumitra R., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R., Fraga, Gustavo P., Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andreas, Heizmann, Wolfgang R., Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk-Kyung, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G., Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C., Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R., Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Laterre, Pierre-Francois, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppäniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E., Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amos, McFarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntars, Rawson, Timothy Miles, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Boris, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Lohse, Helmut A. Segovia, Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G., Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V., Timsit, Jean-Francois, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Vohra, Ravinder S., Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M., Viscoli, Claudio, and Viale, Perluigi
Abstract: Intra-abdominal infections (IAI) are an important cause of morbidity and are frequently associated with poor prognosis, particularly in high-risk patients. The cornerstones in the management of complicated IAIs are timely effective source control with appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Empiric antimicrobial therapy is important in the management of intra-abdominal infections and must be broad enough to cover all likely organisms because inappropriate initial antimicrobial therapy is associated with poor patient outcomes and the development of bacterial resistance. The overuse of antimicrobials is widely accepted as a major driver of some emerging infections (such as C. difficile), the selection of resistant pathogens in individual patients, and for the continued development of antimicrobial resistance globally. The growing emergence of multi-drug resistant organisms and the limited development of new agents available to counteract them have caused an impending crisis with alarming implications, especially with regards to Gram-negative bacteria. An international task force from 79 different countries has joined this project by sharing a document on the rational use of antimicrobials for patients with IAIs. The project has been termed AGORA (Antimicrobials: A Global Alliance for Optimizing their Rational Use in Intra-Abdominal Infections). The authors hope that AGORA, involving many of the world's leading experts, can actively raise awareness in health workers and can improve prescribing behavior in treating IAIs.
Published: 2016

17. Structure-Function Relationships of Antimicrobial Peptides and Proteins with Respect to Contact Molecules on Pathogen Surfaces

Author: Sub NMR Spectroscopy, NMR Spectroscopy, Zhang, Ruiyan, Eckert, Thomas, Lutteke, Thomas, Hanstein, Stefan, Scheidig, Axel, Bonvin, Alexandre M J J, Nifantiev, Nikolay E, Kozar, Tibor, Schauer, Roland, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Siebert, Hans-Christian, Sub NMR Spectroscopy, NMR Spectroscopy, Zhang, Ruiyan, Eckert, Thomas, Lutteke, Thomas, Hanstein, Stefan, Scheidig, Axel, Bonvin, Alexandre M J J, Nifantiev, Nikolay E, Kozar, Tibor, Schauer, Roland, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, and Siebert, Hans-Christian
Published: 2016

18. Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA)

Author: Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G., Ruppe, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J., Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Maier, Ronald V., De Waele, Jan J., Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Griffiths, Ewen A., Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J., Mazuski, John E., May, Addison K., Sawyer, Rob G., Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A., Vincent, Jean-Louis, Watkins, Richard R., Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A., Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltran, Marcelo A., Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Buyne, Otmar R., Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P., Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Herve, Eachempati, Soumitra R., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R., Fraga, Gustavo P., Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andreas, Heizmann, Wolfgang R., Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk-Kyung, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G., Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C., Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R., Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Laterre, Pierre-Francois, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E., Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amos, McFarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntars, Rawson, Timothy Miles, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Boris, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Lohse, Helmut A. Segovia, Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G., Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V., Timsit, Jean-Francois, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Vohra, Ravinder S., Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M., Viscoli, Claudio, Viale, Perluigi, Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G., Ruppe, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J., Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Maier, Ronald V., De Waele, Jan J., Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Griffiths, Ewen A., Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J., Mazuski, John E., May, Addison K., Sawyer, Rob G., Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A., Vincent, Jean-Louis, Watkins, Richard R., Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A., Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltran, Marcelo A., Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Buyne, Otmar R., Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P., Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Herve, Eachempati, Soumitra R., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R., Fraga, Gustavo P., Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andreas, Heizmann, Wolfgang R., Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk-Kyung, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G., Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C., Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R., Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Laterre, Pierre-Francois, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E., Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amos, McFarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntars, Rawson, Timothy Miles, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Boris, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Lohse, Helmut A. Segovia, Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G., Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V., Timsit, Jean-Francois, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Vohra, Ravinder S., Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M., Viscoli, Claudio, and Viale, Perluigi
Abstract: Intra-abdominal infections (IAI) are an important cause of morbidity and are frequently associated with poor prognosis, particularly in high-risk patients. The cornerstones in the management of complicated IAIs are timely effective source control with appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Empiric antimicrobial therapy is important in the management of intra-abdominal infections and must be broad enough to cover all likely organisms because inappropriate initial antimicrobial therapy is associated with poor patient outcomes and the development of bacterial resistance. The overuse of antimicrobials is widely accepted as a major driver of some emerging infections (such as C. difficile), the selection of resistant pathogens in individual patients, and for the continued development of antimicrobial resistance globally. The growing emergence of multi-drug resistant organisms and the limited development of new agents available to counteract them have caused an impending crisis with alarming implications, especially with regards to Gram-negative bacteria. An international task force from 79 different countries has joined this project by sharing a document on the rational use of antimicrobials for patients with IAIs. The project has been termed AGORA (Antimicrobials: A Global Alliance for Optimizing their Rational Use in Intra-Abdominal Infections). The authors hope that AGORA, involving many of the world's leading experts, can actively raise awareness in health workers and can improve prescribing behavior in treating IAIs.
Published: 2016

19. Structure-Function Relationships of Antimicrobial Peptides and Proteins with Respect to Contact Molecules on Pathogen Surfaces

Author: Sub NMR Spectroscopy, NMR Spectroscopy, Zhang, Ruiyan, Eckert, Thomas, Lutteke, Thomas, Hanstein, Stefan, Scheidig, Axel, Bonvin, Alexandre M J J, Nifantiev, Nikolay E, Kozar, Tibor, Schauer, Roland, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Siebert, Hans-Christian, Sub NMR Spectroscopy, NMR Spectroscopy, Zhang, Ruiyan, Eckert, Thomas, Lutteke, Thomas, Hanstein, Stefan, Scheidig, Axel, Bonvin, Alexandre M J J, Nifantiev, Nikolay E, Kozar, Tibor, Schauer, Roland, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, and Siebert, Hans-Christian
Published: 2016

20. Structure-Function Relationships of Antimicrobial Peptides and Proteins with Respect to Contact Molecules on Pathogen Surfaces

Author: Sub NMR Spectroscopy, NMR Spectroscopy, Zhang, Ruiyan, Eckert, Thomas, Lutteke, Thomas, Hanstein, Stefan, Scheidig, Axel, Bonvin, Alexandre M J J, Nifantiev, Nikolay E, Kozar, Tibor, Schauer, Roland, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Siebert, Hans-Christian, Sub NMR Spectroscopy, NMR Spectroscopy, Zhang, Ruiyan, Eckert, Thomas, Lutteke, Thomas, Hanstein, Stefan, Scheidig, Axel, Bonvin, Alexandre M J J, Nifantiev, Nikolay E, Kozar, Tibor, Schauer, Roland, Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, and Siebert, Hans-Christian
Published: 2016

21. Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA)

Author: Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G., Ruppe, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J., Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Maier, Ronald V., De Waele, Jan J., Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Griffiths, Ewen A., Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J., Mazuski, John E., May, Addison K., Sawyer, Rob G., Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A., Vincent, Jean-Louis, Watkins, Richard R., Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A., Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltran, Marcelo A., Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Buyne, Otmar R., Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P., Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Herve, Eachempati, Soumitra R., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R., Fraga, Gustavo P., Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andreas, Heizmann, Wolfgang R., Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk-Kyung, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G., Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C., Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R., Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Laterre, Pierre-Francois, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E., Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amos, McFarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntars, Rawson, Timothy Miles, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Boris, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Lohse, Helmut A. Segovia, Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G., Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V., Timsit, Jean-Francois, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Vohra, Ravinder S., Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M., Viscoli, Claudio, Viale, Perluigi, Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G., Ruppe, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J., Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Maier, Ronald V., De Waele, Jan J., Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Griffiths, Ewen A., Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J., Mazuski, John E., May, Addison K., Sawyer, Rob G., Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A., Vincent, Jean-Louis, Watkins, Richard R., Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al-Dahir, Sara, Al-Hasan, Majdi N., Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A., Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltran, Marcelo A., Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Buyne, Otmar R., Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly A., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J., Jusoh, Asri Che, Chichom-Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, Jose J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P., Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Herve, Eachempati, Soumitra R., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R., Fraga, Gustavo P., Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzman-Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andreas, Heizmann, Wolfgang R., Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk-Kyung, Kafka-Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G., Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C., Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R., Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Laterre, Pierre-Francois, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E., Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amos, McFarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntars, Rawson, Timothy Miles, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Boris, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Lohse, Helmut A. Segovia, Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G., Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V., Timsit, Jean-Francois, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andras, Vohra, Ravinder S., Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo-Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean-Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M., Viscoli, Claudio, and Viale, Perluigi
Abstract: Intra-abdominal infections (IAI) are an important cause of morbidity and are frequently associated with poor prognosis, particularly in high-risk patients. The cornerstones in the management of complicated IAIs are timely effective source control with appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Empiric antimicrobial therapy is important in the management of intra-abdominal infections and must be broad enough to cover all likely organisms because inappropriate initial antimicrobial therapy is associated with poor patient outcomes and the development of bacterial resistance. The overuse of antimicrobials is widely accepted as a major driver of some emerging infections (such as C. difficile), the selection of resistant pathogens in individual patients, and for the continued development of antimicrobial resistance globally. The growing emergence of multi-drug resistant organisms and the limited development of new agents available to counteract them have caused an impending crisis with alarming implications, especially with regards to Gram-negative bacteria. An international task force from 79 different countries has joined this project by sharing a document on the rational use of antimicrobials for patients with IAIs. The project has been termed AGORA (Antimicrobials: A Global Alliance for Optimizing their Rational Use in Intra-Abdominal Infections). The authors hope that AGORA, involving many of the world's leading experts, can actively raise awareness in health workers and can improve prescribing behavior in treating IAIs.
Published: 2016

22. Antimicrobials: A global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA)

Author: Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G., Ruppé, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J., Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu Zidan, Fikri M., Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Maier, Ronald V., De Waele, Jan J., Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Griffiths, Ewen A., Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J., Mazuski, John E., May, Addison K., Sawyer, Rob G., Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A., Vincent, Jean Loui, Watkins, Richard R., Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al Dahir, Sara, Al Hasan, Majdi N., Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A., Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltrán, Marcelo A., Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Cherry Bukowiec, Jill R., Buyne, Otmar R., Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly A., Camacho Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J., Che Jusoh, Asri, Chichom Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, José J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P., Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Hervé, Eachempati, Soumitra R., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R., Fraga, Gustavo P., Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzmán Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andrea, Heizmann, Wolfgang R., Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk Kyung, Kafka Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G., Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C., Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R., Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Laterre, Pierre Françoi, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E., Martin Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amo, Mcfarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Júnior, Gerson Alve, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntar, Rawson, Timothy Mile, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Bori, Sanchez Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Segovia Lohse, Helmut A., Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G., Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V., Timsit, Jean Francoi, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andra, Vohra, Ravinder S., Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M., Viscoli, Claudio, Viale, Perluigi, Sganga, Gabriele (ORCID:0000-0001-5079-0395), Sartelli, Massimo, Weber, Dieter G., Ruppé, Etienne, Bassetti, Matteo, Wright, Brian J., Ansaloni, Luca, Catena, Fausto, Coccolini, Federico, Abu Zidan, Fikri M., Coimbra, Raul, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick A., Maier, Ronald V., De Waele, Jan J., Kirkpatrick, Andrew W., Griffiths, Ewen A., Eckmann, Christian, Brink, Adrian J., Mazuski, John E., May, Addison K., Sawyer, Rob G., Mertz, Dominik, Montravers, Philippe, Kumar, Anand, Roberts, Jason A., Vincent, Jean Loui, Watkins, Richard R., Lowman, Warren, Spellberg, Brad, Abbott, Iain J., Adesunkanmi, Abdulrashid Kayode, Al Dahir, Sara, Al Hasan, Majdi N., Agresta, Ferdinando, Althani, Asma A., Ansari, Shamshul, Ansumana, Rashid, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Balogh, Zsolt J., Baraket, Oussama, Bhangu, Aneel, Beltrán, Marcelo A., Bernhard, Michael, Biffl, Walter L., Boermeester, Marja A., Brecher, Stephen M., Cherry Bukowiec, Jill R., Buyne, Otmar R., Cainzos, Miguel A., Cairns, Kelly A., Camacho Ortiz, Adrian, Chandy, Sujith J., Che Jusoh, Asri, Chichom Mefire, Alain, Colijn, Caroline, Corcione, Francesco, Cui, Yunfeng, Curcio, Daniel, Delibegovic, Samir, Demetrashvili, Zaza, De Simone, Belinda, Dhingra, Sameer, Diaz, José J., Di Carlo, Isidoro, Dillip, Angel, Di Saverio, Salomone, Doyle, Michael P., Dorj, Gereltuya, Dogjani, Agron, Dupont, Hervé, Eachempati, Soumitra R., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Egiev, Valery N., Elmangory, Mutasim M., Ferrada, Paula, Fitchett, Joseph R., Fraga, Gustavo P., Guessennd, Nathalie, Giamarellou, Helen, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gkiokas, George, Goldberg, Staphanie R., Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gomi, Harumi, Guzmán Blanco, Manuel, Haque, Mainul, Hansen, Sonja, Hecker, Andrea, Heizmann, Wolfgang R., Herzog, Torsten, Hodonou, Adrien Montcho, Hong, Suk Kyung, Kafka Ritsch, Reinhold, Kaplan, Lewis J., Kapoor, Garima, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kees, Martin G., Kenig, Jakub, Kiguba, Ronald, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Khokha, Vladimir, Koike, Kaoru, Kok, Kenneth Y. Y., Kong, Victory, Knox, Matthew C., Inaba, Kenji, Isik, Arda, Iskandar, Katia, Ivatury, Rao R., Labbate, Maurizio, Labricciosa, Francesco M., Laterre, Pierre Françoi, Latifi, Rifat, Lee, Jae Gil, Lee, Young Ran, Leone, Marc, Leppaniemi, Ari, Li, Yousheng, Liang, Stephen Y., Loho, Tonny, Maegele, Marc, Malama, Sydney, Marei, Hany E., Martin Loeches, Ignacio, Marwah, Sanjay, Massele, Amo, Mcfarlane, Michael, Melo, Renato Bessa, Negoi, Ionut, Nicolau, David P., Nord, Carl Erik, Ofori Asenso, Richard, Omari, AbdelKarim H., Ordonez, Carlos A., Ouadii, Mouaqit, Pereira Júnior, Gerson Alve, Piazza, Diego, Pupelis, Guntar, Rawson, Timothy Mile, Rems, Miran, Rizoli, Sandro, Rocha, Claudio, Sakakhushev, Bori, Sanchez Garcia, Miguel, Sato, Norio, Segovia Lohse, Helmut A., Sganga, Gabriele, Siribumrungwong, Boonying, Shelat, Vishal G., Soreide, Kjetil, Soto, Rodolfo, Talving, Peep, Tilsed, Jonathan V., Timsit, Jean Francoi, Trueba, Gabriel, Trung, Ngo Tat, Ulrych, Jan, van Goor, Harry, Vereczkei, Andra, Vohra, Ravinder S., Wani, Imtiaz, Uhl, Waldemar, Xiao, Yonghong, Yuan, Kuo Ching, Zachariah, Sanoop K., Zahar, Jean Ralph, Zakrison, Tanya L., Corcione, Antonio, Melotti, Rita M., Viscoli, Claudio, Viale, Perluigi, and Sganga, Gabriele (ORCID:0000-0001-5079-0395)
Abstract: Intra-abdominal infections (IAI) are an important cause of morbidity and are frequently associated with poor prognosis, particularly in high-risk patients. The cornerstones in the management of complicated IAIs are timely effective source control with appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Empiric antimicrobial therapy is important in the management of intra-abdominal infections and must be broad enough to cover all likely organisms because inappropriate initial antimicrobial therapy is associated with poor patient outcomes and the development of bacterial resistance. The overuse of antimicrobials is widely accepted as a major driver of some emerging infections (such as C. difficile), the selection of resistant pathogens in individual patients, and for the continued development of antimicrobial resistance globally. The growing emergence of multi-drug resistant organisms and the limited development of new agents available to counteract them have caused an impending crisis with alarming implications, especially with regards to Gram-negative bacteria. An international task force from 79 different countries has joined this project by sharing a document on the rational use of antimicrobials for patients with IAIs. The project has been termed AGORA (Antimicrobials: A Global Alliance for Optimizing their Rational Use in Intra-Abdominal Infections). The authors hope that AGORA, involving many of the world's leading experts, can actively raise awareness in health workers and can improve prescribing behavior in treating IAIs.
Published: 2016

23. WSES guidelines for management of Clostridium difficile infection in surgical patients

Author: University of Helsinki, II kirurgian klinikka, Sartelli, Massimo, Malangoni, Mark A., Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Griffiths, Ewen A., Di Bella, Stefano, McFarland, Lynne V., Eltringham, Ian, Shelat, Vishal G., Velmahos, George C., Kelly, Ciaran P., Khanna, Sahil, Abdelsattar, Zaid M., Alrahmani, Layan, Ansaloni, Luca, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Barbut, Frederic, Ben-Ishay, Offir, Bhangu, Aneel, Biffl, Walter L., Brecher, Stephen M., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Cainzos, Miguel A., Canterbury, Laura A., Catena, Fausto, Chan, Shirley, Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Clanton, Jesse, Coccolini, Federico, Cocuz, Maria Elena, Coimbra, Raul, Cook, Charles H., Cui, Yunfeng, Czepiel, Jacek, Das, Koray, Demetrashvili, Zaza, Di Carlo, Isidoro, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dumitru, Irina Magdalena, Eckert, Catherine, Eckmann, Christian, Eiland, Edward H., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Faro, Mario, Ferrada, Paula, Forrester, Joseph Derek, Fraga, Gustavo P., Frossard, Jean Louis, Galeiras, Rita, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gorrepati, Venkata, Ahmed, Mohamed Hassan, Herzog, Torsten, Humphrey, Felicia, Kim, Jae Il, Isik, Arda, Ivatury, Rao, Lee, Yeong Yeh, Juang, Paul, Furuya-Kanamori, Luis, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Ko, Wen Chien, LaBarbera, Francis D., Lee, Jae Gil, Leppaniemi, Ari, Lohsiriwat, Varut, Marwah, Sanjay, Mazuski, John E., Metan, Gokhan, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick Alan, Nord, Carl Erik, Ordonez, Carlos A., Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves, Petrosillo, Nicola, Portela, Francisco, Puri, Basant K., Ray, Arnab, Raza, Mansoor, Rems, Miran, Sakakushev, Boris E., Sganga, Gabriele, Spigaglia, Patrizia, Stewart, David B., Tattevin, Pierre, Timsit, Jean Francois, To, Kathleen B., Trana, Cristian, Uhl, Waldemar, Urbanek, Libor, van Goor, Harry, Vassallo, Angela, Zahar, Jean Ralph, Caproli, Emanuele, Viale, Pierluigi, University of Helsinki, II kirurgian klinikka, Sartelli, Massimo, Malangoni, Mark A., Abu-Zidan, Fikri M., Griffiths, Ewen A., Di Bella, Stefano, McFarland, Lynne V., Eltringham, Ian, Shelat, Vishal G., Velmahos, George C., Kelly, Ciaran P., Khanna, Sahil, Abdelsattar, Zaid M., Alrahmani, Layan, Ansaloni, Luca, Augustin, Goran, Bala, Miklosh, Barbut, Frederic, Ben-Ishay, Offir, Bhangu, Aneel, Biffl, Walter L., Brecher, Stephen M., Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian, Cainzos, Miguel A., Canterbury, Laura A., Catena, Fausto, Chan, Shirley, Cherry-Bukowiec, Jill R., Clanton, Jesse, Coccolini, Federico, Cocuz, Maria Elena, Coimbra, Raul, Cook, Charles H., Cui, Yunfeng, Czepiel, Jacek, Das, Koray, Demetrashvili, Zaza, Di Carlo, Isidoro, Di Saverio, Salomone, Dumitru, Irina Magdalena, Eckert, Catherine, Eckmann, Christian, Eiland, Edward H., Enani, Mushira Abdulaziz, Faro, Mario, Ferrada, Paula, Forrester, Joseph Derek, Fraga, Gustavo P., Frossard, Jean Louis, Galeiras, Rita, Ghnnam, Wagih, Gomes, Carlos Augusto, Gorrepati, Venkata, Ahmed, Mohamed Hassan, Herzog, Torsten, Humphrey, Felicia, Kim, Jae Il, Isik, Arda, Ivatury, Rao, Lee, Yeong Yeh, Juang, Paul, Furuya-Kanamori, Luis, Karamarkovic, Aleksandar, Kim, Peter K., Kluger, Yoram, Ko, Wen Chien, LaBarbera, Francis D., Lee, Jae Gil, Leppaniemi, Ari, Lohsiriwat, Varut, Marwah, Sanjay, Mazuski, John E., Metan, Gokhan, Moore, Ernest E., Moore, Frederick Alan, Nord, Carl Erik, Ordonez, Carlos A., Pereira Junior, Gerson Alves, Petrosillo, Nicola, Portela, Francisco, Puri, Basant K., Ray, Arnab, Raza, Mansoor, Rems, Miran, Sakakushev, Boris E., Sganga, Gabriele, Spigaglia, Patrizia, Stewart, David B., Tattevin, Pierre, Timsit, Jean Francois, To, Kathleen B., Trana, Cristian, Uhl, Waldemar, Urbanek, Libor, van Goor, Harry, Vassallo, Angela, Zahar, Jean Ralph, Caproli, Emanuele, and Viale, Pierluigi
Abstract: In the last two decades there have been dramatic changes in the epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), with increases in incidence and severity of disease in many countries worldwide. The incidence of CDI has also increased in surgical patients. Optimization of management of C difficile, has therefore become increasingly urgent. An international multidisciplinary panel of experts prepared evidenced-based World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES) guidelines for management of CDI in surgical patients.
Published: 2015

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23 results on '"Enani, Mushira A."'

1. WSES/GAIS/SIS-E/WSIS/AAST global clinical pathways for patients with intra-abdominal infections.

2. Advocacy for Increased International Efforts for Antimicrobial Stewardship Actions in Low-and Middle-Income Countries on Behalf of Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antimicrobials (APUA), Under the Auspices of the International Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (ISAC)

3. Advocacy for Increased International Efforts for Antimicrobial Stewardship Actions in Low-and Middle-Income Countries on Behalf of Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antimicrobials (APUA), Under the Auspices of the International Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (ISAC)

4. Multidrug-Resistant and Extensively Drug-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae: Prevalence, Treatments, and Outcomes – A Retrospective Cohort Study

5. Essential and forgotten antibiotics: An inventory in low- and middle-income countries

6. Essential and forgotten antibiotics: An inventory in low- and middle-income countries

7. Essential and forgotten antibiotics: An inventory in low- and middle-income countries

8. Raising concerns about the Sepsis-3 definitions

9. Performance of computed tomography versus chest radiography in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with and without diabetes at a tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

10. The Global Alliance for Infections in Surgery: defining a model for antimicrobial stewardship-results from an international cross-sectional survey

11. A Global Declaration on Appropriate Use of Antimicrobial Agents across the Surgical Pathway

12. The Global Alliance for Infections in Surgery: defining a model for antimicrobial stewardship-results from an international cross-sectional survey

13. A Global Declaration on Appropriate Use of Antimicrobial Agents across the Surgical Pathway

14. Structure-Function Relationships of Antimicrobial Peptides and Proteins with Respect to Contact Molecules on Pathogen Surfaces

15. Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA).

16. Antimicrobials

17. Structure-Function Relationships of Antimicrobial Peptides and Proteins with Respect to Contact Molecules on Pathogen Surfaces

18. Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA)

19. Structure-Function Relationships of Antimicrobial Peptides and Proteins with Respect to Contact Molecules on Pathogen Surfaces

20. Structure-Function Relationships of Antimicrobial Peptides and Proteins with Respect to Contact Molecules on Pathogen Surfaces

21. Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA)

22. Antimicrobials: A global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA)

23. WSES guidelines for management of Clostridium difficile infection in surgical patients

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23 results on '"Enani, Mushira A."'

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