1. Behavior of some growth performance indexes for exploited Mediterranean hake
- Author
-
Sergio RAGONESE, Sergio VITALE, Salvatore MAZZOLA, Elena PAGLIARINO, Marco L. BIANCHINI, Sergio RAGONESE, Sergio VITALE, Salvatore MAZZOLA, Elena PAGLIARINO, and Marco L. BIANCHINI
- Abstract
In this paper, some life‑history estimates concerning the females of the Mediterranean hake Merluccius merluccius (L., 1758), i.e. the parameters of the von Bertalanffy growth function (L∞, K, and t0), the maximum-ever lengths (Lmax-e), and the lengths at full maturity (Lmst) were gathered from the pertinent literature and used to derive 5 growth performance indexes (K, φ’, RL=Lmst/ L∞, t50% and ω). The original datasets (n= 70) and the corresponding growth performance indexes were organized and analyzed by various geographical units (GFCM’s geographical sub‑area, GSA; GFCM’s statistical division, GD; and biological province, BP). The parameter distribution resulted to be normal only for the growth performance indexes K and RL; a significant relationship correlation was detected between K and t50%, between φ’ and ω, and between K and ω. The examination of the available historical data showed a scattered and unbalanced geographical distribution by GSA (e.g. 13 of 20 GSAs had less than 5 datasets each), a variability which was higher intra‑GSA than inter‑GSAs (as evidenced by the box‑plots) and no clear geographical trend. GD and BP presented similar patterns, with significant geographical effects only in the RL. Present results suggest that, even if geographical effects are expected, they are obscured by the uncertainty of the original parameters, especially those related to the von Bertalanffy growth function (vBGF). Consequently, growth performance indexes should be used (and interpreted) with caution., U ovom radu, iznesene su neke procjene rasta koji se odnosi na ženke sredozemnog oslića (Merluccius merluccius L., 1758) tj. parametara rasta von Bertalanffy-eve jednadžbe rasta (L∞, K, i t0), maksimalna dužina ikad postignuta (Lmx-e), te dužina u punoj zrelosti (Lmst), a koji su prikupljeni iz literature i korišteni za dobivanje 5 različitih indeksa rasta (K, φ’, RL=Lmst/L∞, t50% i ω). Originalni setovi (n = 70) i odgovarajući indeksi rasta su organizirani / sistematizirani i analizirani prema različitim geografskim jedinicama (GFCM-a zemljopisno podpodručje, GSA, GFCM-a statistička podjela, GD, te biološka pokrajina, BP). Parametar raspodjele rezultirao je normalno samo za izvedbe rasta indeksa K i RL; značajna korelacija povezanosti je utvrđena između K i t50%,, između φ ‘i ω, te između K i ω. Pregled dostupnih povijesnih podataka pokazao je raspršenu i neujednačenu geografsku raspodjelu po GSA (npr. 13 preko 20 GSAs imali su manje od 5 skupova podataka svaki), više varijabilnosti unutar GSA od međudjelovanja GSAs (o čemu svjedoči okvir box-plotova) i nejasan geografski trend. GD i BP prikazuju slične obrasce, sa značajnim geografskim učincima samo u RL. Trenutni rezultati pokazuju da, čak i ako su geografski učinci očekivani, oni su prikriveni nesigurnošću izvornih parametara, posebno onih koje se odnose na rast prikazan von Bertalanffy-evom funkcijom (vBGF), pa stoga performanse rasta indeksa treba koristiti (i interpretirati) s oprezom.
- Published
- 2012