1. Synthesis, structural characterization and magnetic properties of the series of double perovskites Ba1+xLa1−xMnSbO6with 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.7
- Author
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Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (Argentina), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (Argentina), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (Argentina), Arciniegas Jaimes, Diana M., Blanco, M. Cecilia, Pomiro, Fernando, Tirao, Germán, Nassif, Vivian M., Cuello, G. J., Alonso, J. A., Carbonio, Raúl E., Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (Argentina), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (Argentina), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (Argentina), Arciniegas Jaimes, Diana M., Blanco, M. Cecilia, Pomiro, Fernando, Tirao, Germán, Nassif, Vivian M., Cuello, G. J., Alonso, J. A., and Carbonio, Raúl E.
- Abstract
Double perovskites BaLaMnSbOwere synthesized by traditional ceramic methods in air as polycrystalline powders. The 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.2 compounds belong to the I 2/m monoclinic space group, while the perovskites with x ≥ 0.3 belong to the I 4/m tetragonal space group. The effective presence of mixtures of Mn/Mnhas been well established by X-ray Emission Spectroscopy. BaLaMnSbO(0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) oxides display signs of superparamagnetism in the 40–160 K range, which arises from 3D-nanoclusters formed in regions which are rich in Mn–O–Mnsuperexchange paths originated by the antisite disorder. The analysis of the M vs H hysteresis loops shows that, as x increases, the number of 3D-nanoclusters rises and the number of magnetic ions in the 3D-nanoclusters decreases. The small 3D-nanoclusters cannot sustain magnetic order inside them and this is the reason for the absence of superparamagnetism for x = 0.6 and 0.7. The analysis of the M vs H curves also shows the presence of a weak ferromagnetism which is generated by the canting of the spins in the antiferromagnetic matrix. Neutron Powder Diffraction data reveals that there is long range antiferromagnetic ordering below ≈20 K.
- Published
- 2017