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Start Over Topic hydrogen production Publication Type Electronic Resources
3 results

1. Advanced Materials and Technologies for Fuel Cells.

Author

Viviani, Massimo, Barbucci, Antonio, Carpanese, Maria Paola, Presto, Sabrina, and Viviani, Massimo

Subjects
Research & information: general, Technology: general issues, 2D local control, BSCF, CFD, CH4 internal reforming, IT-SOFC, Ohmic resistance, PEM fuel cell, Raman spectroscopy, Rietveld refinement, SOEC, SOFC, Sm-doped ceria, activation energy, active site degradation, alkaline water electrolysis, anodic overpotential, cell design optimization, concentration polarization, contamination, cyclic current profile, diamond anvil cell, doped ceria, equation of state, fuel cell application, glass-ceramic, high pressure X-ray powder diffraction, hydrogen consumption scenarios, hydrogen production, impedance spectroscopy, ionic conductivity, joining, low-cost ceramics, membrane, mercury intrusion, microbial fuel cell, microfluidic fuel cell, modified fuel utilization, open circuit voltage, oxygen starvation, polymer electrolyte fuel cell, pore size, porosity, powder X-ray diffraction, powder x-ray diffraction, power density, power supply, pressure drop, rSOC, raman spectroscopy, reliability, salt, sealants, separator, soft drinks, solid oxide fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), solid oxides fuel cells, tape casting process, transient behavior, two-phase process, two-phases flow, useful water, water absorption
Abstract

Summary: Fuel cells are expected to play a relevant role in the transition towards a sustainable-energy-driven world. Although this type of electrochemical system was discovered a long time ago, only in recent years has global energy awareness, together with newly developed materials and available technologies, made such key advances in relation to fuel cell potential and its deployment. It is now unquestionable that fuel cells are recognized, alongside their possibility to work in the reverse mode, as the hub of the new energy deal. Now the questions are, why are they not yet ready to be used, despite the strong economic support given from the society? What prevents them from being entered into the hydrogen energy scenario in which renewable sources will provide energy when it is not readily available? How much are researchers involved in this urgent step towards change? This book gives a clear answer, engaging with some of the open issues that explain the delay of fuel cell deployment and, at the same time, it opens a window that shows how wide and attractive the opportunities offered by this technology are. Papers collected here are not only specialist-oriented but also offer a clear landscape to curious readers and show how challenging the road to the future is.

2. Resource Provision of the Sustainable Development under Global Shocks.

Author

Tcvetkov, Pavel, Didenko, Nikolay, and Tcvetkov, Pavel

Subjects
History of engineering & technology, Technology: general issues, Arctic, Arctic education system, Arctic shelf, LNG, Russian Arctic, SDG-goals, Timan-Pechora oil and gas province, alternative energy technologies, ammonia production, arctic zone, complex-valued economy, correlation analysis, development of the Arctic, digital technologies, digitalization, econometric models, energy balance, energy scenarios, energy sector, energy supply, geomechanical modeling, global warming, ground thawing, hydrocarbon potential, hydrocarbon resources, hydrogen, hydrogen production, hydrogen transport, injury risk diagram, innovation, international cooperation, labor resources, labor safety, liquefied natural gas, liquified natural gas, market conditions, methanol production, migration attractiveness, migration processes, mineral resources, mines, mining industry, modeling, modular pile foundation, occupational injury rate, oil and gas, oil and gas education, oil and gas projects, permafrost, personnel training, physical and mathematical modeling, poorly consolidated reservoir, prepack test, projects, renewable energy sources, resource potential, risk of injuries, risk-based methodology, sand control, sanding, scenario modeling, seismic exploration, slotted liner, socio-economic development of the northern territories, state regulation, storage of hydrogen, sustainability, sustainable development, sustainable energy, technological demand, temperature stabilization
Abstract

Summary: This reprint focuses on interdisciplinary research that reveals the problems of resource provision of the economy, both from the perspective of local projects and from the point of view of the creation of global infrastructure that contributes to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals. Considerable attention is paid to the development of the Arctic territories as one of the most promising sources of mineral and fuel resources as of 2021. This reprint also includes selected papers from European Raw Materials Conferences 2020-2021, held despite the global COVID-19 pandemic, and will be published with the financial support of the International competence Centre for mining-engineering education under the auspices of UNESCO: - Russian-UK Raw Materials Dialogue (21-23 October 2020); - Russian-German Raw Materials Conference (30 November-1 December 2020).

3. Applied Catalysis in Chemical Industry. Synthesis, Catalyst Design, and Evaluation.

Author

Zybert, Magdalena, Antoniak-Jurak, Katarzyna, and Zybert, Magdalena

Subjects
Technology: general issues, F127, TiO2 photocatalysis, TiO2-SiO2, UV-C, ammonia, ammonia synthesis, barium, carbon support, catalyst, clinoptilolite, cobalt catalyst, cobalt molybdenum nitrides, dye degradation, ethanol, ethanol steam reforming, gliding discharge, high surface area, hydrogen, hydrogen poisoning, hydrogen production, iron-modified zeolite catalyst, manganese oxides, mesoporous, n/a, neodymium oxide, nickel catalyst, nickel-based catalyst, nitric acid plant, nitrogen removal, optimization, phase composition, photolysis, plasma-catalytic system, potassium promoter, promoter, selective catalytic reduction, size effect, solar photocatalysis, specific surface area, structure sensitivity, support, tar decomposition, water treatment
Abstract

Summary: The great economic and strategic importance of catalysis makes it a rapidly evolving field. Catalysis is fundamental in areas such as sustainable development, energy production, environmental protection, food production, and water purification. In the face of the significant challenges of the present day, acquiring fundamental knowledge about the structure and phenomena on the surface of catalysts and the relationships between the composition, synthesis method, properties, and performance of catalysts in industrial processes is essential. Research is still needed to improve existing catalysts or design new systems which may efficiently and selectively conduct a given reaction toward the desired product. This Special Issue was devoted to designing and characterizing heterogeneous catalytic systems for industrial chemical processes. The reprint collects 10 research articles providing insight into important aspects of modern catalyst design. The papers cover recent advances and comprehensive experimental studies of synthesis, characterization, and evaluation of catalyst performance in the following processes: ammonia synthesis, selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides, hydrogen production from ethanol, and photocatalysis.