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The Philippines is one of the most vulnerable countries globally, mainly because of its geographic location. It is prone to natural disasters such as typhoons, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and even tsunamis. Hence, the Filipino people need to be ergonomically prepared for disasters. The study aims to determine the factors affecting the preparedness and readiness of Filipinos during the disaster. Factors considered in the study are based on the domains of Ergonomics such as physical, cognitive, and macro-ergonomics. The online survey was developed and distributed to 206 Filipinos residing in Mindanao, Philippines, to obtain their perception of disaster preparedness and readiness. Pearson correlation analysis was utilized in the study to determine the significant association between the ergonomic factors to the perceived disaster and the readiness of Filipinos. Results of the study proved that access to the media and other sources of information, being informed on the evacuation plan, trust in the government, LGU preparedness, and receiving financial support from the government has a significant relationship to the preparedness and readiness of Filipinos during disasters. As a result, better information on disaster safety measures, evacuation protocols, increased access to information, and government support is recommended. Because of this study, people will be more aware of disaster preparedness and response behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The Philippines is one of the most vulnerable countries globally, mainly because of its geographic location. It is prone to natural disasters such as typhoons, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and even tsunamis. Hence, the Filipino people need to be ergonomically prepared for disasters. The study aims to determine the factors affecting the preparedness and readiness of Filipinos during the disaster. Factors considered in the study are based on the domains of Ergonomics such as physical, cognitive, and macro-ergonomics. The online survey was developed and distributed to 206 Filipinos residing in Mindanao, Philippines, to obtain their perception of disaster preparedness and readiness. Pearson correlation analysis was utilized in the study to determine the significant association between the ergonomic factors to the perceived disaster and the readiness of Filipinos. Results of the study proved that access to the media and other sources of information, being informed on the evacuation plan, trust in the government, LGU preparedness, and receiving financial support from the government has a significant relationship to the preparedness and readiness of Filipinos during disasters. As a result, better information on disaster safety measures, evacuation protocols, increased access to information, and government support is recommended. Because of this study, people will be more aware of disaster preparedness and response behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main objective of this study is to assess the work-related musculoskeletal discomforts (WMSDs) among college teachers. The study was a descriptive research. Survey questionnaire and modified Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire were used as a research instrument to gather information from full time college teachers with a lecture method of teaching. The proponents surveyed 109 college teachers using purposive non-random sampling. The percentage formula, weighted mean, and Pearson's chi-square were the statistical treatment used in the study and the significant relationship between the level of physical discomforts and the respondent's demographic profile, and teaching-related factors were determined. Demographic profile includes age, gender, height, weight, type of school, and teaching experience. Working condition has been identified in terms of teaching hours, preparations per week, average class size length of standing and sitting per day, and the commonly used teaching technique. As a result, the top three body parts which experienced discomforts were lower back (x² = 2.55; 2.72), shoulders (x² = 2.46; 2.61), and ankles/feet (x² = 2.44; 2.58), respectively, for both left and right side, and interpreted as having mild to moderate pain. This showed that college teachers are also having physical discomforts that may contribute in developing musculoskeletal disorders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]