1. A novel double T-DNA system for producing stack and marker-free transgenic plants
- Author
-
X. J. Wang, Y. Y. Su, Y. F. Dong, Q. L. Tang, and Z. X. Wang
- Subjects
agrobacterium tumefaciens ,isocaudamer technique ,multi-gene stack ,nicotiana tabacum ,Biology (General) ,QH301-705.5 ,Plant ecology ,QK900-989 - Abstract
This study aimed to develop a new vector system to remove selection genes and to introduce two or more genes of interest into plants in order to express them in a coordinated manner. A multigene expression vector was established based on pCamBIA2300 using a selectable marker gene (SMG)-free system based on the combination of the isocaudamer technique and double T-DNA. The vector DT7 containing seven target genes was constructed and introduced into tobacco using Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. Twenty-one of 27 positive transgenic plants contained both T-DNA regions. The co-transformation frequency was 77.8 %. The frequency of unlinked integration of two intact T-DNAs was 22.22 % (6/27). The frequency of removal of SMG from transgenic T1 plants was 19.10 %. These results suggest that this vector system was functional and effective for multigene expression and SMG-free transgenic plant cultivation. At least seven target genes can be co-expressed using this system. Overall, these findings provide a new and highly effective platform for multigene and marker-free transgenic plant production.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF