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5,591 results on '"Nell, A."'

1. Ongoing replication stress tolerance and clonal T cell responses distinguish liver and lung recurrence and outcomes in pancreatic cancer.

Author

Link, Jason, Eng, Jennifer, Pelz, Carl, MacPherson-Hawthorne, Kevin, Worth, Patrick, Sivagnanam, Shamaline, Keith, Dove, Owen, Sydney, Langer, Ellen, Grossblatt-Wait, Alison, Salgado-Garza, Gustavo, Creason, Allison, Protzek, Sara, Egger, Julian, Holly, Hannah, Heskett, Michael, Chin, Koei, Kirchberger, Nell, Betre, Konjit, Bucher, Elmar, Kilburn, David, Hu, Zhi, Munks, Michael, English, Isabel, Tsuda, Motoyuki, Goecks, Jeremy, Demir, Emek, Adey, Andrew, Kardosh, Adel, Lopez, Charles, Sheppard, Brett, Guimaraes, Alex, Brinkerhoff, Brian, Morgan, Terry, Mills, Gordon, Coussens, Lisa, Brody, Jonathan, and Sears, Rosalie

Subjects
Humans, Lung Neoplasms, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Liver Neoplasms, T-Lymphocytes, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal, Male, Female, Prognosis
Abstract

Patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma survive longer if disease spreads to the lung but not the liver. Here we generated overlapping, multi-omic datasets to identify molecular and cellular features that distinguish patients whose disease develops liver metastasis (liver cohort) from those whose disease develops lung metastasis without liver metastases (lung cohort). Lung cohort patients survived longer than liver cohort patients, despite sharing the same tumor subtype. We developed a primary organotropism (pORG) gene set enriched in liver cohort versus lung cohort primary tumors. We identified ongoing replication stress response pathways in high pORG/liver cohort tumors, whereas low pORG/lung cohort tumors had greater densities of lymphocytes and shared T cell clonal responses. Our study demonstrates that liver-avid pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is associated with tolerance to ongoing replication stress, limited tumor immunity and less-favorable outcomes, whereas low replication stress, lung-avid/liver-averse tumors are associated with active tumor immunity that may account for favorable outcomes.

Published
2025

3. PI3Kγ inhibition circumvents inflammation and vascular leak in SARS-CoV-2 and other infections

Author

Shepard, Ryan M, Ghebremedhin, Anghesom, Pratumchai, Isaraphorn, Robinson, Sally R, Betts, Courtney, Hu, Jingjing, Sasik, Roman, Fisch, Kathleen M, Zak, Jaroslav, Chen, Hui, Paradise, Marc, Rivera, Jason, Amjad, Mohammad, Uchiyama, Satoshi, Seo, Hideya, Campos, Alejandro D, Dayao, Denise Ann, Tzipori, Saul, Piedra-Mora, Cesar, Das, Soumita, Hasteh, Farnaz, Russo, Hana, Sun, Xin, Xu, Le, Crotty Alexander, Laura E, Duran, Jason M, Odish, Mazen, Pretorius, Victor, Kirchberger, Nell C, Chin, Shao-Ming, Von Schalscha, Tami, Cheresh, David, Morrey, John D, Alargova, Rossitza, O'Connell, Brenda, Martinot, Theodore A, Patel, Sandip P, Nizet, Victor, Martinot, Amanda J, Coussens, Lisa M, Teijaro, John R, and Varner, Judith A

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, Infectious Diseases, Lung, Biodefense, Coronaviruses, Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Infection, Good Health and Well Being, Animals, Humans, Mice, Capillary Permeability, Class Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase, COVID-19, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, Cytokine Release Syndrome, Inflammation, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors, SARS-CoV-2, Staphylococcal Infections, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences, Medical biotechnology, Biomedical engineering
Abstract

Virulent infectious agents such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) induce tissue damage that recruits neutrophils, monocyte, and macrophages, leading to T cell exhaustion, fibrosis, vascular leak, epithelial cell depletion, and fatal organ damage. Neutrophils, monocytes, and macrophages recruited to pathogen-infected lungs, including SARS-CoV-2-infected lungs, express phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase gamma (PI3Kγ), a signaling protein that coordinates both granulocyte and monocyte trafficking to diseased tissues and immune-suppressive, profibrotic transcription in myeloid cells. PI3Kγ deletion and inhibition with the clinical PI3Kγ inhibitor eganelisib promoted survival in models of infectious diseases, including SARS-CoV-2 and MRSA, by suppressing inflammation, vascular leak, organ damage, and cytokine storm. These results demonstrate essential roles for PI3Kγ in inflammatory lung disease and support the potential use of PI3Kγ inhibitors to suppress inflammation in severe infectious diseases.

Published
2024

4. The Role of Intrinsic Reward in Adolescent Word Learning

Author

Amrita Bains, Annaliese Barber, Tau Nell, Pablo Ripollés, and Saloni Krishnan

Abstract

Relatively little work has focused on why we are motivated to learn words. In adults, recent experiments have shown that intrinsic reward signals accompany successful word learning from context. In addition, the experience of reward facilitated long-term memory for words. In adolescence, developmental changes are seen in reward and motivation systems as well as in reading and language systems. Here, in the face of this developmental change, we ask whether adolescents experience reward from word learning, and how the reward and memory benefit seen in adults is modulated by age. We used a naturalistic reading paradigm, which involved extracting novel word meanings from sentence context without the need for explicit feedback. By exploring ratings of enjoyment during the learning phase, as well as recognition memory for words a day later, we assessed whether adolescents show the same reward and learning patterns as adults. We tested 345 children between the ages of 10-18 (N > 84 in each 2-year age-band) using this paradigm. We found evidence for our first prediction: children aged 10-18 report greater enjoyment for successful word learning. However, we did not find evidence for age-related change in this developmental period, or memory benefits. This work gives us greater insight into the process of language acquisition and sets the stage for further investigations of intrinsic reward in typical and atypical development.

Published
2024
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6. Preserved bevacizumab (Avastin®) eye drops for application in multidose containers – an in-vitro characterisation

Author

Ulrike Lessiak, Tania Brandstoetter, Barbara Nell, Klara Klein, Georg Mlynek, Lukas Wimmer, Lisa Scheiblecker, Alexander Tichy, and Andrea Hoelbl-Kovacic

Subjects
Anti-VEGF, Protein aggregation, Cornea, Angiogenesis, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100
Abstract

Abstract Purpose Monoclonal antibodies have made an immense contribution to the treatment of various human diseases. We aimed at investigating an affordable treatment option for veterinary patients with corneal neovascularization by adding the preservative benzalkonium chloride (BAC) to bevacizumab (Avastin®) for usage in multidose containers. A comprehensive analytical similarity assessment of preserved and unpreserved bevacizumab after dilution and storage was carried out. Methods Diluted and preserved bevacizumab was analysed at different time points for a 4-week period and compared with unpreserved bevacizumab at the same concentrations at each time point. Native-PAGE, immunoblotting and HP-SEC were used to observe aggregation and degradation. DLS provided information about particle size and dispersity. Bevacizumab quantified by ELISA was conducted to determine its biological activity. Dose response curves and cell migration assays were performed to detect possible toxic effects and determine biological activity and efficacy of the drug using HUVECs. Results Native-PAGE, immunoblotting and HP-SEC analysis did not show any changes or degradation products in the presence of BAC and after storage compared to unpreserved bevacizumab. The overlapping intensity-based particle size distribution obtained from DLS showed similarity in all tested groups and homogeneity was maintained. ELISA accurately detected bevacizumab at different concentrations. HUVECs incubated with preserved or unpreserved bevacizumab showed a comparable effect on cell migration. No decrease in cell viability was detected. Conclusion Equivalence tests demonstrated that bevacizumab is stable after dilution, storage and preservation with BAC. Our study shows that preserved bevacizumab applied in mutidose containers can be considered as a cost-effective alternative to the otherwise single-dose treatments.

Published
2025
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7. Systems immunology integrates the complex endotypes of recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa

Author

Nell Hirt, Enzo Manchon, Qian Chen, Clara Delaroque, Aurelien Corneau, Patrice Hemon, Safaa Saker-Delye, Pauline Bataille, Jean-David Bouaziz, Emmanuelle Bourrat, Alain Hovnanian, Helene Le Buanec, Fawzi Aoudjit, Hicham El Costa, Nabila Jabrane-Ferrat, and Reem Al-Daccak

Subjects
Science
Abstract

Abstract Endotypes are characterized by the immunological, inflammatory, metabolic, and remodelling pathways that explain the mechanisms underlying the clinical presentation (phenotype) of a disease. Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is a severe blistering disease caused by COL7A1 pathogenic variants. Although underscored by animal studies, the endotypes of human RDEB are poorly understood. To fill this gap, we apply systems immunology approaches using single-cell high-dimensional techniques to capture the signature of peripheral immune cells and the diversity of metabolic profiles in RDEB adults, sampled outside of any opportunistic infection and active cancer. Our study, demonstrates the particular inflammation and immunity characteristics of RDEB adults, with activated / effector T and dysfunctional natural killer cell signatures, concomitant with an overall pro-inflammatory lipid signature. Artificial intelligence prediction models and principal component analysis stress that RDEB is not solely confined to cutaneous issues but has complex systemic endotypes marked by immune dysregulation and hyperinflammation. By characterising the phenotype-endotype association in RDEB adults, our study lays the groundwork for translational interventions that could by lessening inflammation, alleviate the everlasting suffering of RDEB patients, while awaiting curative genetic therapies.

Published
2025
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8. Language use predicts symptoms of fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome in men and women with the FMR1 premutation

Author

Maltman, Nell, Sterling, Audra, Santos, Ellery, and Hagerman, Randi

Subjects
Biological Psychology, Cognitive and Computational Psychology, Psychology, Clinical Research, Neurodegenerative, Women's Health, Fragile X Syndrome, Rare Diseases, Neurosciences, Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD), Brain Disorders, Humans, Male, Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein, Female, Tremor, Aged, Middle Aged, Ataxia, Aged, 80 and over, Language, Cross-Sectional Studies, Cognition, FMR1, Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome, Executive function
Abstract

Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) is an age-related neurodegenerative disorder caused by a premutation of the FMR1 gene on the X chromosome. Despite the pervasive physical and cognitive effects of FXTAS, no studies have examined language in symptomatic males and females, limiting utility as an outcome measure in clinical trials of FXTAS. The goal of this work is to determine (a) the extent to which male and female FMR1 premutation carriers with FXTAS symptoms differ in their language use and (b) whether language production predicts FXTAS symptoms. Thirty-one individuals with the FMR1 premutation (21M, 10F), ages 58-85 years with some symptoms of FXTAS, were recruited from a larger cross-sectional study. Participants completed a five-minute monologic language sample. Language transcripts were assessed for rate of dysfluencies, lexical-semantics, syntax, and speech rate. Multivariable linear and ordinal regressions were used to predict FXTAS-associated symptoms, cognitive functioning, and executive functioning. Males and females did not differ in their language use. Language production predicted FXTAS symptom severity, cognitive functioning, and executive functioning. Language production difficulties may co-occur with FXTAS-associated symptoms and may be a viable outcome measure in future clinical trials, with future research needed.

Published
2024

9. Five Guiding Principles for Effective Voluntary Agreements: A Case Study on VAs for Water and Habitat in California’s Bay-Delta Watershed

Author

Marcus, Felicia, Green Nylen, Nell, Owen, Dave, and Kiparsky, Michael

Subjects
Bay-Delta, Bay-Delta watershed, instream flow, voluntary agreements, Water Quality Control Plan
Abstract

California has increasingly emphasized efforts to develop voluntary agreements (VAs) with water users as a means of achieving regulatory goals in certain watersheds. In theory, a VA can combine the protectiveness of a regulatory backstop with the creativity and flexibility of a negotiated deal to produce outcomes as good as, or better than, those achievable through strict application of regulatory requirements alone. However, reality has not always measured up to this ideal. This policy paper uses the Bay-Delta watershed as a case study to inform five principles to guide the appropriate use and evaluation of VAs.

Published
2024

11. The Uncontrollability of Preaching: Some Elements of Mystery in the Christmas Sermons of Thabo Makgoba

Author

Ian Nell

Subjects
preaching, mystery, uncontrollability, thabo makgoba, christmas sermons, hartmut rosa, john de gruchy, Practical Theology, BV1-5099
Abstract

When you preach, you know from experience that what happens in the preaching event is uncontrollable and, therefore, full of mystery. The liturgy and the sermon are part of it and are related to something that happens, but we know this ‘something’ is uncontrollable. Investigation and reflection on resonance in preaching are on the trail of the mystery of the sermon as an event. We know that something mysterious happens when we preach that cannot be controlled by the preachers or listeners. In this article, I discuss the concept of uncontrollability in Hartmut Rosa’s scholarly contributions and mystery in the work of John de Gruchy. I then discuss four Christmas sermons of the Archbishop of Cape Town, Thabo Makgoba, in search of the mystery of uncontrollability. In trying to understand preaching that resonates, I ask: How does the preaching event reflect the aspects of uncontrollability and transcendence in Archbishop Makgoba’s sermons? Archbishop Makgoba is known for his thought-provoking sermons that often delve into complex issues. The mystery in his sermons lies in his ability to explore profound spiritual concepts and connect them to everyday life. He uses metaphorical language to convey deeper meanings, leaving room for interpretation and contemplation. The mystery in his sermons also stems from his engagement with the unknown aspects of faith and the divine, encouraging his audience to grapple with the mysteries of existence.

Published
2024
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12. Synthesis and crystal structure of sodium (ethane-1,2-diyl)bis[(3-methoxypropyl)phosphinodithiolate] octahydrate

Author

Bryan P. Nell, David R. Tyler, Lev N. Zakharov, and Dean H. Johnston

Subjects
dithiophosphinate, phosphinodithiolate, crystal structure, Crystallography, QD901-999
Abstract

The title compound, catena-poly[[triaquasodium]-di-μ-aqua-[triaquasodium]-μ-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis[(3-methoxypropyl)phosphinodithiolato]], [Na2(C10H22O2P2S4)(H2O)8]n, crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1. The dianionic [CH3O(CH2)3P(=S)(S—)CH2CH2P(=S)(S—)(CH2)3OCH3]2− ligand fragments are joined by a dicationic [Na2(H2O)8]2+ cluster that includes the oxygen of the methoxypropyl unit of the ligand to form infinite chains.

Published
2024
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14. Expanding on the BRIAR Dataset: A Comprehensive Whole Body Biometric Recognition Resource at Extreme Distances and Real-World Scenarios (Collections 1-4).

Author

Gavin Jager, David Cornett III, Gavin Glenn, Deniz Aykac, Christi Johnson, Robert Zhang 0002, Ryan Shivers, David S. Bolme, Laura Davies, Scott Dolvin, Nell Barber, Joel Brogan, Nick Burchfield, Carl Dukes, Andrew Duncan, Regina Ferrell, Austin Garrett, Jim Goddard 0001, Jairus Hines, Bart Murphy, Sean Pharris, Brandon Stockwell, Leanne Thompson, and Matt Yohe

Published
2025
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18. Mixed-method evaluation study of a targeted mass drug administration of long-acting anti-malarials among children aged 3 months to 15 years in the Bossangoa sub-prefecture, Ouham, Central African Republic, during the COVID-19 pandemic

Author

Robinson, Eve, Ouabo, Adelaide, Rose, Letitia, van Braak, Felipe, Vyncke, Jorieke, Wright, Roberto, Gray, Nell, Sakama, Narcisse Simon, Aboukar, Emmanuel Joao, Fierte, Methode Mberyo, Woinzoukou, Daniel, Ewers, Linn, Serpande, Christian, Stein, Susanne, Van Boetzelaer, Elburg, Kpahina, Odilon Auguste, Sabe, Sosthene Constant, Rao, Bhargavi, and Kuehne, Anna

Published
2024
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22. Extragonadal immature teratoma of the uterus

Author

Katherine Jane C. Chua, Maryam Ali, Alice Barr, Rebecca Brooks, and Nell V. Suby

Subjects
Extragonadal malignant immature teratoma, Minimally invasive primary debulking, Chemosensitive germ cell tumor, Gynecology and obstetrics, RG1-991, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
Abstract

Background: With fewer than 20 cases of extragonadal teratomas since 1929, treatment guidelines remain unclear. Case Presentation: A 27-year-old nulliparous female presented with vaginal bleeding and malodorous discharge. Transvaginal ultrasound and pelvic MRI revealed a 4 cm prolapsing echogenic cervical mass that was FDG avid on PET CT. Biopsy confirmed a grade 1 polypoid immature teratoma arising from either the uterus or cervix. She underwent a total laparoscopic hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, omentectomy, and primary optimal tumor debulking to R0. Bilaterally ovaries appeared grossly normal and were preserved. On final pathology, the patient was staged using FIGO ovarian cancer criteria as Stage IIIA2 grade 2 immature teratoma of the uterus. The patient received three cycles of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin. The patient is 11 months post-surgery and currently undergoing surveillance. Conclusion: Given the rarity of uterine immature teratomas, management of this case was extrapolated from existing recommendations for immature ovarian teratomas. Unlike in prior case reports where surgical approach was via an exploratory laparotomy, our patient underwent optimal debulking via minimally invasive surgery with ovarian preservation and adjuvant chemotherapy. Given the chemosensitive nature of germ cell tumors, further fertility sparing options for extragonadal immature teratoma may be further explored.

Published
2025
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23. Managing Water Scarcity: A Framework for Fair and Effective Water Right Curtailment in California

Author

Green Nylen, Nell, Owen, Dave, Harder, Jennifer, Kiparsky, Michael, and Hanemann, Michael

Subjects
California drought, California State Water Resources Control Board, curtailment, drought, emergency regulations, enforcement, water rights
Abstract

Droughts are becoming more frequent and intense in California. Many California watersheds experience seasonal water scarcity nearly every year. To protect water rights, human health and safety, and the environment from serious harm, California’s State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) needs to be able to routinely curtail unlawful water uses. But it has struggled to carry out this basic function, running into resource constraints and technical, legal, and political barriers. This report describes the legal context for and history of curtailments in California. It also recommends actions the SWRCB and State Legislature can take to build a framework for fair and effective curtailment in California.

Published
2023

25. The Solar EruptioN Integral Field Spectrograph

Author

Herde, Vicki L., Chamberlin, Phillip C., Schmit, Don, Daw, Adrian, Milligan, Ryan O., Polito, Vanessa, Bose, Souvik, Boyajian, Spencer, Buedel, Paris, Edgar, Will, Gebben, Alex, Gong, Qian, Jacobsen, Ross, Nell, Nicholas, Schwab, Bennet, Sims, Alan, Summers, David, Turner, Zachary, Valade, Trace, and Wallace, Joseph

Published
2024
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26. Contribution of autosomal rare and de novo variants to sex differences in autism

Author

Aleksic, Branko, Artomov, Mykyta, Barbosa, Mafalda, Benetti, Elisa, Betancur, Catalina, Biscaldi-Schafer, Monica, Børglum, Anders D., Brand, Harrison, Brusco, Alfredo, Buxbaum, Joseph D., Campos, Gabriele, Cardaropoli, Simona, Carli, Diana, Carracedo, Angel, Chan, Marcus C.Y., Chiocchetti, Andreas G., Chung, Brian H.Y., Collins, Brett, Collins, Ryan L., Cook, Edwin H., Coon, Hilary, Costa, Claudia I.S., Cuccaro, Michael L., Cutler, David J., Daly, Mark J., De Rubeis, Silvia, Devlin, Bernie, Doan, Ryan N., Domenici, Enrico, Dong, Shan, Fallerini, Chiara, Fernández-Prieto, Montserrat, Ferrero, Giovanni Battista, Freitag, Christine M., Fu, Jack M., Gargus, J. Jay, Gerges, Sherif, Giorgio, Elisa, Girardi, Ana Cristina, Guter, Stephen, Hansen-Kiss, Emily, Herman, Gail E., Hertz-Picciotto, Irva, Hougaard, David M., Hultman, Christina M., Jacob, Suma, Kaartinen, Miia, Klei, Lambertus, Kolevzon, Alexander, Kushima, Itaru, Lee, So Lun, Lehtimäki, Terho, Liang, Lindsay, Lintas, Carla, Ljungdahl, Alicia, Lo Rizzo, Caterina, Ludena, Yunin, Maciel, Patricia, Mahjani, Behrang, Maltman, Nell, Manara, Marianna, Manoach, Dara S., Meiri, Gal, Menashe, Idan, Miller, Judith, Minshew, Nancy, Mosconi, Matthew, Nguyen, Rachel, Ozaki, Norio, Palotie, Aarno, Parellada, Mara, Passos-Bueno, Maria Rita, Pavinato, Lisa, Peng, Minshi, Pericak-Vance, Margaret, Persico, Antonio M., Pessah, Isaac N., Puura, Kaija, Reichenberg, Abraham, Renieri, Alessandra, Roeder, Kathryn, Sanders, Stephan J., Sandin, Sven, Satterstrom, F. Kyle, Scherer, Stephen W., Schlitt, Sabine, Schmidt, Rebecca J., Schmitt, Lauren, Schneider-Momm, Katja, Siper, Paige M., Sloofman, Laura, Smith, Moyra, Stevens, Christine R., Suren, Pål, Sutcliffe, James S., Sweeney, John A., Talkowski, Michael E., Tassone, Flora, Teufel, Karoline, Trabetti, Elisabetta, Trajkova, Slavica, Trelles, Maria del Pilar, Wamsley, Brie, Wang, Jaqueline Y.T., Weiss, Lauren A., Yu, Mullin H.C., Yuen, Ryan, Adhya, Deep, Allison, Carrie, Ayeung, Bonnie, Bamford, Rosie, Baron-Cohen, Simon, Bethlehem, Richard, Biron-Shental, Tal, Burton, Graham, Cowell, Wendy, Davies, Jonathan, Floris, Dori, Franklin, Alice, Gabis, Lidia, Geschwind, Daniel, Greenberg, David M., Gu, Yuanjun, Havdahl, Alexandra, Heazell, Alexander, Holt, Rosemary, Hurles, Matthew, Khan, Yumnah, Lai, Meng-Chuan, Lancaster, Madeline, Lombardo, Michael, Martin, Hilary, Martinez, Jose Gonzalez, Mill, Jonathan, Koko, Mahmoud, Niakan, Kathy, Pavlinek, Adam, Polit, Lucia Dutan, Radecki, Marcin, Rowitch, David, Sichlinger, Laura, Srivastava, Deepak, Tsompanidis, Alexandros, Uzefovsky, Florina, Warrier, Varun, Weir, Elizabeth, and Zhang, Xinhe

Published
2025
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27. PFMG2025–integrating genomic medicine into the national healthcare system in France

Author

Abadie, Caroline, Abderrahmane, Aldja, Abdous, Ouarda, Abel, Carine, Ackermann, Oanez, Acquaviva, Cécile, Ader, Flavie, Adham, Salma, Adjaoud, Dalila, Afenjar, Alexandra, Aladjidi, Nathalie, Alary, Anne-Sophie, Albarel, Frédérique, Albert, Sabrina, Allard, Lise, Allix, Ingrid, Alunni, Violaine, Amado, Inês F., Amouroux, Cyril, André, Nicolas, Angelini, Chloé, Anheim, Mathieu, Sanfelliz, Ignacio Antolin, Aparicio, Thomas, Arfeuille, Chloé, Arlet, Jean-Benoît, Arnaud, Lionel, Arnaud, Pauline, Arnold, Guilhem, Attie-Bitach, Tania, Aubert-Mucca, Marion, Audo, Isabelle, Audrezet, Marie-Pierre, Auroux, Maxime, Auzanneau, Céline, Ayrignac, Xavier, Ba, Ibrahima, Bachelot, Anne, Bacq, Delphine, Bacrot, Séverine, Bader-Meunier, Brigitte, Baer, Sarah, Baert-Desurmont, Stéphanie, Bal-Theoleyre, Laurence, Balogoun, Ralyath, Baltzinger, Philippe, Banneau, Guillaume, Bar, Claire, Barbet, Audrey, Barcia, Giulia, Barjhoux, Laure, Barlier, Anne, Barlogis, Vincent, Barritault, Marc, Barth, Magalie, Barthod-Malat, Aurore, Baudouin-Cornu, Peggy, Baujat, Geneviève, Baurand, Amandine, Bay, Jacques-Olivier, Beau-Faller, Michèle, Beaudoin, Jean-Christophe, Bellance, Rémi, Bellanné-Chantelot, Christine, Bellera, Carine, Belot, Alexandre, Ben Abdeljelil, Raihane, Ben Sghaier, Rihab, Benadiba, Joy, Benard, Stéphanie, Beneteau, Claire, Benistan, Karelle, Benkerdou, Fouzia, Benkirane, Mehdi, Benoist, Jean-François, Benusiglio, Patrick R., Bergès, Camille, Bergougnoux, Anne, Bernadach, Maureen, Bernard, Emilien, Bernard, Valérie, Bernard, Virginie, Beroug, Dounia, Berrard, Aurélie, Bertherat, Jérôme, Berthet, Pascaline, Berthier, Clotilde, Bertholet-Thomas, Aurélia, Bertocchio, Jean-Philippe, Bertucci, François, Besse, Céline, Besse-Pinot, Elsa, Bessis, Didier, Beuvain, Pauline, Bezieau, Stéphane, Bidart, Marie, Bièche, Ivan, Biehler, Margaux, Bienvenu, Thierry, Bilan, Frédéric, Billon, Clarisse, Binquet, Christine, Bismuth, Elise, Bizaoui, Varoona, Blanc, Pierre, Blanché, Hélène, Blay, Jean-Yves, Bloch, Adrien, Bloch, Gilles, Bloch-Zupan, Agnes, Bocquet, Béatrice, Boedec, Morgane, Boileau, Catherine, Boissinot, Maureen, Boland, Anne, Bolze, Pierre-Adrien, Bonadona, Valérie, Bonastre, Julia, Bonello-Palot, Nathalie, Bonnard, Adeline-Alice, Borie, Raphaël, Botsen, Damien, Bouattour, Mohamed, Bouctot, Marion, Bouhours-Nouet, Natacha, Bouligand, Jérôme, Bouras, Ahmed, Bourgeron, Thomas, Bourges, Jean-Louis, Bourrat, Emmanuelle, Boursier, Guilaine, Bousquet, Guilhem, Bousquet, Philippe-Jean, Boussion, Simon, Boutaud, Lucile, Boutin, Julian, Bouvagnet, Patrice, Bouvattier, Claire, Boyault, Sandrine, Brac de la Perriere, Aude, Brahmi, Mehdi, Brard, Valentine, Brasseur, Mathilde, Brazzalotto, Nadège, Brémond-Gignac, Dominique, Briand-Suleau, Audrey, Briet, Claire, Bringuier, Pierre-Paul, Bris, Céline, Brischoux-Boucher, Elise, Brochard, Karine, Broly, Martin, Brosseau, Laura, Bruel, Ange-Line, Brunelle, Perrine, Bubien, Virginie, Buecher, Bruno, Buffet, Alexandre, Buisson, Adrien, Burglen, Lydie, Des Roziers, Cyril Burin, Burnichon, Nelly, Busa, Tiffany, Cabart, Mathilde, Cabet, Sara, Caille-Benigni, Charlotte, Caillot, Claire, Calvin, Christophe, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Cances, Claude, Cantan, Alexandre, Carausu, Liana, Carbasse, Aurélia, Carbonneil, Cédric, Cariou, Bertrand, Caron, Olivier, Carras, Sylvain, Cartalat, Stéphanie, Cassinari, Kévin, Castelle, Martin, Castéra, Laurent, Castinetti, Frédéric, Catteau, Julie, Caumes, Roseline, Caux, Aurélien, Cavaillé, Mathias, Cavé, Hélène, Caye-Eude, Aurélie, Cazeneuve, Cécile, Celse, Tristan, Celton, Noémie, Cenni, Camille, Cévost, Jasmin, Chaabna, Rania, Chabrol, Brigitte, Challet, Ilyas, Chalumeau, Clélia, Chambon, Pascal, Chansavang, Albain, Chanson, Jean-Baptiste, Chapelant, Sébastien, Charbit-Henrion, Fabienne, Charles, Perrine, Charrière, Sybil, Charron, Philippe, Chassaing, Nicolas, Chatron, Nicolas, Chaumette, Boris, Chaussain, Catherine, Chaussenot, Annabelle, Cheillan, David, Chenavier, Olivier, Chesneau, Bertrand, Chevalier, Louise-Marie, Chomienne, Christine, Chougnet, Cécile, Christin-Maitre, Sophie, Chuet, Marine, Clappier, Emmanuelle, Clet, Johanna, Cloteau, Mélanie, Cluzeau, Thomas, Cogan, Guillaume, Cogné, Benjamin, Cohen, Alicia, Cohen, Camille, Cohen-Haguenauer, Odile, Cohen-Solal, Martine, Colas, Chrystelle, Colin, Estelle, Collet, Corinne, Collin-Chavagnac, Delphine, Colliou, Eloïse, Collonge-Rame, Marie-Agnès, Colmard, Maxime, Coopman, Stéphanie, Coppin, Lucie, Coquan, Elodie, Cormier-Daire, Valérie, Corradini, Nadège, Corsini, Carole, Cossée, Mireille, Coste, Thibault, Cotteret, Sophie, Cottet, Rachel, Coubes, Christine, Coulet, Florence, Couque, Nathalie, Couratier, Philippe, Courbebaisse, Marie, Courbette, Olivier, Courdier, Cécile, Coursimault, Juliette, Courtin, Thomas, Courtois, Lucien, Coury, Fabienne, Coutos-Thévenot, Laure, Coutton, Charles, Creveaux, Isabelle, Crickx, Etienne, Crivelli, Louise, Cuggia, Marc, Cuisset, Laurence, Curcio, Hubert, Curie, Aurore, Cusin, Veronica, Da Costa, Noémie, Da Cruz, Lionel, Dahlen, Eric, Dardenne, Antoine, Dauriat, Benjamin, Dausse, Nell, De Becdelièvre, Alix, De Fraipont, Florence, De La Cruz, Elisa, De la Motte Rouge, Thibault, De Montgolfier, Sandrine, De Pauw, Antoine, De Reyniès, Aurélien, De Sainte Agathe, Jean-Madeleine, De Tayrac, Marie, Defachelles, Anne-Sophie, Degaud, Michaël, Deiller, Caroline, Delabesse, Eric, Delachaux, Leslie, Delahaye-Duriez, Andrée, Deleuze, Jean-François, Delhomelle, Hélène, Delmas, Christelle, Delnatte, Capucine, Delorme, Catherine, Delorme, Richard, Demeer, Bénédicte, Demilly, Caroline, Denizeau, Philippe, Denjoy, Isabelle, Denommé-Pichon, Anne-Sophie, Depienne, Christel, Derive, Nicolas, Dervillé, Flora, Portes, Vincent Des, Desguerre, Isabelle, Desnous, Béatrice, Desseignes, Camille, Devillard, Françoise, Deville, Manjula, Dewulf-Pasz, Nelly, Dhaenens, Claire-Marie, Dietrich, Klaus, Dieux, Anne, Diop, Mody, Disse, Emmanuel, Djaber, Samir, Cao, Christine Do, Dollfus, Hélène, Domenach, Louis, Donadieu, Jean, Donadille, Bruno, Dougé, Aurore, Dreyfus, Hélène, Drunat, Séverine, Dubois-Laforgue, Danièle, Dubourg, Christele, Dubucs, Charlotte, Dubus, Jean-Christophe, Duchmann, Matthieu, Ducray, François, Ducrotverdun, Marion, Duffaud, Florence, Duffourd, Yannis, Dufour, William, Duhil de Bénazé, Gwénaelle, Dulac, Yves, Dunand, Olivier, Dunoyer de Segonzac, Denis, Dupain, Célia, Duployez, Nicolas, Dupré, Anaïs, Dupré, Aurélien, Dupuis-Girod, Sophie, Duquet, Romain, Durand, Alice, Durand, Benjamin, Durand-Zaleski, Isabelle, Durando, Xavier, Durr, Alexandra, Eberst, Lauriane, Edery, Patrick, Egloff, Matthieu, El Chehadeh, Salima, El Khattabi, Laïla, Engel, Camille, Entresangle, Mathilde, Espérou, Hélène, Esselin, Florence, Etancelin, Pascaline, Evrevin, Clémence, Ewenczyk, Claire, Eychene, Alain, Eychenne, Thomas, Ezaru, Andra, Fabry, Vincent, Faivre, Laurence, Faoucher, Marie, Faure, Clémentine, Fauré, Julien, Fauret-Amsellem, Anne-Laure, Feigerlova, Eva, Feillet, François, Fenwarth, Laurène, Férec, Claude, Fergelot, Patricia, Ferrari, Anthony, Ferraro-Peyret, Carole, Feugeas, Jean-Paul, Fieschi, Claire, Fievet, Alice, Fila, Marc, Fillatre, Rémi, Filser, Mathilde, Fin, Bertrand, Fiore, Mathieu, Firmin, Nelly, Flandrin-Gresta, Pascale, Flechon, Aude, Fournier, Benjamin, Fragny, Cécile, Francois-Heude, Marie-Céline, Francou, Bruno, Frébourg, Thierry, Fressart, Véronique, Frétigny, Mathilde, Funalot, Benoit, Fusaro, Mathieu, Gaignard, Pauline, Gandjbakhch, Estelle, Ganne, Benjamin, Garde, Aurore, Gatinois, Vincent, Gaucher, Céline, Gaudillat, Léa, Gaulard, Philippe, Gauthier, Lucas, Gay-Bellile, Mathilde, Geneste, Damien, Geneviève, David, Genin, Emmanuelle, Genoux, Sandrine, Geoerger, Birgit, Geoffroy, Véronique, Georget, Mathieu, Gérard, Bénédicte, Gertych, Witold, Halem, Souad Gherbi, Ghorab, Karima, Gille, Romane, Gillet, Charlène, Gillibert-Yvert, Marion, Gilly, Olivier, Gimenez-Roqueplo, Anne-Paule, Giraud, Sophie, Girerd, Barbara, Girodon, François, Glazunova, Olga, Gobert, Delphine, Goizet, Cyril, Gokce-Samar, Zeynep, Golmard, Lisa, Gomez-Roca, Carlos, Gonzales, Emmanuel, Gorce, Magali, Gorenstein, Marie-Clémence, Gorrichon, Kévin, Gottrand, Frédéric, Gouas, Laetitia, Gourdon, Stéphanie, Gourdy, Pierre, Gouronc, Aurélie, Goursaud, Claire, Gousse, Gaëlle, Gouy, Evan, Goze-Martineau, Odile, Gozlan, Diane, Grabli, David, Gras, Margaux, Grelet, Maude, Gressin, Laetitia, Grivel, Nathalie, Grotto, Sarah, Grouthier, Virginie, Grunenwald, Solange, Grunewald, Olivier, Gueguen, Paul, Guérin, Cécile, Guerrot, Anne-Marie, Guey, Stéphanie, Guffon, Nathalie, Guichet, Agnès, Guièze, Romain, Guillaud-Bataille, Marine, Guillemin, Francis, Guillerm, Erell, Guillermin, Yann, Guillet-Pichon, Virginie, Guillou, Isabelle, Guimbaud, Rosine, Guimier, Anne, Guissart, Claire, Guittet, Eric, Guy, Nathalie, Hadchouel, Alice, Abdallah, Hamza Hadj, Hadj-Rabia, Smail, Hadjadj, Samy, Hage-Sleiman, Mehdi, Haioun, Corinne, Halawi, Sara, Hamza, Abderaouf, Hanau, Perrine, Hanna, Nadine, Harbuz, Radu, Hardy, Gaëlle, Hauspie, Carine, Hayette, Sandrine, Heard, Jean-Michel, Heiblig, Maël, Heide, Solveig, Heidet, Laurence, Henry, Marcia, Hentgen, Véronique, Héron, Bénédicte, Héron, Delphine, Hervé, Dominique, Herzig, Anthony, Hirsch, Pierre, Hommais, Antoine, Honnorat, Jérôme, Horta, Edgar, Houdayer, Claude, Houillier, Pascal, Huet, Sarah, Hugot, Jean-Pierre, Huguenin, Yoann, Humbert, Marc, Humbert-Asensio, Marie-Laure, Huot, Laure, Ifrah, Norbert, Illouz, Frédéric, Imbard, Apolline, Imbert-Bouteille, Marion, Isambert, Nicolas, Isidor, Bertrand, Italiano, Antoine, Itzykson, Raphaël, Jaillard, Sylvie, Jamilloux, Yvan, Janin, Alexandre, Januel, Louis, Javelot-Jacquelin, Cécile, Jeanne, Médéric, Jedraszak, Guillaume, Jéru, Isabelle, Jeunemaitre, Xavier, Jeziorski, Eric, Jobic, Florence, Joly, Philippe, Jonard, Laurence, Jondeau, Guillaume, Jones, Natalie, Jouannic, Jean-Marie, Jouinot, Anne, Jouk, Pierre-Simon, Jourdy, Yohann, Jousselin, Kévin, Jouvenceau, Anne, Jubert, Charlotte, Julia, Sophie, Jurquet, Anne-laure, Juven, Aurélien, Kamal, Maud, Kantapareddy, Pascal, Kaphan, Elsa, Karayan-Tapon, Lucie, Kasper, Edwige, Kerbellec, Lara, Keren, Boris, Khalifa, Emmanuel, Van Kien, Philippe Khau, Kheddouci, Sihem, Kientz, Caroline, Kim, Rathana, Knapke, Antjie, Koenig, Michel, isabelle Kone, Konyukh, Marina, Kormann, Raphaël, Kossorotoff, Manoelle, Kuentz, Paul, Kyndt, Florence, L'Haridon, Anaïs, Labrune, Philippe, Lackmy, Marilyn, Lacombe, Didier, Lacroix, Ludovic, Laffargue, Fanny, Lahlou, Ghizlene, Laizet, Yec'han, Lambert, Laetitia, Lamoril, Jérôme, Lamouroux, Audrey, Landais, Emilie, Landman, Samuel, Landry, Elise, Lapillonne, Hélène, Lapointe, Anne-Sophie, Larcher, Lise, Lardeux, Pierre, Largeaud, Laetitia, Larger, Etienne, Larrouquere, Louis, Lasolle, Hélène, Lasseaux, Eulalie, Latypova, Xenia, Laurens, Tiphany, Laurent, Camille, Laurent-Puig, Pierre, Lautrette, Géraldine, Lauvray, Thomas, Lavallart, Benoît, Lavenu-Bombled, Cécile, Laverdure, Noémie, Le Bris, Yannick, Le Chalony, Catherine, Le Du, Nathalie, Le Folgoc, Gaëlle, Le Gac, Gerald, Le Gall, Jessica, Le Guillou, Edouard, Le Guillou, Xavier, Le Guyader, Gwenaël, Le Ray, Maryannick, Le Saux, Olivia, Le Tourneau, Christophe, Lebecque, Benjamin, Lebellec, Loïc, Lebigot, Elise, Leblond, Pierre, Leboulanger, Nicolas, Lebras, Laure, Lebre, Anne-Sophie, Lebreton, Louis, Lecoquierre, François, Lefebvre, Mathilde, Legendre, Marine, Leglise, Camille, Legrand, Clémentine, Lehalle, Daphné, Lejeune, Catherine, Lemaitre, Christine, Leman, Raphaël, Lepage, Mathis, Lermine, Alban, Leroy, Karen, Lesca, Gaëtan, Lesieur-Sebellin, Marion, Letexier, Mélanie, Lethimonnier, Franck, Levaillant, Lucie, Levy, Jonathan, Levy, Yves, Lévy, Pascale, Lhermitte, Ludovic, Linglart, Agnès, Lionnet, Clément, Livon, Doriane, Lode, Laurence, Lodin, Magalie, Lopez, Jonathan, Lopez, Maureen, Lortholary, Alain, Louha, Malek, Louvrier, Camille, Ludwig, Thomas E., Luvet, Auriane, Lyonnet, Stanislas, Makowski, Caroline, Malan, Valérie, Mallaret, Martial, Mallet, Delphine, Mallet, Stéphanie, Malphettes, Marion, Manaud, Nathalie, Mancini, Pierre, Manfredi, Sylvain, Manouvrier, Sylvie, Mansard, Luke, Mansard, Sandrine, Mansour-Hendili, Lamisse, Mansuy, Ludovic, Maquet, Julien, Marçais, Ambroise, Marceau-Renaut, Alice, Marec-Berard, Perrine, Marelli, Cécilia, Marenne, Gaëlle, Marey, Isabelle, Margier, Jennifer, Margot, Henri, Marie, Guillaume, Marin, Victor, Marisa, Laetitia, Marlin, Sandrine, Marquant, Emeline, Marquet, Valentine, Marsili, Luisa, Martin, Amaury, Martinerie, Laetitia, Maruani, Anna, Marzin, Pauline, Massard, Christophe, Masson, Emmanuelle, Mathieu, Flavie, Mathieu, Marion, Mathoulin-Pelissier, Simone, Matthieu, Flore, Mauras, Mathilde, Maureille, Aurélien, Mazel, Benoit, Mazeres, Mary, Leer, Anne Mc, Melki, Isabelle, Menassa, Rita, Méneret, Aurélie, Menjard, Julie, Mercier, Anne, Merieau, Elodie, Merlin, Marie-Sophie, Merlio, Jean-Philippe, Meslier, Cécile, Mesnard, Laurent, Mestre-Godin, Sandrine, Metay, Corinne, Meunier, Sandrine, Meyer, Pierre, Michaud, Vincent, Michel-Calemard, Laurence, Mignot, Cyril, Miguet, Marguerite, Millat, Gilles, Mirault, Tristan, Miron de l'Espinay, Albane, Molac, Clémence, Molin, Arnaud, Mondet, Julie, Monin, Faustine, Monin, Pauline, Monneur, Audrey, Monnot, Sophie, Montani, David, Morel, Elodie, Morel, Godelieve, Morel, Valérie, Moretta, Jessica, Morice-Picard, Fanny, Morillon, Lucie, Morin, Carole, Morin-Meschin, Marie-Emmanuelle, Morlat, Philippe, Moshous, Despina, Mouret-Fourme, Emmanuelle, Moussy, Alice, Moutton, Sébastien, Mouzat, Kévin, Muletier, Romane, Muller, Jean, Muller, Marie, Nadaj-Pakleza, Aleksandra, Nambot, Sophie, Nathan, Nadia, Nava, Caroline, Nectoux, Juliette, Netter, Jeanne, Neumann, Florent, Neveu, Julien, Nevière, Zoé, Nguyen, Laetitia, Niclass, Tanguy, Nicolas, Gaël, Nicolas, Laury, Ningarhari, Massih, Nogues, Catherine, Novello, Cécile, Nowak, Frédérique, Odent, Sylvie, Odou, Marie-Françoise, Olaso, Robert, Otmani, Sarah, Ovaert, Caroline, Pacot, Laurence, Pages, Mélanie, Paillard, Catherine, Palmyre, Aurélien, Panagiotakaki, Eleni, Pannard, Myriam, Paoletti, Anne, Papadopoulou, Maria T., Papathanasiou, Matthildi, Paquis, Véronique, Parfait, Béatrice, Paris, Camille, Paris, Clara, Paris, Françoise, Pasmant, Eric, Pasquet, Marlène, Passet, Marie, Pastoret, Cédric, Patat, Olivier, Patay, Léa, Paul, Antoine, Pebrel-Richard, Céline, Peduto, Cristina, Peffault de Latour, Regis, Pegat, Antoine, Pelletier, Annick, Pelletier, Valérie, Pellisson, Fanny, Pennamen, Perrine, Pereira, Victor, Pernin-Grandjean, Julie, Péron, Julien, Perrier, Alexandre, Perrier, Lionel, Perrin, Laurence, Perthus, Isabelle, Petit, Arnaud, Petit, Audrey, Petit, Florence, Petit, François, Petrov, Yuliya, Peyre, Hugo, Philippe, Christophe, Piard, Juliette, Pierre-Noël, Elise, Pierron, Gaëlle, Pimouguet, Clément, Pingault, Véronique, Pinson, Stéphane, Pion, Emmanuelle, Plaisancié, Julie, Planes, Marc, Planté-Bordeneuve, Pauline, Plas, William, Plutino, Morgane, Poignie, Ludivine, Poinsignon, Vianney, Poirée, Marilyne, Pons, Nicolas, Pontier, Bénédicte, Porquet-Bordes, Valérie, Porteret, Camille, Potier, Delphine, Potier, Louis, Pouessel, Damien, Poujade, Laura, Preau, Marie, Preudhomme, Claude, Prieur, Fabienne, Probst, Vincent, Procaccio, Vincent, Prot-Bertoye, Caroline, Prunier, Delphine, Puechberty, Jacques, Pujalte, Mathilde, Qebibo, Leila, Quemener-Redon, Sylvia, Quérée, Isabelle, Quijano-Roy, Susana, Quirin, Nicolas, Racine, Caroline, Raimbault, Sandra, Raimbourg, Judith, Rajaoba, Marine, Rambaud, Thomas, Ramirez, Carole, Ramond, Francis, Ranguin, Kara, Rausell, Antonio, Ravel, Jean-Marie, Ravelli, Claudia, Raverot, Gerald, Ray-Coquard, Isabelle, Raynal, Caroline, Réant, Patricia, Rebours, Vinciane, Redon, Richard, Réguerre, Yves, Reix, Philippe, Renard, Cécile, Renaud, Mathilde, Rendu, John, Renoux, Céline, Rey, Romain, Reynaud, Rachel, Rhinan, Lucie, Riant, Florence, Riccardi, Florence, Richard, Pascale, Ricou, Agathe, Rigalleau, Vincent, Rio, Marlène, Rivière, Axelle, Robelin, Patrick, Robert, Marion, Robert, Thomas, Rohmer, Barbara, Romanet, Pauline, Romoli, Arnaud, Rondeau, Sophie, Rooryck, Caroline, Roquelaure, Bertrand, Rosain, Jérémie, Rossi, Massimiliano, Rossignol, Sylvie, Rothenbuhler, Anya, Rouel, Nadège, Rouillon, Marine, Roux, Anne-Francoise, Roux-Buisson, Nathalie, Rouzier, Cécile, Roze, Emmanuel, Ruaud, Lyse, Ruault, Valentin, Ruysschaert, Claire, Saada, Esma, Saadi - Ait El Mkadem, Samira, Saandi, Thoueiba, Sabour, Niki, Sacconi, Sabrina, Saffroy, Raphaël, Safraou, Hana, Saillour, Virginie, Pierre, Aude Saint, Saint-Martin, Cécile, Saintigny, Pierre, Salaun, Gaëlle, Salgado, David, Salle, Laurence, Samuel, Didier, Sanlaville, Damien, Sapey-Triomphe, Laure, Sarnacki, Sabine, Sarrazin, Elisabeth, Sarret, Catherine, Satre, Véronique, Saugier-Veber, Pascale, Saultier, Paul, Saumet, Laure, Schaefer, Elise, Scheyer, Nicolas, Schiff, Isabelle, Schleiermacher, Gudrun, Schleinitz, Nicolas, Schluth-Bolard, Caroline, Schneider, Anouck, Schwartz, Bertrand, Sebaoun, Jean-Marc, Serey-Gaut, Margaux, Serrier, Hassan, Servais, Aude, Serveaux-Dancer, Marine, Sevenet, Nicolas, Seyve, Antoine, Sibony-Cohen, Alicia, Sicre de Fontbrune, Flore, Sigaudy, Sabine, Sigaux, François, Simaga, Fatoumata, Simmet, Victor, Simon, Pauline, Simon, Sophie, Sirveaux, François, Smol, Thomas, Solé, Guilhem, Soler, Gwendoline, Solignac, Pauline, Soriani, Marie-Hélène, Soubeyran, Isabelle, Soulier, Jean, Spelle, Laurent, Sperelakis-Beedham, Brian, Spinazzi, Marco, Spodenkiewicz, Marta, Spraul, Anne, Squiban, Barbara, Srikaran, Arunya, Steffann, Julie, Stetco, Anamaria, Stoeva, Radka, Stojkovic, Tanya, Stoppa-Lyonnet, Dominique, Suarez, Felipe, Sujobert, Pierre, Svahn, Juliette, Ta, Minh-Chau, Tabet, Anne-Claude, Tachon, Gaëlle, Tallegas, Matthias, Tallet, Anne, Tambourin, Pierre-Edmond, Tandonnet, Julie, Tardy, Véronique, Tavernier, Emmanuelle, Tchernitchko, Dimitri, Teillon-Berranger, Marie-Hélène, Tenenbaum, Julie, Teoli, Jordan, Tessarech, Marine, Tessoulin, Benoit, Tharreau, Mylène, Thauvin-Robinet, Christel, Theou-Anton, Nathalie, Thevenon, Julien, Thomas, Anne, Thomas, Laure, Thomas, Quentin, Thomas-Teinturier, Cécile, Tieulie, Nathalie, Tinat, Julie, Tlemsani, Camille, Tondeur, Sylvie, Tosca, Lucie, Tosi, Diego, Tougeron, David, Touraine, Phlippe, Tournier-Lasserve, Elisabeth, Toutain, Annick, Mau-Them, Frédéric Tran, Tranchant, Christine, Trédan, Olivier, Trimouille, Aurélien, Trochu, Jean-Noël, Tronel, Vincent, Trouba, Cécile, Truchetet, Marie-Elise, Truffaux, Nathalène, Tsalamlal, Amel, Turlotte, Edouard, Turon, Violette, Tusseau, Maud, Uhrhammer, Nancy, Vaché, Christel, Valence, Stéphanie, Valentin, Thibaud, Valero, René, Valleix, Sophie, Vallet, Marion, Vanacker, Hélène, Vande-Perre, Pierre, Vandenbrouck, Yves, Vanlerberghe, Clémence, Vargas-Poussou, Rosa, Vatier, Camille, Vauchel, Vincent, Vaur, Dominique, Velo-Suarez, Lourdes, Venat, Laurence, Vera, Gabriella, Verebi, Camille, Verley, Célia, Verlingue, Loïc, Verny, Christophe, Veronese, Lauren, Verotte, Nelly, Verret, Benjamin, Vial, Yoann, Vialard, Francois, Viari, Alain, Vidailhet, Marie, Vidaud, Dominique, Vidaud, Michel, Vignes, Stéphane, Vigouroux, Clothilde, Villard, Laurent, Villeneuve, Laurent, Villié, Patricia, Villy, Marie-Charlotte, Vinauger, Lara, Vinceneux, Armelle, Vincenot, Anne, Vinciguerra, Christine, Vitobello, Antonio, Vourc'h, Patrick, Vozy, Aurore, Vuillaume-Winter, Marie-Laure, Vuillaumier-Barrot, Sandrine, Wahbi, Karim, Wallet, Cédrick, Walter, Thomas, Walther-Louvier, Ulrike, Watson, Sarah, Waymel, Anne-Christine, Weinhard, Sara, Wicker, Camille, Willems, Marjolaine, Wourms, Justine, Wyrebski, Antoine, Yauy, Kévin, Zaidan, Mohamad, Zaloszyc, Ariane, Zattara, Hélène, Zawadzki, Christophe, and Ziegler, Alban

Published
2025
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33. Can foreign aid influence the level of industrialization in African countries?

Author

Rex Kweku Awuku Asiama and Kevin Nell

Subjects
Foreign aid, manufacturing, industrialisation, Africa, C23, E60, Finance, HG1-9999, Economic theory. Demography, HB1-3840
Abstract

AbstractCapital inflows, such as foreign aid, can serve as a means to enhance infrastructure development in developing countries. This suggests that foreign aid might have an impact on the level of industrialization in African nations. While existing studies indicate that foreign aid can affect the competitiveness of the manufacturing sector by appreciating the real exchange rate, the veracity of this claim relies on empirical evidence. This paper explores the influence of aid on manufacturing value added using time-series data spanning from 1990 to 2018 for 27 African countries. Employing a panel vector autoregression technique and generating associated impulse response functions, the study scrutinizes the interactions between foreign aid and manufacturing. The analysis is conducted on both the full dataset and subsamples disaggregated based on the income levels of countries. The results indicate that foreign aid acts as a stimulus for manufacturing, primarily through a sustained depreciation of the real exchange rate. This finding holds true for both the overall dataset and the subset of low-income countries. The study attributes this phenomenon to the strategic utilization of aid to enhance infrastructure, leading to a reduction in the price of non-tradables relative to tradables. Consequently, this enhances the profitability and output capacity of the manufacturing sector in African countries. In essence, the results suggest that foreign aid plays a role in influencing or stimulating industrialization in African countries. The study concludes with a discussion on the implications of these findings for industrial policy in African nations.

Published
2024
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34. Embodied and hybrid pedagogies

Author

I. Nell

Subjects
Embodies pedagogies, Glocal learning, Ecumenical tours, Experimental learning, Christianity, BR1-1725, Practical religion. The Christian life, BV4485-5099
Abstract

This article aims to explore ecumenical tours as one example of glocal learning and as a case in point. Making use of the central concepts of embodied and hybrid pedagogies as hermeneutical lenses, the main research question is: Does the exposure of students through ecumenical tours, as part of the Master of Divinity programme, foster embodied and hybrid pedagogies, and if so, in what ways? Factors at play in ecumenical exposure include the content of the programme, the diversity of the student population, as well as the reflective and participatory practices of teaching, learning, and assessing in lived faith contexts. The article especially emphasises a one-day pilgrimage among the lived faith practices.

Published
2024
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35. Isolation-protocol, characterization, and in-vitro performance of equine umbilical vein endothelial cells

Author

Ulrike Lessiak, Maria Melchert, Ingrid Walter, Stefan Kummer, Barbara Nell, Waltraud Tschulenk, and Barbara Pratscher

Subjects
EqUVEC, angiogenesis, equine endothelial cells, immunohistology, TEM, cell culture, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100
Abstract

Angiogenesis plays a crucial role in various physiological and pathological conditions. However, research in equine angiogenesis is relative limited, necessitating the development of suitable in-vitro models. To effectively analyze angiogenesis in-vitro, it is essential to target the specific cells responsible for this process, namely endothelial cells. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) are one of the most used in vitro models for studying angiogenesis in humans. Serving as an equivalent to HUVECs, we present a comprehensive isolation protocol for equine umbilical vein endothelial cells (EqUVECs) with relatively minimal requirements, thereby enhancing accessibility for researchers. Umbilical cords obtained from five foals were used to isolate endothelial cells, followed by morphological and immunohistochemical identification. Performance of the cells in various assays commonly used in angiogenesis research was studied. Additionally, EqUVEC expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) was assessed using ELISA. EqUVECs exhibited endothelial characteristics, forming a homogeneous monolayer with distinctive morphology. Immunohistochemical staining confirmed positive expression of key endothelial markers including von Willebrand factor (vWF), CD31, and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2). Furthermore, performance assessments in in-vitro assays demonstrated the viability, proliferation, migration, tube formation and VEGF-expression capabilities of EqUVECs. The findings suggest that EqUVECs are a promising in-vitro model for studying equine angiogenesis, offering a foundation for further investigations into equine-specific vascular processes and therapeutic interventions.

Published
2024
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36. ASC speck serum concentrations, a component of sterile cellular inflammation, are associated with individual cardiopulmonary capacity

Author

Alexander Kogel, Nell Voßhage, Amirhossein Behzadi, Ulrich Laufs, and Sven Fikenzer

Subjects
inflammasome, CPET, ASC specks, oxygen pulse, cardiopulmonary capacity, Physiology, QP1-981
Abstract

AimsExercise-induced cellular stress and sterile inflammation are of increasing interest. ASC specks are a component of the intracellular NLRP3-inflammasome and can be released into the blood. For example, serum ASC specks are increased after marathon running. We therefore tested whether ASC specks are potentially associated with the individual response to physical training and cardiopulmonary capacity.MethodsWe performed a prospective study in 45 healthy athletes. Blood samples were taken before and after cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). ASC speck concentrations were quantitated using flow cytometry.ResultsBaseline ASC speck levels correlated with clinical parameters of body composition (height, weight, BMI) and parameters of cardiopulmonary performance (peak VO2, peak oxygen pulse, heart rate after exercise). Athletes with lowest baseline ASC speck concentrations have a significantly lower BMI (22.0 ± 1.8 vs. 24.9 ± 1.6 kg/m2), higher heart rate at rest (72 ± 10 vs. 58 ± 10 beats/min), lower peak VO2 (2692 ± 629 vs. 3404 ± 747 mL/min) and lower peak oxygen pulse (15.6 ± 3.4 vs. 20.7 ± 3.5 mL/heart rate). Overall, ASC speck concentrations showed no significant change after CPET (7.0 ± 4.5 vs. 8.0 ± 5.4 ASC specks/µL, p = 0.3). However, subgroup analysis revealed a significant increase in circulating ASC specks in athletes with the lowest baseline values (2.37 ± 0.84 vs. 8.43 ± 7.52 ASC specks/µL, p < 0.05). Athletes with an increase in ASC speck concentrations in response to CPET had a lower peak oxygen pulse compared to those with a decrease (17.1 ± 4.2 vs. 19.8 ± 4.1, p < 0.05).ConclusionLow ASC speck baseline values as well as an increase in response to exercise are associated with lower peak oxygen pulse in healthy athletes.

Published
2024
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37. Consequences of arthropod community structure for an at-risk insectivorous bird

Author

Nell, Cee S, Pratt, Riley, Burger, Jutta, Preston, Kristine L, Treseder, Kathleen K, Kamada, Dana, Moore, Karly, and Mooney, Kailen A

Subjects
Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation, Biological Sciences, Ecology, Environmental Sciences, Prevention, Animals, Arthropods, Ecosystem, Songbirds, Ants, Biomass, Lepidoptera, General Science & Technology
Abstract

Global declines in bird and arthropod abundance highlights the importance of understanding the role of food limitation and arthropod community composition for the performance of insectivorous birds. In this study, we link data on nestling diet, arthropod availability and nesting performance for the Coastal Cactus Wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus sandiegensis), an at-risk insectivorous bird native to coastal southern California and Baja Mexico. We used DNA metabarcoding to characterize nestling diets and monitored 8 bird territories over two years to assess the relationship between arthropod and vegetation community composition and bird reproductive success. We document a discordance between consumed prey and arthropod biomass within nesting territories, in which Diptera and Lepidoptera were the most frequently consumed prey taxa but were relatively rare in the environment. In contrast other Orders (e.g., Hemiptera, Hymenoptera)were abundant in the environment but were absent from nestling diets. Accordingly, variation in bird reproductive success among territories was positively related to the relative abundance of Lepidoptera (but not Diptera), which were most abundant on 2 shrub species (Eriogonum fasciculatum, Sambucus nigra) of the 9 habitat elements characterized (8 dominant plant species and bare ground). Bird reproductive success was in turn negatively related to two invasive arthropods whose abundance was not associated with preferred bird prey, but instead possibly acted through harassment (Linepithema humile; Argentine ants) and parasite transmission or low nutritional quality (Armadillidium vulgare; "pill-bug"). These results demonstrate how multiple aspects of arthropod community structure can influence bird performance through complementary mechanisms, and the importance of managing for arthropods in bird conservation efforts.

Published
2023

39. Decolonising an Introductory Course in Practical Theology and Missiology: Some Tentative Reflections on Shifting Identities

Author

Nell, Ian A.

Abstract

Background: The shifting identity of a first-year class over a decade in terms of demography and representation, inevitably led me to reflect deeply on what I teach them and how I facilitate the learning process. I had to pay close attention to decolonisation and contextualisation. The basic research question is: How does one reflect on the shifting identity of a first-year class and how does one decolonise a first-year module in Practical Theology and Missiology? Aim: To answer the research question by taking the following route. Firstly, aspects of the changed context and shifting identity will be discussed and secondly, attention will be given to what is meant by decolonisation, with specific reference to the curriculum. Thirdly, the focus will be on a proposed curriculum that uses a theo-dramatic approach. Fourthly, I reflect on the learning process (pedagogy) and how it also contributes to a shift in my own identity. Setting: The research is set against the backdrop of changes that took place over the last two decades in Higher Education in South Africa including the commodification of higher education, the lack of adequate financial resources and the #FeesMustFall movement. Methods: As the research design, a case study is selected for the study project. Results: The development of a new pedagogy. Conclusion: With this contribution I attempted to reflect, in the light of the changing profile of the class composition of a first-year module in Practical Theology and Missiology in terms of demography (BCI students), to what extent it also leads to a shift of identities.

Published
2021

40. A Multilevel Analysis of Economic Literacy among International Students: Implications for an International Assessment of Heterogeneous Vulnerable Learner Groups

Author

Reinhardt, Franziska, Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia, Olga, Happ, Roland, and Nell-Müller, Sarah

Abstract

International student mobility has increased in the past years. The inclusion of a highly heterogeneous group of students requires updated recruitment and admission strategies. A particularly vulnerable group of international students are refugees, who have an exceptionally high risk of dropping out of their studies. We present an entrance assessment of incoming international students from 77 countries who are at the beginning of their studies in Germany. Based on this unique sample, we examine (i) whether there are systematic country-specific effects on the economic literacy of beginning students of business and economics and (ii) whether refugee students differ from the group of international students. The results show that refugee students have a higher level of economic literacy although their country-specific prerequisites are worse. Hence, the results highlight the high relevance of an international assessment of heterogeneous vulnerable learner groups to promote their integration into the increasingly internationalized higher education sector.

Published
2021

41. A Case Study of Nonresponse Bias Analysis in Educational Assessment Surveys

Author

Si, Yajuan, Little, Roderick J. A., Mo, Ya, and Sedransk, Nell

Abstract

Nonresponse bias is a widely prevalent problem for data on education. We develop a ten-step exemplar to guide nonresponse bias analysis (NRBA) in cross-sectional studies and apply these steps to the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 2010-2011. A key step is the construction of indices of nonresponse bias based on proxy pattern-mixture models for survey variables of interest. A novel feature is to characterize the strength of evidence about nonresponse bias contained in these indices, based on the strength of the relationship between the characteristics in the nonresponse adjustment and the key survey variables. Our NRBA improves the existing methods by incorporating both missing at random and missing not at random mechanisms, and all analyses can be done straightforwardly with standard statistical software.

Published
2023
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48. COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients with Inborn Errors of Immunity Reduces Hospitalization and Critical Care Needs Related to COVID-19: a USIDNET Report

Author

McDonnell, John, Cousins, Kimberley, Younger, M. Elizabeth M., Lane, Adam, Abolhassani, Hassan, Abraham, Roshini S., Al-Tamemi, Salem, Aldave-Becerra, Juan Carlos, Al-Faris, Eman Hesham, Alfaro-Murillo, Alberto, AlKhater, Suzan A., Alsaati, Nouf, Doss, Alexa Michelle Altman, Anderson, Melissa, Angarola, Ernestina, Ariue, Barbara, Arnold, Danielle E., Assa’ad, Amal H., Aytekin, Caner, Bank, Meaghan, Bergerson, Jenna R. E., Bleesing, Jack, Boesing, John, Bouso, Carolina, Brodszki, Nicholas, Cabanillas, Diana, Cady, Carol, Callahan, Meghan A., Caorsi, Roberta, Carbone, Javier, Carrabba, Maria, Castagnoli, Riccardo, Catanzaro, Jason R., Chan, Samantha, Chandra, Sharat, Chapdelaine, Hugo, Chavoshzadeh, Zahra, Chong, Hey Jin, Connors, Lori, Consonni, Filippo, Correa-Jimenez, Oscar, Cunningham-Rundles, Charlotte, D’Astous-Gauthier, Katherine, Delmonte, Ottavia Maria, Demirdag, Yesim Yilmaz, Deshpande, Deepti R., Diaz-Cabrera, Natalie M., Dimitriades, Victoria R., El-Owaidy, Rasha, ElGhazali, Gehad, Al-Hammadi, Suleiman, Fabio, Giovanna, Faure, Astrid Schellnast, Feng, Jin, Fernandez, James M., Fill, Lauren, Franco, Guacira R., Frenck, Robert W., Fuleihan, Ramsay L., Giardino, Giuliana, Galant-Swafford, Jessica, Gambineri, Eleonora, Garabedian, Elizabeth K., Geerlinks, Ashley V., Goudouris, Ekaterini, Grecco, Octavio, Pan-Hammarström, Qiang, Khani, Hedieh Haji Khodaverdi, Hammarström, Lennart, Hartog, Nicholas L., Heimall, Jennifer, Hernandez-Molina, Gabriela, Horner, Caroline C., Hostoffer, Robert W., Hristova, Nataliya, Hsiao, Kuang-Chih, Ivankovich-Escoto, Gabriela, Jaber, Faris, Jalil, Maaz, Jamee, Mahnaz, Jean, Tiffany, Jeong, Stephanie, Jhaveri, Devi, Jordan, Michael B., Joshi, Avni Y., Kalkat, Amanpreet, Kanarek, Henry J., Kellner, Erinn S., Khojah, Amer, Khoury, Ruby, Kokron, Cristina M., Kumar, Ashish, Lecerf, Kelsey, Lehman, Heather K., Leiding, Jennifer W., Lesmana, Harry, Lim, Xin Rong, Lopes, Joao Pedro, López, Ana Laura, Tarquini, Lucia, Lundgren, Ingrid S., Magnusson, Julieann, Marinho, Ana Karolina B. B., Marseglia, Gian Luigi, Martone, Giulia M., Mechtler, Annamaria G., Mendonca, Leonardo, Milner, Joshua D., Mustillo, Peter J., Naderi, Asal Gharib, Naviglio, Samuele, Nell, Jeremy, Niebur, Hana B., Notarangelo, Luigi, Oleastro, Matias, Ortega-López, María Claudia, Patel, Neil R., Petrovic, Gordana, Pignata, Claudio, Porras, Oscar, Prince, Benjamin T., Puck, Jennifer M., Qamar, Nashmia, Rabusin, Marco, Raje, Nikita, Regairaz, Lorena, Risma, Kimberly A., Ristagno, Elizabeth H., Routes, John, Roxo-Junior, Persio, Salemi, Negin, Scalchunes, Christopher, Schuval, Susan J., Seneviratne, Suranjith L., Shankar, Ashwin, Sherkat, Roya, Shin, Junghee Jenny, Siddiqi, Abeer, Signa, Sara, Sobh, Ali, Lima, Fabiana Mascarenhas Souza, Stenehjem, Kristen K., Tam, Jonathan S., Tang, Monica, Barros, Myrthes Toledo, Verbsky, James, Vergadi, Eleni, Voelker, Dayne H., Volpi, Stefano, Wall, Luke A., Wang, Christine, Williams, Kelli W., Wu, Eveline Y., Wu, Shan Shan, Zhou, Jessie J., Cook, Alexandria, Sullivan, Kathleen E., and Marsh, Rebecca

Published
2024
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50. Comparison of the World Health Organisation and International Consensus Classification of haematolymphoid tumours

Author

Sumaiya Cassim, Erica-Mari Nell, Ethan J. Gantana, Ernest M. Musekwa, Robert K. Lohlun, Ibtisam Abdullah, and Zivanai C. Chapanduka

Subjects
who-haem4r, who-haem5, icc, myeloid tumours, lymphoid tumours, Medicine
Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization has updated its classification of haematolymphoid tumours to the new 5th edition. The International Consensus Classification is another group that has developed a separate classification system with similar but conflicting approaches. This led to a debate among haematologists about which classification system is more appropriate for clinical use. This article examines and compares these contrasting and concurring classifications, and provides insight into the utility of each system. Methods: Journal articles pertaining to WHO-HAEM4R, WHO-HAEM5 and ICC were searched for using the MEDLINE database, from November 2022 to November 2023. Original research articles and reviews were selected to compile this review. Results: The classification systems share many similarities with minor name changes and subgrouping. There are few instances where diagnostic grouping differs between the classifications, which could have clinical implications regarding treatment and enrolment in clinical trials. Conclusion: There is universal agreement about the need for objective criteria for the classification of haematolymphoid tumours. As a result, there have been considerable strides in the classification with regard to morphologic, immunophenotypic, molecular and cytogenetic characterisation. It is reassuring to have a stepwise approach to diagnosis, allowing developing countries to make appropriate diagnoses. Contribution: Harmonisation is needed for a universal diagnostic system for the benefit of the patient. Both classification systems have merit and either could be adopted by individual institutions at present. The authors appeal for interim advocacy measures to assure access to the specific diagnostic investigations in poorly resourced societies, pending more permanent and sustainable access.

Published
2024
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