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Der Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit den Interdependenzen der Diskriminierung, die Sexarbeiter*innen in Marokko erfahren. Ausgangspunkt der Analyse ist der 2015 erschienene Spielfilm Much Loved von Nabil Ayouch, welcher als Repräsentation gesellschaftlicher Praxen und Diskurse verstanden und anhand einer intersektionalen Mehrebenenanalyse der marokkanischen Sexarbeit kontextualisiert wird. Die Analyse stellt vor allem den strukturellen und repräsentationalen Charakter der Intersektionalität heraus.

Copyright of Special Treatment / Különleges Bánásmód is the property of University of Debrecen and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of GENDER: Zeitschrift für Geschlecht, Kultur und Gesellschaft is the property of Verlag Barbara Budrich GmbH and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Canetti did not publish The Voices of Marrakesh, based on notes written in London after a three-week trip made in March 1954, until 1968. Frequently discussed as a (post)colonial travelogue or as a disguised homage to the open-minded hippie city of the 1960s, it can be more plausibly understood as an exercise in authorial self-discovery. Canetti was looking for traces of his heritage and turns central poetical terms into narrative rather than theorising them. In detailed discussion of unpublished drafts and notes in the Nachlass the article shows that he could have produced a very different, perhaps more traditional and, at any rate on a personal level, more problematic book. Aus einer dreiwöchigen Reise im März 1954 und seinen nachträglich in London angefertigten Notizen hat Canetti erst 1968 ein Buch gemacht: Die Stimmen von Marrakesch, vielfach diskutiert als (post-)koloniales Reisebuch, als verdeckte Hommage an die liberale Hippie-Stadt der 1960er Jahre, plausibler wohl als Selbstverständigung des Autors, der nach Spuren seiner Herkunft sucht und zentrale poetologische Begriffe erzählt, anstatt sie zu theoretisieren. Der Vortrag zeigt durch ausführliches Hinzuziehen von gestrichenen Kapiteln und Aufzeichnungen im Nachlass, dass daraus ein ganz anderes, vielleicht traditionelleres und jedenfalls auf einer persönlichen Ebene weit problematischeres Buch hätte werden können. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae is the property of Jagiellonian University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

In the Global South traditional hierarchical steering modes are still quite widespread. The significantly changing conditions of competition in recent decades have boosted the need for innovation in tourism. This article is an attempt to analyse the factors that might facilitate the diffusion of an innovationbased orientation. As a basic hypothesis, the article adopts the "counter-flow principle", with exchange between different spheres as stimuli for innovation. Taking the Souss-Massa region in Southern Morocco as a case study, the paper describes an analysis of the positions of public and private stakeholders as well as civil society organisations. The main question is what kind of relationship between the stakeholders would foster effective governance processes among local, regional and (inter-)national stakeholders. One of the major constraints seems to be that existing public governance conditions concerning the fostering of private activities limit the implementation of an innovation-oriented range of rural tourism options. The paper then examines such limitations and constraints of existing governance structures, which lead to the suboptimal performance and effectiveness of (mainly) top-down approaches. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In den internationalen Bibliothekswissenschaften und den internationalen Sozialwissenschaften gibt es letztens eine verstärkte Aufmerksamkeit für die Bestände in den arabischen Bibliotheken. Der neue Arab Union Catalogue ARUC bietet teils bestürzende Einblicke in die Verteilung der arabischen Bibliotheksbestände des „tiefen Arabiens". Es gibt zwar 7.082 Titel zum Thema Zionismus und 249 Titel zum Thema Adolf Hitler, aber nur 9.858 Titel zum Thema Sozialwissenschaften. Wiewohl ein kleiner Kernbereich internationalisierter Bibliotheken besteht, ist die Katalogentwicklung insgesamt leider enttäuschend. Will die arabische Welt Zugang zu Demokratie und Marktwirtschaft finden, muss die Katalogentwicklung in den arabischen Bibliotheken entschieden verbessert werden. There is an increased focus on the collections of Arabic libraries in international Library Sciences and Social Sciences today. The new Arab Union Catalogue ARUC provides some startling and sobering insights in the distribution of topics in the library stocks of „deep Arabia". While there are 7,082 titles on the subject of Zionism and 249 titles on Adolf Hitler alone, there are only 9,858 titles in the social sciences altogether. There is a small core sector of internationalised libraries, but the catalogue development as a whole is, unfortunately, rather disappointing. If the Arab world wants better access to democracy and market economy, the catalogue development in Arabic libraries must be greatly improved as substantial part of this project. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Current studies of deportation have, so far, mostly been developed independently from research on return and repatriation in Africa. This article links these literatures in order to analyse various practices of removal within the African continent as part of one complex, transnational repatriation regime. Using the International Organization for Migration's (IOM) Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration Program in Morocco and Tunisia as an example, the article shows how state-enforced deportations and non-state incentive-based "voluntary return" programs work together in order to persuade "undesirable" sub- Saharan migrants, still far away from the European external border, to return to their countries of origin. It is argued that the interplay of the various return instruments does not result in the actual repatriation of all migrants in transit, but that it does put them in a state of permanent returnability, which - in analogy to state-produced deportability - is intended to encourage them to return "voluntarily". At the same time, the article demonstrates that even under these complex conditions of return in transit, there remain different ways for migrants to escape repatriation, to appropriate the various instruments, or to actively and collectively resist them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Recent collections have been uncovered which contained new distribution records for Texas, USA (Dendrodrilus rubidus) and Morocco (Eiseniella tetraedra). There is an identification key, distribution map and sites, illustrated glossary and drawings for the species known to exist in Morocco. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Previous studies have shown that climate events have the potential to significantly impact hunter-gatherer land use patterns in the Western Mediterranean. Especially Heinrich Event 1 (18-15.6 ka calBP) affected the long-term stability of Magdalenian groups on the South of the Iberian Peninsula, while it did not impact the contemporaneous Iberomaurusian groups in Morocco to the same degree. It remains unclear which role the mass exploitation of land snails, beginning in Greenland Interstadial 1 (from ca. 15.6 ka calBP), played in the establishment of these land use patterns. To examine this further, studies on a regional scale are needed. Survey projects in the Eastern Rif of Morocco led to the discovery of multiple new Late Iberomaurusan sites, one of these being Hassi Berkane, discovered in 2013 and surveyed intensively in 2014. This paper presents the results of these works and ties Hassi Berkane into the Late Iberomaurusian landscape of the Eastern Rif. Together with other sites, such as Ifri el Baroud and Ifri n'Ammar, we were able to analyze settlement orientation and mobility patterns. These show that the Late Iberomaurusian groups chose site locations mainly based on fresh water sources and were mobile in daily activities, but not particularly mobile outside of ranges accessible in a day's walk. This impression of a fairly immobile society can be linked to previous land use models which point to considerable settlement stability for Moroccan hunter-gatherers during GI1 and the Younger Dryas (ca. 15-11.7 ka calBP). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Serpulid-dominated shell beds from the Lower Bajocian (Middle Jurassic) of the Central High Atlas (Morocco) are primarily formed by quadrangular tubes of the serpulid polychaete Nogrobs moroccensis sp. nov. The transverse tube ornament consisting predominately of wrinkles, the lack of narrow spirals and the shortness or absence of attached posterior tube portion represent the diagnostic features of this new species. Tubes of Nogrobs moroccensis co-occur with gastropods and oyster-crinoidal debris. We suggest that these serpulids were free-lying in their adult stage and formed benthic meadows on soft-bottom habitats. They frequently show parallel alignment in plane views in both graded and non-graded, few-cm-thick shell beds, corresponding to distal tempestites deposited close to and below storm wave base in an outer-ramp environment. The excellent preservation of serpulids implies short residence time on the seafloor, and the lack of compositional mixing with other communities and their restriction to outer-ramp habitats indicate that they represent parautochthonous assemblages. Analyses of serpulid orientation on the bottom bedding planes of shell beds revealed weak unidirectional arrangement of tubes, whereas orientation on the top bedding planes revealed strong unidirectional arrangement of tubes, with significantly different orientation relative to the bottom planes. This change could suggest a shift from predominantly a current component of the combined storm flow (with uneven seafloor surface and adhesion of skeletal grains to muddy substrate) to significant oscillatory component of the waning storm, as also suggested by bidirectional orientation of gastropods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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The article summarizes four corridor studies on bilateral social security agreements (BSSAs) between four European Union (EU) members that were undertaken to assess their working and the establishment of benefit portability. BSSAs between migrant-sending and migrant-receiving countries are seen as the most important instrument to establish portability of social security benefits for internationally mobile workers. Yet, only about 23 per cent of international migrants profit from BSSAs and their functioning has been little analyzed and even less assessed. The four corridors studied (Austria-Turkey, Germany-Turkey, Belgium-Morocco, and France-Morocco) were selected to allow for comparison of both similarities and differences in experiences. The evaluation of these corridors' BSSAs was undertaken against a methodological framework and three selected criteria: fairness for individuals, fiscal fairness for countries, and bureaucratic effectiveness for countries and migrant workers. The results for pension portability suggest that the investigated BSSAs work and overall deliver reasonably well on individual fairness. The results on fiscal fairness are clouded by conceptual and empirical gaps. Bureaucratic effectiveness would profit from information and communication technology-based exchanges on both corridors once available. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Review of the monograph: Anaik Pian (2009), Aux nouvelles frontières de l'Europe. L'aventure incertaine des Sénégalais au Maroc, Paris: Éditions La Dispute, ISBN 978-2-84303-161-8, 240 pp. Besprechung der Monographie: Anaik Pian (2009), Aux nouvelles frontières de l'Europe. L'aventure incertaine des Sénégalais au Maroc, Paris: Éditions La Dispute, ISBN 978-2-84303-161-8, 240 S.

Copyright of Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics/Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Paläontologische Zeitschrift is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Paläontologische Zeitschrift is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Paläontologische Zeitschrift is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Introduction: Small ruminant sinus adenocarcinoma (ENA) is a contagious disease caused by a beta retrovirus called Enzootic Nasal Tumor Virus or ENTV. The first cases were sporadically diagnosed in Morocco in 2018. However, in the last two years, ENTV has appeared enzootic in three herds of the Sardi breed. The annual incidence varied between 5 and 20 %. Most cases involved female animals aged 15 to 42 months. The disease developed within 2 to a maximum of 6 months. Diseased animals presented with progressive weight loss and increased mortality or needed to be slaughtered. The condition associated mainly with unilateral skull deformation, serous or seromucous nasal discharge with dyspnea, and in some individuals an exophthalmos. During pathology tumor-like masses were found in the paranasal sinuses, which showed the growth of an expansive and organized epithelial neoplasm on histopathology. After an overview of the differential diagnoses that can lead to confusion with ANE, the authors investigate why the disease occurs more frequently in Morocco and particularly in the Sardi breed.

This article will examine the border and identity challenges for the Spanish (semi)enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla, which are surrounded by the Moroccan state. This issue is obviously related to the study of territorial boundaries and more specifically to the EU's relationship with the underdeveloped economic sphere to its south. Indeed, Ceuta and Melilla highlight the double standards of the EU, which was founded to build bridges across borders but at the same time has built barriers (in Ceuta and Melilla actual physical barriers) at its southern border which have underpinned the idea of fortress Europe. Thus, the anomalous geographical location of both Spanish cities exposes them to border and identity challenges as well as to a complex situation of interdependent concentric circles which involves the enclaves (first circle), Spain, Morocco (second circle) and the EU (third circle). The aim of this article is to analyse the three concentric circles, paying special attention to the implications of having African enclaves for an EU state. Finally, the article scrutinises the importance of symbolism and its pivotal role in creating lines of division and political conflict at the local and national level.

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Copyright of Paläontologische Zeitschrift is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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The name of the spinose odontopleurid trilobiteSelenopeltisHawle & Corda, 1847, has been given to a characteristic endemic fauna inhabiting the shallow Ordovician seas around the northern margin of Gondwana. First described in detail byJoachim Barrande (1852) from Bohemia, the genus has since been identified from species in Ordovician strata in South Wales, Shropshire, Brittany, the Montagne Noire, Spain, Portugal and ?Iraq. This paper describes new material from the Anti Atlas Region of Morocco. Together with new material from Bohemia and Spain, a general description of the genus is given including details of the hypostoma illustrated for the first time in approximate position beneath the cephalon. Reliable and meaningful criteria for distinguishing the various species assigned to theSelenopeltis buchi group are lacking and there appears to be a gradual series from the earliestS. cf.buchi from the early Llanvirn of South Wales to the CaradocS. buchi from the Welsh Borderland, Bohemia and Morocco.S. macrophthalma (Klouček, 1916) could well be the forerunner ofS. buchi which gave rise toS. vultuosaPřibyl & Vaněk, 1966 during the Caradoc of Morocco and here this species extends into the Ashgill. In BohemiaS. vultuosa is restricted to this time interval.LanguedopeltisPillet, 1988 (type speciesS. binodosusDean, 1966) is considered a synonym ofSelenopeltis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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