7 results on '"Kristin M. Burkart"'
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2. Whole genome sequence analysis of pulmonary function and COPD in 19,996 multi-ethnic participants
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Xutong Zhao, Dandi Qiao, Chaojie Yang, Silva Kasela, Wonji Kim, Yanlin Ma, Nick Shrine, Chiara Batini, Tamar Sofer, Sarah A. Gagliano Taliun, Phuwanat Sakornsakolpat, Pallavi P. Balte, Dmitry Prokopenko, Bing Yu, Leslie A. Lange, Josée Dupuis, Brian E. Cade, Jiwon Lee, Sina A. Gharib, Michelle Daya, Cecelia A. Laurie, Ingo Ruczinski, L. Adrienne Cupples, Laura R. Loehr, Traci M. Bartz, Alanna C. Morrison, Bruce M. Psaty, Ramachandran S. Vasan, James G. Wilson, Kent D. Taylor, Peter Durda, W. Craig Johnson, Elaine Cornell, Xiuqing Guo, Yongmei Liu, Russell P. Tracy, Kristin G. Ardlie, François Aguet, David J. VanDenBerg, George J. Papanicolaou, Jerome I. Rotter, Kathleen C. Barnes, Deepti Jain, Deborah A. Nickerson, Donna M. Muzny, Ginger A. Metcalf, Harshavardhan Doddapaneni, Shannon Dugan-Perez, Namrata Gupta, Stacey Gabriel, Stephen S. Rich, George T. O’Connor, Susan Redline, Robert M. Reed, Cathy C. Laurie, Martha L. Daviglus, Liana K. Preudhomme, Kristin M. Burkart, Robert C. Kaplan, Louise V. Wain, Martin D. Tobin, Stephanie J. London, Tuuli Lappalainen, Elizabeth C. Oelsner, Goncalo R. Abecasis, Edwin K. Silverman, R. Graham Barr, NHLBI Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Consortium, TOPMed Lung Working Group, Michael H. Cho, and Ani Manichaikul
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Science - Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Here, the authors analyse whole genome sequence data and find new loci associated with lung function and COPD.
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- 2020
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3. In COVID-19 Patients Who Suffer In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Outcomes May Be Impacted by Arrest Etiology and Local Pandemic Conditions
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Charles G. Murphy, MD, Mia S. Nishikawa, MD, Steven T. Char, BS, Samantha K. Nemeth, MA, MPH, Madhavi Parekh, MD, William A. Bulman, MD, Caroline Wu, BA, Gerald W. Neuberg, MD, Irene K. Louh, MD, PhD, Neil W. Schluger, MD, Kenneth M. Prager, MD, Katherine N. Fischkoff, MD, and Kristin M. Burkart, MD, MSc
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Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid ,RC86-88.9 - Abstract
OBJECTIVES:. The utility and risks to providers of performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation after in-hospital cardiac arrest in COVID-19 patients have been questioned. Additionally, there are discrepancies in reported COVID-19 in-hospital cardiac arrest survival rates. We describe outcomes after cardiopulmonary resuscitation for in-hospital cardiac arrest in two COVID-19 patient cohorts. DESIGN:. Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:. New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical Center in New York, NY. PATIENTS:. Those admitted with COVID-19 between March 1, 2020, and May 31, 2020, as well as between March 1, 2021, and May 31, 2021, who received resuscitation after in-hospital cardiac arrest. INTERVENTIONS:. None. MEASUREMENT AND MAIN RESULTS:. Among 103 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 who were resuscitated after in-hospital cardiac arrest in spring 2020, most self-identified as Hispanic/Latino or African American, 35 (34.0%) had return of spontaneous circulation for at least 20 minutes, and 15 (14.6%) survived to 30 days post-arrest. Compared with nonsurvivors, 30-day survivors experienced in-hospital cardiac arrest later (day 22 vs day 7; p = 0.008) and were more likely to have had an acute respiratory event preceding in-hospital cardiac arrest (93.3% vs 27.3%; p < 0.001). Among 30-day survivors, 11 (73.3%) survived to hospital discharge, at which point 8 (72.7%) had Cerebral Performance Category scores of 1 or 2. Among 26 COVID-19 patients resuscitated after in-hospital cardiac arrest in spring 2021, 15 (57.7%) had return of spontaneous circulation for at least 20 minutes, 3 (11.5%) survived to 30 days post in-hospital cardiac arrest, and 2 (7.7%) survived to hospital discharge, both with Cerebral Performance Category scores of 2 or less. Those who survived to 30 days post in-hospital cardiac arrest were younger (46.3 vs 67.8; p = 0.03), but otherwise there were no significant differences between groups. CONCLUSIONS:. Patients with COVID-19 who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation after in-hospital cardiac arrest had low survival rates. Our findings additionally show return of spontaneous circulation rates in these patients may be impacted by hospital strain and that patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest preceded by acute respiratory events might be more likely to survive to 30 days, suggesting Advanced Cardiac Life Support efforts may be more successful in this subpopulation.
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- 2022
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4. Multiethnic meta-analysis identifies ancestry-specific and cross-ancestry loci for pulmonary function
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Annah B. Wyss, Tamar Sofer, Mi Kyeong Lee, Natalie Terzikhan, Jennifer N. Nguyen, Lies Lahousse, Jeanne C. Latourelle, Albert Vernon Smith, Traci M. Bartz, Mary F. Feitosa, Wei Gao, Tarunveer S. Ahluwalia, Wenbo Tang, Christopher Oldmeadow, Qing Duan, Kim de Jong, Mary K. Wojczynski, Xin-Qun Wang, Raymond Noordam, Fernando Pires Hartwig, Victoria E. Jackson, Tianyuan Wang, Ma’en Obeidat, Brian D. Hobbs, Tianxiao Huan, Hongsheng Gui, Margaret M. Parker, Donglei Hu, Lauren S. Mogil, Gleb Kichaev, Jianping Jin, Mariaelisa Graff, Tamara B. Harris, Ravi Kalhan, Susan R. Heckbert, Lavinia Paternoster, Kristin M. Burkart, Yongmei Liu, Elizabeth G. Holliday, James G. Wilson, Judith M. Vonk, Jason L. Sanders, R. Graham Barr, Renée de Mutsert, Ana Maria Baptista Menezes, Hieab H. H. Adams, Maarten van den Berge, Roby Joehanes, Albert M. Levin, Jennifer Liberto, Lenore J. Launer, Alanna C. Morrison, Colleen M. Sitlani, Juan C. Celedón, Stephen B. Kritchevsky, Rodney J. Scott, Kaare Christensen, Jerome I. Rotter, Tobias N. Bonten, Fernando César Wehrmeister, Yohan Bossé, Shujie Xiao, Sam Oh, Nora Franceschini, Jennifer A. Brody, Robert C. Kaplan, Kurt Lohman, Mark McEvoy, Michael A. Province, Frits R. Rosendaal, Kent D. Taylor, David C. Nickle, L. Keoki Williams, Esteban G. Burchard, Heather E. Wheeler, Don D. Sin, Vilmundur Gudnason, Kari E. North, Myriam Fornage, Bruce M. Psaty, Richard H. Myers, George O’Connor, Torben Hansen, Cathy C. Laurie, Patricia A. Cassano, Joohon Sung, Woo Jin Kim, John R. Attia, Leslie Lange, H. Marike Boezen, Bharat Thyagarajan, Stephen S. Rich, Dennis O. Mook-Kanamori, Bernardo Lessa Horta, André G. Uitterlinden, Hae Kyung Im, Michael H. Cho, Guy G. Brusselle, Sina A. Gharib, Josée Dupuis, Ani Manichaikul, and Stephanie J. London
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Science - Abstract
Pulmonary function is influenced by environmental factors, lifestyle, and genetics. Here, in a multiethnic GWAS meta-analysis for pulmonary function traits, the authors identify over 50 additional genetic loci, a subset of which are specific for European, African, Asian, or Hispanic/Latino ancestry.
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- 2018
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5. Meta-analysis of exome array data identifies six novel genetic loci for lung function [version 3; referees: 2 approved]
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Victoria E. Jackson, Jeanne C. Latourelle, Louise V. Wain, Albert V. Smith, Megan L. Grove, Traci M. Bartz, Ma'en Obeidat, Michael A. Province, Wei Gao, Beenish Qaiser, David J. Porteous, Patricia A. Cassano, Tarunveer S. Ahluwalia, Niels Grarup, Jin Li, Elisabeth Altmaier, Jonathan Marten, Sarah E. Harris, Ani Manichaikul, Tess D. Pottinger, Ruifang Li-Gao, Allan Lind-Thomsen, Anubha Mahajan, Lies Lahousse, Medea Imboden, Alexander Teumer, Bram Prins, Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen, Gudny Eiriksdottir, Nora Franceschini, Colleen M. Sitlani, Jennifer A. Brody, Yohan Bossé, Wim Timens, Aldi Kraja, Anu Loukola, Wenbo Tang, Yongmei Liu, Jette Bork-Jensen, Johanne M. Justesen, Allan Linneberg, Leslie A. Lange, Rajesh Rawal, Stefan Karrasch, Jennifer E. Huffman, Blair H. Smith, Gail Davies, Kristin M. Burkart, Josyf C. Mychaleckyj, Tobias N. Bonten, Stefan Enroth, Lars Lind, Guy G. Brusselle, Ashish Kumar, Beate Stubbe, Understanding Society Scientific Group, Mika Kähönen, Annah B. Wyss, Bruce M. Psaty, Susan R. Heckbert, Ke Hao, Taina Rantanen, Stephen B. Kritchevsky, Kurt Lohman, Tea Skaaby, Charlotta Pisinger, Torben Hansen, Holger Schulz, Ozren Polasek, Archie Campbell, John M. Starr, Stephen S. Rich, Dennis O. Mook-Kanamori, Åsa Johansson, Erik Ingelsson, André G. Uitterlinden, Stefan Weiss, Olli T. Raitakari, Vilmundur Gudnason, Kari E. North, Sina A. Gharib, Don D. Sin, Kent D. Taylor, George T. O'Connor, Jaakko Kaprio, Tamara B. Harris, Oluf Pederson, Henrik Vestergaard, James G. Wilson, Konstantin Strauch, Caroline Hayward, Shona Kerr, Ian J. Deary, R. Graham Barr, Renée de Mutsert, Ulf Gyllensten, Andrew P. Morris, M. Arfan Ikram, Nicole Probst-Hensch, Sven Gläser, Eleftheria Zeggini, Terho Lehtimäki, David P. Strachan, Josée Dupuis, Alanna C. Morrison, Ian P. Hall, Martin D. Tobin, and Stephanie J. London
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Genomics ,Medicine ,Science - Abstract
Background: Over 90 regions of the genome have been associated with lung function to date, many of which have also been implicated in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods: We carried out meta-analyses of exome array data and three lung function measures: forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and the ratio of FEV1 to FVC (FEV1/FVC). These analyses by the SpiroMeta and CHARGE consortia included 60,749 individuals of European ancestry from 23 studies, and 7,721 individuals of African Ancestry from 5 studies in the discovery stage, with follow-up in up to 111,556 independent individuals. Results: We identified significant (P
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- 2018
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6. Meta-analysis of exome array data identifies six novel genetic loci for lung function [version 2; referees: 2 approved]
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Victoria E. Jackson, Jeanne C. Latourelle, Louise V. Wain, Albert V. Smith, Megan L. Grove, Traci M. Bartz, Ma'en Obeidat, Michael A. Province, Wei Gao, Beenish Qaiser, David J. Porteous, Patricia A. Cassano, Tarunveer S. Ahluwalia, Niels Grarup, Jin Li, Elisabeth Altmaier, Jonathan Marten, Sarah E. Harris, Ani Manichaikul, Tess D. Pottinger, Ruifang Li-Gao, Allan Lind-Thomsen, Anubha Mahajan, Lies Lahousse, Medea Imboden, Alexander Teumer, Bram Prins, Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen, Gudny Eiriksdottir, Nora Franceschini, Colleen M. Sitlani, Jennifer A. Brody, Yohan Bossé, Wim Timens, Aldi Kraja, Anu Loukola, Wenbo Tang, Yongmei Liu, Jette Bork-Jensen, Johanne M. Justesen, Allan Linneberg, Leslie A. Lange, Rajesh Rawal, Stefan Karrasch, Jennifer E. Huffman, Blair H. Smith, Gail Davies, Kristin M. Burkart, Josyf C. Mychaleckyj, Tobias N. Bonten, Stefan Enroth, Lars Lind, Guy G. Brusselle, Ashish Kumar, Beate Stubbe, Understanding Society Scientific Group, Mika Kähönen, Annah B. Wyss, Bruce M. Psaty, Susan R. Heckbert, Ke Hao, Taina Rantanen, Stephen B. Kritchevsky, Kurt Lohman, Tea Skaaby, Charlotta Pisinger, Torben Hansen, Holger Schulz, Ozren Polasek, Archie Campbell, John M. Starr, Stephen S. Rich, Dennis O. Mook-Kanamori, Åsa Johansson, Erik Ingelsson, André G. Uitterlinden, Stefan Weiss, Olli T. Raitakari, Vilmundur Gudnason, Kari E. North, Sina A. Gharib, Don D. Sin, Kent D. Taylor, George T. O'Connor, Jaakko Kaprio, Tamara B. Harris, Oluf Pederson, Henrik Vestergaard, James G. Wilson, Konstantin Strauch, Caroline Hayward, Shona Kerr, Ian J. Deary, R. Graham Barr, Renée de Mutsert, Ulf Gyllensten, Andrew P. Morris, M. Arfan Ikram, Nicole Probst-Hensch, Sven Gläser, Eleftheria Zeggini, Terho Lehtimäki, David P. Strachan, Josée Dupuis, Alanna C. Morrison, Ian P. Hall, Martin D. Tobin, and Stephanie J. London
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Genomics ,Medicine ,Science - Abstract
Background: Over 90 regions of the genome have been associated with lung function to date, many of which have also been implicated in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods: We carried out meta-analyses of exome array data and three lung function measures: forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and the ratio of FEV1 to FVC (FEV1/FVC). These analyses by the SpiroMeta and CHARGE consortia included 60,749 individuals of European ancestry from 23 studies, and 7,721 individuals of African Ancestry from 5 studies in the discovery stage, with follow-up in up to 111,556 independent individuals. Results: We identified significant (P
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- 2018
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7. Genome-wide joint meta-analysis of SNP and SNP-by-smoking interaction identifies novel loci for pulmonary function.
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Dana B Hancock, María Soler Artigas, Sina A Gharib, Amanda Henry, Ani Manichaikul, Adaikalavan Ramasamy, Daan W Loth, Medea Imboden, Beate Koch, Wendy L McArdle, Albert V Smith, Joanna Smolonska, Akshay Sood, Wenbo Tang, Jemma B Wilk, Guangju Zhai, Jing Hua Zhao, Hugues Aschard, Kristin M Burkart, Ivan Curjuric, Mark Eijgelsheim, Paul Elliott, Xiangjun Gu, Tamara B Harris, Christer Janson, Georg Homuth, Pirro G Hysi, Jason Z Liu, Laura R Loehr, Kurt Lohman, Ruth J F Loos, Alisa K Manning, Kristin D Marciante, Ma'en Obeidat, Dirkje S Postma, Melinda C Aldrich, Guy G Brusselle, Ting-hsu Chen, Gudny Eiriksdottir, Nora Franceschini, Joachim Heinrich, Jerome I Rotter, Cisca Wijmenga, O Dale Williams, Amy R Bentley, Albert Hofman, Cathy C Laurie, Thomas Lumley, Alanna C Morrison, Bonnie R Joubert, Fernando Rivadeneira, David J Couper, Stephen B Kritchevsky, Yongmei Liu, Matthias Wjst, Louise V Wain, Judith M Vonk, André G Uitterlinden, Thierry Rochat, Stephen S Rich, Bruce M Psaty, George T O'Connor, Kari E North, Daniel B Mirel, Bernd Meibohm, Lenore J Launer, Kay-Tee Khaw, Anna-Liisa Hartikainen, Christopher J Hammond, Sven Gläser, Jonathan Marchini, Peter Kraft, Nicholas J Wareham, Henry Völzke, Bruno H C Stricker, Timothy D Spector, Nicole M Probst-Hensch, Deborah Jarvis, Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin, Susan R Heckbert, Vilmundur Gudnason, H Marike Boezen, R Graham Barr, Patricia A Cassano, David P Strachan, Myriam Fornage, Ian P Hall, Josée Dupuis, Martin D Tobin, and Stephanie J London
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Genetics ,QH426-470 - Abstract
Genome-wide association studies have identified numerous genetic loci for spirometic measures of pulmonary function, forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV(1)), and its ratio to forced vital capacity (FEV(1)/FVC). Given that cigarette smoking adversely affects pulmonary function, we conducted genome-wide joint meta-analyses (JMA) of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and SNP-by-smoking (ever-smoking or pack-years) associations on FEV(1) and FEV(1)/FVC across 19 studies (total N = 50,047). We identified three novel loci not previously associated with pulmonary function. SNPs in or near DNER (smallest P(JMA = )5.00×10(-11)), HLA-DQB1 and HLA-DQA2 (smallest P(JMA = )4.35×10(-9)), and KCNJ2 and SOX9 (smallest P(JMA = )1.28×10(-8)) were associated with FEV(1)/FVC or FEV(1) in meta-analysis models including SNP main effects, smoking main effects, and SNP-by-smoking (ever-smoking or pack-years) interaction. The HLA region has been widely implicated for autoimmune and lung phenotypes, unlike the other novel loci, which have not been widely implicated. We evaluated DNER, KCNJ2, and SOX9 and found them to be expressed in human lung tissue. DNER and SOX9 further showed evidence of differential expression in human airway epithelium in smokers compared to non-smokers. Our findings demonstrated that joint testing of SNP and SNP-by-environment interaction identified novel loci associated with complex traits that are missed when considering only the genetic main effects.
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- 2012
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