"The World Persia Made" by Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones explores the ancient Persian empire and challenges the popular Greek narrative that portrays the Persians as exotic, brutal, and weak. Llewellyn-Jones argues that the Persians were culturally and socially sophisticated, economically strong, militarily powerful, and intellectually gifted. The book highlights the impressive achievements of the Persians, such as their tolerant governance, extensive transportation network, and magnificent building projects like Persepolis. However, some of Llewellyn-Jones's claims, such as the Persians introducing trousers to the world, are met with skepticism. The book also examines the biases and propagandist qualities of Greek sources, while acknowledging the importance of analyzing ancient writers like Herodotus with a healthy sense of skepticism. Overall, "The World Persia Made" presents a different perspective on Persian civilization and its contributions to history. [Extracted from the article]