1. A longitudinal evaluation of the Resilient Families randomized trial to prevent early adolescent depressive symptoms.
- Author
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Buttigieg JP, Shortt AL, Slaviero TM, Hutchinson D, Kremer P, and Toumbourou JW
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Child, Curriculum, Depression epidemiology, Female, Humans, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Risk Factors, Victoria epidemiology, Depression prevention & control, Parents education, School Health Services
- Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate whether an intervention prevented the development of depressive symptoms through the early years of secondary school (Grades 7 to 9 - mean ages 12.3 to 14.5 years) in Victoria, Australia. Twelve schools were randomized to a universal preventative intervention (including a student social relationship/emotional health curriculum, and parent/caregiver parenting education); 12 were randomized as control schools. Multivariate regression analyses used student self-report to predict depressive symptoms at 26-month follow-up (13-months after intervention completion) from baseline measures and intervention status (N = 2027). There was no overall intervention effect on depressive symptoms. However, intervention students with moderate symptoms whose parents attended parent education events had a significantly reduced risk of depressive symptoms at follow-up. Future evaluations of interventions of this type should investigate: therapeutic processes; methods to increase recruitment into effective parent education events; and the potential to target assistance to students with high depressive symptoms., (Copyright © 2015 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2015
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