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7. {Measurement of the B+/B0 production ratio in e+e- collisions at the \Upsilon{}(4S) resonance using B\textrightarrow{}J/\ensuremath{\psi}(\ensuremath{\ell}\ensuremath{\ell})K decays at Belle}

Author

S. Choudhury, S. Sandilya, K. Trabelsi, A. Giri, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, P. Behera, K. Belous, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, V. Bhardwaj, B. Bhuyan, T. Bilka, D. Bodrov, G. Bonvicini, J. Borah, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, T. E. Browder, A. Budano, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, M. -C. Chang, C. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S. -J. Cho, S. -K. Choi, Y. Choi, D. Cinabro, S. Das, G. De Pietro, F. Di Capua, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, D. Epifanov, D. Ferlewicz, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, P. Goldenzweig, E. Graziani, T. Gu, K. Gudkova, C. Hadjivasiliou, T. Hara, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, M. T. Hedges, D. Herrmann, W. -S. Hou, C. -L. Hsu, K. Inami, N. Ipsita, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E. -J. Jang, Q. P. Ji, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, K. H. Kang, T. Kawasaki, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K. -H. Kim, Y. -K. Kim, H. Kindo, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, P. Krokovny, M. Kumar, R. Kumar, K. Kumara, Y. -J. Kwon, T. Lam, J. S. Lange, M. Laurenza, S. C. Lee, P. Lewis, J. Li, L. K. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, T. Luo, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, S. K. Maurya, F. Meier, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, I. Nakamura, M. Nakao, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, S. -H. Park, A. Passeri, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, S. Prell, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, N. Rout, G. Russo, Y. Sakai, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, C. Sharma, C. P. Shen, J. -G. Shiu, J. B. Singh, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, J. F. Strube, M. Sumihama, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, Y. Ushiroda, Y. Usov, R. van Tonder, G. Varner, K. E. Varvell, A. Vinokurova, A. Vossen, E. Waheed, E. Wang, M. -Z. Wang, X. L. Wang, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, E. Won, X. Xu, B. D. Yabsley, S. B. Yang, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Yusa, Y. Zhai, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova, Choudhury, S., Sandilya, S., Trabelsi, K., Giri, A., Adachi, I., Aihara, H., Asner, D. M., Atmacan, H., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Babu, V., Bahinipati, S., Behera, P., Belous, K., Bennett, J., Bessner, M., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Bilka, T., Bodrov, D., Bonvicini, G., Borah, J., Bozek, A., Bračko, M., Branchini, P., Browder, T. E., Budano, A., Campajola, M., Červenkov, D., Chang, M. -C., Chen, C., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Cho, H. E., Cho, K., Cho, S. -J., Choi, S. -K., Choi, Y., Cinabro, D., Das, S., De Pietro, G., Di Capua, F., Dingfelder, J., Doležal, Z., Dong, T. V., Epifanov, D., Ferlewicz, D., Fulsom, B. G., Garg, R., Gaur, V., Gabyshev, N., Goldenzweig, P., Graziani, E., Gu, T., Gudkova, K., Hadjivasiliou, C., Hara, T., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hedges, M. T., Herrmann, D., Hou, W. -S., Hsu, C. -L., Inami, K., Ipsita, N., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Jacobs, W. W., Jang, E. -J., Ji, Q. P., Jia, S., Jin, Y., Joo, K. K., Kang, K. H., Kawasaki, T., Kiesling, C., Kim, C. H., Kim, D. Y., Kim, K. -H., Kim, Y. -K., Kindo, H., Kinoshita, K., Kodyš, P., Konno, T., Korobov, A., Korpar, S., Kovalenko, E., Križan, P., Krokovny, P., Kumar, M., Kumar, R., Kumara, K., Kwon, Y. -J., Lam, T., Lange, J. S., Laurenza, M., Lee, S. C., Lewis, P., Li, J., Li, L. K., Li, Y. B., Li Gioi, L., Libby, J., Lieret, K., Liventsev, D., Luo, T., Masuda, M., Matsuda, T., Matvienko, D., Maurya, S. K., Meier, F., Merola, M., Metzner, F., Miyabayashi, K., Mizuk, R., Mohanty, G. B., Nakamura, I., Nakao, M., Natkaniec, Z., Natochii, A., Nayak, L., Nayak, M., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Ogawa, S., Ono, H., Oskin, P., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Pardi, S., Park, S. -H., Passeri, A., Patra, S., Paul, S., Pedlar, T. K., Pestotnik, R., Piilonen, L. E., Podobnik, T., Prell, S., Prencipe, E., Prim, M. T., Rout, N., Russo, G., Sakai, Y., Sangal, A., Santelj, L., Savinov, V., Schnell, G., Schueler, J., Schwanda, C., Schwartz, A. J., Seino, Y., Senyo, K., Sevior, M. E., Shapkin, M., Sharma, C., Shen, C. P., Shiu, J. -G., Singh, J. B., Sokolov, A., Solovieva, E., Starič, M., Stottler, Z. S., Strube, J. F., Sumihama, M., Sumiyoshi, T., Takizawa, M., Tanida, K., Tenchini, F., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Urquijo, P., Ushiroda, Y., Usov, Y., van Tonder, R., Varner, G., Varvell, K. E., Vinokurova, A., Vossen, A., Waheed, E., Wang, E., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, X. L., Watanabe, M., Watanuki, S., Won, E., Xu, X., Yabsley, B. D., Yang, S. B., Yelton, J., Yin, J. H., Yuan, C. Z., Yusa, Y., Zhai, Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhilich, V., and Zhukova, and V.

Published
2023

8. {Measurement of the \ensuremath{\Omega}c0 lifetime at Belle II}

Author

F. Abudinén, I. Adachi, L. Aggarwal, H. Ahmed, H. Aihara, N. Akopov, A. Aloisio, N. Anh Ky, D. M. Asner, T. Aushev, V. Aushev, H. Bae, P. Bambade, Sw. Banerjee, J. Baudot, M. Bauer, A. Beaubien, J. Becker, P. K. Behera, J. V. Bennett, E. Bernieri, F. U. Bernlochner, V. Bertacchi, M. Bertemes, E. Bertholet, M. Bessner, S. Bettarini, B. Bhuyan, F. Bianchi, T. Bilka, D. Biswas, D. Bodrov, A. Bolz, J. Borah, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, R. A. Briere, T. E. Browder, A. Budano, S. Bussino, M. Campajola, L. Cao, G. Casarosa, C. Cecchi, M. -C. Chang, P. Cheema, V. Chekelian, Y. Q. Chen, K. Chilikin, K. Chirapatpimol, H. -E. Cho, K. Cho, S. -J. Cho, S. -K. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, L. Corona, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, F. Dattola, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, S. A. De La Motte, G. de Marino, G. De Nardo, M. De Nuccio, G. De Pietro, R. de Sangro, M. Destefanis, S. Dey, A. De Yta-Hernandez, R. Dhamija, A. Di Canto, F. Di Capua, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, I. Domínguez Jiménez, T. V. Dong, M. Dorigo, K. Dort, S. Dreyer, S. Dubey, G. Dujany, P. Ecker, M. Eliachevitch, D. Epifanov, P. Feichtinger, T. Ferber, D. Ferlewicz, T. Fillinger, G. Finocchiaro, A. Fodor, F. Forti, B. G. Fulsom, E. Ganiev, V. Gaur, A. Gaz, A. Gellrich, G. Ghevondyan, R. Giordano, A. Giri, A. Glazov, B. Gobbo, R. Godang, P. Goldenzweig, W. Gradl, S. Granderath, E. Graziani, D. Greenwald, T. Gu, Y. Guan, K. Gudkova, J. Guilliams, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, S. Hazra, C. Hearty, I. Heredia de la Cruz, M. Hernández Villanueva, A. Hershenhorn, T. Higuchi, E. C. Hill, H. Hirata, M. Hohmann, C. -L. Hsu, T. Iijima, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, N. Ipsita, A. Ishikawa, S. Ito, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, P. Jackson, W. W. Jacobs, D. E. Jaffe, E. -J. Jang, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, H. Junkerkalefeld, A. B. Kaliyar, K. H. Kang, R. Karl, G. Karyan, C. Kiesling, C. -H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K. -H. Kim, Y. -K. Kim, H. Kindo, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Koga, S. Kohani, K. Kojima, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, R. Kowalewski, T. M. G. Kraetzschmar, P. Križan, P. Krokovny, J. Kumar, K. Kumara, T. Kunigo, A. Kuzmin, Y. -J. Kwon, S. Lacaprara, T. Lam, L. Lanceri, J. S. Lange, M. Laurenza, K. Lautenbach, R. Leboucher, C. Li, L. K. Li, J. Libby, K. Lieret, Z. Liptak, Q. Y. Liu, D. Liventsev, S. Longo, A. Lozar, T. Lueck, C. Lyu, M. Maggiora, R. Maiti, R. Manfredi, E. Manoni, S. Marcello, C. Marinas, A. Martini, T. Martinov, L. Massaccesi, M. Masuda, S. K. Maurya, J. A. McKenna, F. Meier, M. Merola, F. Metzner, M. Milesi, C. Miller, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, N. Molina-Gonzalez, S. Moneta, H. -G. Moser, M. Mrvar, R. Mussa, I. Nakamura, M. Nakao, H. Nakayama, Y. Nakazawa, A. Narimani Charan, M. Naruki, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, G. Nazaryan, N. K. Nisar, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, E. R. Oxford, A. Paladino, A. Panta, E. Paoloni, S. Pardi, H. Park, S. -H. Park, A. Passeri, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, I. Peruzzi, R. Peschke, R. Pestotnik, M. Piccolo, L. E. Piilonen, P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma, T. Podobnik, S. Pokharel, L. Polat, C. Praz, S. Prell, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, H. Purwar, N. Rad, P. Rados, S. Raiz, A. Ramirez Morales, M. Reif, S. Reiter, M. Remnev, I. Ripp-Baudot, G. Rizzo, S. H. Robertson, J. M. Roney, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. A. Sanders, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, Y. Sato, V. Savinov, B. Scavino, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, B. Schwenker, Y. Seino, A. Selce, K. Senyo, J. Serrano, M. E. Sevior, C. Sfienti, C. P. Shen, X. D. Shi, T. Shillington, A. Sibidanov, J. B. Singh, J. Skorupa, R. J. Sobie, A. Soffer, E. Solovieva, S. Spataro, B. Spruck, M. Starič, S. Stefkova, Z. S. Stottler, R. Stroili, J. Strube, M. Sumihama, K. Sumisawa, W. Sutcliffe, S. Y. Suzuki, H. Svidras, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, H. Tanigawa, F. Tenchini, A. Thaller, R. Tiwary, D. Tonelli, E. Torassa, N. Toutounji, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, I. Ueda, Y. Uematsu, T. Uglov, K. Unger, Y. Unno, K. Uno, S. Uno, Y. Ushiroda, S. E. Vahsen, R. van Tonder, G. S. Varner, K. E. Varvell, A. Vinokurova, L. Vitale, V. Vobbilisetti, H. M. Wakeling, E. Wang, M. -Z. Wang, X. L. Wang, A. Warburton, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, M. Welsch, C. Wessel, E. Won, B. D. Yabsley, S. Yamada, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, Y. M. Yook, K. Yoshihara, C. Z. Yuan, L. Zani, Y. Zhang, V. Zhilich, Q. D. Zhou, X. Y. Zhou, V. I. Zhukova, and R. Žlebčík, Abudinén, F., Adachi, I., Aggarwal, L., Ahmed, H., Aihara, H., Akopov, N., Aloisio, A., Anh Ky, N., Asner, D. M., Aushev, T., Aushev, V., Bae, H., Bambade, P., Banerjee, Sw., Baudot, J., Bauer, M., Beaubien, A., Becker, J., Behera, P. K., Bennett, J. V., Bernieri, E., Bernlochner, F. U., Bertacchi, V., Bertemes, M., Bertholet, E., Bessner, M., Bettarini, S., Bhuyan, B., Bianchi, F., Bilka, T., Biswas, D., Bodrov, D., Bolz, A., Borah, J., Bozek, A., Bračko, M., Branchini, P., Briere, R. A., Browder, T. E., Budano, A., Bussino, S., Campajola, M., Cao, L., Casarosa, G., Cecchi, C., Chang, M. -C., Cheema, P., Chekelian, V., Chen, Y. Q., Chilikin, K., Chirapatpimol, K., Cho, H. -E., Cho, K., Cho, S. -J., Choi, S. -K., Choudhury, S., Cinabro, D., Corona, L., Cunliffe, S., Das, S., Dattola, F., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., De La Motte, S. A., de Marino, G., De Nardo, G., De Nuccio, M., De Pietro, G., de Sangro, R., Destefanis, M., Dey, S., De Yta-Hernandez, A., Dhamija, R., Di Canto, A., Di Capua, F., Dingfelder, J., Doležal, Z., Domínguez Jiménez, I., Dong, T. V., Dorigo, M., Dort, K., Dreyer, S., Dubey, S., Dujany, G., Ecker, P., Eliachevitch, M., Epifanov, D., Feichtinger, P., Ferber, T., Ferlewicz, D., Fillinger, T., Finocchiaro, G., Fodor, A., Forti, F., Fulsom, B. G., Ganiev, E., Gaur, V., Gaz, A., Gellrich, A., Ghevondyan, G., Giordano, R., Giri, A., Glazov, A., Gobbo, B., Godang, R., Goldenzweig, P., Gradl, W., Granderath, S., Graziani, E., Greenwald, D., Gu, T., Guan, Y., Gudkova, K., Guilliams, J., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hazra, S., Hearty, C., Heredia de la Cruz, I., Hernández Villanueva, M., Hershenhorn, A., Higuchi, T., Hill, E. C., Hirata, H., Hohmann, M., Hsu, C. -L., Iijima, T., Inami, K., Inguglia, G., Ipsita, N., Ishikawa, A., Ito, S., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Jackson, P., Jacobs, W. W., Jaffe, D. E., Jang, E. -J., Jia, S., Jin, Y., Joo, K. K., Junkerkalefeld, H., Kaliyar, A. B., Kang, K. H., Karl, R., Karyan, G., Kiesling, C., Kim, C. -H., Kim, D. Y., Kim, K. -H., Kim, Y. -K., Kindo, H., Kinoshita, K., Kodyš, P., Koga, T., Kohani, S., Kojima, K., Konno, T., Korobov, A., Korpar, S., Kovalenko, E., Kowalewski, R., Kraetzschmar, T. M. G., Križan, P., Krokovny, P., Kumar, J., Kumara, K., Kunigo, T., Kuzmin, A., Kwon, Y. -J., Lacaprara, S., Lam, T., Lanceri, L., Lange, J. S., Laurenza, M., Lautenbach, K., Leboucher, R., Li, C., Li, L. K., Libby, J., Lieret, K., Liptak, Z., Liu, Q. Y., Liventsev, D., Longo, S., Lozar, A., Lueck, T., Lyu, C., Maggiora, M., Maiti, R., Manfredi, R., Manoni, E., Marcello, S., Marinas, C., Martini, A., Martinov, T., Massaccesi, L., Masuda, M., Maurya, S. K., Mckenna, J. A., Meier, F., Merola, M., Metzner, F., Milesi, M., Miller, C., Miyabayashi, K., Mizuk, R., Mohanty, G. B., Molina-Gonzalez, N., Moneta, S., Moser, H. -G., Mrvar, M., Mussa, R., Nakamura, I., Nakao, M., Nakayama, H., Nakazawa, Y., Narimani Charan, A., Naruki, M., Natkaniec, Z., Natochii, A., Nayak, L., Nayak, M., Nazaryan, G., Nisar, N. K., Ogawa, S., Ono, H., Onuki, Y., Oxford, E. R., Paladino, A., Panta, A., Paoloni, E., Pardi, S., Park, H., Park, S. -H., Passeri, A., Paul, S., Pedlar, T. K., Peruzzi, I., Peschke, R., Pestotnik, R., Piccolo, M., Piilonen, L. E., Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M., Podobnik, T., Pokharel, S., Polat, L., Praz, C., Prell, S., Prencipe, E., Prim, M. T., Purwar, H., Rad, N., Rados, P., Raiz, S., Ramirez Morales, A., Reif, M., Reiter, S., Remnev, M., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizzo, G., Robertson, S. H., Roney, J. M., Rostomyan, A., Rout, N., Russo, G., Sanders, D. A., Sandilya, S., Sangal, A., Sato, Y., Savinov, V., Scavino, B., Schueler, J., Schwanda, C., Schwartz, A. J., Schwenker, B., Seino, Y., Selce, A., Senyo, K., Serrano, J., Sevior, M. E., Sfienti, C., Shen, C. P., Shi, X. D., Shillington, T., Sibidanov, A., Singh, J. B., Skorupa, J., Sobie, R. J., Soffer, A., Solovieva, E., Spataro, S., Spruck, B., Starič, M., Stefkova, S., Stottler, Z. S., Stroili, R., Strube, J., Sumihama, M., Sumisawa, K., Sutcliffe, W., Suzuki, S. Y., Svidras, H., Takizawa, M., Tamponi, U., Tanida, K., Tanigawa, H., Tenchini, F., Thaller, A., Tiwary, R., Tonelli, D., Torassa, E., Toutounji, N., Trabelsi, K., Uchida, M., Ueda, I., Uematsu, Y., Uglov, T., Unger, K., Unno, Y., Uno, K., Uno, S., Ushiroda, Y., Vahsen, S. E., van Tonder, R., Varner, G. S., Varvell, K. E., Vinokurova, A., Vitale, L., Vobbilisetti, V., Wakeling, H. M., Wang, E., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, X. L., Warburton, A., Watanabe, M., Watanuki, S., Welsch, M., Wessel, C., Won, E., Yabsley, B. D., Yamada, S., Yan, W., Yang, S. B., Ye, H., Yelton, J., Yin, J. H., Yook, Y. M., Yoshihara, K., Yuan, C. Z., Zani, L., Zhang, Y., Zhilich, V., Zhou, Q. D., Zhou, X. Y., Zhukova, V. I., and Žlebčík, and R.

Published
2023

11. Physical activity and sedentary behaviour among children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities during the COVID‐19 lockdown in China

Author

G. Roswal, Y Q Yuan, X L Wang, N Bi, M J Wang, Y Liu, J N Ding, S C Zhou, and S H Zhang

Subjects
Mainland China, China, Adolescent, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Physical activity, physical activity, Computer-assisted web interviewing, Special education, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), COVID‐19, Intellectual Disability, sedentary behaviour, Pandemic, Humans, Vulnerable population, Medicine, Child, Pandemics, Exercise, Special Issue, business.industry, Rehabilitation, COVID-19, Psychiatry and Mental health, children and adolescents, Neurology, Communicable Disease Control, Neurology (clinical), intellectual disabilities, Sedentary Behavior, business, Demography
Abstract

Background In the wake of the COVID‐19 pandemic, preliminary research has reported a significant decline in physical activity (PA) and an increase in sedentary behaviour (SB) among typically developed children and adolescents. Limited research has looked at the current situation of PA and SB during this pandemic among children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities (ID). This study investigated the situations about PA and SB among school‐aged children and adolescents with ID on China's mainland during the COVID‐19 outbreak. Methods In total, 837 parents of children and adolescents (ages 6–18 years) with ID from 15 special education schools of Shandong Province in China were recruited through convenience sampling in the study. Parents reported PA and SB among children and adolescents with ID through the Children's Leisure Activities Study Survey‐Chinese version (CLASS‐C) online questionnaires. Results From parents' reports, Chinese children and adolescents with ID during the COVID‐19 pandemic participated in approximately 10 min of moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity, and engaged in approximately 530 min of SB every day. Meanwhile, only 17.4% of children and adolescents with ID were able to achieve the recommendation of 60 min of daily moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity and 76.1% of children and adolescents with ID spent more than 2 h on SB per day. Additionally, the problems of decrease PA and excessive SB were more prominent in older adolescents with ID compared with younger children with ID. Conclusion In China, the low level of PA and high level of SB is particularly evident in children and adolescents with ID during the outbreak of COVID‐19. The great majority of children and adolescents with ID did not meet the recommended amount of PA while undergoing excessive SB under the long‐term home quarantine environment. Therefore, immediate attention and great effort should be made to deal with this severe situation among this vulnerable population in the mainland of China.

Published
2021

12. Investigation of Wheat ERF Family Revealed Novel Genes Involved in Powdery Mildew Responses

Author

Xin-Min Li, W. Y. Gong, R. Han, X. J. Zhang, and X. L. Wang

Subjects
Genetics, Candidate gene, fungi, food and beverages, Blumeria graminis, Biology, Plant disease resistance, biology.organism_classification, Genome, Transcriptome, Transcription factor, Gene, Powdery mildew
Abstract

Powdery mildew is a global devastating disease that usually leads to great yield losses in wheat production. As a large transcription factor family in the plant kingdom, members of the Ethylene Responsive Factor (ERF) family have received widespread attention for their roles in regulating defense response. Mining genes for resistance breeding is considered as an effective way to control wheat powdery mildew. ERFs involved in powdery mildew response are largely unknown in wheat. Therefore, identification of ERFs in response to powdery mildew will help to understand the mechanism of defense response and provide candidate genes for wheat disease resistance breeding. A series of bioinformatics approaches were employed to isolate the APETALA2 (AP2)/ERF superfamily and the ERF family from the genome of bread wheat Chinese Spring (CS). Transcriptome data were used to screen ERFs involved in powdery mildew response. Subsequently, quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was performed to investigate the expression patterns of these screened ERFs in vivo. In this study, the AP2/ERF superfamily was isolated from the genome of bread wheat CS, and a total of 96 ERF family members, including 229 ERF sequences in the A, B and D genomes, were identified according to the clustering results and structural characteristics. Based on the analysis of clustering and transcriptome data, 13 pathogen-inducible ERFs with highly sequences similarity to the reported disease resistance-related ERF genes were further screened. Expression patterns of the 13 selected ERFs in susceptible and resistant wheat materials after Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt) inoculation were analyzed in vivo. Collectively, our results showed that after Bgt infection, 13 screened ERFs displayed different transcript kinetics, indicating different roles of these ERFs in powdery mildew resistance. The discovered ERFs could be used as candidate genes for wheat disease resistance breeding.

Published
2021

13. [Changes of the World Health Organization 2022 classification (5th edition) of salivary glands tumors]

Author

K J, Zheng, M S, Ren, C Y, Qiao, D D, Wang, M, Qu, Y Q, Zhang, T, Sha, X L, Wang, C, Shi, and Hongchen, Sun

Subjects
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Humans, Salivary Gland Neoplasms, World Health Organization, Salivary Glands
Abstract

Pathological diagnosis of salivary gland tumors is one of the most challenging areas in all head and neck surgical pathology. The classification of salivary gland tumors was updated in the 5th edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Head and Neck Tumours, most of which were based on their molecular pathological characteristerics. This new classification features a description of several new entitiesamong benign and malignant neoplasms, salivary gland tumors with updated naming or diagnostic criteria, and lesions deleted from this section, etc.This present review focuses on the updates and changes in the new classification of salivary gland tumors, and provides some reference for head and neck surgeons and pathologists.唾液腺肿瘤的分类是头颈部外科病理学中最具挑战性的领域之一。2022年第5版WHO《头颈部肿瘤病理学和遗传学分类》中基于唾液腺肿瘤的分子病理特征对其组织学分类进行了更新和补充，本文针对该部分的主要变化进行总结和归纳，其主要变化包括新纳入的唾液腺良恶性肿瘤、命名或诊断标准更新的唾液腺肿瘤以及从唾液腺肿瘤这一章节中删除的病变等。本文着重介绍新版分类中唾液腺肿瘤分类的更新和变化，以期为头颈外科和病理科医师提供参考。.

Published
2022

14. [Influence of

Author

D, Zhu, X L, Wang, Y, Dai, S Y, Li, and W H, Wang

Subjects
Male, Adult, Helicobacter pylori, Amoxicillin, Middle Aged, Lactulose, Helicobacter Infections, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Breath Tests, Metronidazole, Humans, Urea, Female, Drug Therapy, Combination, Bismuth, Methane, Constipation, Hydrogen
Published
2022

15. An intubation method for mono-pulmonary ventilation in patients with difficult airway

Author

Y, Yu, X-L, Wang, Y-F, Wang, L-J, Zhou, and Z, Yang

Subjects
Adult, Young Adult, Laryngoscopy, Intubation, Intratracheal, Humans, Pain, Laryngoscopes, Middle Aged, Polyvinyl Chloride, Aged
Abstract

This study aimed to compare the clinical effect between thermal softening PVC double-lumen tube (DLT) and single-lumen tube (SLT) guided by laryngoscope and bronchoscopy in patients with difficult airways.72 patients with chest surgery in need of mono-pulmonary ventilation, aged 20-70 years old, with ASA rating I-III and Arné scoring ≥ 11, were enrolled. Patients were categorized randomly into two groups with 36 patients in each: the D group (DLT was used) and the S group (SLT was used). Bronchoscopy was used for guiding the intubation and aligning in both groups. Laryngoscope would also be used immediately after failure in two trials of intubation. Intubation resistance, intubation success rate, laryngoscopy assist rate, time for intubation, time for alignment, incidence of catheter dislocation, VAS score for post-operative throat pain, and the damage extent of vocal cord were recorded.No significant differences were seen between two the groups in terms of intubation resistance, intubation success rate, laryngoscopy assist rate, time for intubation, VAS score for post-operative throat pain, and the damage extent of vocal cord. However, shorter time for alignment and lower incidence of catheter dislocation were observed in the D group than in the S group (both p0.05).For intubation in patients with difficult airway, the thermal softening DLT was as safe as the SLT, but simpler in alignment and had a lower dislocation incidence. Meanwhile, video laryngoscope could increase the success rate of intubation with either tube.

Published
2022

16. [Primary liver cancer complicated by hepatic cystic echinococcosis: a case report]

Author

T, Liu, Z J, Xu, S Y, Jiang, G Z, Liu, X L, Wang, Z C, Xiong, and C, Wang

Subjects
Echinococcosis, Hepatic, Echinococcosis, Liver Neoplasms, Humans
Abstract

A primary liver cancer patient complicated by hepatic cystic echinococcosis was reported. The case was admitted to the hospital due to intermittent upper abdominal discomfort for more than half a month, and an auxiliary examination revealed primary liver cancer complicated by hepatic cystic echinococcosis. Then, hepatic artery infusion and chemoembolization was performed, and no treatment was given to cystic echinococcosis lesions. Following treatment, the patient had remarkable improvements in the liver functions.

Published
2022

19. Computational Performance of GTD-RT Applied for Evaluation of Electromagnetic Scattering on Rough Surfaces

Author

J. Y. Zhang, S. B. Liu, H. Wu, P. Chen, Y. J. Zhang, N. Angkawisittpan, S. Sonasang, O. M. Dardeer, A. N. Basmaci, T. A. Khan, E. A. Hajlaoui, E. Jin, Huirun Chen, D. N. Aloi, X. Q. Li, M. H. B. Ucar, Bo Li, S. Ji, J.-S. Park, D. Li, Hong Zhang, Z. Li, J. Luo, S. Ding, Y. Feng, J. Park, W. Tang, J. Zhao, Y. Hu, Z. Song, B. K. Hornbuckle, A. Tariq, D. M. Elsheakh, Wei Wang, K. F. A. Hussein, L. Yuan, Q. Yu, B. Du, S. Pan, Z. Yan, Y. Zhu, S. Guan, S.-Y. Kim, G. Li, K. Mao, X. Kong, X. L. Wang, W. Zhou, M. I. Khattak, J. Yuan, Y. Ji, P. Gurrala, X. Yang, Q. Ren, X. Yu, X. F. Deng, A. Wang, W.-S. Lee, J. Tian, P. D. Sathya, X. Fan, Z. Huang, D. Wang, S. K. A. Rahim, N. RajeshKumar, Yanchu Wang, A. E. Farahat, Z. Yu, J. Liu, A. A. Eteng, Q. Feng, A. M. Yacoub, F. Fan, Z. M. Almohaimeed, M. O. Khalifa, J. Song, J. Yang, Z. Luo, H. Dai, R. Ma, Y. Wen, and Q. Wu

Subjects
Physics, Scattering, business.industry, Plane wave, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Fresnel equations, Polarization (waves), Optics, Angle of incidence (optics), Surface roughness, Light beam, Ray tracing (graphics), Electrical and Electronic Engineering, business
Abstract

In this paper, a new robust computational method that applies the geometrical theory of diffraction (GTD) in conjunction with the ray tracing (RT) technique is developed to evaluate the electromagnetic scattering pattern due to a plane wave represented as beam of parallel rays incident on a rough surface of quite arbitrary statistical parameters. The development of the proposed technique is explained in detail taking into consideration the generation of the geometrical model of the rough surface. The Fresnel reflection model is applied under the assumption of arbitrary electrical and optical properties of the rough surface material. Also the polarization of the plane wave primarily incident on the rough surface is taken into consideration. The algorithm developed in the present work accounts for multiple bounces of an incident ray and, hence, it can be considered arbitrary higher-order GTD-RT technique. The accuracy of the obtained results is verified through the comparison with the experimental measurements of the scattering pattern of a light beam incident on rough sheets with specific statistical properties. The numerical results of the present work are concerned with investigating the dependence of the scattering pattern on the surface roughness, refractive index, angle of incidence, and the resolution of the geometric model of the rough surface. Also, it is shown that, for limited resolution of the rough surface model, the accuracy of the calculated scattered field depends on the angle of incidence of the primary beam and the surface roughness.

Published
2021

24. Search for hidden-charm tetraquark with strangeness in *

Author

M. Ablikim, M. N. Achasov, P. Adlarson, M. Albrecht, R. Aliberti, A. Amoroso, M. R. An, Q. An, Y. Bai, O. Bakina, R. Baldini Ferroli, I. Balossino, Y. Ban, V. Batozskaya, D. Becker, K. Begzsuren, N. Berger, M. Bertani, D. Bettoni, F. Bianchi, E. Bianco, J. Bloms, A. Bortone, I. Boyko, R. A. Briere, A. Brueggemann, H. Cai, X. Cai, A. Calcaterra, G. F. Cao, N. Cao, S. A. Cetin, J. F. Chang, W. L. Chang, G. R. Che, G. Chelkov, C. Chen, Chao Chen, G. Chen, H. S. Chen, M. L. Chen, S. J. Chen, S. M. Chen, T. Chen, X. R. Chen, X. T. Chen, Y. B. Chen, Z. J. Chen, W. S. Cheng, S. K. Choi, X. Chu, G. Cibinetto, F. Cossio, J. J. Cui, H. L. Dai, J. P. Dai, A. Dbeyssi, R. E. de Boer, D. Dedovich, Z. Y. Deng, A. Denig, I. Denysenko, M. Destefanis, F. De Mori, Y. Ding, J. Dong, L. Y. Dong, M. Y. Dong, X. Dong, S. X. Du, Z. H. Duan, P. Egorov, Y. L. Fan, J. Fang, S. S. Fang, W. X. Fang, Y. Fang, R. Farinelli, L. Fava, F. Feldbauer, G. Felici, C. Q. Feng, J. H. Feng, K Fischer, M. Fritsch, C. Fritzsch, C. D. Fu, H. Gao, Y. N. Gao, Yang Gao, S. Garbolino, I. Garzia, P. T. Ge, Z. W. Ge, C. Geng, E. M. Gersabeck, A Gilman, K. Goetzen, L. Gong, W. X. Gong, W. Gradl, M. Greco, L. M. Gu, M. H. Gu, Y. T. Gu, C. Y Guan, A. Q. Guo, L. B. Guo, R. P. Guo, Y. P. Guo, A. Guskov, W. Y. Han, X. Q. Hao, F. A. Harris, K. K. He, K. L. He, F. H. Heinsius, C. H. Heinz, Y. K. Heng, C. Herold, G. Y. Hou, Y. R. Hou, Z. L. Hou, H. M. Hu, J. F. Hu, T. Hu, Y. Hu, G. S. Huang, K. X. Huang, L. Q. Huang, X. T. Huang, Y. P. Huang, Z. Huang, T. Hussain, N Hüsken, W. Imoehl, M. Irshad, J. Jackson, S. Jaeger, S. Janchiv, E. Jang, J. H. Jeong, Q. Ji, Q. P. Ji, X. B. Ji, X. L. Ji, Y. Y. Ji, Z. K. Jia, P. C. Jiang, S. S. Jiang, X. S. Jiang, Y. Jiang, J. B. Jiao, Z. Jiao, S. Jin, Y. Jin, M. Q. Jing, T. Johansson, S. Kabana, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, X. L. Kang, X. S. Kang, R. Kappert, M. Kavatsyuk, B. C. Ke, I. K. Keshk, A. Khoukaz, R. Kiuchi, R. Kliemt, L. Koch, O. B. Kolcu, B. Kopf, M. Kuemmel, M. Kuessner, A. Kupsc, W. Kühn, J. J. Lane, J. S. Lange, P. Larin, A. Lavania, L. Lavezzi, T. T. Lei, Z. H. Lei, H. Leithoff, M. Lellmann, T. Lenz, C. Li, C. H. Li, Cheng Li, D. M. Li, F. Li, G. Li, H. Li, H. B. Li, H. J. Li, H. N. Li, J. Q. Li, J. S. Li, J. W. Li, Ke Li, L. J Li, L. K. Li, Lei Li, M. H. Li, P. R. Li, S. X. Li, S. Y. Li, T. Li, W. D. Li, W. G. Li, X. H. Li, X. L. Li, Xiaoyu Li, Y. G. Li, Z. X. Li, Z. Y. Li, C. Liang, H. Liang, Y. F. Liang, Y. T. Liang, G. R. Liao, L. Z. Liao, J. Libby, A. Limphirat, C. X. Lin, D. X. Lin, T. Lin, B. J. Liu, C. Liu, C. X. Liu, D. Liu, F. H. Liu, Fang Liu, Feng Liu, G. M. Liu, H. Liu, H. B. Liu, H. M. Liu, Huanhuan Liu, Huihui Liu, J. B. Liu, J. L. Liu, J. Y. Liu, K. Liu, K. Y. Liu, Ke Liu, L. Liu, Lu Liu, M. H. Liu, P. L. Liu, Q. Liu, S. B. Liu, T. Liu, W. K. Liu, W. M. Liu, X. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. B. Liu, Z. A. Liu, Z. Q. Liu, X. C. Lou, F. X. Lu, H. J. Lu, J. G. Lu, X. L. Lu, Y. Lu, Y. P. Lu, Z. H. Lu, C. L. Luo, M. X. Luo, T. Luo, X. L. Luo, X. R. Lyu, Y. F. Lyu, F. C. Ma, H. L. Ma, L. L. Ma, M. M. Ma, Q. M. Ma, R. Q. Ma, R. T. Ma, X. Y. Ma, Y. Ma, F. E. Maas, M. Maggiora, S. Maldaner, S. Malde, Q. A. Malik, A. Mangoni, Y. J. Mao, Z. P. Mao, S. Marcello, Z. X. Meng, J. G. Messchendorp, G. Mezzadri, H. Miao, T. J. Min, R. E. Mitchell, X. H. Mo, N. Yu. Muchnoi, Y. Nefedov, F. Nerling, I. B. Nikolaev, Z. Ning, S. Nisar, Y. Niu, S. L. Olsen, Q. Ouyang, S. Pacetti, X. Pan, Y. Pan, A. Pathak, Y. P. Pei, M. Pelizaeus, H. P. Peng, K. Peters, J. L. Ping, R. G. Ping, S. Plura, S. Pogodin, V. Prasad, F. Z. Qi, H. Qi, H. R. Qi, M. Qi, T. Y. Qi, S. Qian, W. B. Qian, Z. Qian, C. F. Qiao, J. J. Qin, L. Q. Qin, X. P. Qin, X. S. Qin, Z. H. Qin, J. F. Qiu, S. Q. Qu, K. H. Rashid, C. F. Redmer, K. J. Ren, A. Rivetti, V. Rodin, M. Rolo, G. Rong, Ch. Rosner, S. N. Ruan, A. Sarantsev, Y. Schelhaas, C. Schnier, K. Schoenning, M. Scodeggio, K. Y. Shan, W. Shan, X. Y. Shan, J. F. Shangguan, L. G. Shao, M. Shao, C. P. Shen, H. F. Shen, W. H. Shen, X. Y. Shen, B. A. Shi, H. C. Shi, J. Y. Shi, q. q. Shi, R. S. Shi, X. Shi, J. J. Song, W. M. Song, Y. X. Song, S. Sosio, S. Spataro, F. Stieler, P. P. Su, Y. J. Su, G. X. Sun, H. Sun, H. K. Sun, J. F. Sun, L. Sun, S. S. Sun, T. Sun, W. Y. Sun, Y. J. Sun, Y. Z. Sun, Z. T. Sun, Y. H. Tan, Y. X. Tan, C. J. Tang, G. Y. Tang, J. Tang, L. Y. Tao, Q. T. Tao, M. Tat, J. X. Teng, V. Thoren, W. H. Tian, Y. Tian, I. Uman, B. Wang, B. L. Wang, C. W. Wang, D. Y. Wang, F. Wang, H. J. Wang, H. P. Wang, K. Wang, L. L. Wang, M. Wang, M. Z. Wang, Meng Wang, S. Wang, T. Wang, T. J. Wang, W. Wang, W. H. Wang, W. P. Wang, X. Wang, X. F. Wang, X. L. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. D. Wang, Y. F. Wang, Y. H. Wang, Y. Q. Wang, Yaqian Wang, Z. Wang, Z. Y. Wang, Ziyi Wang, D. H. Wei, F. Weidner, S. P. Wen, D. J. White, U. Wiedner, G. Wilkinson, M. Wolke, L. Wollenberg, J. F. Wu, L. H. Wu, L. J. Wu, X. Wu, X. H. Wu, Y. Wu, Y. J Wu, Z. Wu, L. Xia, T. Xiang, D. Xiao, G. Y. Xiao, H. Xiao, S. Y. Xiao, Y. L. Xiao, Z. J. Xiao, C. Xie, X. H. Xie, Y. Xie, Y. G. Xie, Y. H. Xie, Z. P. Xie, T. Y. Xing, C. F. Xu, C. J. Xu, G. F. Xu, H. Y. Xu, Q. J. Xu, X. P. Xu, Y. C. Xu, Z. P. Xu, F. Yan, L. Yan, W. B. Yan, W. C. Yan, H. J. Yang, H. L. Yang, H. X. Yang, Tao Yang, Y. F. Yang, Y. X. Yang, Yifan Yang, M. Ye, M. H. Ye, J. H. Yin, Z. Y. You, B. X. Yu, C. X. Yu, G. Yu, T. Yu, X. D. Yu, C. Z. Yuan, L. Yuan, S. C. Yuan, X. Q. Yuan, Y. Yuan, Z. Y. Yuan, C. X. Yue, A. A. Zafar, F. R. Zeng, X. Zeng, Y. Zeng, X. Y. Zhai, Y. H. Zhan, A. Q. Zhang, B. L. Zhang, B. X. Zhang, D. H. Zhang, G. Y. Zhang, H. Zhang, H. H. Zhang, H. Q. Zhang, H. Y. Zhang, J. L. Zhang, J. Q. Zhang, J. W. Zhang, J. X. Zhang, J. Y. Zhang, J. Z. Zhang, Jianyu Zhang, Jiawei Zhang, L. M. Zhang, L. Q. Zhang, Lei Zhang, P. Zhang, Q. Y. Zhang, Shuihan Zhang, Shulei Zhang, X. D. Zhang, X. M. Zhang, X. Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. T. Zhang, Y. H. Zhang, Yan Zhang, Yao Zhang, Z. H. Zhang, Z. L. Zhang, Z. Y. Zhang, G. Zhao, J. Zhao, J. Y. Zhao, J. Z. Zhao, Lei Zhao, Ling Zhao, M. G. Zhao, S. J. Zhao, Y. B. Zhao, Y. X. Zhao, Z. G. Zhao, A. Zhemchugov, B. Zheng, J. P. Zheng, Y. H. Zheng, B. Zhong, C. Zhong, X. Zhong, H. Zhou, L. P. Zhou, X. Zhou, X. K. Zhou, X. R. Zhou, X. Y. Zhou, Y. Z. Zhou, J. Zhu, K. Zhu, K. J. Zhu, L. X. Zhu, S. H. Zhu, S. Q. Zhu, T. J. Zhu, W. J. Zhu, Y. C. Zhu, Z. A. Zhu, J. H. Zou, J. Zu, and null (BESIII Collaboration)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Instrumentation
Abstract

We report a search for a heavier partner of the recently observed state, denoted as , in the process , based on collision data collected at the center-of-mass energies of , 4.682 and 4.699 GeV with the BESIII detector. The is of interest as it is expected to be a candidate for a hidden-charm and open-strange tetraquark. A partial-reconstruction technique is used to isolate recoil-mass spectra, which are probed for a potential contribution from ( ). We find an excess of ( ) candidates with a significance of , after considering systematic uncertainties, at a mass of . As the data set is limited in size, the upper limits are evaluated at the 90% confidence level on the product of the Born cross sections ( ) and the branching fraction ( ) of , under different assumptions of the mass from 4.120 to 4.140 MeV and of the width from 10 to 50 MeV at the three center-of-mass energies. The upper limits of are found to be at the level of pb at each energy. Larger data samples are needed to confirm the state and clarify its nature in the coming years.

Published
2023

26. [Identification and analysis of 2

Author

Z C, Li, M Z, Liu, Y M, Fang, Z J, Gong, X L, Wang, J D, Chen, and B S, Li

Subjects
China, Nitrates, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Humans, Diphtheria, Corynebacterium, Phylogeny
Published
2022

27. [A case of juvenile idiopathic arthritis with rheumatoid nodules]

Author

X L, Wang, Y, Yang, M, Kang, S N, Li, and J M, Lai

Subjects
Humans, Rheumatoid Nodule, Arthritis, Juvenile
Abstract

患儿 女，11岁2月龄，因“多关节肿痛7年、发现皮下结节5年”就诊，临床以指趾、双腕、双肘、双肩、左髋关节多关节炎及双肘、双足、双手小指皮下结节为主要表现，诊断为幼年型特发性关节炎合并类风湿结节。幼年型特发性关节炎合并类风湿结节临床罕见，肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂治疗可改善幼年型特发性关节炎关节及类风湿结节病变。.

Published
2022

30. Design of Ni(OH)

Author

G M, Xu, M, Wang, H L, Bao, P F, Fang, Y H, Zeng, L, Du, and X L, Wang

Abstract

Nano-petal nickel hydroxide was prepared on multilayered modified montmorillonite (M-MMT) using one-step hydrothermal method for the first time. This nano-petal multilayered nanostructure dominated the ion diffusion path to be shorted and the higher charge transport ability, which caused the higher specific capacitance. The results showed that in the three-electrode system, the specific capacitance of the nanocomposite with 4% M-MMT reached 1068 F/g at 1 A/g and the capacity retention rate was 70.2% after 1,000 cycles at 10 A/g, which was much higher than that of pure Ni(OH)

Published
2022

33. Upregulated miR-101 inhibits acute kidney injury–chronic kidney disease transition by regulating epithelial–mesenchymal transition

Author

J-Y Zhao, Y-C Yang, X-L Wang, B Zhang, and Y-B Wu

Subjects
Collagen Type XII, Male, 0301 basic medicine, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I, Vimentin, Kidney, urologic and male genital diseases, Toxicology, Cell Line, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Downregulation and upregulation, Fibrosis, Animals, Humans, Medicine, Epithelial–mesenchymal transition, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Renal ischemia, biology, business.industry, Acute kidney injury, General Medicine, Acute Kidney Injury, medicine.disease, Up-Regulation, Mice, Inbred C57BL, MicroRNAs, 030104 developmental biology, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Cancer research, biology.protein, business, Collagen Type X, Kidney disease, Transforming growth factor
Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an independent risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the role and mechanism of microRNA (miRNA, miR) in AKI-CKD transition are elusive. In this study, a murine model of renal ischemia/reperfusion was established to investigate the repairing effect and mechanism of miR-101a-3p on renal injury. The pathological damage of renal tissue was observed by hematoxylin and eosin and Masson staining. The levels of miR-101, profibrotic cytokines, and epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers were analyzed using Western blotting, real-time polymerase chain reaction, and/or immunofluorescence. MiR-101 overexpression caused the downregulation of α-smooth muscle actin, collagen-1, and vimentin, as well as upregulation of E-cadherin, thereby alleviating the degree of renal tissue damage. MiR-101 overexpression mitigated hypoxic HK-2 cell damage. Collagen, type X, alpha 1 and transforming growth factor β receptor 1 levels were downregulated in hypoxic cells transfected with miR-101 mimic. Our study indicates that miR-101 is an anti-EMT miRNA, which provides a novel therapeutic strategy for AKI-CKD transition.

Published
2020

34. DYNAMIC STRESS CONCENTRATION IN A PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIAL WITH A NON-CIRCULAR HOLE SUBJECTED TO AN SH-WAVE

Author

R. Zhang, X. J. Yang, and X. L. Wang

Subjects
Materials science, Unit circle, Shear (geology), Mechanics of Materials, Mechanical Engineering, Conformal map, Boundary value problem, Mechanics, Condensed Matter Physics, Horizontal plane, Eccentricity (mathematics), Piezoelectricity, Magnetosphere particle motion
Abstract

In this paper, the influence of the dynamic stress concentration in a piezoelectric material with a non-circular hole subjected to a shear wave polarized so that its particle motion and direction of propagation are aligned in a horizontal plane (SH-wave) is investigated. The boundary conditions of the non-circular hole can be mapped into a unit circle by applying complex variables and conformal mapping. The analytical solution of the dynamic stress concentration factor is determined by the unknown mode coefficients obtained by using the boundary conditions. Numerical examples are presented to analyze the influence of the incident wave number, piezoelectric constant of the material, and eccentricity ratio of the hole on the distribution of the dynamic stress concentration factor. The analysis reveals that the distribution of the dynamic stress concentration factor on the incident direction of the SH-wave is significantly different from that on the other side.

Published
2020

35. Effect of rare-earth Nd/Sm doping on the structural and multiferroic properties of BiFeO3 ceramics prepared by spark plasma sintering

Author

Ting Wang, X.-L. Wang, Qing Ma, and Shenhua Song

Subjects
010302 applied physics, Materials science, Process Chemistry and Technology, Doping, Analytical chemistry, Spark plasma sintering, 02 engineering and technology, Dielectric, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 01 natural sciences, Ferroelectricity, Grain size, Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Remanence, visual_art, 0103 physical sciences, Materials Chemistry, Ceramics and Composites, visual_art.visual_art_medium, Multiferroics, Ceramic, 0210 nano-technology
Abstract

Multiferroic Nd/Sm-doped BiFeO3 ceramics synthesized at 700 °C by spark plasma sintering in conjunction with sol-gel precursor powders are investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, dielectric, ferroelectric and magnetic measurements. With the doping content of Nd/Sm beyond 10 mol%, the crystal structure changes from R3c to coexistence of Pbam and R3c. It is also revealed that the grain size for all samples greatly decreases and the dielectric, ferroelectric and magnetic properties are obviously improved with Nd/Sm doping. The optimized remanent polarization are about 1.451 μC/cm2 and 3.448 μC/cm2 for the 10 mol% Nd-doped and 15 mol% Sm-doped BiFeO3 ceramics, respectively. Because of the reduced concentration of oxygen vacancies, the leakage current density of Nd/Sm-doped ceramics decreases more than two orders of magnitude compared to the pure BiFeO3 sample. The maximum remanent magnetization for the Sm-doped ceramics is approximately 0.279 emu/g, which is higher than that for the Nd-doped samples (0.263 emu/g).

Published
2020

36. Interannual Variability of North American Winter Temperature Extremes and Its Associated Circulation Anomalies in Observations and CMIP5 Simulations

Author

X. L. Wang, Hai Lin, B. Yu, and V. V. Kharin

Subjects
Atmospheric Science, Circulation (fluid dynamics), 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Atmospheric circulation, Climatology, Mode (statistics), Extratropical cyclone, Environmental science, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Teleconnection
Abstract

The interannual variability of wintertime North American surface temperature extremes and its generation and maintenance are analyzed in this study. The leading mode of the temperature extreme anomalies, revealed by empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analyses of December–February mean temperature extreme indices over North America, is characterized by an anomalous center of action over western-central Canada. In association with the leading mode of temperature extreme variability, the large-scale atmospheric circulation features an anomalous Pacific–North American (PNA)-like pattern from the preceding fall to winter, which has important implications for seasonal prediction of North American temperature extremes. A positive PNA pattern leads to more warm and fewer cold extremes over western-central Canada. The anomalous circulation over the PNA sector drives thermal advection that contributes to temperature anomalies over North America, as well as a Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO)-like sea surface temperature (SST) anomaly pattern in the midlatitude North Pacific. The PNA-like circulation anomaly tends to be supported by SST warming in the tropical central-eastern Pacific and a positive synoptic-scale eddy vorticity forcing feedback on the large-scale circulation over the PNA sector. The leading extreme mode–associated atmospheric circulation patterns obtained from the observational and reanalysis data, together with the anomalous SST and synoptic eddy activities, are reasonably well simulated in most CMIP5 models and in the multimodel mean. For most models considered, the simulated patterns of atmospheric circulation, SST, and synoptic eddy activities have lower spatial variances than the corresponding observational and reanalysis patterns over the PNA sector, especially over the North Pacific.

Published
2020

38. Huperzine A: A Mini-Review of Biological Characteristics, Natural Sources, Synthetic Origins, and Future Prospects

Author

X. L. Wang, Y. S. Ma, D. Zhu, and H. L. Yang

Subjects
Future studies, biology, Traditional medicine, 010405 organic chemistry, Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, biology.organism_classification, 01 natural sciences, Huperzia, 0104 chemical sciences, Mini review, medicine, Lycopodium alkaloid, Huperzine A, medicine.drug
Abstract

Huperzia serrate is a known medicinal plant that produces the Lycopodium alkaloid Huperzine A (HupA). It has been used to treat such diseases as contusions, swellings, and pain since the year of 739. Chemical structure analyses show that HupA exists as two stereoisomers, (−)-HupA and (+)-HupA. The review was aimed to summarize the recent literature data about the biological characteristics, natural sources, synthetic origins, and future prospects in order to provide enhanced understanding of the properties of Huperzine A, and to supply a fundamental framework for the future studies of H. serrata.

Published
2020

41. [Primary endometrial squamous cell carcinoma with endometrial atypical hyperplasia: report of a case]

Author

P P, Zhong, Y L, Jin, X L, Wang, F, Xu, J, Zhang, and C Y, He

Subjects
Endometrium, Hyperplasia, Endometrial Hyperplasia, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Humans, Female, Endometrial Neoplasms
Abstract

原发性子宫内膜鳞状细胞癌（primary endometrial squamous cell carcinomas，PESCC）是一种罕见的子宫内膜癌。本文报道1例55岁患者，刮宫标本及经腹腔镜筋膜外全子宫切除标本组织学形态均显示不同分化程度的鳞状上皮呈浸润性生长，并见短梭形细胞，胞质丰富、透亮。刮宫标本中未见正常子宫内膜腺体及异常腺性结构；全子宫切除标本中短梭形与鳞状上皮穿插生长，侵犯浅肌层，周围子宫内膜可见慢性子宫内膜炎，局灶符合子宫内膜不典型增生；免疫表型：明确的鳞状上皮成分及短梭形细胞广谱细胞角蛋白、细胞角蛋白（CK）5/6、p63、β-catenin、CD10均阳性，CK7、CDX2阴性。患者随访8个月，身体状况良好。PESCC需要严格掌握诊断标准，除外子宫颈来源的鳞状细胞癌及子宫内膜样癌伴广泛鳞化。该文描述PESCC组织学特点、刮宫及全子宫标本诊断难点、阐述其诊断要点，并复习和总结相关文献。.

Published
2022

42. Acceleration of 60 MeV proton beams in the commissioning experiment of SULF-10 PW laser

Author

A. X. Li, C. Y. Qin, H. Zhang, S. Li, L. L. Fan, Q. S. Wang, T. J. Xu, N. W. Wang, L. H. Yu, Y. Xu, Y. Q. Liu, C. Wang, X. L. Wang, Z. X. Zhang, X. Y. Liu, P. L. Bai, Z. B. Gan, X. B. Zhang, X. B. Wang, C. Fan, Y. J. Sun, Y. H. Tang, B. Yao, X. Y. Liang, Y. X. Leng, B. F. Shen, L. L. Ji, and R. X. Li

Subjects
Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph), Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph), Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, FOS: Physical sciences, Physics - Accelerator Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Physics - Plasma Physics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Abstract

We report the experimental results of the commissioning phase in the 10 PW laser beamline of Shanghai Superintense Ultrafast Laser Facility (SULF). The peak power reaches 2.4 PW on target without the last amplifying during the experiment. The laser energy of 72\pm 9 J is directed to a focal spot of ~6 {\mu}m diameter (FWHM) in 30 fs pulse duration, yielding a focused peak intensity around 2.0 \times 10^{21} W/cm^2. First laser-proton acceleration experiment is performed using plain copper and plastic targets. High-energy proton beams with maximum cut-off energy up to 62.5 MeV are achieved using copper foils at the optimum target thickness of 4 {\mu}m via target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA). For plastic targets of tens of nanometers thick, the proton cut-off energy is approximately 20 MeV, showing ring-like or filamented density distributions. These experimental results reflect the capabilities of the SULF-10 PW beamline, e.g., both ultrahigh intensity and relatively good beam contrast. Further optimization for these key parameters is underway, where peak laser intensities of 10^{22}-10^{23} W/cm^2 are anticipated to support various experiments on extreme field physics., Comment: 20 pages, 8 figures, regular article, This article has been submitted to "High Power Laser Science and Engineering"

Published
2022
Full Text
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43. [Assessment of lymphocytic function

Author

D, Yang, X N, Zhou, S, Wang, X L, Wang, Y H, Yuan, H B, Yang, H Z, Geng, B, Peng, Z B, Li, B, Li, and J, Ren

Subjects
论著, Dendritic Cells, Peptides
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the activation function of specific tumor polypeptide for dendritic cell vaccine on lymphocytes proliferation, production of cytokines and killing activity in vitro by using dendritic cells as antigen presenting vector. METHODS: Peripheral blood dendritic cells (DC) and cytokine-induced killer (CIK) were isolated and cultured by adherent culture method; CCK-8 method was used to assess the proliferation function of lymphocytes and the killing function of lymphocytes to tumor cells; enzyme-linked immunospot assay method was used to evaluate the secretion function of cytokines. The experiment was divided into tumor polypeptide group (peptide with DC-CIK), DC-CIK group and CIK group. RESULTS: With presence of interleukin-2 (IL-2) in the culture system, the lymphocyte proliferation of the three groups was obvious. The absorbance at 450 nm of tumor polypeptide group was significantly higher than that of CIK group at the time points day 4 and day 6 (day 4: Z=-3.79, P < 0.001; day 6: Z =-2.95, P < 0.01). The absorbance at 450 nm of group tumor polypeptide was significantly higher than that of DC-CIK group on day 4 (Z=-2.02, P < 0.05). Without IL-2 in the culture system, lymphocytes proliferated slowly in all the three groups, and there was no significant difference in 450 nm absorbance at each time point. The levels of IL-4 (Z=-2.61, P < 0.01), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulation factor (GM-CSF, Z=-3.85, P < 0.001), interferon- γ (IFN- γ, Z=-3.56, P < 0.001) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-ɑ, Z=-3.40, P < 0.001) of tumor polypeptide group were higher than those of CIK group. There was no significant difference in the production of cytokines except IL-4 (Z=-2.15, P < 0.05) when tumor polypeptide group was compared with DC-CIK group. The production of IFN-γ (Z=-2.44, P < 0.05), TNF-ɑ (Z=-2.26, P < 0.05) and GM-CSF (Z=-3.73, P < 0.001) in DC-CIK group were higher than those of CIK group. Although there was no significant difference in killing activity between tumor polypeptide group, DC-CIK group and CIK group at hour 18 and hour 24, and the killing activity of tumor polypeptide group was higher than that of the other two groups. CONCLUSION: Tumor peptide combined with dendritic cells can improve the proliferation activity of CIK cells in vitro, and increase the secretion of several cytokines.

Published
2021

44. Observation of the decay D0→ρ−μ+νμ

Author

M. Kuemmel, Matthew Glenn Kurth, X. F. Cui, G. S. Huang, W. G. Li, W. J. Zhu, A. G. Denig, X. D. Shi, Dan Wang, W. Imoehl, S. Gu, M. Y. Dong, F. Li, Y. K. Sun, G. Y. Hou, Zeng, C. Dong, H. J. Lu, J. G. Lu, S. Sosio, X. H. Liu, L. Q. Qin, P. W. Luo, F. C. Ma, C. H. Heinz, Z. A. Liu, Xu Yan, K. H. Qi, V. Prasad, S. Spataro, Y. Ding, R. T. Ma, M. Qi, J. Libby, X. D. Zhang, H. J. Yang, L. H. Wu, Y. Ban, X. Q. Hao, Lei Li, A. Lavania, H. J. Wang, B. J. Liu, F. E. Maas, Tao Luo, S. P. Wen, Yaquan Fang, M. Greco, Shou-hua Zhu, T. Y. Xing, Y. T. Tian, S. Nakhoul, X. S. Qin, X. R. Zhou, K. Goetzen, H. M. Liu, Yi Jin, D. Y. Chen, T. Hu, Joachim Pettersson, Q. Liu, Cheng Li, J. F. Hu, M. G. Zhao, Y. B. Zhao, X. X. Ma, R. P. Guo, J. Zhu, J. H. Zou, A. Calcaterra, Z. G. Zhao, S. Jaeger, X. L. Li, Zhang Li, J. Tang, I. B. Nikolaev, J. H. Yin, B. X. Yu, T. Liu, J. F. Qiu, Xiangcheng Pan, P. Larin, G. F. Cao, T. T. Han, Y. Y. Wang, W. Shan, O. Bakina, S. F. Zhang, V. Rodin, S. Janchiv, Zhenxiong Yuan, Yunlong Zhang, M. H. Liu, C. Geng, John Jake Lane, D. Bettoni, Yu Bai, W. Kühn, L. L. Ma, S. J. Zhao, X. L. Lu, S. S. Sun, J. Dong, H. H. Zhang, Guoqiang Yu, Xin Wu, H. J. Li, L. Fava, Zhi Yang, L. Gong, Xujin Yuan, C. Zhong, J. L. Zhang, X. P. Xu, X. B. Ji, A. Q. Zhang, Peilian Liu, M. Kuessner, Q. J. Xu, H. K. Sun, R. Farinelli, Z. Y. You, S. Qian, Q. An, Jialun Ping, Z. A. Zhu, L. G. Xia, Y. X. Tan, Shulei Zhang, P. Patteri, Jianping Zheng, K. Schoenning, B. S. Zou, M. Shao, Y. T. Gu, A. Amoroso, A. Q. Guo, C. W. Wang, A. Bortone, F. Nerling, M. Lellmann, S. Nisar, Xuanhong Lou, Viktor Thorén, C. J. Tang, Nasser Kalantar-Nayestanaki, S. Maldaner, P. X. Shen, S. B. Liu, Z. Wu, D. C. Shan, X. P. Qin, Jianyu Zhang, X. Y. Zhang, W. M. Song, Yue Pan, Y. P. Lu, C. X. Yue, R. Kliemt, I. Balossino, H. B. Li, H. S. Chen, Alperen Yuncu, Jin Li, Q. A. Malik, X. L. Wang, F. F. Sui, M. H. Gu, R. Kiuchi, T. Y. Qi, Xiao-Rui Lyu, S. X. Du, L. Zhang, Y. Nefedov, K. Y. Liu, A. Mangoni, G. Mezzadri, W. C. Yan, C. L. Luo, H. Y. Zhang, Z. J. Chen, A. Guskov, R. E. Mitchell, Y. H. Zheng, Q. Zhou, Cong-Feng Qiao, Zhiqing Zhang, Zhiqiang Liu, A. Dbeyssi, J. B. Liu, M. Himmelreich, R. Kappert, Jie Yu, C. X. Yu, J. J. Zhang, J. D. Lu, M. Destefanis, H. B. Liu, G. F. Chen, H. L. Dai, H. L. Ma, C. Schnier, Y. Q. Wang, D. M. Li, J. Y. Zhang, W. P. Wang, N. Yu. Muchnoi, T. Johansson, Tao Sun, X. Dong, J. F. Chang, B. Zhong, L. B. Guo, X. S. Kang, Lei Zhang, W. H. Wang, Y. J. Sun, Yifan Yang, Y. H. Zhang, M. Scodeggio, L. M. Gu, M. N. Achasov, Y. F. Wang, Z. H. Qin, S. L. Olsen, L. P. Zhou, Fang Liu, X. T. Huang, T. Yu, G. Rong, R. S. Shi, Y. B. Liu, X. K. Zhou, J. L. Li, G. A. Chelkov, T. J. Min, K. J. Zhu, Y. K. Heng, A. N. Zhu, B. Kopf, W. Y. Han, O. B. Kolcu, C. P. Shen, W. H. Tian, H. R. Qi, B. Zheng, R. G. Ping, Z. P. Mao, X D Shi, Z. X. Meng, Angelo Rivetti, G. Cibinetto, Libo Zhang, H. Muramatsu, M. Rolo, K. L. He, P. P. Su, Z. Y. Wang, Teresa Lenz, X. Cai, L. Lavezzi, L. Koch, A. Khoukaz, A. A. Zafar, U. Wiedner, I. Denysenko, F. De Mori, L. J. Wu, Ziyi Wang, Y. J. Mao, Zujian Wang, H. X. Yang, G. Wilkinson, J. B. Jiao, Y. X. Zhao, Y. H. Xie, I. Garzia, G. F. Xu, Yanping Huang, Wenbin Qian, Christoph Herold, Xu Shan, M. Pelizaeus, J. Fang, M. Z. Wang, R. Baldini Ferroli, F. Cossio, Ruiting Ma, Jimin Zhao, Yan Zhang, Y. G. Gao, Y. J. Mo, W. S. Cheng, Yao Zhang, X. Y. Zhou, G. Li, Shuai Liu, S. Jin, K. H. Rashid, Z. Qian, G. Y. Tang, M. Maggiora, J. L. Liu, Ling Zhao, X. H. Xie, Y. C. Xu, P. T. Ge, H. F. Shen, T. Holtmann, Huihui Liu, M. M. Ma, Krisztian Peters, S. Malde, Jie Zhao, Guangyi Zhang, Alexey Zhemchugov, H. M. Hu, C. D. Fu, Ch. Rosner, Y. T. Liang, M. R. An, J. F. Shangguan, Meng Wang, Muhammad Irshad, J. Y. Liu, C. F. Redmer, C. Q. Feng, X. R. Chen, Lei Zhao, F. H. Liu, Z. L. Hou, Nicolas Berger, M. X. Luo, Dylan Jaide White, M. Bertani, J. G. Messchendorp, S. J. Chen, Z. Y. Deng, Hai-Tian Wang, X. F. Wang, J. B. Zhao, J. W. Zhang, R. Aliberti, J. X. Teng, L. Yang, D. V. Dedovich, Q. P. Ji, I. R. Boyko, Q. M. Ma, Haiping Peng, S. Y. Li, G. X. Sun, Li Yan, J. Q. Zhang, H. Liang, S. H. Zhang, Bibo Ke, F. A. Harris, W. L. Chang, H. B. Jiang, X. Y. Shen, Jiawei Zhang, Z. Jiao, Ke Wang, W. Y. Sun, X. Sun, L. D. Liu, R. E. de Boer, W. B. Yan, M. Q. Jing, Y. N. Gao, Y. Schelhaas, Y. Yuan, Li Yuan, H. Leithoff, J. Q. Li, Wen-Zhao Liu, Y. Zhang, R. Poling, F. H. Heinsius, Feng Yan, S. Pacetti, W. Gradl, C. Z. Yuan, N. Cao, Y. H. Tan, Ke Li, S. Ahmed, Y. X. Yang, A. Sarantsev, D. H. Wei, P. R. Li, Y. X. Song, C. X. Liu, J. S. Lange, L. Z. Liao, Yao Wang, Y. P. Guo, Serkant Ali Cetin, J. F. Sun, S. Marcello, Y. Zeng, B. Wang, M. Fritsch, Zhe Sun, Y. B. Chen, J. Z. Zhang, H. S. Sang, J. J. Song, L. Sun, J. Bloms, S. L. Yang, G. R. Liao, M. Kavatsyuk, N. Hüsken, H. C. Shi, X. H. Mo, M. H. Ye, X. L. Ji, B. X. Zhang, L. L. Wang, H. Cai, L. Q. Huang, Z. Y. Zhang, Y. L. Fan, L. Y. Dong, F. Feldbauer, Y. G. Xie, Y. Hu, Z. L. Huang, Feng Liu, Y. Y. Ji, M. Ablikim, Xiaoyu Li, Y. C. Zhu, H. Xiao, T. Held, M. Albrecht, W. D. Li, I. Uman, Z. J. Xiao, Z. Ning, S. Y. Xiao, Jinfei Wu, E. M. Gersabeck, X. L. Luo, K. Begzsuren, F. Bianchi, Q. Zhao, Y. Z. Sun, Andrzej Kupsc, D. Y. Liu, I. K. Keshk, M. L. Chen, C. X. Lin, K. X. Su, Alexander Leon Gilman, M. Rump, Gang Zhao, T. Hussain, X. Y. Ma, F. X. Lu, Zongyuan Wang, W. X. Gong, A. Pathak, Magnus Wolke, Y. F. Liang, C. H. Li, P. Kiese, Yuan Hou, Z. H. Lei, F. Weidner, R. A. Briere, Q. Ouyang, X. H. Bai, X. S. Jiang, S. S. Fang, C. Y. Guan, Huanhuan Liu, G. Felici, Wei Xu, P. Adlarson, X. H. Li, L. Wollenberg, Xingchao Dai, K. Ravindran, Jie Feng, Tong Zhu, Yi Zhang, S. Q. Qu, and W. Ikegami Andersson

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Published
2021

45. Measurement of the cross section for e+e−→ΛΛ¯ and evidence of the decay ψ(3770)→ΛΛ¯

Author

H. J. Lu, J. G. Lu, M. Bertani, Xujin Yuan, R. S. Shi, Y. B. Liu, L. Yang, F. E. Maas, X. L. Ji, S. B. Liu, L. Zhang, Y. Nefedov, T. Hu, H. Liang, Q. P. Ji, X. L. Li, H. B. Jiang, Zujian Wang, Jiawei Zhang, Z. Y. Zhang, F. Li, O. Bakina, Xu Yan, R. T. Ma, F. C. Ma, K. Ravindran, X. D. Zhang, I. Uman, W. Gradl, Y. X. Song, H. Y. Zhang, P. X. Shen, M. Y. Dong, Z. Wu, A. Lavania, Y. G. Xie, Y. Hu, J. H. Zou, S. S. Sun, R. E. Mitchell, Ke Liu, S. F. Zhang, Jie Feng, Tong Zhu, G. Y. Tang, Tao Luo, X. H. Xie, Y. Y. Ji, P. T. Ge, T. Liu, J. F. Qiu, B. Wang, H. J. Li, L. Fava, R. Kappert, Z. J. Xiao, Zhi Yang, K. Y. Liu, M. Fritsch, Y. X. Zhao, S. Q. Qu, Jie Zhao, M. M. Ma, W. Ikegami Andersson, Y. H. Xie, J. Libby, Alexey Zhemchugov, H. M. Hu, M. Kavatsyuk, F. Nerling, H. C. Shi, E. M. Gersabeck, B. X. Yu, T. Johansson, J. F. Chang, M. Maggiora, H. B. Liu, Yaquan Fang, M. Greco, Y. F. Wang, Shou-hua Zhu, F. H. Liu, Ling Zhao, B. Kopf, W. Y. Han, M. Albrecht, B. X. Zhang, X. L. Luo, K. L. He, T. Holtmann, John Jake Lane, Guoqiang Yu, J. Y. Liu, Shulei Zhang, O. B. Kolcu, H. R. Qi, X. Cai, L. Z. Liao, T. T. Han, K. Begzsuren, Lei Zhao, Z. L. Hou, X. L. Wang, W. P. Wang, W. D. Li, Ziyi Wang, P. Kiese, Yuan Hou, Shan Wang, Xiao-Rui Lyu, L. Lavezzi, F. Bianchi, R. A. Briere, M. Z. Wang, Jimin Zhao, J. Q. Li, Wen-Zhao Liu, X. S. Jiang, X. H. Mo, Andrzej Kupsc, G. X. Sun, Li Yan, Z. Jiao, M. L. Chen, M. H. Ye, Yan Zhang, K. Schoenning, B. S. Zou, Q. A. Malik, G. Mezzadri, H. S. Chen, Jin Li, H. L. Dai, R. E. de Boer, M. Q. Jing, Y. B. Zhao, C. F. Redmer, W. C. Yan, M. Qi, Zhiqiang Liu, M. X. Luo, Dylan Jaide White, Nicolas Berger, D. V. Dedovich, J. W. Zhang, R. Aliberti, H. J. Yang, X. Q. Hao, W. Shan, J. Q. Zhang, Y. T. Tian, S. Pogodin, S. J. Zhao, Y. H. Zheng, Cong-Feng Qiao, L. L. Wang, H. Cai, J. Dong, Z. Ning, S. Nakhoul, Yao Wang, D. Y. Liu, Ke Wang, Wei Xu, F. X. Lu, L. M. Gu, M. N. Achasov, L. P. Zhou, C. Z. Yuan, N. Cao, S. Y. Xiao, P. Adlarson, Huanhuan Liu, J. Bloms, G. Felici, N. Hüsken, J. B. Jiao, Z. P. Mao, W. Y. Sun, X. Sun, G. F. Xu, S. Jin, Li Yuan, N. Yu. Muchnoi, S. L. Yang, S. Jaeger, P. Larin, J. Fang, L. Q. Huang, X. K. Zhou, I. B. Nikolaev, S. Nisar, C. J. Tang, K. X. Su, Q. J. Xu, Y. P. Lu, A. Bortone, Xuanhong Lou, X. L. Lu, Y. L. Fan, T. Hussain, X. Y. Ma, Y. C. Zhu, J. H. Yin, Ch. Rosner, Jinfei Wu, X. S. Kang, W. X. Gong, Y. H. Zhang, Y. N. Gao, G. R. Liao, H. B. Li, C. L. Luo, F. Feldbauer, Viktor Thorén, Q. Zhou, X. H. Li, L. Wollenberg, Xingchao Dai, Y. Zhang, A. Pathak, M. Shao, Y. T. Gu, Nasser Kalantar-Nayestanaki, R. Poling, F. H. Heinsius, Zongyuan Wang, C. X. Yue, Yue Pan, Z. L. Huang, Feng Liu, M. Ablikim, Xiaoyu Li, H. Xiao, B. Zhong, L. B. Guo, Z. H. Lei, Magnus Wolke, F. Weidner, Y. F. Liang, C. H. Li, M. Scodeggio, Q. Ouyang, I. Balossino, Lei Li, X. H. Bai, Z. Y. Wang, Teresa Lenz, M. Kuessner, S. S. Fang, C. Y. Guan, D. C. Shan, Feng Yan, A. N. Zhu, L. Koch, A. Khoukaz, T. Y. Qi, R. Baldini Ferroli, M. Himmelreich, M. Kuemmel, Matthew Glenn Kurth, W. Imoehl, Yanping Huang, X. H. Liu, L. Q. Qin, Y. C. Xu, Krisztian Peters, S. Malde, Xu Shan, M. G. Zhao, A. Sarantsev, D. H. Wei, P. R. Li, J. S. Lange, J. P. Dai, L. H. Wu, J. X. Teng, A. Calcaterra, Z. G. Zhao, X. X. Ma, R. P. Guo, J. Zhu, Haiping Peng, W. H. Wang, Tao Sun, X. F. Cui, Y. Y. Wang, H. K. Sun, Yu Bai, H. H. Zhang, X. Dong, Xin Wu, S. Qian, T. Yu, Q. An, Jialun Ping, C. Geng, L. Y. Dong, X. Y. Zhang, G. S. Huang, M. Lellmann, G. F. Chen, S. Maldaner, W. J. Zhu, G. A. Chelkov, X. D. Shi, Dan Wang, J. Y. Zhang, J. B. Liu, P. P. Su, Y. J. Sun, Yifan Yang, J. F. Sun, S. Marcello, Y. Zeng, R. Farinelli, Wenbin Qian, Y. K. Heng, Y. Schelhaas, Zhe Sun, Y. G. Gao, Yi Jin, Y. B. Chen, J. Z. Zhang, Y. P. Guo, H. S. Sang, J. J. Song, L. Sun, S. Janchiv, H. L. Ma, Z. X. Meng, Serkant Ali Cetin, A. A. Zafar, Christoph Herold, K. H. Rashid, D. M. Li, Y. T. Liang, M. R. An, S. J. Chen, Libo Zhang, H. Muramatsu, S. Y. Li, C. Zhong, Jianyu Zhang, M. Pelizaeus, J. D. Lu, S. Ahmed, Y. X. Yang, C. Schnier, Y. Q. Wang, Lei Zhang, X. T. Huang, G. Rong, Q. Zhao, H. F. Shen, J. F. Shangguan, Meng Wang, Y. Z. Sun, Muhammad Irshad, I. K. Keshk, F. A. Harris, W. L. Chang, C. X. Lin, Alexander Leon Gilman, M. Rump, Gang Zhao, H. Leithoff, W. G. Li, A. G. Denig, Y. K. Sun, S. Spataro, H. M. Liu, Fang Liu, U. Wiedner, I. Denysenko, Shuai Liu, Cheng Li, Guangyi Zhang, Bibo Ke, W. B. Yan, J. F. Hu, S. Pacetti, Y. H. Tan, Ke Li, F. De Mori, Y. Ding, H. J. Wang, J. L. Li, M. Rolo, G. F. Cao, B. J. Liu, X. Y. Zhou, T. Y. Xing, X D Shi, D. Y. Chen, Y. J. Mao, W. Kühn, F. Cossio, H. X. Yang, I. Garzia, Z. Y. You, Z. A. Zhu, Ruiting Ma, K. J. Zhu, Z. Qian, X. F. Wang, Q. M. Ma, G. Y. Hou, C. Dong, S. Sosio, C. P. Shen, L. J. Wu, Huihui Liu, X. Zeng Zeng, Joachim Pettersson, Y. Yuan, J. Tang, J. G. Messchendorp, Yunlong Zhang, M. H. Liu, Q. Liu, J. B. Zhao, D. Bettoni, J. L. Zhang, L. L. Ma, L. Gong, Jianping Zheng, L. G. Xia, I. R. Boyko, A. Amoroso, A. Q. Guo, C. W. Wang, S. H. Zhang, X. Y. Shen, A. Dbeyssi, W. M. Song, S. X. Du, Angelo Rivetti, M. Destefanis, Z. H. Qin, C. J. Xu, K. H. Qi, K. Goetzen, P. W. Luo, Zhang Li, V. Rodin, X. P. Xu, X. B. Ji, F. F. Sui, M. H. Gu, P. Patteri, R. Kiuchi, R. Kliemt, Z. J. Chen, A. Mangoni, A. Guskov, Jie Yu, C. X. Yu, T. J. Min, W. H. Tian, G. Cibinetto, B. Zheng, R. G. Ping, G. Wilkinson, W. S. Cheng, Yao Zhang, G. Li, J. L. Liu, C. H. Heinz, Z. A. Liu, C. D. Fu, C. Q. Feng, X. R. Chen, Z. Y. Deng, V. Prasad, Hai-Tian Wang, Y. Ban, S. P. Wen, X. S. Qin, X. R. Zhou, Xiangcheng Pan, Zhenxiong Yuan, Peilian Liu, Y. X. Tan, X. P. Qin, A. Q. Zhang, L. D. Liu, and C. X. Liu

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Published
2021

46. [Machine learning and its epidemiological applications]

Author

H J, Lin, X L, Wang, M Y, Tian, X L, Li, and H Z, Tan

Subjects
Machine Learning, Epidemiologic Studies, Artificial Intelligence, Humans, Algorithms
Abstract

As an important branch of artificial intelligence, machine learning is widely used in various fields. Machine learning has similarity to classical statistical methods, but can solve many problems which are difficult for traditional statistics, so it is one of the important tools in epidemiological research. This paper introduced 9 common algorithms of machine learning and summarized their characteristics and applications in epidemiological research. Readers could choose appropriate machine learning method according to the research purpose for the better application of machine learning in epidemiological research.机器学习作为人工智能的重要分支之一，广泛运用于各个领域。机器学习与经典统计学方法有相似之处，同时又能解决许多传统统计学难以处理的难题，因此是流行病学研究的重要工具之一。本文介绍了几种机器学习的常用算法，并对其特点和在流行病学研究中的应用进行了总结。读者可根据研究目的选择适当的机器学习方法，让机器学习技术更好地为流行病学研究服务。.

Published
2021

49. Cross section measurement of e+e−→pp¯η and e+e−→pp¯ω at center-of-mass energies between 3.773 GeV and 4.6 GeV

Author

Mo X. H., L. Y. Dong, Tao Luo, Huanhuan Liu, I. B. Nikolaev, J. H. Yin, Y. X. Zhao, Lu H. J., M. Shao, C. X. Yue, M. Scodeggio, A. Sarantsev, D. H. Wei, J. S. Lange, Y. H. Xie, Y. Ding, F. Li, G. Felici, M. Kuemmel, Matthew Glenn Kurth, H. J. Wang, X. D. Zhang, B. J. Liu, Z. X. Meng, M. H. Ye, H. Y. Zhang, L. L. Wang, H. Cai, T. Y. Xing, D. Y. Chen, Shulei Zhang, M. Maggiora, Ling Zhao, X. F. Cui, Xiao-Rui Lyu, L. Q. Huang, T. Liu, J. F. Qiu, Li S. Y., L. Fava, Zhi Yang, H. S. Chen, C. H. Heinz, A. A. Zafar, T. Johansson, J. F. Chang, Ye M. H., Lei Zhao, F. Nerling, W. Kühn, G. Y. Tang, Z. L. Hou, G. S. Huang, Li L. K., Z. Y. You, H. J. Li, Z. A. Liu, H. L. Dai, L. Wollenberg, V. Prasad, Ma R. T., Z. A. Zhu, X. H. Xie, Y. F. Wang, Xujin Yuan, S. B. Liu, F. De Mori, Y. Ban, R. E. de Boer, M. Q. Jing, W. J. Zhu, Q. A. Malik, G. Mezzadri, G. Wilkinson, Li C. H., G. F. Chen, Xingchao Dai, E. M. Gersabeck, J. B. Jiao, O. B. Kolcu, X. D. Shi, L. Zhang, M. Albrecht, L. Koch, Wen-Zhao Liu, Dan Wang, A. Khoukaz, S. Gu, Christoph Herold, C. Z. Yuan, N. Cao, X. Cai, Li H. B., Lu F. X., Y. Nefedov, A. Q. Guo, C. W. Wang, C. P. Shen, S. P. Wen, X. L. Luo, Ji Y. Y., I. Uman, J. Y. Zhang, W. S. Cheng, Yao Zhang, G. Li, R. Baldini Ferroli, J. L. Liu, L. Lavezzi, Li Cheng, Li J. Q., X. Wu, He K. L., W. C. Yan, Zhiqiang Liu, W. B. Yan, Fu C. D., Jie Zhao, X. S. Qin, X. R. Zhou, Ma X. X., K. H. Rashid, Krisztian Peters, S. Malde, J. Bloms, N. Hüsken, K. Begzsuren, M. Z. Wang, W. P. Wang, W. M. Song, H. F. Shen, J. F. Shangguan, Meng Wang, Ma F. C., Muhammad Irshad, Li J. L., Xu Q. J., M. Kuessner, Yan Zhang, F. Bianchi, J. X. Teng, Alexey Zhemchugov, X. Y. Zhou, M. N. Achasov, Lu Y. P., L. P. Zhou, J. Q. Zhang, C. Q. Feng, X. R. Chen, Ji X. B., Z. Y. Deng, Haiping Peng, Yu B. X., Hai-Tian Wang, Gu M. H., D. Y. Liu, Ge P. T., B. Wang, F. F. Sui, F. H. Liu, Y. T. Liang, Li X. L., R. Kiuchi, Y. K. Heng, Z. P. Mao, Tao Sun, X. Dong, Qi H. R., S. Pacetti, Y. C. Zhu, Hu J. F., S. J. Chen, Nicolas Berger, Z. Y. Zhang, F. A. Harris, W. L. Chang, G. A. Chelkov, Ke Wang, M. Fritsch, W. Y. Sun, J. B. Zhao, T. T. Han, F. E. Maas, Xu X. P., H. Xiao, Q. P. Ji, Z. J. Chen, T. Held, Xu Yan, I. R. Boyko, T. Hu, Z. H. Qin, X. Sun, Li Yuan, S. J. Zhao, Z. J. Xiao, M. Kavatsyuk, Li J. S., J. Fang, Y. G. Xie, H. Leithoff, Zongyuan Wang, S. H. Zhang, X. Y. Shen, Li Z. Y., Gu L. M., O. Bakina, R. Poling, Li Lei, X D Shi, R. Kliemt, J. W. Zhang, R. Aliberti, A. Mangoni, A. Guskov, Z. H. Lei, F. Weidner, Y. H. Tan, Y. J. Mao, H. C. Shi, M. Y. Dong, F. H. Heinsius, Lu J. D., W. H. Tian, P. X. Shen, Q. Ouyang, X. F. Wang, Qi T. Y., H. X. Yang, I. Garzia, X. H. Bai, Z. Wu, B. Zheng, R. G. Ping, Ch. Rosner, Ma L. L., A. Lavania, S. S. Fang, C. Y. Guan, Li H. J., Zhiqing Zhang, Y. B. Liu, T. J. Min, K. J. Zhu, S. F. Zhang, J. H. Zou, H. K. Sun, G. Cibinetto, A. Bortone, Xuanhong Lou, Xiangcheng Pan, Zhenxiong Yuan, Viktor Thorén, S. Qian, S. S. Sun, H. Liang, P. W. Luo, Huihui Liu, Q. An, Jialun Ping, X. Q. Hao, Y. Yuan, Nasser Kalantar-Nayestanaki, Mo Y. J., B. X. Zhang, Z. Ning, S. Y. Xiao, X. Y. Zhang, X. L. Wang, Y. T. Tian, Li Xiaoyu, Yue Pan, J. B. Liu, S. Nakhoul, J. G. Messchendorp, Yi Jin, Qi K. H., Peilian Liu, Y. X. Tan, I. Balossino, Q. Liu, Y. J. Sun, Yifan Yang, An M. R., Hu H. M., S. Jaeger, Magnus Wolke, R. E. Mitchell, Fang Liu, Li W. D., V. Rodin, Y. F. Liang, U. Wiedner, I. Denysenko, P. Larin, X. P. Qin, Qu S. Q., Yu C. X., Li D. M., Shuai Liu, X. K. Zhou, Ma M. M., M. Rolo, Li P. R., L. Gong, L. G. Xia, A. G. Denig, J. Libby, Li W. G., Y. Schelhaas, P. Patteri, Lu J. G., Yaquan Fang, M. Greco, Guangyi Zhang, S. Janchiv, Shou-hua Zhu, A. Amoroso, Y. K. Sun, Gu Y. T., M. G. Zhao, R. P. Guo, J. Zhu, S. Spataro, John Jake Lane, Guoqiang Yu, Yao Wang, Ke B. C., Su K. X., A. Dbeyssi, Andrzej Kupsc, K. Schoenning, B. S. Zou, Angelo Rivetti, H. R. Qi, M. Himmelreich, M. L. Chen, H. M. Liu, Y. P. Guo, Wu J. F., Xu Y. C., W. H. Wang, T. Yu, G. F. Cao, Serkant Ali Cetin, Lu X. L., Y. L. Fan, Ji X. L., Wenbin Qian, Y. G. Gao, F. Feldbauer, Z. L. Huang, Feng Liu, M. Ablikim, L. D. Liu, A. Calcaterra, Z. G. Zhao, L. Z. Liao, Y. Y. Wang, Yu Bai, H. H. Zhang, F. Cossio, M. Lellmann, S. Maldaner, C. X. Liu, Wu L. H., Z. Qian, K. Goetzen, M. X. Luo, Dylan Jaide White, D. V. Dedovich, A. Q. Zhang, C. L. Luo, Q. Zhou, R. Kappert, J. Tang, B. Zhong, L. B. Guo, Yunlong Zhang, M. H. Liu, S. Jin, A. N. Zhu, D. Bettoni, Su P. P., Yanping Huang, J. L. Zhang, Xu Shan, Jianping Zheng, K. Y. Liu, Y. H. Zheng, Cong-Feng Qiao, N. Yu. Muchnoi, J. J. Zhang, M. Destefanis, Xu G. F., X. S. Kang, Y. H. Zhang, S. L. Olsen, G. Y. Hou, C. Dong, S. Sosio, Z. Y. Wang, X. Zeng Zeng, Teresa Lenz, Joachim Pettersson, W. Imoehl, X. H. Liu, L. Q. Qin, M. Qi, Ji Q. P., H. J. Yang, C. Geng, Ma X. Y., S. Ahmed, Y. X. Yang, D. C. Shan, Ma R. Q., M. Bertani, L. Yang, Q. Zhao, Y. Z. Sun, H. B. Jiang, I. K. Keshk, Jiawei Zhang, R. S. Shi, Zujian Wang, C. X. Lin, Ma Q. M., Y. B. Zhao, Alexander Leon Gilman, M. Rump, Gang Zhao, W. Shan, J. Dong, S. Nisar, W. Gradl, C. J. Tang, Y. Hu, Y. P. Lu, Li Ke, Y. X. Song, Wu L. J., G. X. Sun, Li Yan, H. B. Liu, Z. Jiao, B. Kopf, W. Y. Han, R. Farinelli, Ziyi Wang, Jimin Zhao, C. F. Redmer, Libo Zhang, H. Muramatsu, M. Pelizaeus, T. Holtmann, J. Y. Liu, Y. N. Gao, Y. Zhang, Feng Yan, Du S. X., S. L. Yang, C. Zhong, G. R. Liao, Jianyu Zhang, C. Schnier, Y. Q. Wang, P. Kiese, Yuan Hou, Lei Zhang, Li X. H., X. T. Huang, Ma H. L., J. F. Sun, G. Rong, R. A. Briere, Yu J. S., S. Marcello, Y. Zeng, Zhe Sun, X. S. Jiang, Y. B. Chen, J. Z. Zhang, H. S. Sang, J. J. Song, L. Sun, S. Pogodin, Wei Xu, P. Adlarson, T. Hussain, W. X. Gong, A. Pathak, C. H. Li, K. Ravindran, Jie Feng, Tong Zhu, and W. Ikegami Andersson

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), law, 0103 physical sciences, Center of mass, Collider, 010306 general physics
Abstract

Using data samples with a total integrated luminosity of $20.1~\rm fb^{-1}$ collected by the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider, the cross section of the process $e^+e^- \rightarrow \pi^+\pi^-\psi(3686)$ is measured at center-of-mass energies between 4.0076 and 4.6984 GeV. The measured cross section is consistent with previous results, but with much improved precision. A fit to the measured energy-dependent cross section, which includes three Breit-Wigner functions and a non-resonant contribution, confirms the existence of the charmonium-like states $Y(4220)$, $Y(4390)$, and $Y(4660)$. This is the first observation of the $Y(4660)$ at the BESIII experiment.

Published
2021

50. Precise Measurement of the D0 and D+ Lifetimes at Belle II

Author

R. Mussa, F. Pham, H. Svidras, T. Lam, A. Ishikawa, L. E. Piilonen, M. Nakao, P. Križan, K. Yoshihara, Concettina Sfienti, P. Oskin, U. Tamponi, M. Iwasaki, T. Iijima, A. Kuzmin, M. Welsch, T. M. G. Kraetzschmar, E.-J. Jang, B. G. Cheon, S. Ogawa, G. Giakoustidis, H. Ono, L. M. Cremaldi, K. Matsuoka, T. Kuhr, G. L. Pinna Angioni, S. E. Vahsen, I. Ueda, S. Pardi, N. Rad, M. Bračko, A. Gabrielli, Antonio Budano, Y. Iwasaki, Y. J. Kwon, J. F. Strube, S. Kohani, L. Lanceri, S. Uehara, Makoto Tabata, Jakub Kandra, N. Rout, P. Leitl, T. V. Dong, W. Gradl, K. Flood, C. Niebuhr, X. Y. Zhou, S. Sandilya, M. Starič, M. Hernandez Villanueva, Hidekazu Kakuno, S. Y. Suzuki, L. Corona, R. Stroili, M. Remnev, S. Baehr, E. Wang, F. Meier, I. Ripp-Baudot, Shih-Chang Lee, S. Pokharel, R. Itoh, S. Jia, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, D. Bodrov, P. Bambade, Luka Santelj, Bruce Yabsley, T. Matsuda, Enrico Bernieri, S. Uno, H. Junkerkalefeld, L. Aggarwal, Sunil Bansal, Y. Unno, C. Murphy, C. Wessel, M. Niiyama, Rok Pestotnik, D. Biswas, T. Tsuboyama, F. Abudinén, M. Piccolo, Takeo Higuchi, Carlos Marinas, J. M. Roney, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, S. Halder, K. Hayasaka, R. Tiwary, C. Miller, C. H. Kim, F. Di Capua, T. Koga, A. B. Kaliyar, A. Pathak, K. Tanida, G. Dujany, H. G. Moser, T. Bilka, Daniel Greenwald, F. Tenchini, S. Prell, Seema Bahinipati, Andrey Sokolov, T. Uglov, B. Paschen, G. De Pietro, B. Shwartz, Y. Uematsu, M. Takizawa, Yu. Onishchuk, A. Vinokurova, S. Dubey, I. Heredia-De La Cruz, K. Hara, Y. Seino, H. Tanigawa, B. Golob, M. Bertemes, C.-L. Hsu, M. Watanabe, H. Ozaki, T. E. Browder, A. Glazov, O. Hartbrich, J. Schueler, M. T. Prim, Takeo Kawasaki, D. Y. Kim, Dmytro Levit, A. Natochii, J. Baudot, C. H. Li, K. Lieret, K. Inami, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, A. Fodor, Kouji Nakamura, S. Bilokin, R. Žlebčík, A. Baur, P. Krokovny, Sw. Banerjee, John Yelton, S. Stefkova, Q. D. Zhou, D. Cinabro, R. Giordano, Shuji Tanaka, E. C. Hill, Hamad Ahmed, Q. Y. Liu, M. Dorigo, E. Kovalenko, K. Unger, P. Pakhlov, Rakesh Kumar, T. Podobnik, A. J. Schwartz, Z. Doležal, G. Inguglia, G. Nazaryan, P. Chang, M. Kumar, I. Domínguez Jiménez, V. Bhardwaj, Z. Liptak, E. Bertholet, I. Adachi, F. Forti, M. Mrvar, J. Serrano, H. Ye, M. Barrett, E. Won, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, N. Molina-Gonzalez, A. Passeri, L. Zani, G. Polat, R. Kowalewski, K. Trabelsi, J. Guilliams, G. Finocchiaro, J. Bennett, A. Sangal, G. Casarosa, C. Praz, T. Gu, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, M. Bessner, G. S. Varner, A. Gellrich, S. Raiz, Abner Soffer, Elisa Manoni, K. Chirapatpimol, S. Reiter, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, Nils Braun, T. Czank, S. Cunliffe, P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma, B. Spruck, I. M. Peruzzi, R. de Sangro, D. Epifanov, M. Campajola, H. Purwar, A. Selce, E. Solovieva, T. Lueck, A. Bolz, Somnath Choudhury, T. Hara, H. Aihara, K. Lautenbach, A. Panta, M. Merola, J. G. Shiu, Y.-T. Chen, Samo Korpar, Claudia Cecchi, G. de Marino, A. Rostomyan, A. Paladino, M. C. Chang, S. Bussino, V.N. Zhilich, L. B. Rizzuto, Agnese Martini, F. Bianchi, Y. Ushiroda, N. Toutounji, Jürgen Becker, S. Yamada, R. Manfredi, Hitoshi Hirata, Y. Kato, D. Ferlewicz, H. Nakazawa, P. Branchini, S. Bettarini, Yu. V. Usov, W. Sutcliffe, J. H. Yin, B. G. Fulsom, Florian Urs Bernlochner, S. Nishida, G. Karyan, A. Di Canto, Jochen Dingfelder, K. Senyo, H. M. Wakeling, J. Wiechczynski, T. K. Pedlar, K. Uno, Andreas Warburton, C. Kiesling, W. B. Yan, D. A. Sanders, Phillip Urquijo, R. Godang, Ya-Qiu Jin, G. De Nardo, D. Tonelli, R. Mizuk, M. Sumihama, C. H. Chen, Z. Natkaniec, A. Vossen, S. K. Choi, L. K. Li, E. R. Oxford, K. Miyabayashi, S. Duell, R. Peschke, E. Paoloni, K. Nishimura, Frank Simon, Seongbae Yang, N. Taniguchi, C. Hearty, Y. Guan, Prafulla Kumar Behera, M. Destefanis, M. Hoek, Matthias Bauer, R. Cheaib, K. Kumara, S. Spataro, X. P. Xu, E. Prencipe, M. Rozanska, H. Hayashii, Z. S. Stottler, A. K. Giri, R. J. Sobie, D. Matvienko, L. Vitale, N. K. Nisar, H. K. Moon, J. Kumar, S.-H. Park, J. S. Lange, C. Hadjivasiliou, R. Karl, T. D. Kimmel, Stefano Longo, T. Pang, S. Patra, A. Sibidanov, K. Adamczyk, F. Dattola, L. Cao, A. Bobrov, D. Liventsev, F. R. Le Diberder, Yongsun Kim, B. Gobbo, K. Lalwani, P. Goldenzweig, N. Anh Ky, E. Graziani, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, H. E. Cho, C. Schwanda, F. Krinner, E. Torassa, Pere Rados, M. V. Purohit, R. A. Briere, I. Nakamura, K. Chilikin, D. E. Jaffe, T. Humair, P. Ecker, M. Hohmann, E. Waheed, V. Aushev, Tomoyuki Konno, D. Dossett, C. Lyu, S.-J. Cho, A. De Yta-Hernandez, J. A. McKenna, Y. Kim, V. Babu, T. Ferber, S. Kurz, V. Popov, S. Dey, A. Hershenhorn, G. Rizzo, S. Lacaprara, N. Akopov, Soumen Paul, Felix Metzner, B. Scavino, H. Atmacan, G. B. Mohanty, Alberto Aloisio, Y. Yusa, Yuki Sato, M. Laurenza, V. Savinov, S. Bacher, K. Dort, H. Park, A. Bozek, K. Gudkova, Alessandro Gaz, S. H. Robertson, X. L. Wang, V. Chekelian, S. Hazra, R. Van Tonder, and H. Bae

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, 010306 general physics, Collider, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Luminosity
Abstract

We report a measurement of the D^{0} and D^{+} lifetimes using D^{0}→K^{-}π^{+} and D^{+}→K^{-}π^{+}π^{+} decays reconstructed in e^{+}e^{-}→cc[over ¯] data recorded by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The data, collected at center-of-mass energies at or near the ϒ(4S) resonance, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 72 fb^{-1}. The results, τ(D^{0})=410.5±1.1(stat)±0.8(syst) fs and τ(D^{+})=1030.4±4.7(stat)±3.1(syst) fs, are the most precise to date and are consistent with previous determinations.

Published
2021

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